ML18075A463
| ML18075A463 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | 03028571 |
| Issue date: | 03/16/2018 |
| From: | Khadijah West NRC/RGN-III |
| To: | Cruickshank J Prein & Newhof |
| Lambert K | |
| References | |
| EA-17-201 IR 2017001 | |
| Download: ML18075A463 (5) | |
See also: IR 07100201/1970001
Text
UNITED STATES
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
REGION III
2443 WARRENVILLE RD. SUITE 210
LISLE, ILLINOIS 60532-4352
March 16, 2018
Mr. James Cruickshank
Radiation Safety Officer
Prein & Newhof
3355 Evergreen Drive NE
Grand Rapids, MI 49525
SUBJECT: NOTICE OF VIOLATION - PREIN & NEWHOF; NRC ROUTINE INSPECTION
REPORT NO. 03028571/2017001 (DNMS)
Dear Mr. Cruickshank:
This letter refers to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) inspection conducted on
November 16, 2017, and November 17, 2017, at your Grand Rapids, Cadillac, and Kalamazoo,
Michigan facilities with continued in-office review through January 2, 2018. The purpose of the
inspection was to review activities performed under your NRC license to ensure that activities
were being performed in accordance with NRC requirements. During the inspection, an
apparent violation of NRC requirements was identified. The circumstances surrounding this
apparent violation, the significance of the issue, and the need for lasting and effective corrective
actions were discussed with you during an exit meeting on January 4, 2018. Details regarding
the apparent violation were provided in NRC Inspection Report No. 03028571/2017001(DNMS),
dated January 22, 2018. The inspection report can be found in the NRCs Agencywide
Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS) at Accession Number ML18022A209.
ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.
In the letter transmitting the inspection report, we provided you with the opportunity to address
the apparent violation identified in the report by: (1) providing a written response, or
(2) requesting a pre-decisional enforcement conference. You provided a written response to the
apparent violation in a letter dated February 15, 2018, which can be found in the NRCs ADAMS
at Accession Number ML18065A186.
Based on the information developed during the inspection, as well as information you provided
in your response dated February 15, 2018, the NRC has determined that a violation of NRC
requirements occurred. The violation is cited in the enclosed Notice of Violation (Notice) and
the circumstances surrounding it are described in detail in the subject inspection report. The
violation involved the failure to use a minimum of two independent physical controls that form
tangible barriers to secure portable gauges from unauthorized removal, whenever portable
gauges are not under the control and constant surveillance of the licensee, as required by Title
10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 30.34(i). Specifically, on two occasions
between November 9, 2017, and November 17, 2017, the portable gauges were left in two
different vehicles each with only one control to prevent unauthorized removal when not under
constant surveillance by your staff.
J. Cruickshank
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You indicated that the root cause was your staffs failure to follow established procedures for
locking and bracing gauges. The NRC inspector identified two examples of a violation of
10 CFR 30.34(i). In both instances the gauge cases had locks on both the hasps to provide a
barrier to prevent removal of the gauge from the case. However, there was only one control (a
locked chain around the case handle) to prevent removal of the entire case, with the gauge
inside, from the vehicle.
The failure to properly secure the gauges from unauthorized removal when they are not under
your control and constant surveillance is of significant concern to the NRC because of the
potential for unauthorized individuals to gain control of the radioactive material and misuse it.
Normally, the failure to secure a gauge, when only one level of physical control existed, there
was no loss of material, and the failure was not repetitive, is categorized, in accordance with the
NRC Enforcement Policy, at a Severity Level IV. However, this violation is considered repetitive
in that we identified two examples during this inspection and previously issued you a Severity
Level IV violation of 10 CFR 34(i) in a letter dated March 28, 2013. Therefore, this violation has
been categorized, in accordance with the NRC Enforcement Policy, at Severity Level III.
In accordance with the NRC Enforcement Policy, a base civil penalty in the amount of $7,250 is
considered for a Severity Level III violation. Because your facility has not been the subject of
escalated enforcement action within the last two inspections, the NRC considered whether
credit was warranted for Corrective Action in accordance with the civil penalty assessment in
Section 2.3.4 of the Enforcement Policy. Specifically, your immediate corrective actions
included properly securing the gauges, providing adequate locks and chains to secure the
gauge boxes to the vehicles in accordance with the regulations, and sending out an email with
photo descriptions to staff of how gauges are to be secured to vehicles. You also indicated that
you, as the Radiation Safety Officer, will discuss this further during the next scheduled Radiation
Safety and Gauge Seminar and will perform additional unscheduled site visits of the authorized
gauge users. Based on the corrective actions discussed above, credit for Corrective Action is
warranted.
Therefore, to encourage prompt and comprehensive correction of violations, and in recognition
of the absence of previous escalated enforcement action, I have been authorized, after
consultation with the Director, Office of Enforcement, not to propose a civil penalty in this case.
However, significant violations in the future could result in a civil penalty. In addition, issuance
of this Severity Level III violation constitutes escalated enforcement action that may subject you
to increased inspection effort. The NRC includes significant enforcement actions on its Web
site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/enforcement/actions/ .
The NRC has concluded that information regarding: (1) the reason for the violation; (2) the
corrective actions that have been taken and the results achieved; and (3) the date when full
compliance was achieved is already adequately addressed on the docket in the inspection
report and your written response dated February 15, 2018. Therefore, you are not required to
respond to the Notice enclosed with this letter unless the description therein does not accurately
reflect your corrective actions or your position. In that case, or if you choose to provide
additional information, you should follow the instructions specified in the enclosed Notice.
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRCs Rules of Practice, a copy of this letter, its
enclosure, and your response, if you choose to provide one, will be made available
electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room and in the NRCs
Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC
Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To the extent possible, your response,
if you choose to provide one, should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or
safeguards information so that it can be made available to the Public without redaction. If
personal privacy or proprietary information is necessary to provide an acceptable response,
J. Cruickshank
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please provide a bracketed copy of your response that identifies the information that should be
protected and a redacted copy of your response that deletes such information. If you request
withholding of such information, you must specifically identify the portions of your response that
you seek to have withheld and provide in detail the bases for your claim of withholding (e.g.,
explain why the disclosure of information will create an unwarranted invasion of personal
privacy or provide the information required by 10 CFR 2.390(b) to support a request for
withholding confidential commercial or financial information).
Sincerely,
/RA by Patrick L. Louden acting for/
K. Steven West
Regional Administrator
Docket No. 030-28571
License No. 21-18663-02
Enclosure:
cc w/encl: State of Michigan
Enclosure
Prein & Newhof
Docket No. 030-28571
Grand Rapids, Michigan
License No. 21-18663-02
During a U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) inspection conducted on
November 16-17, 2017, with continued in-office review through January 2, 2018, a violation of
NRC requirements was identified. In accordance with the NRC Enforcement Policy, the
violation is listed below:
Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 30.34(i) requires that each
portable gauge licensee shall use a minimum of two independent physical controls that
form tangible barriers to secure portable gauges from unauthorized removal, whenever
portable gauges are not under the control and constant surveillance of the licensee.
Contrary to the above, on multiple occasions between November 9, 2017, and
November 17, 2017, the licensee failed to use a minimum of two independent physical
controls that form tangible barriers to secure portable gauges from unauthorized removal
whenever portable gauges are not under the control and constant surveillance of the
licensee. Specifically, the licensee left portable gauges in two different vehicles, each
with only one control to prevent unauthorized removal when not under the control and
constant surveillance of the licensee.
This is a Severity Level III violation (Sections 6.3).
The NRC has concluded that information regarding the reason for the violation, the corrective
actions taken and planned to correct the violation and to prevent recurrence, and the date when
full compliance was achieved, is already adequately addressed on the docket in Inspection
Report No. 03028571/2017001(DNMS), and your response dated February 15, 2018. However,
you are required to submit a written statement or explanation pursuant to 10 CFR 2.201, if the
description therein does not accurately reflect your corrective actions or your position. In that
case, or if you choose to respond, clearly mark your response as a Reply to a Notice of
Violation, EA-17-201 and send it to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN:
Document Control Desk, Washington, DC 20555-0001 with a copy to the Regional
Administrator, Region III, 2443 Warrenville Road, Suite 210, Lisle, IL 60532, within 30 days of
the date of the letter transmitting this Notice of Violation (Notice).
If you contest this enforcement action, you should also provide a copy of your response, with
the basis for your denial, to the Director, Office of Enforcement, United States Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001.
If you choose to respond, your response will be made available electronically for public
inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or in the NRCs Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. Therefore, to the extent possible, the response
should not include any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be
made available to the Public without redaction.
In accordance with 10 CFR 19.11, you may be required to post this Notice within 2 working days
of receipt.
Dated this 16th day of March, 2018.