ML19291A477

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Discusses Commissioner Kennedy Comments on SECY-77-489 Re Submission of Low Level Waste Implementation Plan.Applicable Sections of SECY-77-489 Encl
ML19291A477
Person / Time
Issue date: 09/28/1977
From: Bernie White
NRC OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR OPERATIONS (EDO)
To: Rehm T
NRC OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR OPERATIONS (EDO)
References
FOIA-79-109 NUDOCS 7905160283
Download: ML19291A477 (7)


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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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September.8, 1977 CFFICE OF THE

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NOTE FOR:

Tom Rehm m

FROM:

Bill White, Operations Branch

SUBJECT:

SECY-77-489 - SUBMISSION OF LOW (COMMISSIONER ACTIGt:

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For your informati]n, the fo Kennedy with his. concurrence:llowing coments were receive.d from Com T

'I suggest that the introduction t (Appendix G) and the proposed letter to the Governoo both the Fe

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be expanded.

rs (Appendix H) k*I note that two studies are underway to quantify a

j. - a for accidental release from nuclear waste management I would like to have a brief description of these studi opera tions.

relationship to work being done by other offices es a_nd their

  • The staff should indicate in the F d F

letters that the Commission has taken the Task Force rece er

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under consideration but has not formally a ommendations policy.

im as NRC that there should be incre~ sed Federal control Task Force report. level waste was not universally supported by p questions should be answered and more detailed ana comment on the t,'

the'Comission makes a determination for more Fede

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quired before rL ral control.

In addition to Commissioner Kennedy's concurrence t.,.

concurred in the subject paper.

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, Chairman Hendrie has from Comissioners Gilinsky and BradfordWe are still awaiting comments / con

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-I recommend that you invite the attention of Commis i L'. '

N comment to the appropriate members of NMSS, for immediate acts on.

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scotember 12, 1977

,i SECY-77-489 t

COMMISSIONER ACTION For:

The Commissioners From:

Clifford V. Smith, Jr., Director Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards

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Thru:

Executive Director for Operations

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Subject:

SUBMISSION OF LOW-LEVEL W'.STE IMPLEMEtlTATI0tl PLAN

Purpose:

To inform the Commission of the public comments on

!!UREG-0217 and the staff's plan for implementing NRC's lou-level waste program and to obtain Comission approval of a Federal Register nntice and le'ters to Governors, Congressional Committees and Feder.tl Agencies I-f.

summarizing this information.

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Catecary:

This paper covers minor policy matters.

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NRC's role and plans in the manage.ent of commercial c

low-level waste.

Qiscussien:

BACKGROUND y

As part of the reexamination of the technical and L.

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regulatory basis for low-level waste management, the 3,~

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NRC published NUREG-0217, "t:RC Task Force R.eport on I: l*b Review of the Federal / State Program for Regulation of Commercial Low-Level Radioactive Waste Burial Grounds" t l.;,

in March 1977. This report presented the Task Force

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findings and recommendations on the programs of NRC 4/

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and the States for regulating the disposal of commercial low-level wastes.

The body of the report was also i/M published in the Federal Recister (Appendix A) to 4

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solicit public comments wnicn would be considered

$[ c4 in the-Comission's deliberation on the Task Force recommendations and in developing an NRC low-level M

waste management program.

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Contact:

'l'I Michael Bell

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427-4240

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's APPEf: DIX.E THE NRC LOW-LEVEL. WASTE MAllAGEME?!T pRCGRAM INTRODUCTION I

t Since its inception nearly two years ago, the NRC has recognized that i

the safe management of nuclear waste is one of the pivotal istues t

affecting the future role of nuclear power.

We alse-recognize that

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this is a ccmmon objective of the several Federal agencies having jurisdictional or programmatic interests in nuclear waste management

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While NRC responsibilities are in the area of regulation, we are working closely with other agencies in scoping and scheduling activitie

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g' wastes.

The Cc mission's overall nuclear waste management program was t-described previnnsly.

This cacer focuses on the NRC program for x-2.

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management of icw-level radioactive wastes which are disposed of in

,j' cc=mercial burial grounds.

'p Preliminary schedules and critical inter-relationships for the elements

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'n of the MRC icw-level waste program are shown in rigures E-1 throug L' s

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The program elements can be assigned to seven categories which are ig.,

discussed in the sections below:

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general program and policy development k3. 3 W 'J:1 *

  • standards development for shallow-land burial y:,

. _. g gg standards development for alternative disposal methods pu regulation development development of analytical models and staff review procedure s

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development of regulatory guides I

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The program elements are shown only in sufficient detail in the figures to provide an overview of the program.

These efforts will provide i

the necessary tools for applicants to prepare license applications

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and for NRC to evaluate the submission and make uniform and timely g

licensing decisions.

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l e-GENERAL PRCGpM AND POLICY ELE.MENTS t

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The schedule fc development of the general elements of the icw-le,'el waste management program is outlined in Figure E-1.

The principal o..

activities in the general program are descrioed beicw.

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Acceatable Risk i;!

lJ Two studies are presently underway to attempt to quantify acceptable t

risk for accidental releases from nuclear waste management operations.

r-The studies are designed to lead to development of accepttble risk n

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criteria which can be used to formulate regulations and/or policy e

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statenents governing disposal of nuclear wastes.

Lawrenca Livermore

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La'coratories (LLL) will coordinate their activities with the "ational 3

Council on Radiation Protection (NCRP) study and with EPA's program cp. 4

% P for developing General Environmental Radiation Standards.

LLL will

.y report their findings to the MRC along with a technical basis for any

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t-reccc=endations in late 1977.

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STATEMENT OF WORX TECHNICAL SUPPORT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT CRITERIA NMSS PROJECT A0277-7 f

1.0 Backcround The Nuclear Regulatory Ccmmission's Office of Nuclear Material j

Safety and Safeguards (NMSS) is currently developing a frame-work of regulations, criteria, and standards within which it

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can effectively and efficiently regulate management and 3

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disposal of radioactive wastes.

. As a part of this framework NMSS is currently developing:.

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Performance criteria for high level waste (HLW) solid waste matrices l[0 2.

HLW Repository / Storage facility Design Criteria o a-

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Site selection Criteria t.

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Classification and disposal criteria for radicactive wastcs.

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Under FY 76 NMSS Project A0277 (LLL Project 6617), Lawrence 7.*

Livermore.., Laboratory (LLL) has provided technical support to v

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NMSS in developing such a framework.

This project ( A0277-7) is D'

b a folicw-on to that effort.

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2.0 Work Reauired P

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As the need for regulations, sta.o

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emerges, LLL technical capabilities will be utilized to develop r.

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HLW Recository Sfte Selection Criteria I[.

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LLL will develop site selection criteria for HLW repositories t

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taking into account er.f th science parameters, test boring restrictions, demography, transportation, socioeconcmic factors, natural resource ~s, and other factors pertinent to locating a HLW repository.

LLL will consider potential b-

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.lRC data requirements, including input from the WMP Earth 5

Sciences Task Force, in developing the criteria.

LLL will r

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1 consolidate their preliminary recennendations in a report to the NRC by March 15, 1977.

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LLL will assess the environmental impacts of a regulation c+

based on the criteria in (a) above.

LLL will submit to the b.

NRC an impact statement in a format and fom to be specified by the NMSS TM. The impact statement will be submitted in NH preliminary draft form for NRC review by November 1,1977

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and in camera ready fom by January 5,1978.

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coordinate their effor a with the development of HLW t;

repository assessment model at Sandia Laboratories to assure 7_Q a c '-,',

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Acceotable Risk Criteria

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LLL will develop a basis for a criterion setting. forth " acceptable e.

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risk" for use in wa.e management evaluations.

LLL will evaluate

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disposal. LLL will~ submit draft and final reports on July 31,

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Task 5.

Short Term Assistance

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8' LLL will continue to be available to the WMP staff on short y.

p.M notice for aid with solving waste management problems related M,*

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to standards or_ methodology development.

For planning purposes,

r. h LLL should allocate 12 man-months of effort to this task.

Specific requirements for quick response subtasks will be documented in sg c.' c >

letter fann by the NMSS Technical Monitor 001SS TM)and will reference

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this task.

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3.0 Recorting Recuirements 9

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