ML19208A261

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IE Insp Rept 50-254/79-17 on 790626-29.No Noncompliance Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Control Rod Scram Time Tests, Control Rod Sequence & Reactivity Checks,Determination of Shutdown Margin & Reactivity Anomalies
ML19208A261
Person / Time
Site: Quad Cities Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 07/12/1979
From: Chow E, Streeter J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML19208A257 List:
References
50-254-79-17, NUDOCS 7909130294
Download: ML19208A261 (4)


See also: IR 05000254/1979017

Text

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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

REGION III

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Report No.:

50-254/79-17

Docket No.:

50-254

License No.:

DPR-29

Licensee:

Commonwealth Edison Company

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P.O. Box 767

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Chicago, Illinois 60690

Facility Name: . Quad Cities Nuclear Power Station, Unit 1

Inspection At:

Cordova, Illinois

Inspection Conducted: June 26-29, 1979

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Inspector:

E. T. Chow

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Date

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Approved By:

J. F. Streeter, Chief

7-A?- 79

Nuclear Support Section 1

Date

Inspection Summary

Inspection on June 26-29, 1979

(Report No. 50-254/79-17)

Areas Inspected: Routine, unannounced inspection of control rod scram

time tests; control rod sequence and reactivity checks; determination of

shutdown margin; determination of reactivity anomalies.

The inspection

involved 25 inspector-hours onsite by one NRC inspector.

Results: No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

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DETAILS

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1.

Persons Contacted

  • N.

Kalivianakis, Superintendent

  • G. Spedl, Lead Nuclear Engineer
  • T. Lihou, Assistant Lead Nuclear Engineer

B. Strub, Nuclear Engineer

  • J. Heilman, QA Engineer

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R. Soenksen, Instrumentation Foreman

G. Tietz, Thernal Engineer

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  • N. Chrissotimos, Resident Inspector
  • Denotes those present during the exit interview.

2.

Verification of Conduct of Startup Physics Testing

The inspector reviewed the startup physics testing and verified

that the licensee conducted the following:

(a)

Control Rod Scram Time Tests

(b) Control Rod Sequence and Reactivity Checks

(c) Core Power Distribution Limits

(d) LPRM Calibration

(e) APRM Calibration

(f) Core Thermal Power Evaluation

(g) Determination of Shutdown Margin

(h) Dete,rmination of Reactivity Anomalies

3.

Control Rod Scram Time Tests

The inspector reviewed information relating to Cycle 5 control rod

scram time tests as described in Quad-Cities Technical Staff

Surveillance Procedure QTS 130-4, " Control Rod Scram Timing".

The Technical Specifications limit the average scram insertion time

of all of the operable control rods to 3.5 seconds for 90% insertion,

and the average scram insertion time for the three fastest control

rods of all groups of four rods in a two by two array to 3.8 seconds

for 90% insertion.

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The inspector noted that prior to scram time tests, the licensee

verified the original fully withdrawn positions of control rods and

measured the accumulator pressures. The results which were based

on scram testing of 177 control rods indicated that the maximum 90%

insertion time was 3.34 seconds for Control Rod Drive N-9, and

Technical Specifications requirements were met.

The inspector noted that the summary report dated May 8, 1979 of

the Cycle 5 startup test which was submitted to NRC contained

typing errors in the average scram time for 90% insertion for both

criteria. The licensee stated that a letter of correction would be

submitted to NRC.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

4.

Control Rod Sequence and Reactivity Checks

The inspector reviewed information relating to Cycle 5 control rod

sequence and reactivity checks as described in Quad-Cities Temporary

Procedure 1193, " Initial Insequence Criticality Estimate Evaluation",

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dated February 24, 1979.

The inspector noted that with Control Rod Seguence B1 and Rod J9 at

position 04, the reactor was critical at 194 F on February 26,

1979. The difference between the reactivity of the actual critical

rod pattern and that of the GE predicted pattern at 68 F was -

0.1696% which included the effects due to discrepancy between rod

patterns, temperature difference, and period correction.

The inspector concluded that the results met the acceptance criterion.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

5.

Determination of Shutdown Margin

The inspector reviewed information relating to Cycle 5 determination

of shutdown margin as described in Quad-Cities Technical Staff

Surveillance Procedure QTS 1104-1, " Shutdown Margin Face Adjacent

Rod Suberitical Demonstration".

The acceptance criterion for

shutdown margin is that if a shutdown margin of 0.29% of reactivity

cannot be demonstrated with the strongest control rod fully withdrawn,

the core leading must be altered to meet this margin.

The inspector noted that GE supplied the rod worth curve for Rod

K8, the strongest worth rod, and J8, the strongest worth face

adjacent rod.

The inspector noted that on February 26, 1979, Rod

K8 was fully withdrawn and Rod J8 vag withdrawn to position 06, the

reactor was still suberitical at 205 F; a shutdown margin was

determined to be at least 0.94% of reactivity.

The inspector concluded that the acceptance criterion was met.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

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6.

Determination of Reactivity Anomalies

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The inspector reviewed information relating to Cycle 5 determination

of reactivity anomalies as described in QTS 1300-S1, " Anomaly

Surveillance Data Sheet",, dated June 18, 1979.

The Technical Specifications require that the reactivity equivalent

of the difference between the actual rod configuration and the

expected configuration during power operation shall not exceed 1%

delta K, and a comparison will be made at leact every equivalent

full power month.

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The inspector noted that OE supplied a reactivity anomaly curve at

rated conditions.

The curve depicted the total expected number of

control rod positions inserted as a function of exposure in Cycle

5.

The inspector further noted that GE provided a procedure for

calculating reactivity anomaly.

The procedure utilized normalization

coefficients of core power, core flow, inlet enthalpy and core

pressure to apply the reactivity anomaly curve to conditions other

than rated.

The inspector verified that the determination of reactivity anomalies

was performed at least every equivalent full power month.

The

results indicated that the difference between the actual rod configuration

and the predicted one contributed to a reactivity anomaly of 0.012%

which met the Technical Specification requirement.

No items of noncompliance or deviations were identified.

7.

Exit Interview

The inspector met with licensee representatives (denoted in Paragraph 1)

at the conclusion of the inspection on June 29, 1979.

The inspector

summarized the purpose and the scope of the inspection and the

findings.

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