ML19220C689

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Submits Background Info on TMI-2 Incident
ML19220C689
Person / Time
Site: Crane Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 04/04/1979
From: Bates A, Etherington H
Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards
To:
Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards
References
ACRS-SM-0012, ACRS-SM-12, NUDOCS 7905140034
Download: ML19220C689 (2)


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April 4, 1979 H. Etherington A. Bates

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Three I;ile Islcr.d Accident

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Tho follcuing ball-park numbers may be useful to Subcommittee ncmbers as I

bacteround:

l.

Fc.:er Level - 931 of 2772 IU(t) 3 g_

2.

Reactor Coolant V_olume - 11,500 ft 3

3.

Pgattor Yessel Volume - 4058 ft g

6 3

4.

Cgtainment Volume - 1.98 X 10 ft 5.

Total heat Generated from start of co merical operation = 184,000 !!..' days (t) 6.

Fuel Exposure - 90 days cr less at full power

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7.

Fuel BL. ccd - = 194 Kg 8.

EecLv Heat Rate - (fraction of operating power)

=

Tir.e after shutdmen 1 hr 1 dav 1 week 30 days

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30 days exposure 0.0141 0.0050 0.0019 0.00061 90 days explosure 0.0151 0.0059 0.0027 0.0011 1 year explosure 0.0157 0.0066 0.0033 0.0016 9.

Total Stcble and Long-lived fioble Gas Generation

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3

= 168 ft at STP condition

10. Gas Bubble in Core - (at 280 F and 1000 PSIA) - 95% non-condensable U

11.

Free volume of non-cc densable gas in 1000 ft3 k

bubble at 1000 PSIA 3

(2800F) i

_4 6,4 00 f t3(1 atmosphere,70Fl U

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12.

Following~ bubble removal (most of), containment measured 2.3% H.,

h 1 45,500 ftTJfTn~~te'ifegree of agreement with (~1T))

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13. Assu,e.46,400 fc3 H from hetal-Water Reaction, then approximately

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2 12% of core claddino reacted 7905140034

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nree Mile Island Accident Su:..aary April 4,1979 14.

Renoval of lj2-If0'50 S35 bu_bfie in vessel Solubility of H in H O at the reactor vessel is on the order of 2

2

-4

.82 X 10 lb H /lb H O 2

2 Stripping of hydrogen from primary coolant and dissolving of bubble would require pumping of 2.7 X 100 lb H 0 through the pressurizer.

2 At maximum pressurizer heater capacity (58 gpm spray) this vlould require about 5 days.

Initial bubble decrease would be small due to saturation of71uid, as H concentration in H 0 decreased a 2

p gradient v auld be establisheu allc,ing more rapid diffusion of 11 into the water at the bubble surface.

2 3

Assuming that the 11,500 ft of primary coolant vias also saturated viith Hydrogen al additional 530,000 lb of H 0 would have to be pumped 3

through the pressurizer sprays for strippins, equivalent to 20%

additional time.

99 331