ML19254A817

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Forwards IE Bulletin 79-19, Packaging of Low Level Radioactive Waste for Transport & Burial. Action Required
ML19254A817
Person / Time
Issue date: 08/10/1979
From: Engelken R
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Teledyne Cast Products
References
NUDOCS 7909060076
Download: ML19254A817 (1)


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UNITED ST ATEs NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSIO.'!

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August 10, 1979 c

IE.LEDYNE CAST PRUDUCTS 9d00 W.

VALLEf BLVD, fuMUNi CA il?>n Gentlemen:

Enclosed is IE Bulletin 2. 79-19 whi.h requires action t y you with regard to your flRC license.

Should you have questions regarding this Bulletin or the actions re-quired of you, please ccr. act this office.

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P.. H. Engelken Director

Enclosure:

IE Bulletin t!o. 79-19 79000000%

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6820 UtlITED STATES

!!UCLEAR REGULATORY C0"t11SSIO:t 0FFICE OF IliSPECTION AND ENFORCEf1Ef!T WASHIfiGTON, D.C.

20555 August 10, 197?

IE Bulletin flo. 79-19 PACVAGING 0F LOW-LEVEL RADI0 ACTIVE WASTE FOR TRANSPORT AfiD BURIAL Description of Circunstances:

Low-level radioactive waste is that waste which can be transferred and shipped to one of three waste burial facilities which are located in and licensed by the Agreenent States of Nevada, South Carolina, and Washington.

On July 10, 1979, the Governors of the three states notified NRC Chaiman Hendrie of the serious and repeated disrecard for rules coverning the shipments of low-level radioactive wastes to these burial facilities.

Examples of violations of Agreenent State, DOT and NRC rules follow:

Inproperly packaged uraniun fines ignitina packaged liquid scintillation vials in combustible waste is believed to have caused a fire and destruction of a truck at the Beatty, flevada burial facility on fiay 14, 1979.

On July 2,1979, three of twelve steel containers shipped to the Beatty burial facility were found to be leaking radioactive material.

The material was described on the bill of lading as being a solid inoraanic salt (evaporator concentrates solidified with urea formaldehyde) from a reactor facility. The Governor of the State of Nevada ordered the drums to be shipped out of the state and the burial facility was temporarily closed.

On July 30, the first shipment into the reopened Beatty facility contained free liauid in " solid" material. The radioactive contents were sand filters used at an insitu leaching process at a uraniun nill.

Forty-three shipments with sixty-three deficiencies were observed during the packagt irspection program between April 10 and July 5,1979, by the Agreement State of South Carolina, at the Barnwell, S.C. burial facility. The shipments were fron reactor, medical, industrial and military facilities.

On June 28, 1979, the Federal Highway Administration issued a Notice of Violation to a reactor facility proposing a $10,000 fine for truck contaminc-tion resulting from inproper closures on 55-gallon drums of LSA material and for improper loading of the drums on the vehicle.

These are a few examples of shipments of radioactive material to burial facilities which did not fully meet flRC, DOT and Agreement State requirements which were developed to protect the health and safety of the public. The Governors of the three States with licensed burial facilities have indicated that if the situation is not rectified, they may have to initiate actions which would deny use of the three burial sites by violators.

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IE Bulletin flo. 79-19 August 10, 1979 Page 2 of 3 Sources of Information:

The DOT regulatory requirements can be found in 49 CFR Parts 170-179. The f1RC regulatory requirements can be found in 10 CFR Parts 19 to 71. The itRC reau-latory requirements for Agreement State licensees in non-agreement states are in 10 CFR Part 150.

Copies of the regulations may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washinqton, D.C. 20402.

Information about licensing requirements for ftRC packages can be obtained from the !!RC Transportaticn Branch (301 127 f122).

Information about DDT packaging and transport requirements can be obtained by calling the DOT Office of Hazardous Materials (202-426-2311).

Action To Be Taken By Licensees:

To assure the safe transfer, packaging, and transport of low-level radioactive waste, each licensee is expected to:

1.

Maintain a current set of D0T and itRC regulations concernina the transfer, packaging and transport of low-level radioactive waste naterial.

2.

Maintain a current set of requirements (license) placed on the waste burial firn by the Agreenent State of fievada, South Carolina, or Washington before packaging low-level radioactive waste naterial for transfer and shipnent to the Agreement State licensee.

If a waste collection contractor is used, obtain the appropriate requirements from the contractor.

3.

Designate, in writing, people in your organization who are responsible for the safe transfer, packaging and transport of low-level radioactive material.

4.

Provide management-approved, detailed instructions and operating procedures to all personnel involved in the transfer, packaging and transport of low-level radioactive material.

Special attention should be given to controls on the chenical and physical form of the low-level radioactive material and on the containment integrity of the packaging.

5.

Provide trainina and periodic retraining in the D0T and NRC regulatory requirements, the waste burial license requirements, and in your instruc-tions and operating procedures for all personnel involved in the transfer, packaging and transport of radioactive material. Maintain a record of training dates, attendees, and subject material for future inspections by NRC personnel.

6.

Provide training and periodic retraining to those employees who operate the processes which generate waste to assure that the volume of low-level radioactive waste is minimized and that such waste is processed into acceptable chemical and physical form for transfer and shipment to a low-level radioactive waste burial facility.

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IE Bulletin fio. 79-19 August 10, 1979 Page 3 of 3 7.

Establish and implement a management-controlled audit function of all transfer, peckagina and transport activities to provide assurance that personnel, instructions and procedures, and process and transport equip-ment are functioning to ensure safety and compliance with regulatory requirenents.

8.

Perform, within 60 days of the date of this bulletin, a manaqenent-controlled audit of your activities associated with the transfer, packaging and trans-port of low-level radioactive waste.

ftaintain a record of all audits for futu-e insoections by !P.C or 00T insrectors.

(flote: If you have an estab-lished audit function and have perforned su n an audit of all activities in Itens 1-6 within the past six months, this audit requirement is satisfied.)

9.

Report, in writir.g within 45 days, your plan of action and schedule with regard to the above items.

In addition, provide responses to the three questions below.

Reports should be submitted to the Director of the appropriate f;RC Regional Office and a copy should be forwarded to the MRC Office of Inspection and Enforcenent, Division of Fuel Facility and flaterials Safety Inspection, Washington, D.C.

20555.

Provide answers for 1978 and for the first six nonths of 1979 tc the following questions:

1.

How many low-level radioactive waste shipnents did you make? What was the volume of low-level radioactive waste shipped?

(Power reactor licensees who report this information in accordance with Technical Specifications do not need to respond to this question.)

2.

What was the quantity (curies) of low-level radioactive waste shipped? What were the major isotopes in the low-level radioactive waste?

(Power reactor licensees who report this information in accordance with Technical Specifications do not need to respond to this question.)

3.

Did you generate liquid low-level radioactive waste?

If the answer is 'yes,' what process was used to solidify the liqcid waete?

Licensees who do not generate low-level radioactive waste should so indicate in their responses and do not need to take other act.ns specified in the above items.

Approved by GAO, B180225 (R0072); clearance expires 7-31-80.

Approval was given under a blanket clearance specifically for identified generic problens.

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