ML20058N142

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Responds to Insp Rept 50-482/90-08 Re Effectiveness of Techniques Used to Detect Erosion/Corrosion Degradation. Existing erosion-corrosion Program Effective in Identifying Wall as Nonrelevant Volumetric Anomalies
ML20058N142
Person / Time
Site: Wolf Creek Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation icon.png
Issue date: 08/09/1990
From: Withers B
WOLF CREEK NUCLEAR OPERATING CORP.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
References
WM-90-0139, WM-90-139, NUDOCS 9008130259
Download: ML20058N142 (4)


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.WM 90-0139-O u,

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ATTN: Document Control. Desk f

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Docket No. 50-482: Response to Inspection Report 90-08~

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! Gentlemen:

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' Attached,is.WolfCreek. Nuclear. Operating ^ Corporation's'/WCNOC))responseto

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1 the'. request'.to. review and evaluate the effectiveness of the techniques;being"

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Jused-to detect erosion / corrosion degradation'.

WCNOC has conducted ~s' review of.the effectivenese of.the techniques utilized at Wolf. Creek -Generating.

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- Station; (WCGS) and concluded that the existing erosion-corrosion program is-

' effective in; identifying wall thinning due'to inside diameter pitting as

- well~as non-relevant volumetric anomalies..

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', (g LIfQyou: have 'any questions' concerning this matter,- please contact me or.

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Mr.:H.'K.:Chernoff of my staff.

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,Very truly yours,

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-Bart D. Withers a

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President and

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Chief Executive Officer.

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LD. V.': Pickett (NRC), w/a yg '

-M. E. Skow (NRC),- w/a Q[

J. S. Wiebe (NRC),.w/a g%

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T 4 P.O. Box 411/ Burtington, KS 66639 / Phone: (316) 364 8831

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An Equal opportursty Empteyer 84FACVET

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' Attachment to WM 90-0139'

'Page 1.of 3 J.

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y desponse to Inspection Report 90-08

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.The results of the. examination for erosion / corrosion'of selected components.

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4 from the- -EssentialL Service Water System revealed isolated. areas that:

appeared to have pits'or material-anomalies.

Thickness measurements.tsken.

Lby the NRC inspectors were compared to'those taken by the licensee to verify b

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creas which may be below. minimum wall thic;:nes s.

LBecause of the' two 1

different instruments.used -in taking measutements'(NRC used a Nova-D100' 1-digital gage the licensee 'used a - Krautkramer - USD-10 ~ ~ Ultrasonic. Flaw' I!

Detector)- there were areas that required further investigation, this was~

j accomplished by having.the NRC-inspector.and~the licensse's : inspector 'take the two instruments;and compare the individual thickness. readings -.Usings the! digital thickness' gage =the indications were. easily found and duplicated,

however, the Ultrasonic ~ Flaw detector could not find the same indications.

~ ignificant. enough -to The indications identified did not Jappear to be s

threaten thefintegrity of the components. However, the issue was identified

.l to-licensee management so that they can review the' effectiveness of the i

techniques being used in the erosion-corrosion program and take any-appropriate correct.ive actions.

J Resoonse:

l Wolf Creek Nuclear. Operating Corporation (WCNOC)' conducted a' review '.of the' examination techniques used in the erosion-corrosion program.;

TheLreview encompassed-a comparison of the operating characteristics of the examination

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instruments utilized = byf the NRC and WCNOC examiners.

a review of records

'j associated with the components selected for. examination by the NRC,

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review of the qualifications of the examined and subsequent evaluations-t The,results of the_ review'are discussed:below.

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.The examination instrument used by the NRC contractors was a Nova' D100 i

digital gage.

This instrument is typic.al of all~ digital read-out' thickness y

' instruments,. including those used at Wolf Creek Generating Station (WCGS).

1 Thez digital instruments produce

a. sound wave that when reflected off a d

. volumetric anomaly-(such as a small inclusion) or the inside diameter (I.D.)

of the pipe, the' signal is measured and displayed as a digital read-out.

The read-out will be the distance to the anomaly or the back wall; of the

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- pipe.

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-Attachment to WM 90-0139 is Page=2 of 3 p

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.f For the. erosion-corrosion program, WCNOC uses'a Krautkramer..BransonJ DMX-l' digital _ ' read-out -. thickness gage for. initial exantinations.

If the' initial-3

' examination identifies wall: thickness violations-and :near -minimum wall

- thickne s s. violations with possible isolated pits a= follow-up examination is j

a-i performed using a -Krautkrame-Branson..USD-10.

This methodology is, 4

M consistent. with the vendor reconsnendations for: the DMX-1.

The vendor 1

[2 recommendations indicate.thatL during testing if ! the: instrument.(DMX-1)_

suddenly reads-a value which is.much thinner than the apparent thickness of the part,; it may be reading the-distance to a flaw rather than the~ distance

@( l-to the back wall.

If the condition occurs, the.part should be examined with

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'an ultrasonic flaw detection instrument or other suitable nondestructive.

a testing method to determine the cause:of-the suspicious reading.

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The USD is' a state-of-the-art,.

versatile flaw detection instrument utilized to evaluate =an: size small anomalies found during erosion-corrosion:

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and Inservice Inspection examinations. The signal from the I.D..

surface as tw well'as volumetric' anomalies will be detected and displayed; on~ the screen-which allows - evaluation of the signal.

Figure 1. illustrates the D100 ando j

g, the USD-10 displays.

/7 WCNOC performed an. examination of the isolated areas that appeared to havej l

anomalies with the DMX-1 instrument and identified the same anomalies.as the NRC :had-. identified.

A follow-up : examination using the =USD-10.

was j

performed.

The areas. were -examined and no relevant.

I.D.

flaws or l

This is based on an i

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= significant volumetric flaws -were identified.-.

H evaluation of the:USD-10 signal that displayed a'back wall l reflection =at the.

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nominal wall value (0.350').

The signal from.the anomaly was-the same-

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amplitude 1 he that contained in the noise level of the scope indicating.that the signal recorded-by the Nova D100 was.the result.!of a small material'-

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'g anomaly (such as an inclusion).

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t A review of examination records of the areas-identified.in Attachment #3a of-M['

the NRC. inspection report identified that the readings-by WCNOC ' examiners are consistent with the NRC's with:the exception of location 13E.

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reading is surrounded by readings consistently at.350" or above indicating 4

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-an. isolated reading.

As mentioned above,' an examination and_ evaluation.

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..using the USD-10 confirmed that there were no relevant indications.

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WCNOC examiner performing' the examination and evaluation is certified by N

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)~

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intergranular stress

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4 corrosion cracking (IGSCC) flaw detection.

Examinations ueing'the DMX-1 and j

the USD-10 are performed by Level II examiners.

f' Based upon the above information, WCNOC has concluded that the existing b

erosion-corrosion ' program is effective in identifying wall thinning due to S

I.D. pitting as well as non-relevant volumetric-anomalies, si m'[

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3 NOVA D-100-

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Screen displaya 6 mha 1ransduoer e

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Pack wall reflection.

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Back wall- @

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