ML20034F416

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Amend 81 to License NPF-38,changing Appendix a TSs to Allow Continued Operation for 72 H W/More than One full-length or part-length CEA Inoperable Due to Electronic or Electrical Problems in CEDMCS
ML20034F416
Person / Time
Site: Waterford 
Issue date: 02/24/1993
From: Hubbard G
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Shared Package
ML20034F417 List:
References
NUDOCS 9303030115
Download: ML20034F416 (10)


Text

'o UNITED STATES 8

~g NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION n

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WASHINGTON, D. C. 20555 4

0 9....

4 ENTERGY OPERATIONS. INC.

DOCKET N0. 50-382 WATERFORD STEAM ELECTRIC STATION. UNIT 3 AMENDMENT TO FACILITY OPERATING LICENSE Amendment No. 81 License No. NPF-38 1.

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the Commission) has found that:

A.

The application for amendment by Entergy Operations, Inc. (the licensee) dated December 11 and 18, 1992, complies with the standards and requirements of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (the Act), and the Commission's rules and regulations set forth in 10 CFR Chapter I; B.

The facility will operate in conformity with the application, the provisions of the Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission; C.

There is reasonable assurance (i) that the activities authorized by this amendment can be conducted without endangering the health and safety of the public, and (ii) that such activities will be conducted in compliance with the Commission's regulations; D.

The issuance of this amendment will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public; and E.

The issuance of this amendment is in accordance with 10 CFR Part 51 e

of the Commission's regulations and all applicable requirements have been satisfied.

a 9303030115 930224 PDR ADOCK 05000382 P

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. 2.

Accordingly, the license is amended by changes to the Technical Specifications as indicated in the attachment to this license amendment, and paragraph 2.C(2) of Facility Operating License No. NPF-38 is hereby amended to read as follows:

(2) Iechnical Specifications and Environmental Protection Plan The Technical Specifications contained in Appendix A, as revised through Amendment No. 81, and the Environmental Protection Plan contained in Appendix B, are hereby incorporated in the license.

The licensee shall operate the facility in accordance with the Technical Specifications and the Environmental Protection Plan.

3.

This license amendment is effective as of its date of issuance.

FOR THE NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION l

pzf' Cf George T. Hubbard, Acting Director Project Directorate IV-1 Division of Reactor Projects - III/IV/V Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

Attachment:

Changes to the Technical Specifications Date of Issuance:

February 24, 1993 i-

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ATTACHMENT TO LICENSE AMENDMENT NO. 81 t

TO FACILITY OPERATING LICENSE NO. NPF-38 DOCKET NO, 50-382 i

Replace the following pages of the Appendix A Technical Specifications with the attached pages. The revised pages are identified by Amendment number and contain vertical lines indicating the areas of change. The corresponding overleaf pages are also provided to maintain document completeness.

REMOVE PAGES INSERT PAGES 3/4 1-18 3/4 1-18 3/4 1-19 3/4 1-19 B 3/4 1-4 8 3/4 1-4 B 3/4 1-4a f

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TABLE 3.1-5 REQUIRED DONITORING FREQUENCIES FOR BACKUP BORON DILUTION DETECTION A5 A FUNCTION OF OPERATI M CHARGING PUMP 5 AND PLANT OPERATIONAL E DES FOR K,ff LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 0.95 E

K,ff 50.95 OPERATIONAL Number of Operating Charging Pumps

  • MODE D

1 2

3 3

12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> 5.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> 2.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> 1.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> 4

12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> 3.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> 1.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> 0.5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br /> 5 RCS filled 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> 3.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> 1.25 hours2.893519e-4 days <br />0.00694 hours <br />4.133598e-5 weeks <br />9.5125e-6 months <br /> 0.5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br /> 5 RCS partially 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> 2.75 hours8.680556e-4 days <br />0.0208 hours <br />1.240079e-4 weeks <br />2.85375e-5 months <br /> 1.0 hours0 days <br />0 hours <br />0 weeks <br />0 months <br /> Operation not allowed **

drained 6

24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> 2.25 hours2.893519e-4 days <br />0.00694 hours <br />4.133598e-5 weeks <br />9.5125e-6 months <br /> 0.75 hours8.680556e-4 days <br />0.0208 hours <br />1.240079e-4 weeks <br />2.85375e-5 months <br /> Operation not allowed **

" Charging pump OPERABILITY for any period of time shall constitute OPERABILITY for the entire monitoring frequency.

""The precluded number of charging pumps shall be verified to be inoperable by l

racking out their notor circuit breakers.

i WATERFORD - UNIT 3 3/4 1-17d AMENDMENT NO. 5,48

REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS 3/4.1.3 MOVABLE CONTROL ASSEMBLIES CEA POSITION LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION r

3.1.3.1 All full-length (shutdown and regulating) CEAs, and all part-length CEAs which are inserted in the core, shall be OPERABLE with each CEA of a given group positioned within 7 inches (indicated position) of all other CEAs in its group.

i APPLICABILITY:

MODES 1* and 2*.

ACTION:

With one or more full-length CEAs inoperable due to being immovable a.

as a result of excessive friction or mechanical interference or known to be untrippable, determine that the SHUTDOWN MARGIN require-ment of Specification 3.1.1.1 is satisfied within I hour and be in i

at least HOT STANDBY within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />.

b.

With more than one full-length or part-length CEA trippable but j

misaligned from any other CEA in its group by more than 19 inches (indicated position), be in at least HOT STANDBY within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />, l

With one full-length or part-length CEA trippable but misaligned from l

c.

any other CEA in its group by more than 19 inches, operation in MODES I and 2 may continue, provided that core power is reduced in acccrdance with figure 3.1-1A and that within I hour the misaligned CEA is either:

1.

Restored to OPERABLE status within its above specified alignment I

regt.irements, or t

2.

Declared inoperable and the SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirement of Specification 3.1.1.1 is satisfied.

After declaring the CEA inoperable, operation in MODES 1 and 2 may continue pursuant to t

the requirements of Specification 3.1.3.6 provided:

a)

Within I hour the remainder of the CEAs in the group with the inoperable-CEA shall be aligned to within 7 inches of the inoperable CEA while maintaining the allowable CEA sequence and insertion limits shown on Figure 3.1-2; the THERMAL POWER level shall be restricted pursuant to Specification 3.1.3.6 during subsequent operation.

b)

The SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirement of Specification 3.1.1.1 i

is determined at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.

Otherwise, be in at least HOT STANDBY within 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />.

  • See Special Test Exceptions 3.10.2 and 3.10.4.

u WATERFORD - UNIT 3 3/4 1-18 AMENDMENT NO. II, 81 r

REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION (Continued)

ACTION:

(Continued) d.

With one or more full-length or part-length CEAs trippable but l

misaligned from any other CEAs in its group by more than 7 inches but less than or equal to 19 inches, operation in MODES 1 and 2 may continue, provided that core power is reduced in accordance with Figure 3.1-1A and that within 1 hour1.157407e-5 days <br />2.777778e-4 hours <br />1.653439e-6 weeks <br />3.805e-7 months <br /> the misaligned CEA(s) is either:

1.

Restored to OPERABLE status within its above specified alignment requirements, or 2.

Declared inoperable and the SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirement of Specification 3.1.1.1 is satisfied.

After declaring the CEA inoperable, operation in MODES 1 and 2 may continue pursuant to the requirements of Specification 3.1.3.6 provided:

a)

Within I hour the remainder of the CEAs in the group with the inoperable CEA shall be aligned to within 7 inches of the inoperable CEA while maintaining the allowable CEA sequence and insertion limits shown on Figure 3.1-2; the THERMAL POWER level shall be restricted pursuant to Specification 3.1.3.6 during subsequent operation.

b)

The SHUTDOWN MARGIN requirement of Specification 3.1.1.1 is determined at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />.

Otherwise, be in at least HOT STANDBY within the next 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />.

I e.

With one full-length CEA trippable but inoperable due to causes other l

I than addressed by ACTION a., above, and inserted beyond the Long Term Steady State Insertion Limits but within its above specified alignment requirements, operation in MODES 1 and 2 may continue pursuant to the requirements of Specification 3.1.3.6.

f.

With one full-length CEA trippable but inoperable due to causes other l

than addressed by ACTION a., above, but within its above specified alignment requirements and either greater than or equal to 145 inches withdrawn or within the Long Term Steady State Insertion Limits if in full-length CEA group 6, operation in MODES 1 and 2 may continue.

I g.

With one part-length CEA inoperable and inserted in the core, operation may continue provided the alignment of the inoperable part-length CEA is maintained within 7 inches (indicated position) of all other part-length CEAs in its group and the CEA is maintained pursuant to the requirements of Specification 3.1.3.7.

h.

With more than one full-length or part-length CEA trippable but inoperable due to causes other than addressed by ACTION a.,

above, restore the inoperable CEAs to OPERABLE status within 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> or be in at least HOT STANDBY within the next 6 hours6.944444e-5 days <br />0.00167 hours <br />9.920635e-6 weeks <br />2.283e-6 months <br />.

WATERFORD - UNIT 3 3/4 1-19 AMENDMENT NO. ZZ, 81

REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS i

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4.1.3.1.1 The position of each full-length and part-length CEA shall be determined to be within 7 inches (indicated position) of all other CEAs in its group at least once per 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> except during time intervals when one CEAC is i

inoperable or when both CEACs are inoperable, then verify the individual CEA j

positions.et least once per 4 hours4.62963e-5 days <br />0.00111 hours <br />6.613757e-6 weeks <br />1.522e-6 months <br />.

4.1.3.1.2 Each full-length.CEA not fully inserted and each part-length CEA which is inserted in the core below 145 inches shall be determined to be i

OPERABLE by movement of at least 5 inches in any one direction at least once per 31 days.

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i WATERFORD - UNIT 3 3/4 1-20

REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS BASES BORATION SYSTEMS (Continued) i The contained water volume limits include allowance for water not available because of discharge line location, instrument tolerances, and other physical

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characteristics.

The OPERABILITY of one boron injection system during REFUELING ensures that this system is available for reactivity control while in MODE 6.

l The lower limit on the contained water volume, the specified boron concen-tration, and the physical size (approximately 600,000 gallons) of the RWSP also ensure a pH value of between 7.0 and 11.0 for the solution recirculated within containment after a LOCA. This pH band minimizes the evolution of iodine and minimizes the effect of chloride and caustic stress corrosion on mechanical systems and components.

i The maximum limit on the RWSP temperature ensures that the assumptions used in the containment pressure analysis under design base accicent condi-tions remain valid and avoids the possibility of containment overpressure.

The minimum limit on the RWSP temperature is required to prevent freezing and/

or boron precipitation in the RWSP.

3/4.1.2.9 BORON DILUTION This specification is provided to prevent a boron dilution event, and to prevent a loss of SHUTDOWN MARGIN should an inadvertent boron dilution event occur.

Due to bcron concentration requirements for the RWSP and boric acid makeup tanks, the only possible boron dilution that would remain undetected by the operator occurs from the primary makeup water through the CVCS system.

Isolating this potential dilution path or the OPERABILITY of the startup channel high neutron flux alarms, which alert the operator with sufficient time available to take corrective action, ensures that no loss of SHUTDOWN MARGIN and unanticipated criticality occur.

g The ACTION requirements specified in the event startup channel high neutron flux alarms are inoperable provide an alternate means to detect boron dilution by monitoring the RCS boron concentration to detect any changes.

The frequen-cies specified in Tables 3.1-1 through 3.1-5 provide the operator sufficient j

time to recognize a decrease in boron concentration and take appropriate correc-tive action without loss of SHUTDOWN MARGIN. More frequent checks are required with more charging pumps in operation due to the higher potential boron dilution rate.

The surveillance requirements specified provide assurance that the startup channel high neutron flux alarms remain OPERABLE and that required valve and electrical lineups remain in effect.

3/4.1.3 MOVABLE CONTROL ASSEMBLIES The specifications of this section ensure that (1) acceptable power distribution limits are maintained, (2) the minimum SHUTDOWN KARGIN is WATERFORD - UNIT 3 B 3/4 1-3 AMENDMENT NO. 9 e

REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS 1

i BASES MOVABLE CONTROL ASSEMBLIES (Continued) maintained, and (3) the potential effects of CEA misalignments are limited to acceptable levels.

The ACTION statements which permit limited variations from the basic requirements are accompanied by additional restrictions which ensure that the original design criteria are met.

The ACTION statements applicable to a stuck or untrippable CEA, or to a l

large misalignment (greater than or equal to 19 inches) of two or more CEAs, require a prompt shutdown of the reactor since either of these conditions may be indicative of a possible loss of mechanical functional capability of the CEAs and in the event of a stuck or untrippable CEA, the loss of SHUTDOWN MARGIN.

CEAs that are confirmed to be inoperable due to problems other than addresed by ACTION a. of TS 3.1.3.1 and that are trippable, will not impact SHUTDOWN MARGIN as long as their relative positions satisfy the applicable alignment requirements.

For small misalignments (less than 19 inches) of the CEAs, there is (1) a small effect on the time dependent long-term power distributions relative to those used in generating LCOs and LSSS setpoints, (2) a small effect on the available SHUTDOWN MARGIN, and (3) a small effect on the ejected CEA worth used in the safety analysis.

Therefore, the ACTION statement associated with trippable but small misalignments of CEAs permits a 1-hour time interval during

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which attempts may be made to restore the CEA to within its alignment requirements.

The 1-hour time limit is sufficient to (1) identify causes of a misaligned CEA, (2) take appropriate corrective action to realign the CEAs, and (3) minimize the effects of xenon redistribution.

Problems may also cause more than one control rod to be immovable where the control rods continue to be trippable.

With trippable but multiple inoperable rods:

the alignment limits and restriction on THERMAL POWER in accordance with the provisions of Specification 3.1.3.6 for insertion limits, assures fuel rod integrity during continued operation.

These provisions are sufficient to allow 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> to restore the inoperable rods to operable status when it is confirmed that the cause of the immovable rods is an electrical problem in the rod control system or an electrical or mechanical problem with the rod stepping mechanism exclusive of the rod holding coil that must function for a reactor trip.

In such cases, the control rods will continue to be capable of fulfilling their primary safety function.

The CPCs provide protection to the core in the event of a large misalign-ment (greater than or equal to 19 inches) of a CEA by applying appropriate penalty factors to the calculation to account for the misa11gned CEA.

However, this misalignment would cause distortion of the core power distribution.

This-distribution may, in turn, have a significant effect on (1) the available SHUT-DOWN MARGIN, (2) the time-dependent long-term power distributions relative to those used in generating LCOs and LSSS setpoints, and (3) the ejected CEA worth used in the safety analysis.

Therefore, the ACTION statement associated with the large misalignment of a CEA requires a prompt realignment of the misaligned CEA.

WATERFORD - UNIT 3 B 3/4 1-4 AMENDMENT NO. 81

REACTIVITY CONTROL SYSTEMS BASES MOVABLE CONTROL ASSEMBLIES (Continued)

The ACTION statements applicable to trippable but misaligned or inoperable

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CEAs include requirements to align the OPERABLE CEAs in a given group with the inoperable CEA.

Conformance with these alignment requirements bring the core, within a short period of time, to a configuration consistent with that assumed in generating LC0 and LSSS setpoints.

However, extended operation with CEAs significantly inserted in the core may lead to perturbations in (1) local burnup, (2) peaking factors, and (3) available SHUTDOWN MARGIN which are more adverse than the conditions assumed to exist in the safety analyses and LCO and LSSS setpoints determination.

Therefore, time limits have been imposed on operation with inoperable CEAs to preclude such adverse conditions from developing.

Operability of at least two CEA position indicator channels is required to determine CEA positions and thereby ensure compliance with the CEA alignment and insertion limits.

The CEA " Full In" and " Full Out" limits provide an addi-tional independent means for determining the CEA positions when the CEAs are at either their fully inserted or fully withdrawn positions.

Therefore, the ACTION statements applicable to inoperable CEA position indicators permit l

WATERFORD - UNIT 3 B 3/4 1-4a AMENDMENT NO. 81 l

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