ML19282B882

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Memo & Order Re Applicants 790129 Motion to Dismiss Miami Valley Power Project as Party.Orders MVPP to Answer 781219 Interrogatories 4 Through 21 within 14 Days
ML19282B882
Person / Time
Site: Zimmer
Issue date: 02/22/1979
From: Bechhoefer C
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel
To:
References
NUDOCS 7903160303
Download: ML19282B882 (5)


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MEMORANDUM AND ORDER WITH RESPECT TO APPLICANTS' MOTION TO DISMISS MIAMI VALLEY POWER PROJECT AS A PARTY On January 29, 1979, the Applicants filed a motion to dismiss the Miami Valley Power Proj ect (MVPP) as a party to this proceeding.

The basis for this motion is that MVPP failed to respond to interrogatories which the Applicants had served on December 19, 1978.

MVPP also has not responded to this motion.

The Staff would not dismiss MVPP but would have us order the group to answer the interrogatories.

Responses to the 21 interrogatories in question were originally due to be filed by January 9, 1979.

The Applicants point out that they and MVPP discussed the interrogatories by telephone on that date and that this discussion was confirmed 7903160 2363

2 by letter (dated January 9, 1979) from Applicants' counsel to MVPP, offering to extend the time to answer the interroga-tories to January 16, 1979.

The Applicants advise that as of January 29, 1979 they had received no response to their discovery request.

The Staff, in its response to the motion, also indicated that it had not received copies of any answers to the interrogatories.

As of this date, the Board likewise has received no such copies.

Because of MVPP's failure to respond to the interrogatories, the Applicants seek its dis-missal as a party.

In support of this result, they point out that MVPP's participation in this proceeding has, in any event, been minimal.

In the alternative, the Applicants seek an order from this Board requiring MVPP to respond to the interrogatories.

The Applicants emphasize the importance of their re-ceiving answers to the interrogatories, in terms of their (bility to prepare their case for trial.

We agree with their assessment of this matter.

Commission proceedings should not be permitted to become the setting for " trial by surprise",

and providing responses to proper discovery requests is one means to help assure that such surprise does not occur. More-over, as another Licensing Board has observed:

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3 The Applicants in particular carry an unrelieved burden of proof in Commission proceedings.

Unless they can effectively inquire into the positions of the inter-venors, discharging that burden may be impossible.

To permit a party to make skeletal contentions, keep the bases for them secret, then require its adversaries to meet any conceivable thrust at hearing would be patently unfair, and inconsistent with a sound record.

[ Footnote omitted.]

Northern States Power Comoany, et al. (Tyrone Energy Park, Unit l), LBP-77-37, 5 NRC 1298, 1300-01 (1977).

At the same time, however, we agree with the Staff's position that the proper remedy at this stage is not dis-missal but, rather, for the Board to issue an order pursuant to 10 CFR Section 2.740(f) requiring MVPP promptly and meaningfully to respond to the interrogatories.

In that regard, the description of the conversation between the Applicants and MVPP appearing in the letter of January 9, 1979 appears to suggest that MVPP was attempting to prepare answers to the interrogatories but was having some diffi-culty in doing so.

In the case of a group such as MVPP, such difficulties are not unexpected and deserve to be taken into account in determining the sanction which should be imposed for a failure to adhere to obligations imposed on it by virtue of its participation in the proceeding.

We have here done so.

We are of the view that MVPP should be

4 given a further opportunity to respond to the interrogatories.

We note that in the Tvrone case, suora, relied on by the Applicants, the intervenors were ordered by the Board to answer interrogatories and were dismissed only when they then failed to respond adequately to the Board order.

For the foregoing reasons, we direct MVPP to provide answers to the Applicants' interrogatories of December 19, 1978--but with three exceptions.

The first three interoga-tories are directed not to the substance of any contention but, rather, merely request data on MVPP, its officers and spokesman.

Under 10 CFR Section 2.740(b)(1), discovery in an operating license proceeding of this type may " relate only to those matters in controversy" which have been accepted as contentions by the Board.

We fail to see how the first three interrogatories relate to any matters in controversy.

(The request for a listing of each MVPP " spokesman" in interrogatory 1, to the extent it is seeking a list of wit-nesses, may so relate, but the request appears to be covered by interrogatories bearing upon specific contentions.)

We therefore construe the first three interrogatories as falling outside the scope of discovery permitted by the Commission's Rules.

Cf.

Detroit Edison Cocoany (Enrico Fermi Atomic

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Power Plant, Unit 2), LBP-78-37, 8 NRC (November 13, 1978).

Accordingly, the order which we are issuing is limited to responses to interrogatories 4 through 21.

Pur-suant to 10 CFR Section 2.740(f), MVPP is directed to answer those interrogatories within fourteen days after service of this Order.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

FOR THE ATOMIC SAFETY AND LICENSING BOARD

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Charles Bechhoefer, Chairman Dated at Bethesda, Maryland this 22nd day of February 1979.