ML18270A089

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Wrs Validation Criteria Public Meeting
ML18270A089
Person / Time
Issue date: 09/24/2018
From: Patrick Raynaud
NRC/RES/DE/CIB
To:
Michael Benson
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Download: ML18270A089 (10)


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WRS Validation Criteria Public Meeting Patrick Raynaud RES/DE/CIB 09/24/2018

WRS NUREG Proposal on Validation Metrics and Acceptance Criteria

  • Proposed Quality Metrics

- Root mean square error on WRS: RMSEWRS

- Root mean square error on the 1st derivative of the WRS: RMSED1

- Average difference up to the initial crack depth of interest: diffavg

- Developed based upon flaw growth studies

- Based on average hardening law recommendation 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 2

=

1

=1

2

=

1 2

=2 1

2

=

1 0.1

=1 0.1

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 a/t time [months]

Circumferential Flaw Growth Mean A

B C

D E

F G

WRS Validation Metrics Bases Circumferential Crack Growth (1/2)

  • Acceptable circumferential flaw growth:

- Time to leakage prediction

- Very large scatter

- Proposal: take the top 3 predictions (top 50%)

Participant RMSEWRS RMSED1 diffavg Crack Growth D

29 409

-10 Acceptable E

32 366 11 Acceptable G

52 512 14 Acceptable B

79 523 92 Not Acceptable A

59 374

-55 Not Acceptable C

28 300

-31 Not Acceptable F

46 624

-20 Not Acceptable 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 3

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 a/t time [months]

Circumferential Flaw Growth Mean A

B C

D E

F G

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 a/t time [months]

Circumferential Flaw Growth Mean A

B C

D E

F G

WRS Validation Metrics Bases Circumferential Crack Growth (2/2) 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 4

  • Which predictions are acceptable?

- Changes depending on the time considered for crack growth

- Explored 10 and 20 years of crack growth

- Acceptance criteria range need to be widened for 10 or 20 years of growth: 60 years allows for better discrimination between acceptable and unacceptable predictions

?

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 a/t time [months]

Axial Flaw Growth Mean A

B C

D E

F G

WRS Validation Metrics Bases Axial Crack Growth (1/2)

  • Acceptable axial flaw growth:

- Time to leakage prediction

- Very large scatter

- Proposal: take the top 3 predictions (top 50%)

Participant RMSEWRS RMSED1 diffavg Crack Growth D

49 417 47 Acceptable E

26 330 13 Acceptable G

68 525 63 Acceptable B

74 717 114 Not Acceptable A

51 524

-37 Not Acceptable C

34 331

-56 Not Acceptable F

50 591

-30 Not Acceptable 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 5

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 a/t time [months]

Axial Flaw Growth Mean A

B C

D E

F G

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 a/t time [months]

Axial Flaw Growth Mean A

B C

D E

F G

WRS Validation Metrics Bases Axial Crack Growth (2/2)

  • Which predictions are acceptable?

- Changes depending on the time considered for crack growth

- Explored 10 and 20 years of crack growth

- Acceptance criteria range need to be widened for 10 or 20 years of growth: 60 years allows for better discrimination between acceptable and unacceptable predictions 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 6

?

Other Metrics Investigated RMSE on Second Derivative Looking at second derivative as a test for concavity/convexity Did not improve differentiation between good and bad predictions 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 7

D2 Axial Stress / Circ Flaw Growth Participant RMSEWRS RMSED1 RMSED2 diffavg Crack Growth Axial WRS D

29 409 8130

-10Acceptable Metric Acceptance E

32 366 6458 11Acceptable RMSEWRS

55 G

52 512 10025 14Acceptable RMSED1

520 B

79 523 9207 92Not Acceptable RMSED2

10050 A

59 374 5882

-55Not Acceptable diffavg

15 C

28 300 6414

-31Not Acceptable diffavg

-15 F

46 624 12475

-20Not Acceptable D2 Hoop Stress / Axial Flaw Growth Participant RMSEWRS RMSED1 RMSED2 diffavg Time to leakage Hoop WRS D

49 417 8569 47Acceptable Metric Acceptance E

26 330 5583 13Acceptable RMSEWRS

70 G

68 525 10951 63Acceptable RMSED1

550 B

74 717 14028 114Not Acceptable RMSED2

11000 A

51 524 15332

-37Not Acceptable diffavg

0 C

34 331 7421

-56Not Acceptable diffavg

65 F

50 591 13245

-30Not Acceptable

=

1 4

=3 2

2

=

1 42 +2 2 + 2

Other Metrics Investigated Truncated RMSE Calculate RMSE up to x/t = T Calculation performed for T=0.1, 0.2,, 0.9 Generally no improvement observed 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 8

T=0.6 Axial Stress / Circ Flaw Growth Truncated Participant (RMSEWRS)T (RMSED1)T diffavg Crack Growth Axial WRS D

32 407

-10Acceptable Metric Acceptance E

35 444 11Acceptable (RMSEWRS)T

60 G

57 526 14Acceptable (RMSED1)T

550 B

67 386 92Not Acceptable diffavg

15 A

58 403

-55Not Acceptable diffavg

-15 C

27 286

-31Not Acceptable F

47 748

-20Not Acceptable T=0.6 Hoop Stress / Axial Flaw Growth Truncated Participant (RMSEWRS)T (RMSED1)T diffavg Time to leakage Hoop WRS D

56 438 47Acceptable Metric Acceptance E

27 361 13Acceptable (RMSEWRS)T

75 G

73 518 63Acceptable (RMSED1)T

525 B

84 661 114Not Acceptable diffavg

0 A

59 514

-37Not Acceptable diffavg

65 C

35 385

-56Not Acceptable F

63 718

-30Not Acceptable

=

1

=1

2

=

1 1

=2

2

Other Metrics Investigated Weighted RMSE Apply a weight function on the error to give more importance to low x/t values

- Calculation performed for W=1, 2, 5, 10 Acceptance criteria range for RMSEWRS W and RMSED1 W can be narrowed

  • BUT: acceptance criteria on diffavg controls which predictions are acceptable or not
  • Not worth the additional computational effort 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 9

W=5 Axial Stress / Circ Flaw Growth Weighted Participant (RMSEWRS)W (RMSED1)W diffavg Crack Growth Axial WRS D

10 134

-10Acceptable Metric Acceptance E

16 256 11Acceptable (RMSEWRS)W

20 G

20 212 14Acceptable (RMSED1)W

260 B

33 156 92Not Acceptable diffavg

15 A

25 98

-55Not Acceptable diffavg

-15 C

12 77

-31Not Acceptable F

24 439

-20Not Acceptable W=5 Hoop Stress / Axial Flaw Growth Weighted Participant (RMSEWRS)W (RMSED1)W diffavg Time to leakage Hoop WRS D

18 164 47Acceptable Metric Acceptance E

12 169 13Acceptable (RMSEWRS)W

35 G

35 270 63Acceptable (RMSED1)W

275 B

37 269 114Not Acceptable diffavg

0 A

19 178

-37Not Acceptable diffavg

65 C

19 103

-56Not Acceptable F

30 434

-30Not Acceptable

=

1

=1

1

2

=

1 2

=2 1

1

2

Summary Acceptance criteria for WRS validation metrics based on top 3 predictions in Phase 2b round Robin project Investigated alternative metrics

- Second derivative

- Truncated RMSE

- Weighted RMSE No significant improvements could be achieved over metrics proposed in draft NUREG In most cases, diffave alone was sufficient to differentiate between good and bad predictions

- But probably not a good idea to use a single metric: may not work for very different WRS profiles 09/24/2018 WRS Public Meeting 10