ML18086B196

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RIC 2018 Richter Session 19 3.14.2018 Final Rev. 1
ML18086B196
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Site: Nuclear Energy Institute
Issue date: 03/29/2018
From: Richter M
Nuclear Energy Institute
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Mark Richter U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commissions 2018 Regulatory Information Conference March 14, 2018

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

NEI Perspectives on Efficient Decommissioning

This is an explanation of the main idea

Background

  • On November 20, 2017, NRC issued the Regulatory Basis Document (RBD) for rulemaking proposing changes to decommissioning regulations.
  • Stated objective in NRCs Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPR) is to implement appropriate regulatory changes that reduce the number of licensing actions needed during decommissioning.

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea Industry Position

  • RBD provides sound foundation for regulatory improvements needed to meet NRCs stated objective, but leaves the door open to changes that could add unnecessary regulatory burden
  • Recommendations support replacement of licensing actions for shut down plants with new regulations enhancing efficiency and certainty for NRC and licensees
  • Some concerns with proposal
  • Additional opportunities

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea Industry Concerns

  • Some RBD recommendations could impose burdensome new guidance or requirements not necessary to assure safety or reduce regulatory burden:
  • Post Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report (PSDAR) and related Guidance
  • Physical Security

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of th e main idea PSDAR - Environmental Impacts

  • Evaluate the environmental impacts of planned decommissioning activities in the PSDAR
  • Evaluate if the impacts are bounded by previous federally issued environmental review documents

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea PSDAR - Community Advisory Board

  • Address the creation of community advisory boards including details on frequency, makeup, and topics
  • No increase in public safety or efficiency
  • Community interaction is a site-specific consideration
  • Changes to PSDAR content should be driven by need to better inform the agencys regulatory decisions
  • No deficiencies noted by NRC in current guidance for PSDARs hindering regulatory decision-making

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea PSDAR - Spent Fuel Management

  • Additional discussion in the PSDAR or Spent Fuel Management Plan to address
  • Management of spent fuel before dismantling systems for handling and shipping fuel.
  • Adds new burden to prepare and submit the PSDAR while not adding any safety benefit.

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea Physical Security

  • NRC disposition of NEI comments on minimum number of armed responders diverges from the stated objective of rulemaking.
  • Final RBD proposes no changes to the inefficient process where licensees submit reassessment of the minimum number of armed responders although NRC recognizes the significant reduction in risk and targets
  • Allowing licensee reassessments to be documented in changes to security plans under 10 CFR 50.54(p) lessens the regulatory burden on staff and licensees and streamlines process for adjusting security requirements

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea Value Proposition

  • Decommissioning Rulemaking that addresses inefficiencies without adding burden:
  • Saves 90+/- U.S. operating plants nearly $1.5 billion
  • Reduces transition process time, now 12-18 months
  • Preserves decommissioning trust fund for radiological decommissioning
  • Reduces need to do it prematurely by doing it more efficiently!

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

This is an explanation of the main idea Conclusion

  • NEI strongly urges NRC to:
  • Complete rulemaking to improve the efficiency of the transition from operations to decommissioning as expeditiously as possible.
  • Utilize NEI response to the ANPR in developing the final rule language
  • Continue timely review of exemptions and license amendments until rulemaking is complete

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.

Questions?

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved.