ML20035H582

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Reviews 930108 Response to NRC Re Violations Noted in Insp Repts 50-352/92-81 & 50-353/92-81.Violation Based on Test Technician Failure to Notify Shift Supervisor When Time Delay of Degraded Voltage Relay Measured 12
ML20035H582
Person / Time
Site: Limerick  
Issue date: 04/27/1993
From: Durr J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Danni Smith
PECO ENERGY CO., (FORMERLY PHILADELPHIA ELECTRIC
References
NUDOCS 9305060027
Download: ML20035H582 (4)


See also: IR 05000352/1992081

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APR S 71993

Docket Nos. 50-352

50-353

Mr. D. M. Smith

Senior Vice President - Nuclear

Philadelphia Electric Company

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Nuclear Group Headquarters

Correspondence Control Desk

P. O. Box 195

Wayne, PA 19087-0195

Dear Mr. Smith:

SUBJECT: INSPECTION REPORT NOS. 50-352/92-81 AND 50-353/92-81

This letter refers to your January 8,1993, correspondence, Reply to a Notice of Violation, in

response to our December 4,1992, letter. Thank you for informing us of the corrective and

preventive actions regarding items A.1 and A.2 of the Notice of Violation (NOV). These

actions will be examined during a future inspection of your licensed program.

In your response to item A.3 of the NOV and item 92-81-04 of the subject report, you

disagreed that the inspector's observations during the surveillance testing of the undervoltage

relay constituted a violation of your Appendix B program. The NOV was based on the test

technician's failure to notify the shift supervisor when the time delay of the degraded voltage

relay was measured to be 12 seconds and, hence, greater than the Technical Specifications

limit of 11 seconds. You stated that your investigation of the issue had concluded that the

I&C Technicians adequately communicated with the Shift Supervisor, that there was no valid

as-found time delay reading measured for the prescribed degraded voltage, that the failed test

equipment was the source of the relay time delay reading being outside of the required limits,

and that the Technical Specifications (TS) were complied with. The details provided indicate

that the above conclusions were primarily based on:

1.

The technician and the main control room operator's awareness of the TS limitations

regarding the inoperability of the channel. Steps 5.3.4,6.3.2, and 6.3.4 of

surveillance procedure ST-2-092-324-1, Revision 2, address channel inoperability and

require notification of the Shift Supervisor if the test cannot be accomplished within

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45 minutes.

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APR 2 71993

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Mr. D. M. Smith

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2.

The note at the beginning of section 6.4 instructing the operator to adjust the voltage

as necessary and repeat applicable steps, if the elapsed time of any relay trips in

Sections 6.4 through 6.6 exceed Acceptable Limits due to the Test Box voltage

drifting above the "As Found" trip voltage. The time delay outside the Acceptable

Limits was measured while performing step 6.4.12, the same step when the test

equipment failed.

3.

The experience and expertise of I&C technician who judged that the time delay

reading just observed to be outside of the required Technical Specification limit was

invalid and that the failed test equipment was the source of the inaccurate reading.

4.

The technicians properly notifying the Shift Supervisor when the test equipment could

not be repaired in time to accomplish the Sections 6.4 through 6.6 steps within the

specified 45 minutes.

A review of the surveillance procedure confirmed your statements regarding the procedure

steps and note. We also agree with your statement in paragraph 4, above. Considering that:

(1) the note at the beginning of Section 6.4 of the procedure instructs the technician to repeat

the applicable steps when the results fall outside the Acceptable Limits; (2) notification of the

Shift Supervisor based on the requirement of 6.3.4 would have provided the same results,

had Action 37 of the TS not been already initiated by the Shift Supervisor; and (3) the

technician's judgement regarding the validity of the observed measurement proved to be

correct, the subject violation is hereby withdrawn.

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Our review of your letter also indicates an incomplete understanding of the NRC concerns.

For instance, the last paragraph of page 9 inaccurately implies that "the NRC inspector had

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in effect proceeded past step 6.4.12 to step 6.7.20.1" to influence the shift supervisor's

actions and the last paragraph of page 10 incorrectly interprets the reference to step 6.7.20.1

as a suggestion that technician should perform procedure steps out of order.

The inspector became originally concerned when he observed that the reading at step 6.4.12

was not only outside the Acceptable Limits but also outside the Required Limit. This was

evident from Table 2 of the procedure, used by the technician to record the data. As stated

in the report, when the inspector later discussed his observation with the Shift Supervisor,

the inspector determined that only the failure of the test instrument had been reported and not

the 12 seconds reading which, although unconfirmed, was outside the Required (TS) Limit.

Subsequent actions by the Shift Supervisor were the result of his understanding of the

procedure requirements and his discussions with the System Manager, who also had

witnessed the test. Although the inspection report cites failure to meet the requirements of

step 6.7.20.1 as the basis for the violation, these requirements were not observed until later.

0FFICIAL RECORD COPY A:R9281. LIM

APR 2 71993

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Mr. D. M. Smith

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The concern was that the technician did not notify the shift supervisor of his observing a

measurement outside the Required Limit. Although the measurement could not be confirmed

because of the failure of the test instrument, there was no basis for attributing the reading to

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a drift of the supply voltage or to the failure of test instrument, rather than to a drift of the

relay response. For conservatism, it should have been attributed to the latter. In not

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communicating all the pertinent information to Shift Supervision, the I&C technician limited

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the ability to make a safety decision.

Regarding the note at the beginning of Section 6.4 of the procedure, we note that it cautions

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the technician to confirm validity of the results only if they fall outside the Acceptable

Limits. Since the time measurement is voltage dependent and the voltage can change as a

result of plant loading conditions, as stated in your letter, then the note should require

confirmation of all measurements, since even the results that fall within the Acceptable

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Limits could be anomalous.

Your cooperation with us is appreciated.

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Sincerely,

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Jacque P. Durr, Chief

Engineering Branch

Division of Reactor Safety

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0FFICIAL RECORD CC0Y A:R9281. LIM

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Mr. D. M. Smith

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cc:

.T. Doering, Chairman, Nuclear Review Board

D. R. Helwig, Vice President - Limerick Generating Station

G. A. Hunger, Jr., Manager - Licensing Section

3. L. Xantner, Regulatory Engineer - Limerick Generating Station

Secretary, Nuclear Committee of the Board

Public Document Room (PDR)

Local Public Document Room (LPDR)

Nuclear Safety Information Center (NSIC)

NRC Resident Inspector

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

bec:

Region I Docket Room (with concurrences)

E. Wenzinger, DRP

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C. Anderson, DRP

V. McCree, OEDO

F. Rinaldi, NRR

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Durr

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OFFICIAL RECORD COPY A:R9281. LIM

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