ML17187A487

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Forwards AIT Insp Rept 50-249/96-08 on 960516-23 Re 960515 Failure of FW Regulating Valve & Subsequent Reactor Trip & ECCS Actuation.No Violations Noted
ML17187A487
Person / Time
Site: Dresden Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 06/14/1996
From: Miller H
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To: Jamila Perry
COMMONWEALTH EDISON CO.
Shared Package
ML17187A488 List:
References
EA-96-207, NUDOCS 9606250244
Download: ML17187A487 (4)


See also: IR 05000249/1996008

Text

EA No.96-207

Mr. J. S. Perry

Site Vice President

Dresden Station

Convnonwealth Edison Company

6500 North Dresden Road

Morris, IL 60450

June 14, 1996

SUBJECT:

NRC REGION III AUGMENTED INSPECTION TEAM REVIEW OF THE

MAY 15, 1996, DRESDEN UNIT 3 FAILURE OF THE 3B FEEDWATER

REGULATING VALVE.

INSPECTION REPORT NO. 50-249/96008.

Dear Mr. Perry:

The enclosed report refers to a special review by an NRC Augmented Inspection

Team {AIT) from May 16 through 23, 1996, relative to the May 15, 1996, failure

of a feedwater regulating valve {FRV) and subsequent reactor trip and

emergency core coolant systems {ECCS) actuation at the Dresden Nuclear

Station, Unit 3.

The AIT was composed of Messrs. P. Hiland {Team Leader),

J. Hopkins, P. Louden, J. Guzman, D. Butler, and D. Roth of this office; and

J. Stang of the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation {NRR).

The report also

refers to the followup activities of your staff and to the discussion of our

findings with you and others of your staff during a public meeting at the

conclusion of the inspection on May 23, 1996.

The enclosed copy of our AIT report identifies areas examined during the

inspection. Within these areas, the inspection consisted of a selective

examination of procedures and representative records, observations, and

interviews with personnel.

The AIT was formed to assess information regarding the Hay 15 loss of

feedwater event. Specifically, the AIT examined the plant equipment and

personnel response to the event and root causes for equipment failures.

During the event, no operational safety limits were approached or exceeded.

Response to the event by operations, engineering, and plant support was good.

The AIT determined that the event's immediate safety consequence was minimal,

since the safety systems operated as designed to safely mitigate the

consequences of the total loss of feedwater transient.

However, the AIT also

concluded that the engineering and maintenance backlogs contributed to the

transient. Specifically, at the time of the transient, the plant was

operating with only a single feedwater regulating valve in service. The

redundant feedwater regulating valve was isolated due to a steam leak that was

known to be a problem since September 1995.

When the in-service valve failed,

the total loss of feedwater resulted in a reactor trip and emergency core

cooling system {ECCS) automatic injection. If the redundant valve had been in

service, ECCS injection would not be expected.

In addition, the failure

9606250244 960614

PDR

ADOCK 05000249

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PDR

  • J. S. Perry

- 2 -

mechanism for two primary containment isolation valves, which opened

unexpectedly, could have been corrected in 1994 and 1995 had a thorough review

of earlier problems been performed.

The decision to isolate the redundant FRY and operate Unit 3 for a prolonged

period with only a single FRY in service was primarily based on the existing

personnel safety hazard associated with the steam leak from the FRY in the

redundant train.

Past feedwater system performance and the risk contribution

described in the Dresden Station Individual Plant Evaluation were not

adequately considered.

In addition, the decision to inspect the 38 FRY valve

stem at a frequency of every two refueling outages had no technical or risk-

informed basis.

We conclude these narrowly focussed decisions are

inconsistent with the conservative operati~nal philosophy that has been

demonstrated over the past several months at the Dresden Station.

We recognize your efforts ov~r the past year to reduce the engineering and

maintenance backlogs.

However, the loss of feedwater transient emphasizes the

need for continued senior management attention to assure the station minimizes

the backlogs and their potential impact on the operation of the plant.

It is not the responsibility of an All to determine compliance with NRC rules

and regulations or to reconunend enforcement actions. These aspects will be

reviewed in a subsequent inspection ..

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the Conunission's regulations, a copy of

this letter and the enclosed inspection report will be placed iry the NRC

Public Document Room.

Docket No. 50-249

Enclosure:

Inspection Report

No. 50-249/96008

Sincerely,

Original Signed by A. B. Beach

Hubert J. Miller

Regional Administrator

J. S. Perry

-3-

cc w/encl:

J. C. Brons, Vice President,

Nuclear Support

H. W. Keiser, Chief Nuclear

Operating Officer

T. Nauman, Station Manager Unit 1

M. Heffley, Station Manager Units 2 and 3

F. Spangenberg, Regulatory Assurance

Manager

D. Farrar, Nuclear Regulatory

Services Manager

Richard Hubbard

Nathan Schloss, Economist

Office of the Attorney General

State Liaison Officer

Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission

Document Control Desk-Licensing

Distribution:

Docket File w/encl

PUBLIC IE-01 w/encl

OC/LFDCB w/encl

Project Manager, NRR w/encl

DRP w/encl

SRI LaSalle, Dresden,

Quad Cities w/encl

C. D. Pederson, w/encl

RAC! (E-Mail)

Commissioner Rogers

D. C. Trimble, Jr., OCM

J. M. Taylor, EDO

W. T. Russell, NRR

J. A. Zwolinski, NRR

A. C. Thadani, NRR

A. E. Chaffee, NRR

E. L. Jordan, AEOD

A. F. Gibson, RII

S.

R~ Stein, SRS

J. R. Goldberg, OGC

Riii PRR w/encl

IPAS (E-Mail) w/encl

RMB/FEES w/o encl

A. B. Beach, w/encl

The Chairman

Commissioner Dicus

D. A. Ward, ACRS

J. L. Milhoan, DEDR

J. W. Roe, NRR

J. N. Hannon, NRR

C. E. Rossi, NRR

R.

P~ Zimmerman, NRR

M. W. Hodges, RI

T. P. Gwynn, RIV

J.

Lieberman, OE

DOCUMENT NAME:

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Distribution:

Docket* File w/encl

PUBLIC IE-01 w/encl

OC/LFDCB w/encl

SRI LaSalle, Dresden,

Quad Cities w/encl

C. D. Pederson, w/encl

RACl (E-Mail)

Commissioner Rogers

D. C. Trimble, Jr., OCM

J. M. Taylor, EDO

W. T. Russell, NRR

J. A. Zwolinski, NRR

A. C. Thadani, NRR

A. E. Chaffee, NRR

E. L. Jordan, AEOD

A. F. Gibson, RII

S. R. Stein, SRS

J. R. Goldberg, OGC

Project Manager, NRR w/encl

DRP w/encl

RII I PRR w/encl

!PAS (E-Mail) w/encl

RMB/FEES w/o encl

A. B. Beach, w/encl

The Chairman

Commissioner Dicus

D. A. Ward, ACRS

J. L. Milhoan, DEDR

J. W. Roe, NRR

J. N. Hannon, NRR

C. E. Rossi, NRR

R. P. Z i mmerma*n , NAA'

M. W. Hodges, RI

T. P. Gwynn, RIV

J.

Lieberman, OE

DOCUMENT NAME:

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