ML19269E394

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Forwards Response to NRC 790314 & 790419 Requests for Addl Info Re Alternative Site Studies
ML19269E394
Person / Time
Site: 05000502
Issue date: 06/20/1979
From: Fay C
WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER CO.
To: Harold Denton
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
NUDOCS 7906280117
Download: ML19269E394 (105)
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, 231 W. MICHIGAN, P.O. BOX 2046. MILW AUKEE, WI 53701

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June 20, 1979 Mr. Harold R. Denton, Director Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation U. S. NUCLEAR RI'GULATORY COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20555

Dear Mr. Denton:

DOCKET NO. STN 50-502 HAVEN NUCLEAR PLAST RESPONSE TO REQUESTS FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This is to respond to requests for further information dated " arch 14 and April 19, 1979 concerning alternative site studies and updated information on all alternative sites.

Our responses to these requests are contained in the enclosure to this letter.

Very truly yours,

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C. W. Fay, birector Nuclear Power Department Enclosure

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" 18 ENCLOSURE WISCONSIri UTILITIES PROJECT HAVEN NUCLEAR PLAT 1T APPLICANTS' RESP 0f4SE TO U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION REQUESTS FOR ADDITIOWAL IrlFORMATI0ii DATED MARCH 14, 1979 AilD APRIL 19, 1979 2 00 005

NRC QUESTION 1 01RC Letter dated March 14, 1979)

Updated baseline data must be provided, where applicable, for all alternate sites.

Baseline data and information for alterr > sites previously provided by Wisconsin Electric was reported in the Preliminary wironmental Report completed in 1972-1973. Since these daca are approximataly five years out of date and changes are assumed to have taken place during this period of time (i.e., demography, land use, socioeconomics, etc.), the staff find this request for updated baseline data for all a'.ternative sites to be necessary.

RESPONSE

The attached information provides updated baseline data in areas of demography, land use, economics, and historic, archaeological and natural features for the alternate sites considered for the Haven Nuclear Plant. The updated data supplement the data presented in Section 9.2.3.2 of the Environmental Report.

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Haven Nuclear Plant Alternate Site Information Wood Site Population Wood County and Wisconsin Rapids have been growing and are expected to grow at a somewhat slower rate than pre-viously projected. A higher rate of growth is being projected in Portage County and the Stevens Point urban area. As a result, there will be two population centers located within 10 miles; Wisconsin Rapids and Stevens Point. The Village of Rudolph, located 2 miles northwest of the site, is now expected to reach a population of about 1,250 by the year 2030. The town of Rudolph is expected to grow about 2,000 persons by the year 2030. Updated population data for the Wood site are presented in Tables 1 and 2.

Land Use - Economics The pattern of land use in the area surrounding the Wood site has not significantly changed over the past few years. Some scattered residential development has occurred along County Trunk Highway P, south of the site, and in the Village of Rudolph. Development in Wisconsin Rapids has closely matched the land use plans for Wood County. A land use inventory was completed for Portage County in 1975.

Table 3 presents these data for the areas of Portage County located in the 10 mile radius area.

Agricultural patterns in the site area also have not changed significantly. Updated agricultural statistics for Wood and Portage Counties are shown in Table 4.

The City of Stevens Point is planning to redevelop its central business district in the near term future as part of an agressive growth and development policy. Wisconsin Rapids has a new centrally located shopping center. There lieve been numerous plant additions in Wood County, but they have not significantly increased employment. Portage County experienced growth in the food processing industry when Del Monte and the American Potato Company located new plants in the county in recent years. Portage County is also actively seeking industrial growth. Updated business statistics for Wood and Portage Counties are shown on Table 5. Table 6 provides data on the major manufacturing and non-manufacturing employers in these counties.

The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources is in the process of developing an areawide water quality management plan for the Upper Wisconsin River Basin under Section 208 of the clean Water Act. This plan could, if fully implemented, 2170 007

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result in significant improvement in the water quality of the Wisconsin River by 1983. This may also improve the sport fishery along the river and allow greater usage for recrea-tional purposes. However, due to the high costs and diffi-culties associated with implementing such a program, it cannot at this time be reasonably assumed that such results will, in fact, he achieved by 1983.

Historic, Archaeological and Natural Features There are three national historic sites located within 10 miles of the Wood site. They are the Christina Kuhl House, the David McMillan house and the Stevens Point State Normal School. All three sites are located within the city of Stevens Point and have been entered into the National Register of Historic Places since 1974. There are also four state historic sites, included in the Wisconsin Historic Preserva-tion Plan, that are located within the 10 mile radius; none of these are near the site proper.

There are 25 archaeological sites within the 10 mile radius area. The closest archaeological site is about 2 miles from the plant site. Most of the sites are located along the banks of, or near the Wisconsin River.

There are no state designated scientific or valuable natural areas within 10 miles of the plant site. However, there are two Prairie Chicken habitat areas within 10 miles; one area is about 2 miles north and 3 miles west of the site '

and the other area is about 9 miles southeast of the site near p-the Buena Vista Marsh area.

Table 6 lists the historic and natural area sites within 10 miles of the Wood site.

Haven Site Population Updated population data for the Haven site are pre-sented in Tables 8 and 9. Reflected in the data are a greater projected growth for the Village of Kohler based on a recently published development plan for the village. The population growth projected for Milwaukee County and the City of Milwaukee also reflects more recent projections developed by the South-eastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission.

Land Use - Economics The patterns of land use for the Haven site are desc:ibed in Section 2.2 of the Environmental Report. Updated agricultural statistics, business statistics and manufacturing and non-manufacturing employment data are presented for com-parison purposes in Tables 10, 11 and 12.

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Historic, Archaeologic and Natural Features The location of historic and archaeologic sites and natural areas with respect to the Haven site are described in Section 2.3 of the Environmental Report.

Kenosha Site Population The majority of the population growth projected for the area within a ten mile radius of the Kenosha site will occur in the Kenosha and Racine urban areas. These urban areas are made up of the City of Kenosha and the surrounding suburbs, the east portion of the Town of Somers and the east and central portions of the Town of Pleasant Prairie, the City of Racine and its surrounding suburbs of Caledonia, North Point, Mount Pleasant and Sturdevant. The Kenosha urban area is expected to grow to a population of about 155,000 by the year 2030. The Racine urban area is expected to grow to about 185,000 persons by 2030.

In the 50 mile radius areas, the Illinois suburban counties located north and north / northwest of Chicago are all projected to experience high population growth. Some 12 additional suburban cities and villages are projected to reach populations of 25,000 or more in 2030. Thus, the conclusions previously stated as to cumulative pcpulations within 5, 20 and 40 mile radius areas are still valid. The population totals between the 20 and 40 mile radius appear to be even greater than those previously calculated. Updated population data for the Kenosha site are presented in Tables 13 and 14.

Land Use - Economics The pattern of land use within a 10 mile radius of the Kenosha site now more closely matches that previously shown as projected land use. Expansion of residential land use has taken place in the surrounding suburbs and previously undeveloped areas within the cities of Kenosha and Racine.

Residential growth has also occurred in the Villages of Union Grove and Sturdevant and the west part of the Town of Somers.

Approximately 30 to 40 new residences have been built in a scattered pattern in the Town of Paris since 1970. The Pleasant Prairie Power Plant, a two unit 1160 MW coal fired plant, io being constructed by Wisconsin Electric Power Company 6.5 miles south / southeast of the Kenosha site in the Town of Pleasant Prairie. Unit 1 is expected to be in operation in the summer of 1980 and Unit 2 in 1982.

The pattern of agricultural land use in Kenosha and Racine Counties has not significantly changed over the past few years. There were 110,000 acres of land in farms in Kenosha County and 142,500 acres of land in farms in Racine 2170 009

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County in 1977. Most decreases in agricultural acreages since 1970 have been a result of the development cited above.

Updated agricultural statistics for the Kenosha site are presented in Table 15. Most of the agricultural land in the Town of Paris is classified as prime agricultural land. These lands are considered to be the most productive and are recom-mended in the land use plans for the region to remain in agricultural usage. Development of the Kenosha site would require removal of about 2,600 acres of prime agricultural land from productive use.

The cities or Kenosha and Racine both have plans for redevelopment of their central business districts. Over the past few years little change has taken place in the pattern of commercial land use in the area. With the exception of the development of the Pleasant Prairie Power Plant, no significant changes have occurred in the pattern of industrial land usage in the area. Updated business statistics are provided in Table 16. Data on major manufacturing and non-manufacturing employers are presented in Table 17.

Historic, Archaeological and Natural Features There are 15 national historic sites located within 10 miles of the Kenosha site. Nine sites are in the city of Racine: Eli R. Cooley House, First Presbyterian Church, Chauncey Hall House, Thomas P. Hardy House, Johnson Wax Administration Building, McClurg Building, Racine College, Shoop Building and Southside Historic District. Four sites are located in the cit of Kenosha: Kemper Hall, Gilbert M.

Simmons Memorial Library, John McCaffary House and Justin Weed House. The 'ohn Collins House is located in Franksville and the Chesrow 1rchaeological Site is located in Pleasant Prairie Township. All 15 historic sites are located more than 5 miles from the plant site. In addition, there are 44 state histori-cal sites, included in the Wicconsin Historic Preservation Plan, that are within 10 miles of the Kenosha site. Again, most of the sites are located in Racine and Kenosha. The closest state historical site is the Quarles Monument in Paris, almost 4 miles west of the plant site.

There are 42 archaeological sites located within the 10 mile radius area. One site, the Henn Site, appears to be located on the plant site. Most of the sites are located near the lakes or streams in the area.

Sanders Park Hardwood Forest, a state designated scientific area, is located about 7 miles east of the site.

Seven additional valuable natural areas are located within 10 miles of the site, the closest one being 3 miles from the site.

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The 4,567 acre Bong recreation and wildlife area is located about 7 miles west. The State of Wisconsin owns a 160 acre wetlands area 8.5 miles south / southwest of the site. The 80 acre Dover waterfowl refuge is located 7.25 miles north-west.

Table 18 lists the historic and natural area sites within 10 miles of the Kenosha site.

Kgshkonong site Pppulation Population growth in the vicinity of the Koshkonong site has been less than previously projected. There has only been modest growth in Fort Atkinson, the nearest city. The City of Milton has experienced a more rapid growth rate.

Populetlon growth in Janesville has been mostly concentrated in the northeastern suburbs. Of note is the estimated de-crease in the city of Whitewater's population of some 1,300 persons between 1970 and 1978. Projections of population growth for the site area have only been modified downward slightly. Projections for the outer portions of the 50 mile radius area have been adjusted downward to a greater extent.

Updated population data for the Koshkonong site are presented in Tables 19 and 20.

Land Use - Economics The pattern of land use in the vicinity of the Koshkonong site has not significantly changed. Changes that have occurred are primarily related to residential growth in and around the municipalities of Fort Atkinson, Milton, Edge-water and Whitewater. Some development of housing has occurred in the area northwest of the site between the site and Lake Koshkonong. There has been some growth of industrial and commercial uses on the south side of Fort Atkinson along State Highway 26. This growth has occurred in lands zoned for such development. The Koshkonong School was permanently closed in 1975. The nearest school is now the Purdy Elementary School 5.0 miles north / northwest of the site. Rail service in the site area has also changed. Rail service in the site area is provided by the Chicago and Northwestern Transportation Company whose nearest active rail line terminates 3.5 miles north of the site in the city of Fort Atkinson and by the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad whose nearest line passes about 6 miles south. A 15.1 mile section of the Chicago and Northwestern Transportation Company right-of-way between Fort Atkinson and Janesville has been ordered abandoned by the Interstate Commerce Coramission. The abandoned right-of-way passes adjacent to the northwest boundary of the site. The Applicant has acquired the northern 3.7 miles of the abandoned right-of-way between the site and Fort Atkinson. The Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad offers limited passenger service between Madison and Chicago.

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e Within the Koshkonong site boundaries a landfill operation located east of Vickerman Road and south of Grogan Road has been considerably expanded. This may place limita-tions on the use of this portion of the sit-The Jefferson County Planning Department was estab-lished in 1976 and has recently issued two planning documents.

They are Jefferson County General Development Plan - A Guide For Growth and Jefferson County Agricultural Preservation Plan.

A comprehensive plan was also developed for Rock County in this time period. Two of the basic planning concepts of these plans is controlled centralization and preservation of prime agricultural lands.

As part of the planning process, all agricultural lands in Jefferson County were reclassified based on soil types and productivity. Virtually all of the lands used for agricultural purposes on the Koshkonong site are now classified as prime agricultural lands. The existing pattern of agricul-ture in the site area has not changed significantly. Updated agricultural statistics are presented in Table 21.

Business and industrial land use patterns in the site area also have not changed significantly. Updated business statistics are presented in Table 22. Updated information on major manufacturing and non-manufacturing employers is shown on Table 23.

The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources is in the process of developing an areawide water quality management plan for the Rock River Basin under Section 208 of the Clean Water Act. This plan could, if fully implemented, result in significant improvement in the water quality of the Rock River by 1983. This may improve the sports fishery along the river and of Lake Koshkonong and allow greater usage of both for recreational purposes. However, due to the high costs and difficulties associated with implementing such a program, it cannot at this time be reasonably assumed that such results will, in fact, be achieved by 1983.

Historic, Archaeological and Natural Features The number of national historic sites located within 10 miles of the plant site has increased to 10 with the addi-tion of the following: Crabapple Point Archaeological Site, Jones Dairy Farm, Highsmith Archaeological Site, Hoard's Dairyman Farm, Charles L. Culton House, Kinney Farmstad, and the Grcut Buildings in Milton. Jones Dairy Farm is the closest to the plant site, located 4 miles north-northeast of the site. There are 12 state historical sites, included in the Wisconsin Historic Preservation Plan, that are located within the 10 miles radius, the closest one being the General Atkinson Mounds, located about 2 miles northwest of the site.

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  • A total of 140 archaeological sites are located within the 10 mile radius area. The majority of these sites are located along the banks of the Rock River and the shores of Lake Koshkonong. Three sites were identified on the plant site.

There are no state scientific areas located within the 10 mile radius; however, there are 31 valuable natural areas within the radius. The closest natural area is a marsh and shrub area located about 2 miles west-southwest of the plant site. Table 24 lists the historic and natural area sites within 1L miles of the Koshkonong site.

Grant Site Population There have been significant changes in the pattern of population growth projected for the area surrounding the Grant site. Grant County is expected tc reach a population of around 80,000 persons by the year 2030. Most of the expected growth should be concentrated in or adjacent to the Cities of Platteville, Lancaster and Boscobel and in the Village of Cassville. The City of Platteville is expected to reach c population of about 25,000 by the year 2030. Thus, it woulo be the second population center in addition to Dubuque, Iowa located within the 50 mile radius area. Guttenberg, Iowa, five miles southwest of the Grant site, is expected to grow to 2,500 persons by the year 2030. The Town of Glen Haven is expected to loose population over the period of the economic life of the plant. Updated population data for the Grant site is presented in Tables 25 and 26.

Land Use - Economics The pattern of land use in the area surrounding the Grant site has not significantly changed over the past few years. Within a five mile radius of the site the changes are limited to development of a few new homes. There have been no significant changes in the pattern of agriculture in the site area. Updated agricultural statistics are presented ir Table

27. Business and industrial patterns also have not shown much change. Updated business statistics and information on major manufacturing and non-manufacturing employers is shown on Tables 28 and 29.

Historic, Archaeological and Natural Features There are five national historical sites within 10 miles of the plant area. Three sites are in Wisconsin: the James Ballantine House, Denniston House and Stonefield Village. Two sites are in Garnavillo, Iowa: First Congrega-tional Church and Valley Mills. Stonefield Village is the closest to the plant site located about six miles south.

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e There is one state historical site within the 10 miles radius in Wisconsin, the Memorial to Marquette and J.:lliet in the Wyalusing vicinity.

The site area has a potentia) for archaeological sites. Such sites could be expected to oe located along and on the bluffs of the Mississippi River and along other water courses in the area.

There is one Wisconsin scientific area located within the 10 mile radius area, Dewey Heights Prairie, which is about 6 miles south of the plant site. In addition, there are 26 Wisconsin valuable natural areas within 10 miles of the site. The closest area is Cliff Woods, about 1 miles west-northwest of the site. The Upper Mississippi River Wildlife and Fish Refuge stretches along the Mississippi River and its adjacent banks and bluffs and traverses the 50 mile radius area in a northwest to southeast direction. Table 30 lists the hi; tor.c and natural area sites within 10 miles of the Grant site 2i70 014

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REFERENCES

1. Wood County, Office of City-County Planning. unpublished population projections for Wood County. Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin. 1978.
2. Portage County Areawide Planning Committee. unpublished version of population and growth area projections.

Stevens Point, Wisconsin. 1978

3. Portage County Areawide Planning Committee. Land Use Study Inventory and Analysis Part 3 Areawide Planning Report No. 3. Stevens Point, Wisconsin. 1975.
4. Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission. A Regional Park and Open Space Plan for Southeastern Wisconsin - 2000, Planning Report, No. 27. Waukesha, Wisconsin. 1977.
5. East Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission. the Population of East Central Wisconsin. Neenah, Wisconsin. 1977.
6. East Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission.

Population Projections for Communities in East Central Wisconsin. Neenah, Wisconsin. 1978.

7. State of Wisconsin Department of Administration. Wiscon-sin Population Projections. Madison, Wiscon3in.

1975.

8. State of Wf.sconsin Department of Administration. Wisconsin Population Projections. hadison, Wisconsin. 1975.
9. State of Illinois, Bureau of the Budget. Illinois Popula-tion Projections (revised 1976). Springfield, Illinois.

1976.

10. Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission. Revised Town-ship Population Forecasts. Chicago, Illinois. 1976.
11. Rock Valley Metropolitan Council. Population Projections for Boone and Winnebago Counties, Illinois. Rockford, Illinois, 1979.
12. Jefferson County Planning Department, Jefferson County General Development Plan - A Guide for Growth.

Jefferson, Wisconsin. 1978.

13. Rock County Planning and Zoning Department. Population Projections for Rock County. Janesviles, Wisconsin.

April 1978.

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REFERENCES (cont'd)

14. Dodge County Planning Department. Population Projections for Dodge County Municipalities. Juneau, Wisconsin.

1978.

15. Sheboygan County Planning and Resources Lepartment. She-boygan County Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation and Open Space Plan. Sheboygan, Wisconsin. 1975.
16. Southwestern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission.

Fopulation Projections for Grant, Iowa, Richfield, Lafayette and Green Counties. Platteville, Wiscon-sin. 1979.

17. Mississippi River Re 7ional Planning Comraission. Population Projections for Crawford and Vernon Counties. Lacrosse, Wisconsin. 1979.
18. State of Iowa. Planning and Programming Office. Popula-tion Projections for Eastern Iowa. Des Moines, Iowa. 1979.
19. Upper Explorerland Regional Planning Commission. Popula-tion Projections for Clayton County. Postville, Iowa. 1975.
20. Dubuque County Planning and Zoning Department. Population Projections for Dubuque, Iowa. Dubuque, Iowa. 1979.
21. North Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission. The Population of North Central Wisconsin, Technical Report No. 1. Wausau, Wisconsin. 1977.
22. Wisconsin Agriculture Reporting Service. Wisconsin Agri-cultural Statistics 1978. Madison, Wisconsin. 1978.
23. U.S. Bureau of the Census. County Business Patterns, 1976.

Wisconsin. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 1978.

24. U.S. Bureau of the Census. County Busi.ess Patterns, 1976 Iowa. U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington, D. C. 1978.
25. State of Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Economic Profiles - Wood, Portage, Sneboygan, Manitowoc, Kenosha, Racine, Jefferson, Rock, Wal-worth, Dane and Grant Counties. Madison, Wisconsin.

1976.

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REFERENCES (cont'd)

26. Federal Register. National Register of Historic Places.

Vol. 44, No. 26. February 6, 1979.

27. State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Wisconsin Historic Preservation Plan, Vol. FI - The Inventory.

Madison, WI. 1973.

28. State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Archeological Codification Card File.
29. Federal Register. National Registry of Natural Land-marks. Vol 43, No. 82. April 27, 1978.

50 . Department of Natural Resources. Wisconsin Scientific Areas - 1977, Technical Bulletin No. 102. Madison, WI. 1977.

31 Department of Natural Resources. Natural Area Inventory -

Grant County. Madison, WI. 1976.

32. Department of Natural Resources. Natural Are.a Inventory -

Jefferson County. Madison, WI. 1975.

33. Department of Natural Resources. batural Area Inventory -

Kenosha, Racine and Walworth Counties. Madison, WI.

1976.

34. Departmet of Natural Resources. Rock County Natural Area Inventory. Madison, WI. 1969.
35. The Frank Llyod Wright Foundation and Kohler Company.

Kohler Village Master Plan Program. Kohler, Wisconsin.

1977.

36. Iowa Crop and Livestock Reporting Service. Iowa Agricultural Statistics 1978. Des Moines, Iowa.

1979.

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Table 1 WOOD SITE County Populations Within 50 Miles Estimated Projected Extrapolated County Name 1970 1978 2010 2030 Adams 9,230 12,056 22,540 40,000 Clark 30,360 32,277 35,990 40,000 Green Lake 16,880 17,601 19,380 25,000 Jackson 15,330 15,868 16,520 18,000 Juneau 18,460 19,125 23,190 30,000 Langlade 19,220 19,719 18,620 20,000 Lincoln 23,500 25,951 35,560 50,000 Marathon 97,460 109,879 142,480 180,000 Marquette 8,870 10,271 14,230 20,000 Monroe 31,610 34,056 41,350 52,000 Portage 47,540 55,555 84,950 130,000 Shawano 32,650 35,312 43,220 55,000 Taylor 16,960 19,158 24,830 35,000 Waupaca 37,780 41,425 51,720 65,000 Wanshara 14,800 16,817 21,980 30,000 Winnebago 129,930 132,793 137,700 145,000 Wood 65,360 71,622 80,590 100,000 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration North Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Portage County Areawide Planning Committee Wood County Planning Office 2170 018

Table 2 WOOD SITE Population Centers Within 50 Miles Miles and Direction Estimated Projected Extrapolated City of Village from Site 1970 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Rapids (City) 7 SSW 18,587 18,361 21,060 25,000 Marshfield (City) 23 WNW 15,619 17,488 18,420 22,000 Port Edwards (City) 10 SSW 2,126 2,174 2,650 3,200 Nekoosa (Village) 14 SSW 2,409 2,563 2,750 3,200 Brion (Vill.cge) 3 S 771 748 760 800 Rudolph (Village) 2 NW 349 469 700 1,250 Vesper (Village) 10 W 355 480 550 750 Miladore (Village) 10 NNE 229 259 320 550 Junction City (Village) 8 N 396 499 750 1,100 Wausau (City) 32 N 32,806 33,164 44,660* 54,000*

Stephens Point (City) 10 ENE 23,479 13,631 50,971** 75,000**

Park Ridge (Village) 12 ENE 817 695 - -

Whiting (Village) 10 E 1,782 2,099 - -

Town of Rudolph 1,340 1,438 1,530 2,000

  • Wausau Urban Area - includes City of Wausau, City of Schofield, Village of Rothschild.
    • Stevens Point Urban Area - includes portions or entire areas of Town of Hull, Town of Plover, Village of Plover, Village of Whiting, Village of Park Ridge and City of Stevens Point.

Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration North Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Portage County Areawide Planning Committee Wood County Planning Office 2170 019

Table 3 .

WOOD SITE Portage County 1973 Existing Land Use (10 Mile Radius Area)

Developed Areas Public &

Residential Commercial Industrial Semi-Public Transportation Total Towns Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Acres Eau Plaine 135 1 29 6,937 750 7,852 Carson 195 7 78 302 930 1,512 Hull 553 44 52 762 967 2,378 Linwood 130 5 95 369 498 1,097 Plover 371 13 16 1,697 1,244 3,341 Grant 156 7 180 5,772 1,274 7,389 City or Village Stevens Point Urban Area 2,470 306 299 2,414 1,861 7,350 Viliage of Junction City NA NA NA NA NA __

NA 4,010 383 749 18,253 7,524 30,919 N

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Table 3 (cont'd)

Undeveloped Areas Agricultural Rivers &

Towns & Idle Lands Wetland Lakes Streams Total Eau Plaine 24,259 2,913 192 676 28,030 Carson 28,011 4,606 6 1,049 33,672 Hull 15,126 2,818 153 2,336 20,433 Linwood 15,371 3,318 -

1,323 20,012 Plover 24,344 896 164 707 26,111 Grant 34,402 3,477 -

154 38,033 City of Village Stevens Point Urban Area 9,355 851 79 742 11,027 Village of Junction City NA NA NA NA NA 150,858 10,879 594 6,987 177,318 Source: Portage County Areawide Planning Committee.

Land Use Study Inventory and Analysis Part 3,b.

Stevens Point, Wisconsin 1975.

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Table 4 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS No. of Head as of Type January 1, 1978 Wood County All cattle and calves 54,700 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 25,600 Calf crop 27,600 All hogs and pigs 5,700 Stock sheep 1,000 All chickens 20,500*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 3,874 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 285,600 Portage County All cattle and calves 41,400 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 16,900 Calf crop 19,400 All hogs and pigs 6,600 Stock sheep less than 1,000 All chickens 34,000*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 6,972 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 189,840

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4 Table 4 (cont'd)

Wood County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 20,200 90.3 bu 1,825,000 bu Corn for silage 15,500 10.3 tons 159,000 tons Oats 13,000 68.8 bu 894,000 bu Barley 150 52.7 cu 7,900 bu All wheat 250 35.2 bu 8,800 bu Soybeans 250 21.2 bu 5,300 tons Alfalfa hay 26,100 3.4 tons 87,500 tonc All other hay 32,900 1.8 tons 58,500 tens Potatoes - - -

Peas for processing 650 1.3 tons 850 tons Sweet corn for processing - - -

Snap beans for processing 600 2.5 tons 1,500 tons Number of farms 1580 Avg. size of farms 168.7 acres Land in farms 266,500 acres Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics, Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

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s Table 4 (cont'd)

Portage County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 32,600 86.3 bu 2,815,000 bu Corn for silage 11,300 10.8 tons 122,000 tons Oats 12,200 57.5 bu 701,000 bu Barley 700 53.6 bu 37,500 bu All wheat 550 36.7 bu 20,200 bu Soybeans for beans 350 20.3 bu 7,100 bu Alfalfa hay 40,900 3.1 tons 125,000 tons All other hay 13,600 2.3 tons 30,800 tons Potatoes 20,900 342.0

  • 7,145,000
  • Peas for processing 5,200 1.7 tons 8,600 tons Sweet corn for processing 3,300 4.8 tons 16,000 tons Snap beans for processing 12,000 3.4 tons 41,300 tons Number of farms 1470 Avg. size of farms 216.3 acres Land in farms 318,000 acres
  • In hundred-weight measure Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

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Table 5 WOOD SITE BUSINESS STATISTICS (1976)

Wood County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries (0-19) (D) 11 Mining - - -

Contract Construction 592 9,244 154 Manufacturing 9,888 139,298 108 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 913 10,224 80 Wholesale Trade 1,219 13,268 102 Retail Trade 4,364 25,590 469 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 643 5,158 98 Services 5,426 44,495 322 Unclassified Establishments (0-19) (D) (D)

TOTAL 23,064 248,587 1,360 Portage County No. of Employees Taxable Payrclls tal Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group _

Period __

($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 36 275 7 Mining 92 1,552 4 Contract Constructicn 450 6,469 98 Manufacturing 3,039 36,455 53 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 434 5,551 54 Wholesale Trade 950 11,090 77 Retail Trade 3,378 16,797 298 ps) Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 2,213 26,013 68

__. Services 2,231 15,662 196 si Unclassified Establishments 29 169 14 O

TOTAL 12,852 120,033 869 O

{ (D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual reporting units.

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Wisccas.' ,

Table 6 WOOD SITE Wood County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Weyerhaeuser Co. Marshfield Wood doors, particleboard, etc. 900-999 Wick Building Systems, Inc. Marshfield Mobile homes 200-249 Consolidated Papers, Inc. Wisconsin Rapids Paper products 2,800-2,899

& Biron Nekoosa-Edwards Paper Co. Port Edwards & Paper products 2,000-2,099 Nekoosa Consoweld Corp. Wisconsin Rapids Laminated plastic surfacings 300-349 Weinbrenner Shoe Corp. Marshfield Shoes 250-299 Preway, Inc. Wisconsin Rapids Heating equipment, appliances 400-449 Felker Brothers Mfg. Co. Marshfield Stainless tanks, etc. 250-299 Three Largest Non-manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Marshfield Clinic Marshfield Physicians' clinic 700-799 Mid-American Convalescent Marshfield Nursing home 600-699 Center St. Joseph's Hospital Marshfield Hospital 1,300-1,399 Manufacturing - Analysis Wood county is heavily industrialized. Employment has been unusally stable for many years, generally in the 9,000 to 10,000 range.

There are two distinct economic areas. The paper industry is in the communities on p) the Wisconsin River, whereas Marshfield has woodworking and considerable metalworking, as

__ well as a big maker of shoes. Marshfield was more or less the incubator place for Wisconsin's

-q mobile home industry. Cheese making is an important industry in the county.

O Plant Additions have been numerous in the county, although they haven't led to much job growth.

O DJ

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or CN closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 1 of 2

Table 6 (cont'd)

WOOD SITE Portage County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Bake-Rite Baking Co. Plover Bakery 250-299 American Potato Co. Plover Potato products 150-199 Vetter Mfg. Co. Stevens Point Millwork 100-149 Lullabye Furniture Co. S tevens Point Children's furniture 100-149 Joerns Furniture Co. Stevens Point Hospital, nursing home, etc. furn. 250-299 Consolidated Papers, Inc. Stevens Point Paper products 600-699 Whiting-Plover Paper Co. Stevens Point Paper products 200-249 Worzalla Publishing Co. Stevens Point Printing & publishing 150-199 Three Largest Non-manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Sentry Insurance Stevens Point Insurance 1,800-1,899 St. Michael's Hospital Stevens Point Hospital 500-599 University of Wisconsin- Stevens Point University 900-999 Stevens Point Manufacturing - Analysis Jcbs have not shown a clear trend through the years. However, they peaked above 2,900 before the last recession. Current figures are unavailable.

Recent years have seen two big food products plants locate in the county. Del Monte is large in season. The American Potato Co. plant is newer. These came to process mainly snap beans and potatoes, respectively, grown under irrigation in this area.

{[, The city of Stevens Point has long been a woodworking center. The paper mills have significant

_a employment.

CD

  • Ad'pted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or CD closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed rs) P l ants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

-a Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 2 of 2 -

. s Table 7 Wood Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area)

Historic Sites National Christina Kuhl House 1416 Main Stevens Point David McMillan House 1924 Pine Stevens Point Stevens Point Normal School 2100 Main Stevens Point State Market Square West end Main St. Stevens Point George A. Stevens Marker Main St. & Wisc. River Stevens Point Nekoosa-Edwards Paper Co. Port Edwards Stoltz Octagonal Barn Wisc. Rapids Vicinity Vesper Natural Areas Prairie Chicken Habitat Areas Portions of the Towns of Carson, Sherry, Sigel and Rudolph.

Buena Vista Marsh Management Area. Portions of the towns of Plover, (also includes Prairie Chicken Buena Vista, Grant and Pine Grove.

Habitat)

Source:

Federal Register: National Register of Historic Places. Vol.

44, No. 26. February 6, 1979.

State Historical Society of Wisconsin: Wisconsin Historic Preservation Plan. Vol. II - The Inventory. Madison, Wisconsin. 1973.

Federal Register. National Registry of Natural Landmarks.

Vol. 43. No. 82. April 27, 1978.

Department of Natural Resources. Wisconsin Scientific Areas -

1977. Technical Bulletin. No. 102. Madison, Wisconsin.

1977.

2i70 028

Table 8 HAVEN SITE County Pop-11ations Within 50 Miles Estimated Projected Extrapolated County Name 1970 1978 2000 2030 Brown 158,240 173,668 247,820 325,000 Calumet 27,600 30,326 42,420 60,000 Dodge 69,000 74,117 89,930 105,000 Fond du Lac 84,570 88,591 108,970 130,000 Kewaunee 18,960 19,721 23,000 25,000 Manitowoc 82,290 83,518 90,490 93,000 Milwaukee 1,054,249 960,993 1,036,777 1,300,000 Outagamie 119,360 130,053 157,800 190,000 Ozaukee 54,460 69,914 '14,000 155,000 Sheboygan 96,560 99,993 119,790 150,000 Washington 63,840 83,282 141,591 210,000 Waukesha 231,335 285,100 416,426 550,000 Winnebago 129,930 132,793 137,700 145,000 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Bay Lakes Regional Planning CoFMission East Central Wicconsin Regional Planning Commission Sheboygan County Planning and Resources Department 2170 029

Table 9 HAVEN SITE Population Centers Within 50 Miles Miles and Direction Estimated Projected Extrapolated City or Village from site 1970 1978 2000 2030 Sheboygan (City) 5 S 48,484 48,371 58,574 68,500 Manitowoc (City) 16 N 33,340 32,957 36,285 37,100 Port Washington (City) 30 SSW 8,752 8,496 13,500 20,000 West Bend (City) 34 SSW 16,555 22,442 40,613 65,000 Fond du Lac (City) 35 W 35,515 36,205 44,295 51,000 Cedarburg (City) 37 SSW 7,697 10,536 17,900 25,000 Mequon (City) 42 SSW 12,110 16,654 35,500 55,000 Oshkosh (City) 40 WNW 53,221 50,259 49,074 45,000 Neenah (City) 41 NW 22,892 23,571 79,364 35,000 Menasha (City) 42 NW 14,836 15,010 14,467 13,000 Germantown (Village) 44 SSW 6,974 9,713 16,221 40,000 DePere (City) 44 NNW 13,309 14,751 18,000 25,000 Appleton (City) 45 NW 52,976 56,158 79,404 110,000 Allovez (Town) 46 NNW 13,753 14,899 18,000 25,000 Hartford (City) 47 SSW 6,499 7,504 15,519 25,000 Green Bay (City) 48 NNW 87,809 89,289 131,840 175,000 Menomonee Falls (Vil.) 49 SSW 31,697 32,842 56,000 70,000 Milwau'4 ee (City) 56 S 717,372 620,162 631,440 650,000 Howards Grove -

Millersville (Vil.) 4.5 W 998 1,826 4,000 7,000 Kohler (Village) 7.5 SSW 1,738 1,718 5,000 20,000 Sheboygan Falls (Vil.) 8.0 SSW 4,771 5,158 6,582 9,000 Cleveland (Village) 4.8 N 761 1,111 3,000 5,000 Two Rivers (City) 22 NNE 13,732 13,148 15,000 18,000 Town of Mosel 1,127 1,100 1,442 2,000 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Bay Lakes Regional Planning Commission East Central Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Sheboygan County Planning and Resources Department 2170 030

Table 10 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS No. of Head as of Type January 1, 1978 Sheboygan County All cattle and calves 70,800 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 32,400 Calf crop 34,000 All hogs and pigs 11,800 Stock sheep less than 1,000 All chickens 69,500*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 13,271 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 397,290 Manitowoc County All cattle and calves 92,600 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 45,000 Calf crop 45,800 All hogs and pigs 13,500 Stock sheep less than 1,000 All chickens 61,000*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 12,942 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 542,080

2170 031 Page 1 of 3

Table 10 (cont'd)

Sheboygan County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 35,600 103.4 bu 3,680,000 bu Corn for silage 20,800 13.8 tons 286,000 tons Oats 28,800 66.1 bu 1,905,000 bu Barley 650 61.7 cu 40,100 bu All wheat 3,500 47.1 bu 164,900 bu Soybeans 150 30.7 bu 4,600 tons Alfalfa hay 62,500 3.4 tone 215,000 tons All other hay 9,200 2.3 tons 20,900 tons Potatoes - - -

Peas for processing 7,000 1.6 tons 10,900 tons Sweet corn for processing 8,000 4.7 tons 37,900 tons Snap beans for processing 3,000 2.9 tons 8,700 tons Number of farms 1,810 Avg. size of farms 139.8 acres Land in farms (1977) 253,000 acres Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics, Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

2170 032 Page 2 of 3

4 Table 10 (cont'd)

Manitowoc County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 34,800 108.9 bu 3,790,000 bu Corn for silage 25,000 14.7 tons 368,000 tons Oats 40,000 74.7 bu 2,975,000 bu Barley 1,600 65.0 bu 104,000 bu All wheat 1,400 41.9 bu 58,600 bu Soybeans for beans 550 30.9 bu 17,000 bu Alfalfa hay 86,000 3.4 tons 290,000 tons All other hay 5,100 2.9 tons 14,600 tons Potatoes 350 311.0

  • 109,000
  • Peas for Processing 2,900 1.4 tons 4,200 tons Sweet corn for processing 1,600 3.7 tons 5,900 tons Snap beans for processing 3,000 2.9 tons 10,300 tons Number of farms 2.190 Avg. size of farms 147.9 acres Land in farms 324,000 acres

2170 033 Page 3 of 3

Table 11 -

HAVEN SITE BUSINESS STATISTICS (19761 Sheboygan County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 59 575 16 Mining 21 268 5 Contract Construction 1,129 21,171 224 Manufacturing 16,595 206,132 211 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 1,096 13,136 63 Wholesale Trade 1,422 18,347 118 Retail Trade 6,013 34,961 543 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 1,357 12,307 177 Services 5,091 36,785 462 Unclassified Establishments 25 105 11 TOTAL 32,808 343,787 1,830 Manitowoc County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 48 335 14 Mining 41 647 4 Contract Construction 764 12,497 167 Manufacturing 13,999 156,126 140 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 1,027 12,372 71 bJ Whole Trade 1,141 11,434 114 Retail Trade 4,311 22,589 491

J Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 630 5,425 110 c) Services 3,179 19,204 368 C; Unclassified Establishments 1 73 13 II TOTAL 25,141 241,063 1,492 (D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual reporting units.

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Wisconsin.

Table 12 HAVEN SITE Sheboygan County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Location Product or Business Employment Name Processed cheese 600-699 Borden Foods Plymouth 300-349 Wigwam Mills, Inc. Sheboygan Socks & knit headwear Sheboygan Resins, molding compounds 350-399 Plastics Engineering Co. 400-449 Armira Corp. Sheboygan Leather tanning & finishing Kohler Plumbing fixtures, engines, etc. 4,600-4,699 Kohler Co. 600-699 The Vollrath Co. Sheboygan Utensils, etc.

Gilson Brothers Co. Plymouth Lawn & garden equipment 700-799 Hayssen Mfg. Co. Sheboygan Packaging machinery 500-599 Three Largest Non-Manufactaring Empl.tvers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Sheboygan Department store 800-899 H. C. Prange 500-599 Sheboygan Memorial Hospital Sheboygan Hospital 500-599 St. Nicholas Hospital Sheboygan Hospital Manufacturing - Analysis The county is heavily industrialized, as measured by factory jobs per 1,000 population. The ratio was 179 in 1974; the state average was 117. The prerecession job peak exceeded 18,000, considerably above the usual level. It was back to 16,000 in 1975. Later data was unavailable.

The extent of stability in the county is reflected in the fact that in 1970 the same eight firms listed above made the list. There is great diversity. Foods, textiles, and furniture represent the older economy. The current emphasis is still on consuruer goods.

rs) Plant expansion volume has been very great during recent years.

'd

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or CD closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed c3 plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

La LJ1 Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 1 of 2

Table 12 (cont'd) -

HAVEN SITE Manitowoc County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Imperial-Eastman Corp. Manitowoc Hose couplings, fittings, asse.uolies 500-599 Mirro Aluminum Co. Manitowoc and Boats, foiiware, housewares, etc. 2,500-2,599 Two Rivers Aluminum Speciality Co. Manitowoc Aluminum cookware, etc. 450-499 The Manitowoc Co., Inc. Manitowoc Cranes, excavators, ice makers, 2,000-2,099 debarking equipment Americal Hospital Supply Two Rivers Laboratory & hospital equipment 1,800-1,899 Corp.

Paragon Electric Co., Inc. Two Rivers Time controls, switches 500-599 Wisconsin Aluminum Foundry Manitowoc Castings 250-299 Co., Inc.

Kelvinator Commercial Manitowoc Refrigeration units 200-249 Products, Inc.

Three Largest Non-Manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Holy Family Hospital Manitowoc Hospital 600-699 Two Rivers Community Hosp. Two Rivers Hospital 250-299 Manitowoc Memorial Hospital Manitovoc Hospital 150-199 Manufacturing - Analysis As measured by factory jobs per 1,000 of population (174 in 1974) Manitowoc is one of our most industrialized counties. The sta.te average was 117. The county has had unusually stable employment. The same firms make the list of eight largest now as did in 1970. The pre-recession peak was about 14,500 jobs.

3

[ Manitowoc County is of natural importance in tne field of metal stampings. Mirro is a big CD factor; it is a much-diversified company. There is a good mi".ture of light and heavy industry in the county.

CD tra

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compansation data. Plant openings, expansions, or c7s closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was sectured. Some unnamed plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 2 of 2

a Table 13 KENOSHA SITE County Populations Within 50 Miles Estimated Projected Extrapolated County Name 1970 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Dodge 69,000 74,117 89,930 105,000 Jefferson 60,060 64,325 88,090 110,000 Kenosha 117,917 125,808 173,373 225,000 Milwaukee 1,054,249 960,993 1,036,777 1,300,000 ozaukee 54,460 69,914 114,000 155,000 Racine 170,838 177,337 214,277 250,000 Rock 131,940 138,185 160,004 210,000 Walworth 63,444 69,058 97,816 130,000 Washington 63,839 83,282 141,591 210,000 Waukesha 231,335 285,100 416,426 550,000 Projected 1980 Illinois Boone 25,440 29,100 36,300 50,00Q Cook 5,493,529 5,506,300 6,011,100 6,500,000 De Kalb 71,654 69,110 106,650 152,000 Du Page 492,181 651,300 987,100 1,250,000 Kane 251,005 303,500 433,600 500,000 Lake 382,638 470,400 700,100 725,000 McHenry 111,555 147,200 240,500 250,000 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration State of Illinois, Bureau of the Budget Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Northeastern Illir.ois Planning Commission Rock County Planning and Zoning Department Jefferson County Planning Department Dodge County Planning Department 2170 037

Table 14 KENOSHA SITE Population Centers Wi '~n 50 Miles Miles and Direction Estimated Projected Extrapolated City or Village from Site 1470 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Greenfield (City) 11 N 24,424 30,250 35,000 42,000 Racine (City) 11 ENE 95,162 92,988 149,702* 185,000*

Kenosha (City) 11 ESE 78,805 80,718 127,747** 155,000**

Muskego (City) 18 NNW 11,573 15,241 18,063 24,000 South Milwaukee (City) 19 NNE 23,297 22,673 23,500 30,000 Cedahy (City) 21 ENE 22,078 21,144 22,000 25,000 New Berlin (City) 22 NNW 26,910 33,260 51,718 75,000 West Allis (City) 23 N 71,723 66,791 69,000 72,000 Milwaukee (City) 24 N 717,372 620,162 631,440 650,000 Waukesha (City) 26 NNW 39,695 50,572 73,367 100,000 Wauwatosa (City) 27 N 58,676 54,416 53,054 55,000 Brookfield (City) 28 NNW 31,761 35,638 46,000 60,000 Menomonee Falls (Vil.) 35 NNW 31,697 32,842 56,000 70,000 Mequon (City) 38 N 12,110 16,654 35,500 55,000 Oconomowoc (City) 38 NW 8,741 10,784 19,538 30,000 Germantown (Village) 39 N 6,974 9,713 26,221 40,000 Cedarburg (City) 43 N 7,697 10,536 17,900 25,000 Hartford (City) 47 NNW 6,499 7,504 15,519 25,000 Port Washington (City) 50 N 8,752 8,496 13,500 20,000 Beloit (City) 50 W 35,729 34,772 34,250 45,000 Janesville (City) 50 W 46,426 50,135 64,876 85,000 Town of Paris 1,744 1,860 2,100 2,500

  • Racine Urban Area including portions of surrounding suburbs of Caledonia, Mount Pleasant and Sturdevant.
    • Kenosha Urban Area including portions of surrounding suburbs of East Somers, and Pleasant Prairie.

Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Rock County Planning and Zoning Department 2170 038 Page 1 of 2

Table 14 (cont'd)

KENOSHA SITE Population Centers Within 50 Miles Miles and Direction Projected Projected Extrapolated City or Village from Site 1970 1980 2000 2030 Illinois Zion (City) 15 SSE 17,268 19,100 30,500 52,000 Waukegan (City) 20 SSE 65,269 80,900 110 700 118,000 North Chicago (City) 23 SSE 47,275 50,000 57,000 64,500 Mundelein (Village) 26 S 16,128 21,000 29,800 43,900 Lake Forest (City) 28 SSE 15,642 20,000 27,000 36,600 Highland Park (City) 33 SSE 32,263 34,900 38,200 43,600 Crystal Lake (City) 34 SSW 14,541 23,000 48,800 89,000 Northbrook (Village) 36 S 25,422 38,100 47,600 Deerfield (Village) 37 SSE 16,949 21,000 22,700 37,400 Palatine Village 37 S 26,050 44,200 64,000 64,000 Arlington Heights (Village) 38 S 64,884 81,000 92,000 194,000 Carpentersville (Vil.) 39 SSW 24,059 31,400 42,000 53,100 Mount Prospect (Vil.) 40 S 45,660 52,000 56,600 67,900 Willmette (Village) 41 SSE 32,134 33,000 34,500 36,000 Glenview (Village) 41 SSE 29,371 34,500 37,300 39,400 Hoffman Estates (Vil.) 42 SSW 22,238 46,000 68,000 68,900 Morton Grove (Village) 43 SSE 26,369 26,300 26,100 26,100 Des Plaines (City) 43 S 57,239 66,500 76,500 87,300 Skokie (Village) 44 SSE 68,322 68,100 66,900 66,900 Niles (Village) 44 SSE 31,432 36,400 40,700 45,500 Evanston (City) 45 SSE 80,113 77,000 78,000 78,000 Park Ridge (City) 45 S 42,614 47,000 48,800 54,500 Elk Grove (Village) 45 S 20,346 33,600 56,900 69,800 Elgin (City) 46 SSW 55,691 71,600 105,800 137,300 Bensenville (Village) 47 S 13,665 17,600 21,100 24,100 Addison (Village) 49 S 24,482 31,300 45,100 52,300 Chicago (City) 55 SSE 3,369,357 3,030,100 3,011,000 3,011,000 Gray Lakes (Village) 22 S 4,907 7,800 15,900 26,400 Gurnee (Village) 20 S 2,738 11,800 22,700 37,000 Liberyville (Village) 25 S 11,684 19,400 28,800 41,400 Lake Zurick (Village) 32 SSW 4,082 10,600 23,000 38,000 Round Lake Beach (Vil.)20 SSW 5,717 12,000 15,200 30,200 Vernon Hills (Village) 30 S 1,056 8,800 22,000 34,000 Cary (Village) 34 SSW 4,358 6,200 18,900 36,000 McHenry (City) 26 SW 6,772 13,000 32,400 68,000 Woodstock (Village) 33 SW 10,226 12,600 24,900 35,400 Wheeling (Village) 36 S 13,243 23,300 31,500 36,300 Barrington (Village) 35 SSW 8,581 12,000 21,500 26,000 Schaumburg (Village) 43 S 18,730 54,500 100,000 125,200 Source: Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission Page 2 of 2 2170 039

Table 15 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS No. of Head as of Type January 1, 1978 Kenosha County All cattle and calves 17,200 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 7,000 Calf crop 7,500 All hogs and p'.gs 7,200 Stock sheep less than 1,000 All chickens 158,000 Egg production (1,000 eggs) 34,750 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 84,700 Racine County All cattle and calves 20,700 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 7,200 Calf crop 7,800 All hogs and pigs 12,100 Stock sheep less than 1,000 All chickens 115,000*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 23,905 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 88,040

2i70 040 Page 1 of 3

Table 15 (cont'd)

Kenosha County 1977 Areas Yield Quantity of Harvested Per Acre Production Crop Corn for grain 30,100 111.1 bu 3,345,000 bu Corn for silage 4,300 14.7 tons 63,000 tons Oats 4,300 56.3 bu 242,000 bu Barley 1,300 57.7 bu 75,000 bu All wheat 4,950 48.2 bu 238,400 bu Soybeans for beans 18,200 40.5 bu 738,000 bu Alfalfa hay 13,300 3.4 tens 45,100 tons All other hay 1,000 1.7 tons 1,700 tons Potatoes 400 308.0

  • 123,000
  • Peas for processing - - -

Sweet corn for processing 450 4.4 tons 2,000 tons Snap beans for processing 50 3.0 tons 150 tons Number of farms 610 Average size of farms 180.3 acres Land in farms 110,000 acres

  • In hundred-weight measure.

Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service Madison, Wisconsin.

2i70 041 Page 2 of 3

Table 15 (cont'd)

Racine County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Harvested Per Acre Production Crop Corn for grain 34,100 113.8 bu 3,880,000 bu Corn for silage 7,400 12.0 tons 89,000 tons Oats 5,800 59.3 bu 344,000 bu Barley 1,400 57.5 bu 80,500 bu All wheat 8,300 42.4 bu 352,000 bu Soybeans for beans 23,900 35.8 bu 856,000 bu Alfalfa hay 14,500 2.9 tons 41,900 tons All other Hay 1,600 2.3 tons 3,600 tons Potatoes 900 307.0

  • 276,000
  • Peas for processing - - -

Sweet carn for processing 600 4.5 tons 2,700 tons Snap beans for processing - - -

Number of farms 840 Avg. size of farms 169.6 acres Land in fa.rms 142,500 acres

2170 042 Page 3 of 3

Table 16 KENOSHA SITE BUSINESS STATISTICS (1976)

Kenosha County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period (S1,000) __

Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 71 385 19 Mining - - -

Contract Construction 1,092 18,114 181 Manufacturing 17,550 243,038 120 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 1,839 23,292 53 Wholesale Trade 1,292 14,812 108 Retail Trade 6,896 39,789 669 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 1,002 8,501 129 Services 6,287 45,463 542 Unclassified Establishments __

10 109 19 TOTAL 36,539 393,503 1,840 Racine County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 118 1,085 35 Mining (100-249) (D) (D)

Contract Construction 1,647 29,876 309 Manufacturing 27,374 376,726 368 p) 21,025 86

_, Transportation & Other Public Utilities 1,554

~y Wholesale Trade 2,500 30,771 189 cc) Retail Trade 10,153 59,298 888 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 1,956 18,584 249 CD Services 9,769 68,261 796 Ja Unclassified Establishments 86 706 42 LM TOTAL 55,185 606,841 2,969 (D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual reporting units.

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Wisconsin.

Table 17 KENOSHA SITE Kenosha County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Kenosha Packing Co., Inc. Kenosha Beef products 250-299 Jockey International, Inc. Kenosha Men's & boy's underwear, etc. 500-599 Macwhyte Wire Rope Co. Kenosha Wire rope & wire assemblies 500-599 Anaconda Co. Kenosha Copper & brass products 800-899 Snap-on Tools Corp. Kenosha Mechanic's hand tools, etc. 1,100-1,199 Ladish Co., Tri-clover Div. Kenosha Sanitary fittings, pumps 700-799 Eaton Corp. Kenosha Power transmission equipment 700-799 American Motors Corp. Kenosh Automobiles 12,400-12,499 Three Largest Non-manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Kenosha Memorial Hospital Kenosha Hospital 1,000-1,099 St. Catherine's Hospital Kenosha Hospital 700-799 Carthage College Kenosha College 450-499 Manatacturing - Analysis With 159 factory jobs per 1,000 population in 1974, Kenosha County is one of Wisconsin's most industrialized areas. Even at that, out-commuting to jobs in neighboring Illinois and elsewhere is heavy. At the latest peak, factory jobs numbered about 21,000 - about the same as ten years earlier. They decreased by 1975. The demand for AMC cars is crutial in the job trends.

nJ Kenosha County is not diversified to a great degree, but is part of an integrated region extending from Milwaukee to Waukegan - or beyond.

~n CD'

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed c[*

plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 1 of 2

Table 17 (cont'd)

KENOSHA SITE Racine County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Freduct or Business Employment Western Publishing Co., Inc. Racine Printing & publishing 1,800-1,899 S.C. Johnson &. Son, Inc. Racine Wax polishing & cleaners, etc. 2,200-2,299 Racine Steel Castings Racine Alloy, steel castings 1,000-1,099 J.I. Case Co. Racine Construction & farm equipment 5,000-5,099 Jacobsen Mfg. Co. Racine Lawn mowers, garden tractors 800-899 Twin Disc, Inc. Racine Power transmission equipment 1,200-1,299 Young Radiator Co. Racine Radiators, heat exchangers 700-799 Walker Mfg. Co. Racine Automotive equipment 700-799 Three Largest Non-manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration St. Mary's Hospital-Medical Racine Hospital 1,200-1,299 Center St. Luke's Mem. Hosp., Inc. Racine Hospital 800-899 St. Mary's Hospital of Racine Hospital 700-799 Franciscan Sisters Manufacturing - Analysis Racine is second to Milwaukee County in factory jobs. These have flucturated quite a bit, with the business cycle. The peaks seem to bring higher employment than ever before.

Jobs numbered some 29,500 before the last recession set in. In 1974 there were about 164 factory jobs per 1,000 of population - state average was 117.

The largest firms (shown above) are the same ones listed for 1970 data.

Racine has great depth in supporting industries and services for the big companies. Some rs) big firms serve the consumer markets, but capital markets are very important. Most of

- the large companies have built large additions recently. J.I. Case has led in plant

~J expansions.

O

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or CL, closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed

((, plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 2 of 2 ,

Table 18 Kenosha Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area)

Historic Sites National Eli R. Cooley House 1135 S. Main, Racine First Presbyterian Church 716 College Ave., Racine Chauncey Hall House 1235 S. Main, Racine Thomas P. Hardy House 1319 S. Main, Racine Johnson Wax Administration Bldg. 1525 Howe St., Racine McClurg Bldg. 245 Main, Racine Racine College 600 21st St., Racine Shoop Bldg. 215 State St., Racine Southside Historic District Racine Kemper Hall 6501 3rd Ave., Kenosha John McCaffary House 5732 13th Court, Kenosha Gilbert M. Simmons Memorial Library 711 59th Pl., Kenosha Justin Weed House Kenosha John Collins House Franksville Chesrow Site Pleasant Prairie State Willard H. Keland House First Church of Christ Scientist 401 Ninth St., Racine First Congregational Church 826 State St., Racine William Hunt House 1247 S. Main, Racine Kuehneman House 1135 S. Main, Racine Italian Villa 936 S. Main, Racine Memorial Hall 72 Seventh St., Racine Richard Murphy House 1144 S. Main, Racine Racine County Courthouse 730 Wisconsin Ave., Racine St. Catherine's High School Racine St. Luke's Episcopal Church 614 S. Main, Racine St. Luke's School of Nursing 1301 College Ave., Racine St. Patrick's Catholic Church 1100 Erie St., Racine Calvin D. Sinclair House 817 S. Main, Racine U.S. Post Office 603 S. Main, Racine Women's Club of Racine 740 Lake Ave., Racine Charles Thompson House Quarles Monument W. H. Alford House 6315 Third Ave., Kenosha Charles C. Allen House 6305 Third Ave., Kenosha James R. Anderson House 121 66th St., Kenosha Beth Hillel Temple 6050 Eighth Ave., Kenosha S. Y. Brande House Patrick English House 6004 Third Ave., Kenosha First Baptist Church 5816 Seventh Ave., Kenosha Page 1 of 3 2170 046

Table 18 (cont'd)

Kenosha Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area)

Historic Sites State First Congregational Church 5934 Eighth Ave., Kenosha Jacob G. Gottfredsen House 705 61st St., Kenosha Anthony Isermann House 6416 Seventh Ave., Kenosha Frank C. Isermann House 6500 Seventh Ave., Kenosha Charles Jeffrey House 6331 Third Ave., Kenosha Kenosha County Courthouse 912 56th St., Keuosha Kenosha High School 10th Ave. and 57th St.

Kenosha Historical and Art Museum 6300 Third Ave., Kenosha Urban Lewis House 6019 7th Ave., Kenosha Milton Petit House 1216 60th St., Kcnosha St. James Catholic Church 10th Ave. & 58th St., Kenosha St. Mathew's Episcopal Church 5900 Seventh Ave., Kenosha Lucien Scribner House 6003 7th Ave., Kenosha Shirley Apartments 5922 Tenth Ave., Kenosha U.S. Post Office 5608 Tenth Ave., Kenosha Harold Wagner House 6522 Seventh Ave., Kenosha Cephas Weed House 2814 Washington Rd., Kenosha James E. Wilson House 6536 Third Ave., Kenosha Y.M.C.A. 720 59th Pl., Kenosha Natural Areas Sanders Park Hardwood Forest (Scientific Area) Section 36, Mt. Pleasant Township Sturtevant Railroad Prairie Section 25, Yorkville Twnshp.

Petrifying Springs Hardwoods Section 11, Somers Township Bong Prairie Remenant Section 20, Brighton Twnshp.

Harris Tract Section 31, Paris Township Bristol Dry Woods Section 21, Bristol Twnshp.

Benedict Prairie Section 11, Bristol Twnshp.

Des Plains River Marsh and Woods Section 19, 20, 29 and 30 Pleasant Prairie Township Sourcas: Federal Register. National Register of Historic Places.

Vol. 44, No. 26. February 6, 1979.

State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Wisconsin Historic Preservation Plan, Vol. III - The Inventory. Madison, WI.

1973.

2170 047 Page 2 of 3

Table 18 (cont'd)

Kenosha Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area)

Sources: Department of Natural Resources. Wisconsin Scientific Areas - 1977, Technical Bulletin No. 102. Madison, WI, 1977.

Federal Register. National Registry of Natural Landmarks.

Vol. 43, No. 82. April 27, 1978.

Department of Natural Resources. Natural Area Inventory -

Kenosha, Racine and Walworth Counties. Madison, WI, 1976.

2i70 043 Page 3 of 3

Table 19 KOSHKONONG SITE County Populations Within 50 Miles Estimated Projected Extrapolated County Name 1970 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Columbia 40,150 42,495 51,230 62,000 Dane 290,270 319,105 374,410 450,000 Dodge 69,000 74,117 89,930 105,000 Green 26,710 29,187 35,248 45,000 Iowa 19,310 13,910 22,010 26,000 Jefferson 60,060 64,325 88,090 110,000 Kenosha 117,920 125,808 173,373 225,000 Lafayette 17,640 18,459 17,340 18,600 Milwaukee 1,054,249 960,993 1,036,777 1,300,000 Ozaukee 54,460 69,914 114,000 155,000 Racine 170,840 177,337 214,277 250,000 Rock 131,970 138,185 160,004 210,000 Sauk 39,060 41,694 48,270 60,000 Walworth 63,444 69,058 97,816 130,000 Washington 63,840 83,282 141,591 210,000 Waukesha 231,370 285,100 416,426 550,000 Projected 1980 Illinois Boone 25,440 29,100 36,300 50,000 DeKalb 71,654 69,110 106,650 152,000 Kane 251,005 303,500 433,600 500,000 Lake 382,638 470,400 700,100 725,000 McHenry 111,555 147,200 240,500 250,000 Ogle 42,926 43,420 54,190 69,000 Stephenson 48,923 48,177 54,480 63,500 Winnebago 247,385 263,635 294,825 400,000 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration State of Illinois, Bureau of the Budget Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Southwestern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Rock Valley Metropolitan Council Dodge County Planning Department Jefferson County Planning Department Rock County Planning and Zoning Department 2i70 049

Table 20 KOSHKONONG SITE Population Centers Within 50 Miles Miles and Direction Estimated Projected Extrapolated City or Village from Site 1970 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Janesville 11 SSW 46,426 50,135 64,876 85,000 Beloit 22 SSW 35,729 34,772 34,250 45,000 Madison 23 WNW 171,809 171,113 200,000 250,000 Waukesha 32 ENE 39,695 50,572 73,367 100,000 Muskego 36 E 11,573 15,241 18,063 24,000 Brookfield 38 JNE 31,761 35,638 46,000 60,000 New Berlin 36 ENE 26,910 33,260 51,718 75,000 Wauwatosa 44 ENE 58,676 54,416 53,054 55,000 Greenfield 42 E 24,424 30,250 35,000 42,000 Menomonee Falls 40 ENE 31,697 32,842 56,000 70,000 West Allis 42 ENE 71,649 66,791 69,000 72,000 Milwaukee 44 ENE 717,372 620,160 631,440 650,000 Fort Atkinson 3.8 NNE 9,164 9,847 14,954 20,000 Whitewater 6.4 E 12,038 10,700 16,600 20,000 Milton 5.3 SSW 3,699 4,759 6,225 10,000 Edgerton 8 W 4,118 4,526 5,138 7,500 Jefferson 11 NNE 5,429 5,830 8,628 12,000 Watertown 23 NNE 15,683 17,236 23,700 30,000 Projected 1980 Illinois Rockford 36 SSW 147,370 155,358 167,089 180,000 Belvidere 41 S 14,511 15,826 18,869 23,000 Town of Koshkonong 2,671 2,632 3,341 4,500 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Rock Valley Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Dodge County Planning Department Jefferson County Planning Department Rock County Planning and Zoning Department 2170 050

Table 21 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS No. of Head as of Type. January 1, 1978 Jefferson C".unty All cattle and calves 64,700 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 28,900 Calf crop 31,700 All hogs and pigs 26,400 Stock sheep 900 All chickens 849,500*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 118,420 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 357,120 Rock County All cattle and calves 82,500 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 28,100 Calf crop 31,900 All hogs and pigs J9,400 Stock sheep 4,300 All chickens 146,500*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 30,572 Quantity of mile (1,000 lb) 338,800

2i70 05\

Page 1 of 6

Table 21 (cont'd)

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS No. of Head as of Type January 1, 1978 Walworth County All cattle and calves 48,100 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 21,700 Calf crop 23,300 All hogs and pigs 22,100 Stock sheep 1,500 All chickens 87,000*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 17,486 Quantity of milk (1,000 lb) 267,840 Dane County All cattle and calves 155,800 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 65,700 Calf crop 70,600 All hogs and pigs 103,400 Stock sheep 5,400 All chickens 261,000*

Egg production (1,000 eggs) 56,823 Quancity of milk (1,000 lb) 817,500

  • 1976-77 Source: 1978 - Wisconsir. Agricultural Statistics, Wisconsin Statistical '..eporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

2170 052 Page 2 of 6

Table 21 (cont'd)

Jefferson County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 82,500 103.3 bu 8,525,000 bu Corn for silage 16,300 13.4 tons 218,000 tons Oats 18,100 58.8 bu 1,065,000 bu Barley 150 54.7 bu 8,200 bu A17 wheat 2,800 41.9 bu 117,300 bu Sc 2ans for beans 7,700 37.5 bu 289,000 bu Alialfa hay 48,500 3.1 tons 151,000 tons All other hay 6,800 2.7 tons 18,100 tons Potatoes 1,000 314.0

  • 314,000
  • Peas for processing 950 1.0 tons 950 tons Sweet corn for processing 3,000 4.1 tons 12,300 tons Snap beans for processing 750 2.0 tons 1,500 tons Tobacco 100 2,045 lbs 204,500 lbs Number of farms 2020 Avg. size of farms 146.0 acres Land in farms 295,000 acres
  • In hundred-weight measure Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

2i70 053 Page 3 of 6

Table 21 (cont'd)

Rock Cou9ty 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 161,000 105.6 bu 17,000,000 bu Corn for silage 16,600 12.3 tons 205,000 tons Oats 14,600 62.0 bu 905,000 bu Barley 250 56.0 bu 14,000 bu All wheat 3,650 38.4 bu 140,000 bu Soybeans for beans ..,200 37.0 bu 1,230,000 bu Alfalfa hay 52,000 2.8 tons 147,000 tons All other hay 4,700 2.5 tons 11,600 tons Potatoes 100 280.0

  • 28,000
  • Peas for processing 5,000 0.9 tons 4,400 tons Sweet corn for processing 2,500 4.1 tons 10,200 tons Snap beans for processing 550 3.6 tons 2,000 tons Tobacco 900 2000 lbs 1,800,000 lbs Number of farms 2010 Avg. size of farms 200.0 acres Land in farms 402,000 acres
  • In hundred-weight measure Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics, Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

2170 054 Page 4 of 6

Table 21 (cont'd)

Walworth County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 93,500 107.4 ba 10,045,000 bu Corn for silage 12,300 13.9 tons 171,000 tons Oats 10,300 61.7 bu 635,000 bu Barley 650 53.5 bu 34,800 bu All wheat 3,550 38.2 bu 135,700 bu Soybeans for beans 17,100 38.1 bu 651,000 bu Alfalfa hay 32,900 3.7 tons 123,000 tons All other hay 2,300 2.8 tons 6,400 tons Potatoes 450 380.0

  • 171,000
  • Peas for processing 2,700 1.4 tons 3,800 tons Sweet corn for processing 3,600 4.5 tons 16,300 tons Snap beans for processing 100 2.0 tons 200 tons Tobacco - - -

Number of farms 1240 Avg. size of farms 225.0 acres Land in farms 279,000 acres

2i70 055 Page 5 of 6

Table 21 (cont'd)

Dane County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 196,000 105.8 bu 20,745,000 bu Corn for silage 38,100 15.0 tons 570,000 tons Oats 27,900 65.6 bu 1,830,000 be Barley 200 54.0 bu 10,800 bu All wheat 4,400 46.6 bu 206,000 bu Soybeans for beans 7,700 34.8 bu 268,000 bu Alfalfa hay 114,000 3.9 tons 441,000 tons All other hay 10,500 2.2 tons 23,400 tons Potatoes - - -

Peas for processing 6,900 1.5 t;.s 10,500 tons Sweet corn for processing 8,400 4.8 tons 40,000 tons Snap beans for processing 250 2.8 tons 700 tons Tobacco 4,820 2,045 lbs 9,856,900 lbs Number of farms 3780 Avg. size of farms 173.3 acres Land in farms 655,000 acres

  • In hundred-weight measure Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statiatics, Wiscontin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

2170 056 Page 6 of 6

Table 22 KOSHKONONG SITE BUSINESS STATISTICS (1976)

Jefferson County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 47 472 11 Mining 10 85 4 Contract Construction 501 7,310 134 Manufacturing 9,034 111,696 118 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 680 9,295 67 Wholesale Trade 1,167 11,096 108 Retail Trade 3,365 16,371 416 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 548 4,198 98 Services 3,394 20,591 286 Unclassified Establishments 47 351 20 TOTAL 18,793 181,429 1,262 Rock County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Iorestry, Fisheries 97 976 18 Mining 59 988 8 Contract Construction 1,406 25,125 253 Manufacturing 19,580 286,886 163 ng Transportation & Other Public Utilities 2,112 27,399 94

__-Wholesale Trade 1,314 14,959 157 saRetail Trade 8,732 47,972 850 cc) Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 1,612 15,404 204 Services 7,069 51,153 629 C3 Unclassified Establishments 6 151 23 tn

d TOTAL 41,987 471,013 2,399 (D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual reporting units.

Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Wisconsin.

Page 1 of 2

Table 22 (cont'd)

KOSHKONONG SITE BUSINESS STATISTICS (1976)

Walworth Ccunty No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 76 717 22 Mining (0-19) (D) (D)

Contract Construction 578 9,452 157 Manufacturing 5,744 60,959 144 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 633 6,913 53 Wholesale Trade 666 7,183 100 Retail Trade 4,305 23,790 517 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 487 4,581 93 Services 3,148 20,200 358 Unclassified Establishments (20-99) (D) (D)

TOTAL 15,686 134,592 1,478 Dane County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 635 6,811 70 Mining 173 3,492 12 Contract Construction 5,362 88,832 716 Manufacturing 16,738 235,128 384 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 5,008 64,087 190 Wholesale Trade 6,289 77,708 514 Retail Trade 25,423 144,134 1,921 po Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 8,843 86,720 732

__. Services 25,929 204,747 1,909 sa Unclassified Establishments 88 1,256 131 CD TOTAL 94,488 912,915 6,579 CD LD (D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual reporting units.

CD Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Wisconsin.

Page 2 of 2 9

Table 23 KOSHKONONG SITE Jefferson County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Jones Dairy Farm Fort Atkinson Pork products 400-499 Schweiger Industries, Inc. Jefferson Upholstered furniture 900-999 Perry Printing Corp. Waterloo Printing & publishing 350-399 Butler Mfg. Co. Fort Atkinson Farm machinery, foundry 500-599 CREPACO, Inc. Lake Mills Food products machinery 900-999 Sola Basic Industries, Inc. Watertown Industrial ovens 300-349 Brandt, Inc. Watertown Business machines 400-449 Burant Digital Instruments Watertown Counting devices 300-349 Three Largest Non-Manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Bethesda Luthern Home Watertown Nursing home 500-599

" ort Atkinson Memorial Hosp. Fort Atkinson Hospital 300-349

.asco International, Inc. Fort Atkinson Mail order house 200-249 Manufacturing - Analysis Jefferson County has a great number of factory jobs, and has witnessed growth. Jobs peaked at about 9,200 before the recession set in. By March of 1975 they were down to 8,300. A calculation for 1974 showed 145 factory jobs per 1,000 population, while the state averaged 117.

Industry is widespread, in each of the cities. There is diversity in products. Some basic p) metalworking is represented.

(()

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or CD closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

O LJ i Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

4 Page 1 of 4

Table 23 (cont'd)

KOSHKONONG SITE Rock County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Prent Corp. Janesville Thermo-formed plastic parts 450-499 Freeman-Toor Corp. Beloit Men's dress shoes 1,000-1,099 Colt Industries Beloit Diesel engines, etc. 1,300-1,399 Beloit Corp. Beloit Paper industry machinery 2,400-2,499 Giddings & Lewis, Inc. Janesville Special production machinery 500-599 General Motors Corp. Janesville Automobiles, trucks 3,100-3,199 Dana Corp. Edgerton Front driving axle assembly 500-599 Parker Pen Co. Janesville Writing instruments 900-999 Three Largest Non-Manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Mercy Hospital Janesville Hospital 600-699 Beloit Memorial Hospital Beloit Hospital 600-699 Wisconsin Power & Light Beloit Utility service 300-349 Manufacturing - Analysis Rock County has had fairly stable employment over a long period. Yet, the fortunes of the various companies have varied greatly. The recent experience of Beloit in attracting several major industries has given enough of a lift to the area to overcome some noticeable losses.

The pre-recession peak was about 20,000 jobs, but these were down to some 16,000 in March 1975-when the CM plant was down considerably.

Frito-Lay and Hormel came to Beloit after 1970. The maker of axles at Edgerton is also post-1970. The most recent big acquisition for Beloit is an Outboard Marine Corp. plant (parts and also distribution). It gives promise of being a large employer.

[I! Rock County has a mixture of light and heavy industry. There are still a number of textile plants. The shoe company just completed a very large plant (345,000 square feet). Hough

~q cp Manufacturing Corp. is building a large addition, and will bring operations in from out of state.

CD CB

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or cc) closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development.

Page 2 of 4 ,

Table 23 (cont'd)

KOSHKONONG SITE Walworth County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975*

Name Location Product or Business Employment Albert Trostel Packing, Ltd. Lake Geneva Leather & rubber packings 250-299 Trent Tube East Troy Stainless steel & alloy tubing 350-399 Alpha-Cast, Inc. Whitewater Gray iron castings 250-299 A.O. Smith Elkhorn Silo unloaders 200-249 Sta-Rite Industries, Inc. Delavan Pumps, etc. 450-499 Ajay Enterprises Corp. Delavan Sporting goods 300-349 Oak Industries, Inc. Elkhorn CATV converters 350-399 Borg Instruments Delavan Automobile clocks, etc. 300-349 Three Largest Non-Manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Playboy Club Lake Geneva Recreation 400-449 Lake Lawn Lodge, Inc. Delavan Recreation 300-349 University of Wisconsin- Whitewater University 900-999 Whitewater Manufacturing - Analysis Walworth has a large industrial base. However, growth has not been spectacular in recent years.

The pre-recession job peak was around 6,700, but by 1975 jobs had decreased sharply.

The machinery and other metalworking groups are predominant. There is noteworthy sophistication

[] in plants that are suppliers to other industries.j Many new, small industries are locating in the county. Substantial plant additions have been made by the largest companies. Trent Tube is most noteworthy. CD CN

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or

__. closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed plants may have larger forces seasonally (e.g., canning). Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development. Page 3 of 4

Table 23 (cont'd) KOSHKONONG SITE Dane County Eight Largest Manufacturing Etaployers - Data as of March 1975* Name Location Product or Business Employment Oscar Mayer & Co., Inc. Madison Meat packing 4,000-4,100 Graber Co. (Consolidated Middleton Traverse curtain rods, etc. 450-499 Foods) Madison Newspapers, Inc. Madison Newspaper publishing 400-449 Webcrafters, Inc. Madison Printing 350-399 Dairy Equipment (DEC Inter.) Madison Dairy equipment 350-399 Madison - Kipp Corp. Madison Die castings, mechanical 400-449 lubricators, etc. Ray-O-Vac (ESB) Madison Batteries 600-699 Ohio Medical (Airco) Madison Surgical & medical instruments 800-899 Three Largest Non-Manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Madison General Hospital Madison Hospital 1,400-1,499 Univ. of Wisconsin Hospital Madison Hospital 2,400-2,499 University of Wisconsin Madison Hospital 19,400-19,499** 

    ** This figure includes a large number of part-time employees, both students & others. Figure from Central Administration.

Manufacturing - Analysis Dane County has many factory jobs, but because it has a large population it is not considered to be an industrial county. It has about 55 such jobs per 1,000 population, and the state averages about 117. Jobs have increased over the past several years, exceeding 17,000 in the latest boom. The recession did not affect job totals very much. The county has a diversity of industry. The packing plant is by far the largest industry. Other foods and printing also stand out. There is a great deal of metal fabrication, but pg basic metalworking is not well developed. ((] The cities around Madison share strongly in the manufacturing base. CD

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or cc) closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed cP plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).

r0 Source: Wisconsin Department of Business Development. a

Table 24 Koshkonong Site Historic and Natural Area Site (within 10 mile radius area) Historic Sites National Crabapple Point Site (Archael.) West of Fort Atkinson Jones Dairy Farms Fort Atkinson Eli May House Fort Atkinson Panther Intaglio Effigy Mount (Archael.) West of Fort Atkinson Highsmith Site (Archael.) East of Fort Atkinson Hoards' Dairyman Farm North of Fort Atkinson Charles L. Culton House Edgerton Kinney Farmstead /Tay-Ehe-Dah Site East of Edgerton Goodrich House & Log Cabin (Milton House) Milton Grout Buildings in Milton Milton State Albion Academy and Normal Institute Site Town of Albion Seventh Day Baptist Church Town of Albion Carcajou Point (Archael.) West side of Lake Koshkonong Dwight Foster Library Fort Atkinson Hoard Museum Fort Atkinson General Atkinson Mounts (Archael.) East side of Lake Koshkonong Milton College Milton Wyman Barn Town of Johnstown University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Whitewater Gerald Cutter House Whitewater Blacksmith Shop Whitewater White Memorial Library Whitewater Natural Areas Territorial Burr Oak Whitewater Flowing Well Sec. 27, Whitewater Twnshp. Red Cedar Lake Sec. 20, Oakland Township Cambridge Bog Sec. 20, Oakland Township Carajou Wet Woods Sec. 20, Summer Township Cattail Marsh South side of Lake Koshkonong Marsh and Shrub Area Sec. 35, Koshkonong Township General Atkinson Mounds East side of Lake Koshkonong Koshkonong Marsh East side of Lake Koshkonong Hawaii Farms Oak Woods Sec. 22, Oakland Township Rose Lake Marsh Complex Sec. 29, Jefferson Township Vosberg Marsh South of Fort Atkinson Hakes Woods Sec. 25, Jefferson Township Page 1 of 2 2170 063

Table 24 (cont'd) Koshkonong Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area) Natural Areas Willings Woods Sec. 30, Hebron Township Bark River Marsh & Wet Prairie Sec. 10, Hebron Township Cold Spring Prairie Sec. 19, Cold Spring Township Brighan Fen Sec. 3, Milton Township Thiebeau Marsh Sec. 4, Milton Township Newville Carr Sec. 8, Milton Township Grass Lake Marsh Sec. 17, Milton Township Milton Prairie Sec. 33, Milton Township Otter Creek Springs Sec. 10, Milton Township Camp Wakowpa Oak Woods Sec. 11, Milton Township Storrs Lake Marsh Sec. 25, Milton Township Hawk Meadows Sec. 29, Lima Township Lima Prairie Sec. 29, Lima Township Lima Marsh Sec. 21, Lima Township Lima Bog Sec. 9, Lima Township Route 59 Prairie Sec. 13, 14, and 23, Lima Township Busseville Woods-Kosh. Creek Sec. 12, Albion Township Sweet Lake Sec. 23, Albion Township Source: Federal Register. National Register of Historic Places. Vol. 44, No. 26, February 6, 1979. State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Wisconsin Historic Preservation Plan, Vol. II, The Inventory. Madison, WI. 1973. Federal Register. National Registry of Natural Landmarks, Vol. 43, No. 82. April 27, 1978. Department of Natural Resources. Wisconsin Scientific Areas - 1977, Technical Bulletia No. 102. Madison, WI 1977. Department of Natural Resources. Natural Area Inventory - Jefferson County. Madison, WI 1975. Department of Natural Resouces. Natural Area Inventory - Kenosha, Racine and Walworth Counties. Madison, WI. 1976. Robert K. Peet, Department of Natural Resources. Rock County Natural Area Inventory. Madison, WI. 1969. Page 2 of 2 2170 064

Table 25 GRANT SITE County Populations Within 50 Miles Estimated Projected Extrapolated County Name 1970 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Crawford 15,250 15,741 19,178 23,000 Grant 48,400 41,698 63,690 80,000 Iowa 19,310 19,910 22,077 26,000 Lafayette 17,460 18,459 17,340 18,600 Richland 17,050 16,763 18,100 20,000 Sauk 39,060 41,694 48,270 60,000 Vernon 24,560 25,042 32,000 40,000 Projected Projected 1980 2030 Iowa Allamakee 14,968 16,254 20,005 25,021 Buchanan 21,762 23,023 27,434 33,153 Clayton 20,606 20,479 21,947 25,144 Delaware 18,778 19,251 22,723 28,704 Dubuque 90,609 94,131 108,461 129,679 Fayette 26,898 25,066 23,756 23,379 Jackson 20,839 23,505 30,708 39,806 Jones 19,868 19,911 21,149 22,994 Linn 168,213 164,747 169,516 163,459 Winneshiek 21,758 21,581 22,050 21,657 Illinois Jo Daviess 21,764 21,505 25,072 29,000 Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Iowa Planning and Program Office State of Illinois Bureau of the Budget Southwestern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Mississippi River Regional Planning Commission 2170 065

Table 26 GRANT SITE Population Centers Within 50 Miles Miles and Direction Estimated Projected Extrapolated City or Village from Site 1970 1978 2000 2030 Wisconsin Bagley 6 NNW 271 306 107 100 Bloomington 7 NE 719 745 887 1,046 Lancaster 17 E 3,756 4,083 4,596 5,400 Cassville 8.5 SSE 1,343 1,364 2,198 3,100 Patch Grove 8 NNE 187 212 158 150 Prairie Du Chien 15 NNW 5,440 5,571 6,296 7,000 Plattville 29 ESE 9,599 8,877 17,882 25,000 Boscobel (City) 28 NE 2,510 2,475 2,905 3,200 Mineral Point (City) 43 E 2,305 2,363 2,750 3,200 Dodgeville (City) 47 E 3,255 3,384 5,016 7,000 Richland Center (City) 49 NE 5,086 4,729 6,913 9,000 Town of Glen Haven 679 703 486 400 Projected Iowa 1980 Dubuque 28 SE 62,309 85,440* 97,500* 110,000* Guttenberg 5 SW 2,177 2,240 2,300 2,400

  • Dubuque urban area includes East Dubuque, Ashbury and Sageville Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Southwestern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission Mississippi River Regional Planning Commission Upper Explorerland Regional Planning Commission (Iowa)

Dubuque County Planning and Zoning Department (Iowa) 2170 066

Table 27 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS No. of Head as of Type January 1, 1978 Grant County All cattle and calves 143,400 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 55,700 Calf crop 80,000 All hogs and pigs 215,000 Stock sheep 4,000 All chickens 99,500* Egg production (1,000 eggs) 19,947 Quantity of Milk (1,000 lb) 628,280 Clayton County, Iowa All cattle and calves 142,000 All cows 58,100 Calves born in 1977 58,000 All hogs and pigs 258,000** Stock sheep NA Hens and pullets of laying age 84,000** Egg production NA Quantity of milk NA

  • 1976-77
     ** December 1, 1977 NA - Data Not Available Source:   1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics, Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service, Madison, Wisconsin.

1978 - Iowa Agricultural Statistics, Iowa Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, Des Moines, Iowa. Page 1 of 3 2170 067

Table 27 (cont'd) Grant County 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 128,000 119.1 bu 15,245,000 bu Corn for silage 16,500 12.2 tons 202,000 tons Oats *4,600 62.3 bu 2,780,000 bu Barley 300 55.0 bu 16,500 bu All wheat 350 35.4 bu 12,400 bu Soybeens for beans 1,000 33.8 bu 33,800 bu Alfalfa hay 115,000 3.8 tons 435,000 tons All other hay 7,400 2.4 tons 17,000 tons Potatoes - - - Peas for processing 350 1.1 tons 400 tons Sweet corn for processing 400 4.8 tons 1,900 tons Snap beans for processing - - - Tobacco 5 2,000 lbs 10,000 lbs Number of farms 2,960 Avg. size of farms 222.8 acres Land in farms 659,500 acres 2170 068 Source: 1978 - Wisconsin Agricultural Statistics Wisconsin Statistical Reporting Service Madison, Wisconsir.. Page 2 of 3

Table 27 (cont'd) Clayton County, Iowa 1977 Acres Yield Quantity of Crop Harvested Per Acre Production Corn for grain 136,700 127.7 bu 17,451,000 bu Corn for silage 9,250 16.0 tons 148,000 tons Oats 35,200 57.0 bu 1,760,000 bu Barley NA NA NA All wheat * *

  • Soybeans for beans 4,500 36.2 bu 163,000 bu Alfalfa hay 56,300 NA NA All other hay 10,900 NA NA Sorghum * *
  • Number of farms 2,040 Avg. size of farms 226.0 acres Land in farms 460,200 acres
  • Less than 100 acres. Too small to estimate or combined to avoid disclosure of individual operations.

NA - Data Not Available Source: 1978 - Iowa Agricultural Statistics, Iowa Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, Des Moines, Iowa. 2170 069 Page 3 of 3

Table 28 GRANT SITE BUSINESS STATISTICS (1976) Grant County No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries 54 308 12 Mining 21 345 6 Contract Construction 496 6,247 96 Manufacturing 1,592 14,091 70 Transportation & Other Public Utilities 818 9,859 51 Wholesale Trade 629 6,665 118 Retail Trade 2,188 11,442 347 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 333 2,713 63 Services 2,366 8,084 201 Unclassified Establishments 8 66 15 TOTAL 8,505 59,831 979 Clayton County (Iowa) No. of Employees Taxable Payrolls Total Mid-March Pay Annual Reporting Major Industry Group Period ($1,000) Units Agricultural Services, Forestry, Fisheries (20-99) (D) 10 Mining (20-99) (D) 3 Contract Construction 371 6,337 41 rs) Manufacturing 785 6,318 30 --- Transportation & Other Public Utilities (20-99) (D) 18 sa Wholesale Trade 397 3,616 58 CD Retail Trade 772 4,052 140 Finance, Insurance & Real Estate 169 1,520 34 CD Services 492 2,250 108 

'l  Unclassified Establishments                            13                  31             5 O

TOTAL 3,162 26,038 450 (D) denotes figures withheld to avoid disclosure of operations of individual reporting units. Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Wisconsin. U.S. Bureau of the Census, County Business Patterns 1976, Iowa.

Table 29 GRANT SITE Grant County Eight Largest Manufacturing Employers - Data as of March 1975* Name Location Product or Business Employment Schurman's Butter & Cheese, Inc. Lancaster Cheese, whey products 50-69 Milk Specialities Co. Boscobel Animal feed, whey products, lactose 70-99 Royal Parlor Furniture, Inc. Boscobel Upholstered wood furniture 50-69 Loudspeaker Component Corp. Lancaster Loudspeaker parts 70-99 Rapid Die & Molding Co., Inc. Cassville Radio equipment 50-69 Ray-O-Vac (ESB) Fennimore Drycell batteries 50-69 Fendall Co. Platteville Optical goods 50-69 Advance Transformer Co. Boscobel Ballasts 400-449 Three Largest Non-Manufacturing Employers, Except Public Schools & Public Administration Wisconsin Barge Line, Inc. Cassville Barge company 350-399 Univ. of Wisconsin-Platteville Platteville University 500-599 Memorial Hospital Boscobel Hospital 150-199 Manufacturing - Analysis Grant has obtained many new industries over the past decade. Most have been fairly small, but Advance Transformer at Boscobel has become a large employer. Job totals increased from about 500 ten years ago to a peak of around 1,700 in 1974. Jobs decreased considerably by March of 1975, as the national recession hit. Even at this time the county is lightly industrialized. Most of the new employment has been in light assembly work, largely for females. A new plant for Howard Rotavator at Muscoda makes tillage machinery. They project 30 jobs. Heavy industry jobs are often sought in nearby Dubuque, Iowa. }}f'

  • Adapted from Division of Unemployment Compensation data. Plant openings, expansions, or closings since March 1975 taken into account where information was secured. Some unnamed c; plants may have larger work forces seasonally (e.g., canning).
~a Source:  '1isconsin Department of Business Development.

Table 30 Grant Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area) Historic Sites National James Ballantine House Bloomington Denniston House Cassville Stonefield Village Cassville vicinity First Congressional Church Garnavillo (Iowa) Valley Mills Garnavillo (Iowa) State Memorial to Marquette and Jolliet Wyalusing vicinity Natural Areas Patch Grove Maple Woods Section 5 So. Wyalusing Township Gasner Hollow Bluff Prairie Section 7 So. Wyalusing Township Haville Bluff Prairie Section 21 So. Wyalusing Township Sucks Bluff Prairie Section 22 So. Wyalusing Township Sitts-Nicksun Bluff Section 27 So. Wyalusing Township Horse Falls Bluff Section 34 So. Wyalusing Township Kalt Bluff Prairle Section 34 So. Wyalusing Township Yellow Lady's Slipper Woods Section 14 So. Wyalusing Township Cliff Woods Section 10 Glen Haven Township Eagle Valley Section 34 Glen Haven Township Blum Maple Woods Section 35 Glen Haven Township Kirschbaum Bluff Prairie Section 11 W. Cassville Township P.attlesnake Cliffs Section 35 Glen Haven-Bectown Township Mumm's Maple Woods Section 5 Waterloo Township Esser Woods Section 8 Waterloo Township Fishrick Bluff Prairie Section 27 Cassville Township Schauff Bluff Prairie Section 27 Cassville Township Turner Bluff Prairie Section 27 Cassville Township Turner Bluff Woods Section 27 Cassville Township Frodo Bluff Prairie Section 28 Cassville Township Tennessen Bluff Prairie Section 20 Cassville Township Cassville Sand Prairie Section 20 Cassville Township WP&L Bluff Prairie Section 14 Cassville Township Nelson Dewey Prairie I Section 18 Cassville Township Dewey Heights Prairie (Scientific Area) Section 13 W. Cassville Township Nelson Dewey Walking Fern Area Section 13 W. Cassville Township Nelson Dewey Prairie II & III and Dry Mesic Woods Section w. Cassville Township Page 1 of 2 70 072

Table 30 (cont'd) Grant Site Historic and Natural Area Sites (within 10 mile radius area) Wildlife and Fish Refuge Upper Mississippi Wildlife and Fish Refuge Source: Federal Register. National Register of Historic Places. Vol. 44, No. 26. February 6, 1979. State Historical Society of Wisconsin. Wisconsin Historic Preservation Plan, Vol. II - The Inventory. Madison, WI. 1973. Department of Natural Resources. Wisconsin Scientific Areas - 1977, Technical Bulletin No. 102. Madison, WI. 1977. Federal Register. National Registry of Natural Landmarks. Vol. 43, No. 82. April 27, 1978. Department of Natural Resources. Natural Area Inventory - Grant County. Madison, WI. 1976. 2170 073 Page 2 of 2

NRC QUESTION 2 (NRC Letter dated March 14, 1979) Provide data, results, and conclusions of the Wood site water quality study.

RESPONSE

The date, results and conclusions of the Wood site water quality study are presented in Sections 2.5.1.3, 6.1.1.1 and Appendix E of the Environmental Report, Wood Nuclear Plant, Wisconsin Utilities Project,which was submitted to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission on August 15, 1975 for an early site review. To expedite your review effort, these sections are attached. 2170 074

ER-WOOD Generally, low flows on the Wisconsin River in the site region occur in January, February and August (Figure 2. 5-4) . The daily low flow of record at Wisconsin Rapids is 165 cubic feet per second which occurred August 12, 1934. Diurnal flow variation exists due to extensive hydroelectric power plant operation on the Wisconsin River.C3) 'Nenty power dams are located on the river above the Biron Dam. Their effect on flow in the Biron Flowage is minimal due to the small storage capabilities associated with these dams. Ice janmu.ng mechanisms present potential means for flow reduction. No records of ice jam produced low flows exist. The potential for ice jams along the Wisconsin River is described in Section 2.5.1.1. The 7-day low flow with a 10-year recurrence interval at Wisconsin Rapids is 1,277 cubic feet per second. Figure 2.5-9 includes information concerning the seven-day low flow, with varying recurrence intervals, for stations along the Wisconsin River. 2.5.1.3 River Water Quality Temperature River water temperature data for the Wisconsin River has been collected twice per month since 1969 by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources at the Petenwell Dam (River Mile 173) and at Wausau (River Mile 272.4). The monthly maxima, minima, and average temperature for each sampling point are shown on Figure 2.5-10. The probability of exceedence of any temperature is indicated on Figure 2.5-11. Temperature data has also been collected by the United States Geological Survey at random stations along the river. Insufficient points are available at these stations to perform a frequency distribution. These data are presented in Table 2.5-8. From Figure 2.5-11 it can be seen that at Wausau the water temperature can be expected to exceed 320F 95 percent of the time, 540F 50 percent of the time and 790F 5 percent of the time. From Figure 2.5-11 it can oe seen that at the Petenwell Dam the water temperature can be expected to exceed .320F 95 percent of the time 570F, 50 percent of the time, and 770F 5 percent of the t.ime . Cnemical Parameters An extensive water quality monitoring program has been conducted on the Biron Flowage of the Wisconsin River. This program, which began in May, 1973, is discussed in detail in Section 6.1.1.1. 2.5-4 

                                                                  }} 0)b

ER-WOOD The results of this program are presented in detail in Appendix E. The program has been extended to obtain further information on the water quality downstream of Biron Dam and to further quantify selected water quality parameters upstream of the Diron Dam. The following paragraphs summarize the results of this program. The transect sampling program, discussed in Section 6.1.1.1, was used to determine the degree of homogeneity of the chemical and physical parameters in the river. Table 2.5-9 summarizes the average concentrations for the first 6 months of this study in the Biron Flowage. An analysis of this data indicates the existence of chemical homogeneity (spatial variations either vertically or horizontally were consideral n'tgligible). The river water quality discussion is based on the data fr m one of 17 sampling locations (Station B-2, Figure 2.5-12) . The maximum, minimum, and mean values recorded at this station are listed in Table 2.5-10. The concentrations reported in this table were calculated using all the data recorded at Station B-2, frm all depths sampled. A comparison of water quality standards for surface waters for public water supplies with water quality data indicates that several of the water quality parameters in the Wisconsin River approach these standards and exceed the standards for fish and other aquatic life, but do not meet primary contact recreation standards. The water quality parameter concentrations that exceed the criteria are:

1. 'Ibtal iron (drinking water)
2. Manganese (drinking water) -
3. Color (true or apparant) .
4. Poliform, both fecal and total (drinking water and primary contact recreation)

The mean total iron concentration was 0.73 milligrams per liter, with the maximum of 0.84 milligrams per liter, while the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration and the United States Public Health Service permissible criterion for several different uses is 0.3 milligrams per liter. The mean manganese cancentration was 0.11 milligrams per liter, with a maximum of 0.21 milligrams per liter, the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration and United States Public Health Service permissible criteria for surface waters to be used for public water supplies is 0.05 milligrams per liter. 

      ? rue    color with a mean of 97 units also exceeds the recomended criterion. 'Ihe United States Public Health Service standard      for color is 15 units, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration permissible criterion is 75 units, with a desired criterion of less than 10 units. The Wisconsin Department of 2.5-5                   2170 076

ER-WOOD Natural Resources requires that color must not be aesthetically displeasing nor injurious to health. The remaining parameters that violate the above standards are coliform counts which vary significantly in time and space. Station B-2 is representative of the general river concentrations, but maximums commonly occur at other locations. Usually, the maximum concentrations occur at locations of nearly stagnant water. The maximum, minimum, and mean total coliform concentrations at Station B-2 were 7,800, <10, and 1,187 organisms per 100 milliliters, respectively. - The maximum concentration recorded ,in the study was 17,000 organisms per 100 milliliters (Statio. 6-- 1) . The maximum, minimum, and mean fecal coliform concentt'aic. ions at Station B-2 were 2,400, less than 10, and 227 organisms per 100 milliliters, respectively, while the maximum concentration recorded in the study was 8,600 organisms per 100 milliliters (Station C-3) . The high coliform counts are probably the result of sewage effluents and agricultural runoff upstream of the sampling locations. The Wisconsin River has been monitored for several important water quality indicators by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources for 8 years prior to the present survey program. One station is located on the Wisconsin River near Wausau, approximately 54 miles upstream of the site region, the other on the Wisconsin River at Petenwell Dam near Necedah, approximately 15 miles downstream. The recorded annual maximum, minimum, and mean values for the years of record are listed in Table 2.5-11 for both monitoring sites. These historical data support the 1 Findings of the present survey. Based on these historical data, the water quality of the Wisconsin River has been fairly uniform and, in general ~, has been of good quality. However, 'thes e data ir.acate that in past years organic loadings and coliform counts have been high. z>ased on available data, Wisconsin River water is relatively low in hardness, alkalinity, trace elements and metals compared to other natural waters. The water approximates standards of surface waters used for public water supplies and generally meets the criteria for fish, wildlife, recreation, and aesthetics. The potential effect of the plant discharges on this water are discussed in Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, and 5.4. _ . - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - ---- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - 2.5.2 Mnd Surface Hydrology The Wood site is located on high ground at an elevation of 1,115 feet (msl) approximately 2.5 miles north of the Bimn Dam on the Wisconsin River. Several creeks flow through or near the site area. These creeks are shown on Figure 2.5-13 and are identified as follows: Area T23N, R6E:ca) 2.5-6

ER-MOOD TABLE 2.5-8 TEMPERAT'JRE (OF) DATA AT RANDOM STATIONS ALONG THE WISCONSIN RIVER WISCONSIN DELLS (Riser Mile 130) Date Temperature (OF) Date Temperattre Dec. 20, 1966 32 Sept. 26, 1967 63 Jan. 24, 1967 32 Oct. 6, 1967 36 Feb. 28, 1967 32 Oct. 27, 1967 35.5 Apr. 4, 1967 38 Apr. 9, 1968 43 Apr. 18, 1967 36.4 June 11, 1968 75 June 22, 1967 70 Aug. 6, 1968 77 July 21, 1967 75 Sept. 3, 1968 70 Aug. 29, 1967 70 Oct. 10, 1968 55.4 July 1, 1969 64.4 Nov. 13, 1968 39 July 14, 1969 75 Apr. 10, 1969 39 Aug. 22, 1969 75 May 12, 1969 55.4 July 29, 1971 70 Oct. 7, 1970 59 Sept. 1, 1971 70 Nov. 18, 1970 41 June 2, 1971 61.7 June 9, 1971 70 July 12, 1971 75 Sept. 5, 1971 70 MERRIMAC FERRY (River Mile 96.7) June 15, 1971 77 July 12, 1971 77 Aug. 5, 1971 73 MERRILL (River Mile 300) Dec. 16, 1966 34 Dec. 5, 1967 34 Jan. 18, 1967 32 Jan. 9, 1968 32 Mar. 1, 1967 32 Feb. 16, 1968 32 Apr. 12, 1967 38 Mar. 27, 1968 39 May 18, 1967 53.8 Apr. 29, 1968 52 June 22, 1967 68 June 13, 1968 66 July 31, 1967 77 July 2, 1968 61 Sept. 7, 1967 64.4 Sept. 6, 1968 66 Oct. 3, 1968 55.4 Apr. 2, 1969 34 - Nov. 1, 1968 44.6 Apr. 10, 1969 38 Dec. 2, 1968 34 May 7, 1969 61 Jan. 15, 1969 32 June 10, 1969 61 Jan. 30, 1969 32 July 9, 1969 64.4 Feb. 13, 1969 32 Aug. 8, 1969 66 Feb. 27, 1969 32 Sept. 4, 1969 71.6 g Mar. 14, 1969 32 May 28, 1971 54 Oct. 6, 1970 53.8 July 16, 1971 71.6 Jan. 11, 1971 32 Aug. 30, 1971 66 1 of 2 2170 078

ER-WOOD TABLE 2.5-8

  • CONT'D)

Date _ Temperature (OF) Date Temperature Feb. 18, 1971 32 Apr. 1, 1971 34 Feb. 26, 1969 36.5 Sept. 1*, 1969 65 Feb. 17, 1970 39 ROTHSCHILD (River Mile 267) Oct. 6, 1970 62 May 7, 1969 59 July 19, 1971 59 June 9, 1969 63 Oct. 25, 1968 44.6 July 10, 1969 64.4 Aug. 13, *469 75 Jan 17, 1969 34 Sept. 5, 1>69 73 Apr. 2, 1969 34 Apr. 11, 1967 39 May 22, 1967 55.4 June 20, 1967 64.4 Sept. 25, 1968 61 Feb. 27, 1969 33 Sept. 24, 1969 63 Feb. 24, 1970 34 (River Mile 279.8) Fen. 26, 1969 36 Sept. 11, 1969 65.3 Mar. 20, 1969 34 Feb. 17, 1970 37 River Mile 227.6 

                                              ~

Feb. 27, 1969 34.7 Sept. 17, 1969 70 Mar. 20, 1969 34 Feb. 23, 1970 36 River Mile 218.2 Feb. 27, 1969 34.7 Sept. 17, 1969 70 Mar. 20, 1969 34 Feb. 23, 19/0 36 River Mile 194.5 Mar. 4, 1969 34.7 Sept. 8, 1969 68 Mar. 20, 1969 34 Mar. 3, 1970 34 2170 079 2 of 2

e e In-maoa Table 2.5-9 ra - voop TAB 1m 2 5-9 A73RA38 CoprElmtATIONS FOR FIRST 6 Ear!NS B-2 B-2 B-2 3- 3 B-3(b) 33 W. G. Ptreaster M A-2 & .3 M ggf 361. Bot ton ggf glia Botton C-1 g-2 g-3 M 3d W 3-3 Phen. Alk. , ag[1 as Ca T)g r 0. 5 0.5 0. 5 05 0. 5 0.5(CI O.5I ') 0.5 0 0.

  • IC ) 0.
  • 05 0.5 0. 5 (*) o.5 0. 5 05 Methyl o. AM., up/1 es ce rC g wtal Ah., as/1 es cat g kl b3 42 h2 h2 65(') 4d') h6 47 68(C) 39 h1 k3 hhfe) 66 50 52 Chloride, w/1 15(d) 57 7.0(c) 1.OIO)

Hardness, m/1 59.0 9.6 53 5 51.7 55.8 59(*) $b(*) 53 2 59 60I ') 51 *2 53 Saf*) 57 57 58 Ben. sol., as/1 1(d) 4.2 7.2(') 1(a) Amunale 5, ag/l O.oh Oso8 0.07 0.08 0.12 0.11(') 0.15(C) 0.15 0.15 C.10I 'I O.07 0.12 0.14 0.21(*) 0.06 0.o6 0.12 Orwanic W, ap/1 1.o* 1.Oe 1.A C. 7 0. 9k c.(1(') C.95I ') 0.93 1.26 1.07(') C.99 0.89 0.82 0.79(*) 0.00 C.81 C.98 Ijelanni N, m/1 1.o9 1.14 1.15 1.03 1.06 0. 72(') 1.10(') 1.08 1.41 1.17(*) 1.49 1.01 0.96 1.00f *) 0.86 0.87 1.00 Witrate (3), ag/l 0.2o 0.20 0.21 0.20 0 35' 0.22(') C.2?I *I G.23 0.16 0-23(') 0.19 0.22 0.23 0.22(a) 0.21 0.18 0.77 BCB, ag/l 2.2(') 2.2 2 3(') 2.2(* ) 2.1 2.2(C) 2 3(') 1. '(') 33 2 3(') 25II 2.1(C) 2.2(') 2.2I ") 3 0I ') 2.1 IC) 25'I I COD, ag/l h8(c) 50 h2(C) 47(C) 36 48(') 43(c) h6(C) 50 53(') 46(') 51 AdC) 51(C) 5)(') 5 3(') b8I ') orth. Phosp., ag/l o.oe c.o2 o.o2 o.o3 o.o2 o.o2(e) c.c2(C) 0.o2 o.o3 o.c3f ') c.c3 o.o2 o.ca c.c2(*) 0.o3 o.c3 c.o3 wiel Phoop., ag/l o.08 c.o7 c.oe c.lo c.oS o.o6(C) o.o7(C) c.08 c.os o.15(') c.11 o.oe c.o7 o.c7(*) o.or o.o7 o.a8 Dis. hee. , ag/l 99 99 100 87 105 103(') 92(') 93 123 116(') 98 9e 99 99f *) 95 100 115 san. nos., as/1 7 6 7 9 6 kIC) 5(c) B 6 $(*) 9 8 6 $(*) 6 5 h Tot. are. , ag/l 106 105 107  % 111 107(C) 9'I*) 101 129 121(') 107 100 105 lokI*) 101 105 11 9 silica (sto,), an/1 5.Sfa) 6.4 6. h (* ) 5.8(a) N 

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e a DM Tonle 2.5-9 (coat a) EH - WOOD TABIE 2.5 9 (Epnt'd) B-2 B-2 5-2 B- 3 5-3(b) g. 3 W. c. hrameter 1,1 1;2 g:,3 3-1 ggg IQL. Bcitiam ggi gig. Nt tcn C,-1 M M M M M g ,3 Ric*el, ag/l C.G1(*) 0.01I ') Potassim, ag/l 1.gta) 1.25 1 35I ') 1.Ok(a) bs1=, ag/l 2.19(a) 5 50 6.aof') 2.22 (8) Titaatum, eg/l o.o8(*) 0.os(*) Eine, ng/l 0.Ok(d) 0.03 0.02(c) e,og(d) Wroture, C 14.1 12.8 12.7 1 *.6 13 9 1k.k(*) 15I ') Ik 23 2 10(c) 9,9 14 tk 17 9 1h 13 13 D.o., og/l 53 9.5 9.8 99 9. 5 9 1(') o 1(') 95 52 10.2(*) 9.8 9.8 9.6 92 8.9 91 9.k Conductivi ty , m ahoe /en 109 110 112 107 110 113I ") 11k(*) 113 140 126(*) 111 111 113 112 113 114 115 7.6 77 7.6 7.8(') 7.8(') 7.5 8.1 7.8(e) 7.7 8.0 77 8.1 79 7.9 0.0 PE 77 75 Sulfide ug /l 0.01 0.01 Sulfite ug /l O.1 0.1 32*)I 3.kI'l k 2(*) 36I*) Turttaity FTU 97 10.8 10.6 12.6 8.k 3 3I *) 3 2(*) 8. 7 36 k.k(*) 99 10.8 8.6 True Color N 99I *) 98 

                          ^                                                        119(*)              111 Apparent Color
                       'd O

O CO N

  • Nitrate Analysie in May to high, (.'B)

(*)Caly have 3 spotna of data; data free D-1 through I-31e missing for ecoth of May (b)value for 2 mmths only (')value for 5 months only 3 oy 3 (ilvalue for 1 month only

ER-WOOD TABLE 2.5-10 i MAXIMUM, MINIMUM, AND MEAN VALUES AT STATION B-2 W.O. Parameter Max Min Mean Phen. Alk. mg/l as CACO 3 <1 0 <1 Total Alk. mg/l as CACO 3 61 22 44 Chloride mg/l 9 1.3 6.1 Hardness mg/l as CACO 3 68 25 57 Hex. Sol. mg/l 12 <1 5.2 Ammonia N mg/l 0.32 <0.01 0.12 Organic N

  • mg/l 2.13 0.30 0.87 Kieldahl N mg/l 2.33 0.39 1.104 Nitrate (N) mg/l 0.88 0.13 0.28 BOD mg/l 4.7 0.9 3 COD mg/l 56 12 6 Ortho Phosp. mg/l 0.04 0.01 0.02 Total Phosp. mg/l 0.15 0.04 0.08 Dis. Res. mg/l 168 46 102 Sus. Res. mg/l 23 1 5 Tot. Res. mg/l 191 47 107 Silica mg/1 (SiO2) 8.6 4.3 6.27 Sulfate mg/l 21.3 4.0 16.2 Surfactants 0.084 0.007 0.041 Fecal Colifonn org/100ml 2400 <10 227 Tota) Colifo2 m org/100ml 7800 <10 1187 Aluminum mg/l 0.28 0.01 0.12 Beryllium mg/l 0.003 <0.001 .001 Boron mg/l 0.17 <0.01 0.05 Cadmium mg/l 0.007 <0.001 0.002 Calcium mg/l 16.5 6.07 13.6 Chromium ng/l 0.01 <0.002 0.C07 Copper mg/l 0.03 0.002 0.009 Iron (Total) mg/l 0.84 0.61 0.73 Iron (Diss.) mg/l 0.71 0.25 0.53 Lead mg/l 0.08 .<0.01 0.03 Lithium mg/l 0.003 <0.001 0.001 Magnesium mg/l 6.7 2.24 4.7 Manganese mg/l 0.21 0.04 0.11 Mercury mg/l 0.00050 <0.00010 0.00017 Molybdenum 0.09 0.005 0.04 Nicke? 0.02 <0.01 0.01 Potassium mg/l 1.67 1.0 1.28 Sodium mg/l 6.39 2.17 5.55 Titanium mg/l 0.1 0.1 0.1 Zinc mg/l 0.06 0.002 Temperature - OC 0.03 21 0+ 13.3 D.O. mg/l 12.2 5.7 9.4 Conductivity umhos/cm 150 80 113 PH 8,3 6.5 7.6 i
                                     '    f2 2i70 083

ER-WOOD TABLE 2.5-10 (CONT "D) _ Max Min _ Mean W.O. Parameter Sulfide mg/l 3.5 <0.01 0.882 mg/l 0.1 - 

                                                <0.1    0.1 Sulfite                                            1.5   6.3 Turbidity             Pr0             30 120         75     97 True Color                                      100    112 Apparent Color                       150
  • Value reported for 1 month only Note: Values based on 7 months of data All 'less than' values taken as absolute values When calculating the mean 2170 084 2 of 2

ER-WOOD TABLE 2.5-11 MINIMUM, MEAN AND MAXIMUM CONCENTRATIONS Petenwell* 

                         ,                                      Nitrogen mg/l                        Solids          Field Data Alkalinity     Total 5 Day                 Hardness                             Total                  Vol.

Total mg/l Coliform BOD Chlorides mg/l htal Phosphorous Sus sus DO Ttsnp Date as CACO 3 org/100ml mg/l mq/1 Color as CACO 3 Oro Armnia Nitrates mn /1 Juta,1 M m /l r,gd, It!! Cent 1965 Min 18 <.5 3 50 34 0.77 0.08 0.08 0.12 '/4 2 1 0 6.0 2 Mean 34 5.09 7.4 106 61.8 0.88 0.27 <0.19 0.14 163 5.3 4.8 5.8 6.8 9.4 Max 56 19.3 17 t140 80 1.04 0.55 <0.3 0.18 258 13 12 11.5 7.8 23 1966 Min 20 0.9 3 60 44 0.79 0.10 0.2 0.07 120 0 0 .2 6.3 2 Mean 33.9 3.4 6.6 98.9 64.6 0.90 0.22 <0.44 0.11 156 5.0 4.0 7.4 6.6 10.0 Max 46 7.8 17 140 88 1.07 0.29 <0.72 0.174 214 11 9 13.3 7.1 24 1967 Min 12 <0.5 3 55 32 0.64 0.07 0.25 0.08 76 <1 0 0 6.3 1.5 Mean 35.2 <3.8 7.4 96.8 66 0.77 0.14 0.53 0.12 152 <3.6 2.8 7.1 6.9 10.3 Max 50 11.8 12 130 80 0.86 0.27 0.92 0.2 220 11 10 12.8 7.6 23 1968 Min 10 0.9 2 20 40 0.66 0.07 0.36 0.08 86 0 0 0 6.5 1 Mean 36.2 <5.3 8.8 92.4 60 0.86 0.15 0.46 0.08 151 3.0 2.2 6.4 7.1 11.9 Max 56 20.0 17 110 86 0.86 0.23 0.56 0.08 230 7 6 11.8 7.9 25 1969 Min 22 1.2 3.5 60 32 0.70 0.06 0.16 0.04 86 1 0 0.4 6.2 2 Hean 41 3.6 7.9 95 57 0.77 0.12 0.32 0.07 136 3 2 8.1 6.7 11 Max 88 12.7 13.0 140 80 0.81 0.18 0.44 0.08 220 12 9 12.6 6.8 25 1970 (13 data points from 7 months) Min 32 1.5 8.0 65 46 0.79 0.07 0.30 0.10 122 1 0 0.1 6.6 2 Mean 44 6.9 11.3 99 74 0.795 0.10 0.40 0.10 167 4 3 4.9 6.9 9 Max 60 14.0 15.0 120 92 0.80 0.14 0.50 0.10 210 '9 7 10.0 7.2 23 N 1971 __. Min 12 0 3.0 80 36 0.23 0.07 0.18 0.05 58 0 0 1.0 7.1 1 Mean 31 3.4 8.2 98 59 0.57 0.11 0.28 0.05 138 6 3 7.3 7.3 11 Max 44 C? 6.5 11.0 110 68 0.78 0.20 0.40 0.06 200 27 8 13.6 7.5 24 1972 C? Min 4 Cy) 1.5 0 55 31 0.10 0.10 0.22 0.06 102 0 0 0.9 6.8 3 Mean 34 3.9 8 90 60 0.26 0.10 0.36 0.06 149 5 2 6.0 6.8 10 (;g Max 54 9.0 12.0 120 80 0.43 0.10 0.50 0.06 200 14 5 12.4 6.8 24

  • Wisconsin River at Petenwell Dam Drainage area approximately 5,770 square miles 1 of 2

ER-WOOD TABLE 2.5-11 (Cowr'D) Wausau** Nitrogen mq/1 Solids Field Data Alkalinity Total 5 Day Hardness Tbtal Vol. Total mg/l Coliform BOD Chlorides mg/l Total Phosphorous sus Sus DO Temp Date as caco 3 org/100ml mg/l mrr/l enlor as CACO 3 Oro Amonia NitrMes mo/l h tal CS/L mg/l mo /l pli Cent 1965 Min 10 1,100. 2.9 0 60 28 0.5 0.05 0.08 0.08 72 4 2 2.1 6.2 0 Mean 28.8 7,300. 6.2 2.4 92.6 41.1 0.86 0.19 0.21 0.14 116 9.4 6.2 7.1 6.8 10.1 Max 56 29,000. 12.8 7 130 80 1.19 0.29 0.5 0.18 142 21 12 12.7 7. 1 23 1966 Min 14 600 0.8 0 60 32 0.33 0.1 0.24 0.04 82 3 2 1.1 6.2 0 Mean 28.2 9.075. 4.8 2.7 80.8 45.9 0.63 0.20 0.44 0.10 113 8 5.6 6.8 6.6 11.0 Max 36 40,000. 9.1 10 110 50 C.75 0.29 0.56 0.12 136 14 10 10.9 6.8 27 1967 Min 11 2,900 0.6 1 30 20 0.58 0.07 0.25 0.072 92 1 1 3.7 6.3 0 Mean 27.8 4,425. 3.8 2.1 66.4 40.8 0.66 0.14 <0.31 0.09 109 9.o 3.7 8.0 6.8 8.2 Max 38 10,000. 8.3 3 118 52 0.76 0.19 <0.4 0.12 126 53 6 12.2 7.0 22 1968 Min 14 2,100. <1 0 55 24 0.70 0.09 0.36 0.07 90 3 1 4.6 6.4 1 Mean 25.4 15,908. <3.0 1.6 90.8 37.7 0.80 0.15 0.43 0.09 103 8.5 3.2 7.7 6.7 11 Max 40 58,000. 5.1 3 140 56 0.91 0.19 0.60 0.10 126 15 8 11.3 7.2 22.5 1969 Min 18 10 1.0 1.0 50 26 0.57 0.12 0.20 0.05 80 2 1 3.9 6.2 1 Mean 27 3.5 2.5 76 40 0.84 0.14 0.22 0.11 97 5 3 8.5 6.7 10 Max 34 480 8.5 4.5 100 48 1.03 D.17 0.28 0.22 130 3 4 11.8 6.8 26 1970 Min 20 30 2.0 0.0 45 28 0.58 0.13 0.20 0.66 76 2 0 3.7 6.6 0 Heaa 31 4.1 3.1 73 a3 0.65 0.24 0.30 0.08 113 8 4 7.3 6.9 12 Max 42 g) 400 10.0 5.0 100 56 0.78 0.43 0.40 0.11 136 30 10 12.8 7.2 26 1>71 Min 15 '~4 25 1.0 0.0 50 22 .67 0.05 0.04 0.04 66 2 1 6.0 6.6 1 Mean 27 CZ) 3.6 2.3 79 39 .81 0.13 0.25 0.07 99 12 3 8.8 6.8 11 Max 38 2,300. 18.0 4.0 120 44 0.99 0.22 0.48 0.10 114 56 4 10.9 7.0 2.6 1972 CE? Min 16 C73 5 1.5 0.0 70 22 0.12 0.05 0.05 0.03 88 * 

                                                                                                         .1      0  5.6  6.7       1 Mean     27 C7N               3.0   1.7     99         42  0.53    0.30       0.14    0.07      120         7     3  9.0  6.9       9 Max      38          440      4.0   6.0    140         60  0.83    0.88       0.24    0.09      272        15    10 11.8  7.0     22
    • Wisconsin River at Wausau, Wisconsin Drainage area approximately 2,920 square miles 2 of 2

90 h 80 W E 3 70 

        . ti 6 50 i

N SO e U i ** , JAN FE8 N AR C64 APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC MONTHS

  • WISCONSIN RIVER AT WAUSAU 90 80 -

y 10 Y ' 60 i W h 50 W 40 - JAN FE8 M ARCH hPRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC MONTHS WISCONSIN RIVER AT PENTENWELD DAM LEGEND: RECORD MAX g 

                           ~

AVERAGE _ RECORD MIN - " , FIGURE 2.5-10 MONTHLY WATER TEMPERATURE WISCONSIN UTILITIES PROJECT WOOD NUCLE AR PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT 2,i70 08

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I 2 5 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 95 99 PROBABILITY OF EXCEEDENCE (%) LEGEND: WISCONSIN RIVER AT PETENWELL DAM 

 ---- WISCONSIN RIVER AT WAUSAU FIGURE 2.5-ll TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION WISCONSIN UTILITIES PROJECT WOOD NUCLEAR PLANT ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT

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ER-WOOD SECTION 6 EFFLTENT AND EINIROIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS AND MONITORING PROGRAMS 6.1 APPLICANT'S PREOPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS Subcontractors who have performed preoperational monitoring programs are listed in Table 6.1-1. 6.1.1 Surface Waters 6.1.1.1 Chemical and Physical Parameters Water Ouality Survey . 

     'Ihe  water quality studies p. w.m consists of baseline studies, interim studies, preoperational studies, and operational studies.

The baseline phase of the water quality monitoring program was conducted in conju..ction with t.. e aquatic ecology monitoring program. This phase of the program was designed to provide the baseline data necessary to determine the potential impact of plant . construction and operation on the Wisconsin River and to provide input to the design of plant ' makeup water and waste treatment systems. The baseline phase of the water quality monitoring program began in May 1973 and ended in Jtme 1974. Samples were collected monthly with the exception of January and February, 1974. The interim phase of the water quality monitoring program will consist of baseline studies of the intermittant onsite creeks, baseline studies of the Wisconsin River below the Biron Dam, and a limited analysis at stations in the Biron Flowage with a possible extension of the baseline studies at one station in the flowage. The third phase of the monitoring program is the preoperational monitoring program which begins at least one year prior to commercial operation and continues until the plant begins commercial operation. This phase is designed to provide further information on phenomena observed during the baseline phase. This program is also designed to verify baseline data for important parameters, and includes monitoring of the effects of construction activities. The design of the preoperational program is based on results of the baseline program. The operational monitoring program will monitor the effects, if any, of plant operation on the Wisconsin River. This program includes the effluent monitoring program discussed in Section 6.2.2. 6.1-1 2170 090

ER-WOOD Sampling at fixed stations is intended to identify seasonal chemical variations. Samples are collected from three depths, 0.1 meter below the surface and 0.1 meter above the bottom. The locations of the sampling stations are shown on Figure 6.1-1. The collections from stations located downstream of the Biron Dam and in the Biron Flowage were used in the baseline studies for identification of seasonal variations and to determine the quality of water in the river. They were also used to identify the potential effects of plant operation on water quality. Studies will continue to further quantify the downstream water quality. All samples were analyzed for de parameters listed in Table 6.1-2. Additional analyses, listed in Table 6.1-3 were conducted on samples from Sections B-2, C-2, and E-1 (Figure 6.1-1) . These stations were used to determine the spatial distribution of trace elements and heavy metals. All samples were collected by using a PVC Van Dorn sampler and preserved and stored according to the methods listed in Table 6.1-4. Samples were placed in polyethylene jars containing premeasured quantities of preservatives. Microbiological samples were collected in pre-sterilized glass bottles. All samples were immediately chilled on ice. Dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, and conductivity were determined in situ. Dissolved oxygen and temperature were measured with a Yellow Springs Instruments Model 54 Dissolved Oxygen Meter. Conductivity was measured with a Yellow Springs Instruments Model 33 monitor and pH was measured with a Leeds and Northrup Model 7417 pH meter. The analysis techniques and minimum detection limits are listed in Table 6.1-4. Hydrographic Study Hydrographic studies were conducted during the summers of 1973 and 1974. The purpose of these studies is to provide pnameters which can be used to define dilution of thermal and chemical discharge to the Wisconsin River. The studies were conducted under the assumption that the blowdown will be discharged to the Wisconsin River through a diffuser approximately 100 feet long under 6 to 8 feet of water. The studies included bathymetric, current, river stage and temperature measurements as well as a dye dispersion study. Hydrographic study methods and instrumentation are provided in Table 6.1-5. The study conducted above the dam is included as Appendix G and below-dam studies will be provided at a later date. Bathymetric Study A bathymetric chart will be drawn from soundings taken from the Biron Dam downstream to the dam at Wisconsin Rapids. The chart will be contoured at 1 foot intervals. 6.1-2 2 't 7 0 M \

ER-WOOD TABLE 6.1-2 PARAMETERS MEASURED AT ALL WATER QUALITY SAMPLING STATIONS Alkalinity, methyl orange (total alkalinity) Alkalinity, phenol Conductance, specific Hardness Oxygen, dissolved PH Residue, nonfilterable (total suspended solids) Residue, filterable (total dissolved solids) Residue, total Temperature (water) Turbidity Ammonia Nitrate Kjeldahl Nitrogen Orthophosphate, soluble Bacteria, total coliform Bacteria, focal coliform Biochemical oxygen demand Chemical oxygen demand Phosphorus, total 2170 092 1 of 1

ER-WOOD TABLE 6.1-3 ADDITIONAL WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS AT STATIONS B-2, C-2, G E-1 Calcium Chloride Color, true and apparent Magnesium Potassium - Sodium Sulfate Sulfite Sulfide Aluminum, total Beryllium, total Boron, total Cadmium, total Chromium, total Copper, total Iron, total Iron, dissolved Lead, total Lithium Manganese, total Mercury, total Molybdenum, total Nickel, total Titanium, total Zinc, total Hexane soluble materials (oil and grease) Methylene blue-active sub-stances (total surfactants) Silica, soluble 2170'093

ER-WOOD TABLE 6.1-4 METHODS OF DETERMINATION, PRESERVATION & DETECTION LIMITS Standard Methods: Detectable Desirin Parameters Reference t: umber Limits Preservatives

  • pH 144 0.1 pH Units No Treatment ,
  • Secchi transparency NAr NA No Treatment
  • Turbidity 163 Turb. Units ib Treatment
  • Phenolphthalein alkalinity 102 2.0 mg/l No Treatment
  • Total alkalinity 102 2.0 mg/l No Treatment
  • Total hardness 122B 0.1 mg/l No Treatment
  • Suspended solids 148C 1.0 mg/l No Treatment
  • Temperature 162 0.1 SC No Treatment
  • Dissolved oxygen 218F 0.0 mg/l No Treatment
  • M tal dissalved solids 224E 2.0 mg/l No Treatment
  • Phosphate (Ortho) 223D or E O.01 mg/l No Treatment
  • Tbtal phosphorus 223CIII & 223D or E 0.01 mg/l No Treatment
  • Nitrate 133B or 213C 0.01 mg/l H2SO4
  • Tbtal nitrogen 135 NESS 0.01 mg/l H2SO4 e
  • Ammonia (as N) 132D 0.01 mg/l H2SO4
  • Focal coliform Membrane filter 10/100 ml Sterilized bottle
  • Total coliform Manbrane filter 10/100 ml Sterilized bottle N
  • Conductivity 154 1 uMHO/cm No Treatment BODS (biochemical Oxygen Demand) 141 0.5 mg/l No Treatment COD (Oomical Oxygen Demand) 142 4.0 mg/l H2SO4 ,

C Total solids 148A 2.0 mg/l Ib Treatment G ->~ 

   *Diological Parameter 1 of 3

ER-WOOD TABLE 6.1-4 (COffr'D) Design Parameters Standard Methods 8 Detectable Reference PArmber __ Limits Preservatives Lithium Atomic Absorption (AA) 0.001 mg/l 1D403 Potassium A.A. 0.005 mg/l HNO3 Sodium A.A. 0.002 mg/l 1003 - Calcium A.A. 0.001 mg/l HNO3 Magnesium A.A. 0.001 mg/l HNO3 Manganese A.A. 0.002 mg/l HNO3 Chromium A.A. 0.002 mg/l 203 Boron Azomethine H 0.01 mg/l 203 Silica 151B or C 0.1 mg/l 203 Sulfate 156C 1.0 mg/l No Treatment Chloride 112B 2.0 mg/l No Treatment Cbpper A.A. 0.002 mg/l m03 MBAS (Methylene Blue-Active Substances) 159A 10 ug/l IAS No Treatment Iron (total and dissolved) A.A. 0.01 mg/l 2 03 Zine A.A. 0.002 mg/l HNO3 Mercury Flameless A.A. 0.001 mg/l 203 Hexane solubles 209A 1.0 mg/l HCL Aluminum A.A. 0.0' J/1 HNO3 Molybdenum A.A. 0.03 .ng/l HNO3 Titanium A.A. 0.1 mg/l HNO3 Nickel N A.A. 0.01 mg/l BNO3 Cadmium N A.A. 0.002 mg/l O HNO3 Imad A .A . 0.01 mg/l HNO3 C 

              %'3 2 of 3 O

ER-WOOD TABLE 6.1-4 (CONT'D) Standard Methods 8 Detectable Design Parameters Reference Number Limits Preservatives Beryllium A.A. 0.002 ng/l HNO3 True color 118 1 Color Unit No Treatment Apparent color 118 1 Color Unit No Treatment - Sulfide 157 & 228C 0.01 mg/l No Treatment Sulfite 158 0.1 mg/l No Treatment NA - Not Applicable

  • - Biological Parameters sAmerican Public !!ealth Association, American Water Works Association, Water Pollution Control Federation, 1971.

rWelch, P.S. Limnological Methods. McGraw-Ilill Book Company, Inc. CD CD w CT' 3 of 3

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APPENDIX E WATER QUALITY DATA MAY, JULY THROUGH DECEMBER, 1973 2170 098

e TAsLE 10 WATER QUALITY DATA Site WO-1 C2 C3 C"3 , ara ter station ri 

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  • S/0/73 5/0/73 5/0/73 5/9/n y 1,m .1e.. m . u.it, m n .. C.C., 0 0 0 . . . 0 . .

M nothyl Orange Alkalinity ag/l se CACO 3 21 22 21 25 20 24 22 26 e 22 20 uardnese og/l as CACO 3 34 25 29 31 20 32 21 32 20 26 M 2$ W a-te uitrogen seg/l as s or . 1e .u ro.. m n .. . 4 0.01 0.6. 0.15 

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""""' Ortho Phosphate og/l se F 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 4.02 0.02 8.03 8 84 ***I 2' ,ot.1 , .. ru. a.,1 . 09 0.05 0.06 . 10 ..u . 00 . 0, . 10 .. n . 00 n - Suspended Residue og/l 19 le 19 le 25 JJ 23 24 23 17 18 N Dissolved Residue agn 30 56 54 30 12 70 44 34 74 62 40 38 Total meeldee og/l 74 73 gy 49 79 of 

       ,ecal Co11 form 50./100 al                   40         S4       40         70            79         50       40        80      le     20         e le         M 1Dtal Caliform me./100 ml                   770       240       370        see          2 30       340       444       520     290    300          3 30       378 Conductivity umbos/cm                         80         22       to         05           85          88       80        SS      70     02           82         85 ps standard Drite                               4.S        6.S      4.5        6.5                                                6.S     6.5          6.5        4.5 6.5        4.5       6.5       6.5 Turbidity F.T.U.                              35        40        40         35           SO          30                  M      3       #            #         ~

30 Temperature C8 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.0 10.5 9.0 16.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 EM a 9.0 D.O. mg/l 18.9 11.7 11.7 11.5 9.4 10.0 10.e 10.0 10.0 11.4 11 8 I'*' Secchi Transparency N 9.6 0.6 0.6 8.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 8.8 '** *** *** * ' Chloride og/l 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 16 1.8 Bemaae Solubles ppa 1.s 1.s 41.8 1.0 # I* * #I*' a.o.g. og/l 1.7 3.1 3,g g,y 1.5 2.1 C.O.D. ag/l 33 jy 33 33 33 3, Sulf ate og/l 4.0 4.4 4.0 S.g 3.0 4.2 Gorce og/l 0.08 '.08 0.05 0.50 0.06 0.05 Calcium pg/l 6.04 6.11 I 8I I*I' 6.12 4.07 Chromium og/l 4 0.01 4 0.01 4 0.01 4 I # ***I 4 0.01 Copper og/l 4 0.81 4 0.01 4 0.01 4 0.01 < 0.01 4 0.01 Total Irem og/1 0.69 0.71 0. 79 4.72 ** *'" Dissolved Iron og/l 9.27 ' O.26 c.25 0.20 0.2s e.2) Lithium as/1 4 0.001 0.001 4 0.001 0.001 # ***#I ** Magnesium og/1 2.23 2.22 2.10 2.H 2.25 2.24 nsaganese og/l 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 8*" ** Mercury ing/l 0.2 0.3 **I 0.5 0.5 Potassium og/l 1.04 1.04 1*04 1*04 1.04 1.03 I Sodlus og/l 2.19 2.20 2.26 2.1, 2.21 2.33 line og/3' O.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 **"

  • Silica aq/1 S. O 6.9 6.0 S.0 *** **
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NRC QUESTION 3 (NRC Letter dated March 14,1979) Explain why additional units at existing power plants were not considered as an alternative to the proposed activity.

RESPONSE

Existing power plants, with the exception of Point Beach Nuclear Plant and Kewaunee Nuclear Plant, are near or in urban areas and population density considerations would preclude location of the ;)roposed nuclear plant at these plants. The Point Beach and Kewaunee sites were not included in the formal evaluation for several reasons. Existing nuclear plants using once-through cooling were already operating at those sites. Regulatory requirements relating to thermal discharges to Lake Michigan were uncertain at the time the siting studies were made. The Point Beach and Acalunee sites have no advantages over, and are not superior to, the Haven site. The Haven site was already largely owned by the Applicants. The Haven site is closer to southeastern Wisconsin load centers, which will permit a more roderate transmission system addition in the 1980's. 2170 103

NRC QUESTION 4 (NRC Letter dated April 19,1979) The initial site study perforned in 1971 considered approximately 80 sites for locationof 1000-4400 MWe of nuclear capacity in sout .ern and northeastern Wisconsin, and the Upper Michigan Peninsula. Further studies were performed in 1973 on certain selected sites derived froT the 1971 study. These later studies were performed on the basis of need for 4400 MWe nuclear capacity in stased construction to begin in 1976 (two units). Operation of the initial two units was expected in January 1981 and May 1982.

a. Demonstrate that the methodology used for selecting candidate and preferred sites for 4400 MWe is still valid for site selection based on a reduced need for 900 MWe.

RESPONSE

Initial site studies were performed by Dames & Moore in 1971 and 1972(1,2) and 80 sites were identified in Wisconsin and the Upper Michigan Peninsula. The initial screening process for these sites resulted in 18 sites being designated as " primary" sites. The criteria used during this screening process included the following:

1. Minimum plant size of 1000-1100 MWe
2. Land use and costs
3. Exclusion area of 500 to 1000 acres
4. Population density
5. Avoidance of cultural features and high quality recreational areas
6. Water quantity and quality
7. Permissible water use of 10 percent of 7 day Q10 or suitaLility of the site for development of water storage
8. Geology and seismicity
9. Favorable meteorology coinpared to Regulatory Guide 1.4
10. Proximity to major load centers
l. Dames & Moore Site Selection Studies, Phase 1, Proposed Nuclear Power Plant, Southern Wisconsin, 1971 (Unpublished)
2. Dames & Moore Site Selection Studies, Phase 1, Proposed Nuclear Power Plant, Northeastern Wisconsin and The Upper Michigan Peninsula,1972 (Unpublished) 2i70 109

In 1972 and 1973, the Applicants conducted further alternate site evaluations using primary sites identified by the Dames & Moore studies, with the Koshkonong site added to the list of potential sites based upon availability of an adequate water supply. The primary site located west of the Village of Haven was moved to the present Haven site on the shore of Lake Michigan. These 19 sites were designated as preferred sites and were subjected to a screening process which resulted in selection of the 5 prime sites described in Section 9 of the Environ-mental Report. Criteria used in this screening process are described in the Preliminary Environmental Report (PER)(l) and included the criteria used in the earlier studies. The plant size for the 1973 screening process, as stated in the PER, was up to 2200 MWe with the potential to develop one site to 4400 MWe in the future. Thus, siting studies in 1971 and 1972 identified sites using a criterion of 1000-1100 MWe minimum plant size, and sites were not eliminated in these or subsequent evaluations based on a larger plant size criterion. As indicated in the PER, Section 3.2, none of the considerations evaluated in selecting the 5 prime sites from the preferred sites was based on generating capacity. Appendix A of the PER discusses the considerations evaluated regarding the secondary and unfavorable sites. flone of these sites was placed in either category exclusively for reasons of plant size. Therefore, the site selection process which resulted in identification of 5 prime sites is valid for one 900 MWe unit. 2170 110

l. 1980-1982 Power Plant Siting Studies, Preliminary Environmental Report, Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation,1973.

NRC QUESTI0fl 4 (NRC Letter dated April 19,1979)

b. Verify whether the schedule for construction and/or operation of the proposed nuclear unit (s) was a factor in the site selection process.

If so, how does the 6-year schedule slip in anticipated commencemer.t of operation influence the site selection process. RESP 0!1SE Schedule considerations for canstruction and operation were not a consideration during the original site selection process until after the prime sites Wood, Haven, Grant, Koshkonong and Kenosha were selected for more detailed investigation. After detailed topographic mapping, evaluation of soil and rock borings, and a review of other environmental studies at these sites, different site conditions were evaluated as to cost and schedule effect. These schedule considerations and associated cost effects are summarized in Section 9.3.13 and Table 9.3-1 of the Environmental Report. Although the commercial operation date has been extended since these studies were performed, the relative advantages and disad-vantages of each site with regard to construction schedule and cost are not affected by the delay. 2i70 ill

NRC QUESTI0il 4 (flRC etter dated April 19,1979)

c. Explain in detail the rationale for eliminating from consideration in the alternate site studies those plant sites in the northeastern portion of Wisconsin. This has particular importaace, since that area of the state represents a significant power need within the service area of the applicant.

RESPOIISE Alternate sites in the northeastern portion of Wisconsin were considered in the alternate site studies. As described in the PER, of the 81 sites, 21 sites were identified and evaluated in the northeastern portion of Wisconsin. Of these 21 sites, 5 were designated as preferred sites for further consideration. These 5 sites were subsequently eliminated during a screening process which resulted in the 5 prime sites described in Section 9 of the Environmental Report. The reasons for elimination of these 5 preferred sites are presented in the PER and include considerations of recreational, cultural and environmental impacts, in addition to location relative to load centers. The major growth in power demand is expected to be in the southeastern Wisconsin region. Figure 9.2-5 of the Environmental Report provides electric power consumption by county in 1970. While the Green Bay area has significant power consumption, the major consumption is in the southeastern Wisconsin region. The Haven site, by virtue of its location between the Green Bay and southeastern Wisconsin regions, has significant advantages from the standpoint of location relative to load centers. 2i7U 112}}

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