ML20057A543

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Safety Evaluation Supporting Amend 67 to License NPF-42
ML20057A543
Person / Time
Site: Wolf Creek Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation icon.png
Issue date: 08/27/1993
From:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Shared Package
ML20057A541 List:
References
NUDOCS 9309140377
Download: ML20057A543 (3)


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a SAFETY EVALUATION BY THE OFFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION RELATED TO AMENDMENT NO. 67 TO FACILITY OPERATING LICENSE NO. NPF-42 1

WOLF CREEK NUCLEAR OPERATING CORPORATION WOLF CREEK GENERATING STATION l

DOCKET NO. 50-482

1.0 INTRODUCTION

By letter dated December 22, 1992, Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation, i

the licensee, requested an amendment to Facility Operating License No. NPF-42 for the Wolf Creek Generating Station. The proposed amendment would change the plant Technical Specifications (TS) based on the recommendations provided by the NRC staff in Generic Letter (GL) 87-09, " Sections 3.0 and 4.0 of the Standard Technical Specifications (STS) on the Applicability of Limiting Conditions for Operation and Surveillance Requirements" related to the applicability of limiting conditions for operation (LCO) and the surveillance requirements of TS 4.0.

Specifically, the licensee has requested the following revisions to TS 4.0.3 and 4.0.4:

Specification 4.0.3 would be revised to incorporate a 24-hour delay in implementing action requirements due to a missed surveillance when the action requirements provide a restort. tion time that is less than 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, j

Specification 4.0.4 would be revised to clarify that "This provision shall not prevent passage through or to OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS as required to comply with ACTION requirements."

2.0 EVALUATION l

The changes proposed by the licensee have been reviewed considering the I

limitations set forth in GL 87-09 for TS 4.0.3 and 4.0.4 as follows.

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Specification 4.0.3 In GL 87-0; the staff stated that it is overly conservative to assume that systems or components are inoperable when a surveillance requirement has not been performed, because the vast majority of surveillances demonstrate that i

systems or components in fact are operable. Because the allowable outage time i

limits of some action requirements do not provide an appropriate time limit i

for performing a missed surveillance before shutdown requirements apply, the TS should include a time limit that would allow a delay of the required actions to permit the performance of the missed surveillance.

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This time limit should be based on considerations of plant conditions, adequate planning, availability of personnel, and the time required to perform the surveillance, as well as the safety significance of the delay in completion of the surveillance. After reviewing possible limits, the staff concluded that, based on these considerations, 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> would be an acceptable time limit for completing a missed surveillance when the allowable outage times of the action requirements are less than this time limit or when shutdown action requirements apply. The 24-hour time limit would balance the risks associated with an allowance for completing the surveillance within this period against the risks associated with the potential for a plant upset and challenge to safety systems when the alternative is a shuhlown to comply with action requirements before the surveillarece can be completed.

Based on the above, the following change to Specification 4.0.3 is acceptable:

Failure to perform a Surveillance Requirement within the allowed surveillance interval, defined by Specification 4.0.2, shall constitute noncompliance with the OPERABILITY requirements for a Limiting Condition for Operation. The time limits of the ACTION requirements are applicable at the time it is identified that a Surveillance Requirement has not been performed. Compliance with the ACTION requirements may be delayed for up to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> to permit the completion of the surveillance when the allowable outage time limits of the Action requirements are less than 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.

Specification 4.0.4 TS 4.0.4 prohibits entry into an operational condition or other specified condition until all required surveillances have been performed. This could cause an interpretation problem when operational condition changes are required in order to comply with action statements. Specifically, two possible conflicts between TS 4.0.3 and 4.0.4 could exist. The first conflict arises because TS 4.0.4 prohibits entry into an operational mode or other specified condition when surveillance requirements have not been performed within the specified surveillance interval. The proposed modification to resolve this conflict involves the revision to TS 4.0.3 to permit a delay of up to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> in the application of the action requirements, as explained above, and a clarification to TS 4.0.4 to allow passage through or to operational modes as required to comply with action requirements. The second potential conflict between TS 4.0.3 and 4.0.4 arises because an exception to the requirements of 4.0.4 is allowed when surveillance requirements can be completed only after entry into a mode or condition. However, after entry into this mode or condition, the requirements of TS 4.0.3 may not be met because the Surveillance Requiremen% say not have been performed within the allowable surveillance interval.

The licensee proposes to resolve these conflicts by providing the following clarifying statement to TS 4.0.4:

"This provision shall not prevent passage through or to OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS as required to comply with ACTION requirements."

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This time limit should be based on considerations of plant conditions, i

adequate planning, availability of personnel, and the time required'to perform the surveillance, as well as the safety significance of the delay in.

j completion of the surveillance. After reviewing possible limits, the staff I

concluded that, based on these considerations, 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> would be an acceptable i

time limit for completing a missed surveillance when the allowable outage l

times of the action requirements are less than this time lia;it or when shutdown action requirements apply. The 24-hour time limit would balance ?.he risks associated with an allowance for completing the surveillance within this period against the risks associated with the potential for a plant upset ano challenge to safety systems when the alternative is a shutdown to comply with action requirements before the surveillance can be completed.

Based on the above, the following change to Specification 4.0.3 is acceptable:

Failure to perform a Surveillance Requirement within the allowed' surveillance interval, defined by Specification 4.0.2, shall constitute noncompliance with the OPERABILITY requirements for a Limiting Condition for Operation. The time limits of the ACTION requirements are applicable at the time it is identified that a Surveillance Requirement has not been performed. Compliance with the ACTION requirements say be delayed for up to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> to permit the completion of the surveillance when the allowable outage time limits of the Action requirements are less than 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.

Specification 4.0.4 TS 4.0.4 prohibits entry into an operational condition or other specified condition until all required surveillances have been performed. This could cause an interpretation problem when operational condition changes are required in order to comply with action statements. Specifically, two possible conflicts between TS 4.0.3 and 4.0.4 could exist. The first conflict arises because TS 4.0.4 prohibits entry into an operational mode or other specified condition when surveillance requirements have not been performed within the specified surveillance interval. The proposed modification to resolve this conflict involves the revision to TS 4.0.3 to permit a delay of up to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> in the application of the action requirements, as explained above, and a clarification to TS 4.0.4 to allow passage through or to operational modes as required to comply with action requirements. The second potential conflict between TS 4.0.3 and 4.0.4 arises because an exception to the requirements of 4.0.4 is allowed when surveillance requirements can be completed only after entry into a mode or condition. However, after entry into this mode or condition, the requirements of TS 4.0.3 may not be met because the Surveillance Requirements may not have been perforced within the allowable surveillance interval.

The licensee proposes to resolve these conflicts by providing the following clarifying statement to TS 4.0.4:

"This provision shall not prevent passage through or to OPERATIONAL CONDITIONS as required to comply with ACTION requirements."

The NRC staff provided in GL 87-09 a clarification that: (a) it is not the intent of 4.0.3 that the action requirements preclude the performance of surveillance allowed under any exception to TS 4.0.4; and (b) the delay of up to 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> in TS 4.0.3 for the appitcability of action requirements provides an appropriate time limit for the completion of surveillance requirements that become applicable as a consequence of any exception to TS 4.0.4.

The NRC staff finds the proposed changes to TS 4.0.4 acceptable.

3.0 STATE CONSULTATION

In accordance with the Commission's regulations, the Kansas State official was notified of the proposed issuance of the amendment. The State official had no comments.

4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION

The amendment involves changes to surveillance requirements. The NRC staff has determined that the amendment involves no significant increase in the amounts, and no significant change in the types, of any effluents that may be released offsite, and that there is no significant increase in individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure. The Commission has previously issued a proposed finding that the amendment involves no significant hazards consideration, and there has been no public connent on such finding (58 FR 32392). Accordingly, the amendment meets the eligibility criteria for categorical exclusion set forth in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(9). Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b) no environmental impact statement or environmental assessment need be prepared in connection with the issuance of the amendment.

5.0 CONCLUSION

The Connission has concluded, based on the considerations discussed above, that:

(1) there is reasonable assurance that the health and safety of the public will not be endangered by operation in the proposed manner, (2) such activities will be conducted in compliance with the Commission's regulations, and (3) the issuance of the amendment will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public.

Principal Contributor: John K. Ganiere, NRR Date: August 27, 1993

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