ML17250A761

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Discusses Completed mini-review of Util Safe Shutdown Analysis.Impossible to Confirm Safe Shutdown During or After Fire.Suggests NRC Require Installation of More Conservative Shutdown Sys
ML17250A761
Person / Time
Site: Ginna Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 06/16/1980
From: Randy Hall
BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY
To: Ferguson R
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Shared Package
ML17250A760 List:
References
NUDOCS 8011140626
Download: ML17250A761 (8)


Text

~

~

Di2OOKHAVi.Nfxt"iH'i!rhl I.'z)<<'i,/ilr )i Y ASSOC.'-IAli i

> i)f'~l'~li i'!r'lill!I, INC, DF'5.)or)ment of Nuclear I our< ry tr,')t<ul, t! iv Y<><t'<1<1/3

(.><<,~.:.t.>2l ~r 4 J(rrrc 16, 1980 Nr. Robert L. Ferguson Chemi cal Engi neeri ng U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Cc:r:rrrission Hashington, D.C.

20555 RE:

Safe Shutdown Arr<<lysis, )t.E. Giiina Nuclear Power Plant

Dear Bob:

A mini-review of tlie )t.):.

Girrrr,r Nirclear Power Pl,iiit )'.<<s )i(<rr (o:i)>letirt by E. f)acDougall

<<.rd,V. L(tt.i<.r'i wit)r the assistance of J.

)')(~;rrr.

lli(. fol-lowing items <<re doc(r-:.rite> <>:

I.

II.

III.

IV.

Ad(!()ir<<cy (il ))ocillm ilts

) i'ovided.

Adequacy of Corr5(>>'rrarrc(

t.o tlie SER.

Ap)1Ltldix )t lr)d A)>)k'.!l(lix A )t(.'view Ot)rer Co'rrrr'e>>ts oii t:lie ).i(.<'.rrsee's Submittal

<<nd Poteriti<<1 Pr.obli."is foi t.)ro Final Review.

I.

ADE UACY OF DOCU<~)ENTS )')tOV)D),)i The submittal coiisists nf b<<sic<<lly three parts icloiitiiii<liii S< ctioiis IV, V, and VI.

Sectioii IV is <<>>titl(d "Geireral Shutdowll l ct)i<i.)"-

Irl tliis s(iction the licerrsee disciiss< s, i>>.:o reirhat detailed t:<rrrrs,

)i<yaw.")rirt<)<rwrr will proceed.

To a()(quatoly ov<<liiite t.Iris s(ction in conjirrr(:t.iorr wit.)r Si<:I )on V, P'<ID's, Operati>>g

<lnd

).lila!1 g('licy C)r<<');list Procedures,

)>>st ru::<>>t: <<>>(l l i>gic Drawings and Llectric'il 5)r.,rwi>>gs

.>>.(. riecessary.

Sect lo>>

V i., o>>tit)<r)

"Specific Shutdown l')('.L)ro<)s,"

tlllfol'trill<rtclySection V is less tli.>>i.')r< cific

<<xcept to state cert<iiri rrrodi5icat'.ioii;; ivill be made.

Tli( <)ot.;rils ol t)>>.sv pro<)-

ifications are>>ot inclir<lod ioi r.(vi(w.

Section VI is orititl<<l "l'in)ro.e() )<ii<t-ifications" a)id is 2-1/0

)rag<.s lori<l.

Section Y which st,it(s t)<<r,.o<)it ic<<tiiiii

<<re required t'!L< s 30

)r;r<,<.s.

Tli<<)<'t.,lil t,'liat is pres(i>>t<<l iri i<< t rorr Vl i.'egated by the f'ict it. is iiol: <<1(.>>

w)ric)r, if any of t.li(si ri<i )il rc.rt i<irr.', wr I) be applied in wli;it <li('.i...

0 ll

To:

R.L'. Ferguson J iiii('

Section VI is unacceptable b<.cause it does not come forth willi,: <:.,>>

method of., accomplishing a task.

Cven if an exaiiiple nr two had b<

~ < ~ ii <liv. i.,

-start on the evaluation could be made.

ihe..pproaches listed in Vl A, l',

>>i<t C could very well be satisfactory if they meet all existing NRC

'>>i<i oth< r ii:-

quired codes and guidelines.

However, we feel the burden is on th<

~ lie< ii" <i.

to make a detailed alternate shutdown method for the staff to revi<.w.

The isolation amplifiers, descrili(<i in Section VI, could pr<iv i<I<<.. iti-factory isolation, but again, we feel it's the licensee's job to pr(!; o..<.

specific details'hat meet the r<<quireme>>ts of IEEE 279 and 384 aii<l;!'.li<.r Wl!C requirements and applicable codes.

Hhe>> this is done, we can make a rovii:w ot tlie proposal.

The sam is true for "Transfer Devices."

The proposal to re-route cables from the fire area, Separatioii Re<tuir('-

ments, is an acceptable approacli.

The separation requirements of Il.l:E 384 in l!art 5 - Addition,il S< f>>>> 1-tion Analysis" is not acceptable.

IEEE 384 allows separation of oiily I" I!<-

tween redundant circuits in covered trays.

Tlie Sa>>dia tests demo>>'t.rat<.<l tliit.

this separation criteria is not a(leqiiat>>.

th. recommend that the i<<. tuir<m.>>t.

'of Appendix R Section II E be foll<!w<<d.

The end result is that this subi<iittal do<.s>>ot provide suffi<<ient

<l<i<'-ii-mentation in sufficient detail to perfonii a detailed review of this submit.t.al iinr an Appendix R a>>d Appeiidix A r< view.

Lle recommend the NRC rc<t<iest f>>11 size (readable)

PAID's, plus the <<bove listed

<toc<mients.

In addit:io>>,

t.l>> ~

licensee should furt:her develop t.li< co>>t:<<>>ts of this submittal so t.liat. a i <-

viewer can independently deteniii>>e t;liat safe sliutdown in the event: of a fi'Ie is possible.

II..

ADE UACY QF CONFOR'tAHCE TO Till: Sl:.R Item 3.2.l of'he SER addresses t,lie requiremeiits for the saf<

shiit.<t<iw>>

aiialysis.

The following is extracle<l fr<!m the SER-3.2.1 Shutdown Anal sis - lli>> li<<< iisee is coiiducting a stu<ly to:

(I) identify various means of liriiigiiigtlie plant to, and mai>>t.ai>>i>><t the safe shutdown conditinii, (2) determine whether safe

.".t>>it<tow>> ca>>

ho acliieved without <<q<iii!m<>>t/

cables in any o>>e fire>>.<..i,

.iii<l (3) identify modifications>><<<<ssary t,o l>> es<<rve the safe shiit,<tew>>

capability if safe sl>>it<t<iw>> c.iiiiiot li< acliieved or lllaltltiill<'(l f<il-lowing a mclgor fiie iii,iiiy t ir<<>>.(! l.

I Tiie s<ibmittal addresses

<<11

<~t tli<

i <<l>>ii e::i< iit.s of Item 3.2. l

<!f tl>>

'(\\

Sl'l..

Ilc;;ever, as stated i>>

1 L)v<

t ll<'

<<t ills,".ii<l (tocumentatio>>,>>.<

iii

~ ii:,i t.o co>>fiiv that safe shut<i(!w>> iri tl>>

ot

'i fii<< is possible.

C I

111.

R)')"".i'D)X R Rf<l) RPI't Ht)IX A REVIEtf The sirbrnittal does noL provide sufficient deL,ill L<) il )<)w;>> oview to t)ie standar<ls provi<led iri Rppendix R and Appendix R.

l oi

<.x rrrrf)l<, t,his sub-rnittal does not describe tlie justification for sepirraLiori

<)f fir <

ir<<as by distance

alone, raLher tlian by barriers as requir<<l by Rpp<.ii:lix lt, Section 111 h oii page 39.

Tiiis review must await the receipt ol furt.)r<.r d tiiils as re-quested above-IY.

OT)tER COY:~EHTS OH TllE LICENSEE'S SUB))ITTRL RI,)>

) Oi).N)-)R). )'f;t))tLENS FOR THE FINAL )(EV I EH 1.

The cover letter states "specific iiiodificiiLioriswill b<<. proposed after the staff lias reviewed and co:lcurre<l wit;)i.t.)i<i tissinnptions and shutdown niethods presented in the c:clos<i) <."

llii. staLeinent is consistent with tire submittal and cxplai>>s the <)if'f iculLy with performing a niini-review.

An approach of t.)ris typ<. will inake a re-view of safe s)iirtdown very tine consuririn<g for, bol.li the plant a>>d for the tlRC.

It is possible to say this subrrrittal is;i start in the i ight dir<<ctiori; but a review is not possil)l>> oii.'i'f'e sli<<tdown due to the.lrick o> <lotail provided.

2.

T)ie lice>>s<

o.'. shoiild justify why tire assur)if)f iori t)i;it. "Lli<. pressure boillldary lilt('.<Jl i ty of a val ve punip casl ll<J,

)')l pt'. i)i'.alrk ls assullled not: to be effect.<<) by the fire" stated oii pa<le 1-1 ol'li<i siibrnittal; 3.

51<rLernerrt s siic)i as "In general, fire barr i< rs oi sli ice is iised to maintain sopar.at.iron betvreen fire areas.

C,.))le t.r.,rys tli;it go from one i'ir iroa to another

~ma receuirn i'iro.:Logs to pravriit fire i'ra<

spreadin<)

fi.om <>>i>> area to the adjacent ai<"i" fr oiii pag<'I-I are 1 n ideqira t;<<.

Uiiless detail s are pi ov i de<I t li it..ilpp<)rt w)ry these statem.nts are <<cceptable it cannot he sliow>> t)r,rt..:;rfe':,)rirtdown is possible.

V.

CO))CLUSIONS Based on the i>>fonrr,:t:roil presented to date, it. is>>ot. ))Ossil)l>> to con-firm safe sliiit<lown c,iii b<,lc)iioved during or after;iiiy fii.<.

l)i<i.< fore, it is recomi:end d t)rat tli<. i!RC i.<.,iect tliese alternat>>

sysL<in>> <<pl>> o,icli<>>, and req-uiree the more coiis<.iv,il.iv<i <ledicated shutdown syst< iis h<. i))it.,rl)<<l.

The r<<'.<)rrrrrerr<),rt:ion for. <le<licated systems l)eiii t iiist.,il1<'I is l),ised on the fol 1 owi lig:

Ite'i 3.2.1 of Lli< Sl)l it.<)rrires the licensee l<) <<)rr<)r:,.t

.i stir<)> to iden-tify v;irio<<s in<<aiis of')r irrr<)ing the plant Lo, a)i<) rniiii'..:rrrirri) it; at; the slfe sliirtdow>> <<ori<lit.i<)n.

Also the liceiis<<.. i., to

<I, t< ir::i>>

~ i")i.th r safe sliiiLdowii c,iii l)<,ichieved without eqirip, rlt/< ll)l(". irr.'.iiy f ir <'i"ea, and Lo i<)entify w)r,it. iio<lifications are ii<cess,iiy f<)i.;.,if< s))<it<)own.

0 I

0

-n-

~ The licensee discusses, in g rr<.r~rl, 16 sh<<L<lown methods in SecLi<rrr )Y.

Then, the subiiiittal review'9 l ire Areas sL<<ting which rn t)iod fr <'ii:.'~.

tion IV will be used to shut.dowii srrd w)ric)>>rrodifications, in gen'i ll, are required.

The difficulty with this approacli arises frorrr the lack of detail pi'o-v id<:d in the submittal.

In the event t,he licensee provides sufiici< rit.

detail to evaluate this submittal it is co>>coivable that t)ie pro)i<iso<l alternate shutdown systcrirs coiil<l become acc<<pt:able.

REFERENCES 1.

k. E.

Gi nna, Safe Shutdown - Fire Study, December 1979.

2.

Draft Appendix R to 10 CFR Part 50, t~ray 2, 1980.

3.

Appendix A to Branch Technical PosiLion APCSB 9.5-1, USNRC, August 23, 1976.

4.

Safety Evaluation Report, Robert E. Girina l<ucl<<ar Power Plant, Unit 1, Nuclear Regul,atory Commission, D<<c<.iirber 6, 1978.

Respectfully your',

Q.(~(~pm. 7

.+ober.t:

1:.. )lail, Gi oiip Leader ReacLor E>>9 i >>eer i iig Analysis

)'EH EM<.VL:sd cc.:

Y. Benaroya

)f- )erato J. )'levan V. Lettieri H. Levine E. tlacDougall

0

~

~

'h

~

~