ML20034A063

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Responds to to President Bush Expressing Concern of Proposed Low Level Radwaste Facility to Be Located in Mi. Suggests That Radwaste Be Disposed of in Deserted Area Such as Alaska or Grand Canyon
ML20034A063
Person / Time
Issue date: 04/12/1990
From: Bangart R
NRC OFFICE OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL SAFETY & SAFEGUARDS (NMSS)
To: Schwartz H
AFFILIATION NOT ASSIGNED
References
REF-WM-3 NUDOCS 9004190248
Download: ML20034A063 (3)


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UNITE 3 STATES -

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION WASHlWOTON, D. C. 20005 g

i April 12,1990 I

i Hs. Heather D. Schwartz 1

8845 Ottawa Lake Road Ottawa Lake, Michigen I

Dear Ms. Schwartz:

1 Your letter of February 24, 1990, to President Bush was referred to our Agency for action.

In your letter you expressed concern about the proposed low-level l

radioactive waste facility to be located in Michigan and suggested that this radioactive waste be disposed of in an area where no one lives such as a l

desert, Alaska or the Grand Canyon.

l As background, Michigan was selected by the Midwest Compact to be the Host State for a low-level radioactive waste disposal facility under the provisions of the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Act of 1980, as amended.

In the late 1970's, the U. S. Congress initially considered a Federally oriented solution to the problem of assuring adequate low-level waste disposal capacity for the i

nation. Eventually, however, in response to policy recommendations from State-supported organizations, including the National Governor's Association and the National Conference of State Legislatures, the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Act of 1980 was enacted.

i The 1980 Act made each State responsible for providing disposa1' capacity for low-level radioactive wastes generated within its border.

It encouraged States to form regional compacts to collectively meet their obligations to provide for disposal capacity, and allowed those compacts ratified by Congress to exclude waste generated outside their borders. The Midwest Compact includes the States of Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio and Wisconsin. Michigan

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was selected as the Host State for a low-level nuclear waste facility by the-l Midwest Compact member States and is designated to accept the low-level i

radioactive waste generated within the seven States. A diagram showing all of the low-level radioactive waste compacts is enclosed.

Once any Host State has selected a potential low-level waste disposal site, the State or its developer must submit a. license application to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) or a State licensing authority with'a program equivalent to that of the NRC for a licensing decision. Part 61 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations includes licensing procedures that were developeo by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission expressly to assure that all potential health and safety and environmental impact questions are reviewed. It specifies requirements at each of the critical steps in the lifecycle of the site to ensure that public health and safety are protected, f

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BUSH EDO Ms. Heather D. Schwartz I have enclosed a copy of a publication that describes in more detail the Nuclear Regulatory Connission's low-level radioactive waste regulation and our responsibility in this area.

I hope this letter and its enclosures will be of use to you.

Sincerely,

/s/

Richard L. Bangart, Director Division of Low-Level Waste Management and Deconnissioning, NHSS

Enclosures:

1.

State Low-Level Waste Compacts 2.

Booklet on Low-Level Waste Regulation Distribution!1 CentraV Fi1CTh NMSS r/f LLTB r/f (cono EDO 4 JSurmeier KWestbrook JStarmer RBoyle PLohaus

,phoer.$ EiiDo JGreeves RBangart cSe#kio JL.p r+ '

L. g,3 g PDR Yes:

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PDR No: /

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Reason: Proprietary /

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or CF Only /

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ACNW Yes:

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No:

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SUBJECT ABSTRACT:

MICHIGAN:

STATE LOW-LEYEL WASTE COMPACTS 0

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OFFICIAL RECORD COPY t.

ENCLOSURE 1 l

U LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE CGMPACT STATUS q

i aSARCH 1988 t

UNAFFillATED STATES L...,....I

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NORTHWEST MIDWEST

  • 17% Nat6onal LLW III Statest
  • WA is host State Mi selected as host State
  • NY to host site - 6% National LLW - SLB banned
  • 9% National LLW
  • M A to host sete - 4% Netoonel LLW - SLB banned AK

, SLB

  • SLB W

. VT. NH. ME. RI. DC. NO. PR each less than f

e 1% National LLW - SLB banned in ME l

VT NH

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e MT WI

, NY NORTHEAST "I Q N _}k

-MA NJ and CT are party States OR OH PA CT NJ and CT selected as host i

IN

-fej States I

SD

-DE

  • 6% Noteenal LLW -

i

' -- MD. gerial tect.24g to be l

MO wy deteemened by host States UT t

DC g j

CAllFORNIA J

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APPALACHIAN

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- CENTRAL MIDWEST

. hieroduced in 100th

  • CA to host site
  • 6% National LLW f

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  • ll is Ivest State Congress.1st Sesosen, d,

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  • 12% Nationel LLW I*' C'"""'

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. PA is host State L

  • Sowthwestern I > AZ
  • SLB bonned I'

Cornpact onected 1

NE IL

  • 12% Noteensi LLW

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  • SLB bonned i

i WESTERN NV CO

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Ky I

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  • Introduced into 3

Congress for consent

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  • AZ is host State NM AR

{

i e <1% Netoonal LLW SC

  • SLB ROCKY MOUNTAIN LA At GA f
  • NV current host State HEAST
  • CO reent host State with
  • SC is new host State using SLB l

operateng site by 1952

  • NC selected as leest State with i

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operetney site by 1952 t

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  • NE selected as host State
  • New w tect-- O; to be j

. TX to host site

<1% National LLW

  • 6% Netoonal LLW deternmened by NC - SLB bonned

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- taw ow sa.

  • SLB restricted
  • SLB restricted I

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i Note: National LLW volume for 1986 = 1.8 nulhon cubic feet.

Source: State. Local and Indian Tribe Programs Office of C_...-.a n:al and SLB _ shaNow land burial Public Affairs. NRC l

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