ML17348A910

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Insp Rept 50-250/91-03 & 50-251/91-03 on 910114-18 & 0205-07.Violation Noted Re Inadequate Procedures for Megger Testing.Major Areas Inspected:Current Status of Util Emergency Power Sys Enhancement
ML17348A910
Person / Time
Site: Turkey Point  NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 03/05/1991
From: Hunt M, Shymlock M
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML17348A909 List:
References
50-250-91-03, 50-250-91-3, 50-251-91-03, 50-251-91-3, NUDOCS 9103250172
Download: ML17348A910 (13)


See also: IR 05000250/1991003

Text

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

Report Nos.:

50-250/91-03

and 50-251/91-'03

Licensee:

Florida Power

and Light Company

9250 West Flagler Street

Miami,

FL

33102

Docket Nos.:

50-250

and 50-251

License Nos.:

DPR-31

and

DPR-41

Facility Name:

Turkey Point

3 and

4

Inspection

Conducted:

January

14-18 and February 5-7,

1991

Inspector:

nr

unt

Approved by:

M. B.

Shym oc

Chief

Plant Systems

Section

Engineering

Branch

Division of Reactor Safety

ate

igned

Date Signe

SUMMARY

Scope:

This special,

announced

inspection

was conducted

to review the current status

of the licensee's

Emergency

Power

System

Enhancement,

observe

cable pulling

operations

and

review of various

open

items

identified during

previous

inspections.

Results:

No major

weakness

were identified during this inspection, with the exception of

the following Noncited Violation, 50-250,

251/91-03-01,

Inadequate

Procedures

for Megger Testing.

(See paragraph

2.c)

The licensee's

power cable installation program was identified as

a strength in

that

care

was

taken to insure that the cables

are protected

during pulling

operations

and

any indication of

damage

was

immediately

evaluated

before

pulling operations

proceeded.

9203250172

910308

PDR

ADOCK 05000250

9

PDR

0

REPORT DETAILS

1.

Persons

Contacted

Licensee

Employees

P.

M. Banaszak,

Electrical Engineer

  • W. Bladow, guality Assurance

(gA) Manager

  • R. J. Daly, Outage

Manager

  • S. T. Hale, Site Engineering

Manager

  • M. P.

Huba, Engineering

  • D. Jenkins,

Engineering, Electrical

Juno Plant Nuclear

(JPN)

  • R. Kundalkar, Electrical

Enhancement

Project Engineer

  • J. F. O'rien, guality Control

(gC) Superintendent

  • L. Pearce,

Plant Manager

  • T. Plunkett, Site Vice President
  • D. R. Powell, Licensing Superintendent
  • A. Zielonka, Technical

Department Supervisor

Other

licensee

employees

contacted

during this

inspection

included

craftsmen,

engineers,

technicians,

and administrative personnel.

NRC Resident

Inspectors

  • G. A. Schnebli

"Attended exit interview

2.

Emergency

Power Systems

Enhancement

Status

Review

The inspector

reviewed with licensee

representatives

the status

of the

various

phases

of cable installation,

equipment installation

and testing.

a.

Cable Installation Review (55063)

The inspector

reviewed the licensee's

cable pull testing calculation

PTN-OFJE-90-0007

which established

the limits for pulling tensions

using

a

LUFF-EAZ "Mares Tail" to pull lead

sheathed

5

KV, Class

IE

cables

when it is necessary

to pull cable in the middle of the cable

run.

This operation

involves wrapping the

mares tail around

the

outside of the individual conductor or around the group of conductors

if the pull is

made

up of more

than

one cable.

The sizes

and

tensions

are listed in the table below:

Number of

Conductors

Wire Size

Maximum Allowable

Pullin

Tension in LBS.

1250

KCM

1250

KCM

750

KCM

4/0

AWG

3000

4000

3000

3000

There

are

also certain

conditions

which must

be

met in order to

assure

that the cable's

not

damaged

during the pull.

There are

cautions

given to insure that the mares tail is installed properly so

that the tensions

are

not concentrated

in localized

areas

of the

cable.

The inspector

observed

portions of the pulling process

for cable

Number

4AD068 which consisted

of 3 1/C 750

KCN cables that were to be

pulled 'into

a conduit bank that runs

between

several

manholes.

Due

to the configuration of the manholes

and conduits it was necessary

to

pull portions of the cable into the conduits

and then pull cables

out

onto

a protected

area

and

then reenter

the conduits

leaving that

manhole

by pulling from the next manhole.

Due to the length of the

cable

run it required pulling portions of the cable

using

a mares

tail.

The

gC inspector

reviewed the entire pulling arrangement

prior to the

start of the pulling operation.

This included verification of the

calibration of the tensionmeter

used to measure

the pulling tension.

The tension

was monitored continuously during the pulling operation.

At no time did the pull tension

exceed

the calculated

(expected)

values

which were very conservative.

All personnel

involved in the

pulling operation

were knowledgeable

and understood

the requirements

and precautions.

In addition there

was

a commitment to High Potential

(HiPot) testing of these

cables

after installation to assure

that

no

damage

was

done to the cable insulating materials

during the pulling

operation.

During the inspection

the licensee

continued

the pulling activities

for the longest

cable

runs which are

manpower intensive

due to the

configuration of the

imbedded

conduits

and the limited lay down area

at each of the pull points.

The majority of the pulls are completed

for power cables

that will connect the

4B Emergency Diesel

Generator

(EDG) to the

4D switchgear.

These

were

the longest

cable pulls

(approximately

1007 feet)

and the largest size cables that will be

pulled.

There were

two pulls which involved three single conductor

750

KCM cables

each

and three pulls of single conductor

1250

KCM

cable.

As discussed

earlier the licensee's

program

appears

to

be

fully adequate

to accomplish

the cable pull effort in

a manner that

will result in proper cable installation.

Equipment Installation

(55053)

The Unit

4

EDGs

and

the mechanical

support

equipment

have

been

installed.

The interconnecting wiring needed

to operate

the diesel

engines

is permanently installed.

The output

power cables

from the

EDG to the safety

busses

are being installed.

The permanent control

cables will be installed to permit

EDG testing to start in April.

,

The licensee

had committed to replace eight load center transformers

with air cooled transformers

to eliminate

PCBs.

This task

has

been

completed for Load Centers

3A, 3C,

4A and

4C.

The replacement for

the Load Centers

3B, 3C,

4B and

4C is inprogress.

The four new

EDG load sequencer

panels

are

now in place

and ini.tial

wiring has started.

Equipment Testing

The licensee originally intended to perform vendor tests

and portions

of the

4A and

4B

EDG preoperational

testing with the generators

tied

to

a

temporary

load

and their auxiliary equipment

being supplied

electrical

power from a temporary source.

This Phase

I testing

was

to include

35 successive

starts with

EDG 4B to be test first.

During the

performance

of Preoperational

test

Procedure

.0804.098,

EDG 4B System

Preoperational

Test

Phase I,

a failure of the pilot

exciter regulator

(PER)

was identified.

This circuit provides black

start capability for the

EDGs.

The circuit components

were

removed

from the

4A EDG for replacement

items but were also found defective.

Preliminary evaluation of the failures indicated that the

PER's

had

been subjected

to either

an over voltage or a reverse

bias condition.

Further investigation

by the licensee of onsite electrical testing of

the

generator

components

indicated

that

the circuit

component

failures were due to megger testing.

The

megger testing

was the result of the

change to the storage

and

testing requirements

of Plant Change/Modification

(PC/M) No.87-263,

New EDG's Installation,

which

was

revised

by Change

Request

Notice

(CRN)

No. M-2788,

called for meggering

of the

generator

field

coils while in storage.

However, these instructions did not consider

the various

vendor

manual

caution

and warning statements

to insure

that solid state

power and control circuits are electrically isolated

during insulation resistance

measurement

of the generator rotor pole

windings.

Once the problem

was identified the licensee

took actions to insure

that instructions for all

megger testing of components

and cables

were carefully

reviewed

and

vendor

instructions

for testing

are

observed.

This

item

is

identified

as

a

noncited

violation,

50-250,

251/91-03-01,

Inadequate

Procedures

for

Megger

Testing.

This

licensee

identified violation is

not being cited

because

criteria

specified

in Section

V.G. 1 of the

NRC

Enforcement

Policy

was

satisfied.

During testing of 4B

EDG a failure of the jacket cooling water header

occurred.

The

change

out of the

header

required

dismantling

a

portion of the

engine

which would delay the testing

and possibly

impact

on the testing

schedule.

The decision

to test

4A

EDG was

made.

The inspector

returned

to the site

on February 5-7 to observe

and

review the testing of 4A EDG.

However,

even

though

35 starts

were

accomplished

certain

components

(Pilot Exciter Regulatory)

were found

incorrectly

assembled

on

the

4A

EDG which

caused

the

licensee

representatives

to disqualify the first 16 starts later, after the

35

starts

had

been

completed.

Additionally, during the test requiring

five starts

without recharging

the starting air receivers,

an air

start motor failed.

While there

are four air start motors for each

engine

during

the test

two were intentionally valved out.

The

inspector

was

advised that the engine

did start with only the

one

starting

motor but the licensee

considered

in view of the overall

difficulties encountered

during this testing

phase,

decided that the

35 starts

would be redone after each

EDG was permanently

wired into

the plant systems.

3.

Action on Previous

Inspection

Findings

(92701,

92702)

(Closed) IFI 250,251/89-203-21,

Plant Operating

Diagram Errors.

This item

identified an error in the load shedding

diagram for the component cooling

water

(CCW)

pump 3B.

The logic indicated that the

CCW breaker would close

on load shedding

due to the loss-of-offsite power

(LOOP) when in actuality

the

breaker

should

be

opened.

There

was

also

an error identified

regarding

the start/stop

selection

switch for all

CCW pumps

except

pump

3B.

The licensee

has corrected

the load shedding logic in PC/M 90-157

and

90-158.

This item is closed.

(Closed)

IFI 250,251/89-203-22,

DC Ground Fault Administrative Controls,

This

item

requested

an

evaluation

of the

administrative

controls

addressing

the response

time to ground fault alarms.

Off Normal Operating

Procedures

9608. I

"125V

DC

System

Location of Grounds"

and

9608.2

"Auxiliary 125V

DC System Location of Grounds"

have

been revised

and

now

require action

to isolate

a ground within four hours of receiving the

ground

alarm.

Instructions

are

included

which detail

the

steps

for

corrective actions required to isolate the grounded circuit.

This item is

closed.

(Closed)

URI

250,251/89-203-23,

Acceptability of the

Minimum Battery

Terminal

Voltage.

This finding was

opened

due to the concern that the

minimum end-of-life battery

terminal

voltage

would not

be

adequate

to

power all safety related

devices.

The finding stated that the licensee

had not performed

a bounding calculation to

show that remotely located

devices

would oper ate at the minimum battery terminal voltages.

Therefore

adequate

assurance

did not exist that the combination of minimum battery

terminal

voltage

and

system

voltage

drop considerations

would yield

sufficient equipment voltages to maintain equipment functionally.

The licensee

stated

that there

was

no licensing

requirement for Turkey

Point to

have

a

bounding calculation.

However,

a purchase

order

was

issued

to

an Architect Engineering

(AE) firm to perform

a

DC Voltage

Drop Study to Demonstrate

Acceptability of Equipment

at

105V Minimum

Battery

Terminal

Voltage

and

is

scheduled

for

completion

by

March 2,

1991.

This item is closed.

(Closed)

Inspector

Followup

Item

( IFI) 50-250,251/90-42-01,

Potential

Early Failure of

EDG Pilot Exciter Regulator

Components.

This item has

been

upgraded

to

a

Noncited Violation identified

as

50-250,251/91-03

Inadequate

Procedures

for Megger Testing,

which is discussed

in this

report.

This item is closed.

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item 50-250,251/90-42-02,

Potential

for Inadequate

Control of Construction

Load

Causing

Loss of

AC Supply Circuit During

Initial

EDG 4B 24 Hour Endurance

Run.

During

a

preoperational

test of the

4B

EDG

on

December

12,

1990,

an

unknown problem caused

Load Center

3F breaker

31402 to trip.

The loss of

breaker

31402 resulted

in

a loss of power to Load Center

3F,

4F and

4G

since at the time these

load centers

were cross tied because

of a

4C 4 kv

bus

outage.

As the auxiliary equipment for the

4B

EDG was temporarily

powered from Load Center

3F breaker

31407,

the load center

outage resulted

in an aborted

4B

EDG test.

There

was

a concern that

a construction

load

had

been

added to the Load

Center

4G,

breaker

No. 41508 which

may not

have

been

authorized.

The

licensee

found that

breaker

31407

had tripped

on overload

current

as

evidenced

by the trip indicator.

Testing of the breaker trip device

identified

a problem with the long time trip element.

The trip device

appeared

not to have the capacity for starting currents

as would normally

be

expected

based

on the

as

found breaker setting.

Testing results

reviewed

by the inspector supported this conclusion.

In addition the licensee

identified the fact that breaker

41508

on Load

Center

4G had previously

been

a motor feeder breaker but was

now used to

supply construction

loads.

The breaker

had

been

used for construction

loads during previous

outages

and

was over looked during the development

of the breaker

control

program.

The licensee

has since

reevaluated

the

use of breakers for construction

loads

and

has developed

adequate

controls

for their use.

This item is closed.

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item 50-250,251/90-42-03,

Potential

Inadequate

M-K

Relay Design for EDG Solenoid Valves.

This item was identified at the end

of the

24 hour2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> run

on the

4B Diesel

Generator

Load Test.

A Day Tank High

Level

Alarm was

received

that

when investigated

revealed

that the

DC

solenoid

valve

on the

day tank fill line

was

open

(energized).

The

transfer

pump

had

shutdown

as

designed

but with the fill line valve still

open,

gravity flow from the storage

tank through the

pump

was occurring

thus

causing

the

day tank high level.

Further investigation

determined

that

an auxiliary relay in the fill shut off circuit had failed with the

contacts

closed

thus

keeping the fill line valve solenoid energized

in the

open position.

The licensee

and the

AE site engineers

determined that the contact rating

of the relay

had

been

exceeded.

The corrective action through

a design

change

replaced

the relay with one having

much higher contact ratings

and

installing a suppression

diode in the solenoid valve circuit.

In addition,

all the other circuits using the

same type relay that failed were reviewed

to check for current that would exceed

the relay contact ratings.

No

. other relays

in solenoid

valve circuits in this control

system supplied

with the

EDGs were identified that would exceed

the relay contact rating.

4.

Exit Interview

The

inspection

scope

and

results

were

summarized

on

January

18

and

February 7,

1991,

with those

persons

indicated

in paragraph

1.

The

inspector

described

the

areas

inspected

and

discussed

in detail

the

inspection results listed below.

Proprietary information is not contained

in this report.

The inspector identified the noncited Violation 50-250,

251/91-03-01,

Inadequate

Procedures

for Megger Testing.

Dissenting

comments

were not received

from the licensee.