ML16342A137

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Enforcement Conference Repts 50-275/93-14 & 50-323/93-14 on 930519.Areas Reviewed:Licensee Analysis of Several Apparent Violations Re post-accident Sampling & Analysis
ML16342A137
Person / Time
Site: Diablo Canyon  Pacific Gas & Electric icon.png
Issue date: 05/25/1993
From: Coblentz L, Reese J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML16342A136 List:
References
50-275-93-14, 50-323-93-14, EA-93-107, NUDOCS 9306220237
Download: ML16342A137 (76)


See also: IR 05000275/1993014

Text

EA No.:

Report:

Dockets:

Licenses:

U. S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION

V

93-107

50-275/93-14

and 50-323/93-14

50-275

and 50-323

DPR-80 and OPR-82

Licensee:

Faci 1 ity:

Pacific Gas

and Electric Company

(PGImE)

77 Beale Street,

Room

1451

San Francisco,

California

94106

Diablo Canyon

Power Plant

Meeting Location:

Region

V Office, Walnut Creek, California

Meeting Date:

Prepared

By:

May 19

1993

L.

ntz,

Seni

Approved By:

~Summa':

J

me

. Reese,

Chief

ili ies Radiologi

l Protection

Branch

F-zs 8

Date Signed

Areas

Reviewed:

Previously announced

enforcement

conference,

held at the

request of NRC Region

V, to discuss

the licensee's

analysis of several

apparent violations of NRC requirements

related to post-accident

sampling

and

analysis,

as presented

in

NRC Inspection

Report 50-275/93-1)

and 50-323/93-11.

Results:

The licensee

presented its analyses

of the apparent violations,

including

a discussion of the root causes,

corrective actions

taken,

additional corrective actions

proposed,

and overall safety significance.

Fo~

a copy of the licensee's

presentation,

see Attachment

A to this report,

The licensee's

presentati on demonstrated

an understanding

of the i ssues

involved.

Corrective actions

presented

were thorough

and technically sound.

No additional violations of NPC requirements

were identified.

930b220237

930525

PDR

ADOCK 05000275

6

PDR

DETAILS

Persons

Attendin

Licensee

J.

Boots, Director, Chemistry

W. Fujimoto, Vice President,

Nuclear Technical

Services

J.

Gardner,

Senior Engineer,

Chemistry

T. Greble, Supervisor,

Regulatory

Compliance

T. Hack, Senior Engineer,

Radiological Analysis

D. Hiklush, Manager,

Operations

Services

J. Holden, Director, Instrumentation

and Control

R. Powers,

Manager,

Nuclear guality Services

G. Rueger,

Senior Vice President,

Nuclear Power Generation

J. Sexton,

Manager, guality Assurance

J. Shiffer, Executive Vice President-

J.

Tomkins, Director, Nuclear Regulatory Affairs

C. Warner,

Law Department

NRC

K. Brewer, Radiation Specialist

H. Chancy,

Senior Radiation Specialist

L. Coblentz,

Senior

Radiation Specialist

B. Faulkenberry,

Deputy Regional Administrator

R. Huey, Regional

Enforcement Officer

K. Perkins, Director, Division of Reactor Safety

and Projects

(DRSP)

S. Peterson,

Project Manager,

NRR

J.

Reese,

Chief, Facilities'adiological

Protection

Branch

S. Richards,

Deputy Director,

DRSP

R. Scarano,

Director, Division of Radiation Safety

and Safeguards

(DRSS)

F. Wenslawski,

Deputy Director,

DRSS

Enforcement

Conference

Overview

The individuals listed in Section

1, above,

met on Hay 19,

1993,

to

discuss

the licensee's

analysis of post-accident

samp'ling issues

rais

d

in

NRC Inspection

Peport

50-275/93-11

and 50-323/93-11.

Hr. B. Faulkenberry

opened

the meeting <<'ith a discussion of the meeting

format and introduction of the general

meeting topics.

fI> . J. Shiffe',

responded

with an overview of the

PGE:E reaction to the

NRC i nspection

issues

raised.

Hr. J.

Reese

then outlined the apparent violations to be discussed.

These

included:

{1) the fai lure to implement

and maintain

a program,

as

required

by Technical Specification

{TS) 6.8.4, that <<ould ensure

the

capability to obtain -nd analyze

samples of radioiodines

and particulat=s

in plant gaseous

effluents

under accident conditions;

(2) the failure t.

implement

and maintain

a program,

as required

by TS 6.8.:; that wo'd

-.nsure the capability to obtain

and analyze

sa;-:.~les of reactc',

cool=-:~'

Pi (zsl zrpp',

j >t v

zww

<s~p

si imp> pe>

tv pp',, z r>',.

~

~;f<

Iw

~

vl

i 1'd

l

4

~ 4<" 'lail Cl

e'4

~"Etsvik

~~,->w>L ~ ~

I

~

perform

a written safety evaluation,

as required

by 10 CFR 50.59, for

changes

made to the post-accident

sampling system.

Hr.

G. Rueger introduced

PGKE's presentation

of the apparent violations.

Hr. Rueger noted that each of the problems

had occurred during efforts to

upgrade post-accident

monitoring capabilities,

and reaffirmed PG8E's

overall intention to maintain

a strong post-accident

samp'ling

and

analysis

program.

The meeting progressed

to a detailed discussion of each of the -apparent

violations.

For each

one,

the licensee

presented its general

agreement

or disagreement

'as to whether

a requirement

had been violated, the root

cause

or causes,

the corrective actions

taken,

and the correcti ve acti ons

proposed.

Hr. Rueger,

Hr. J.

Gardner,

Hr. J.

Boots, Hr. J. Holden,

and

Hr. D. Hiklush presented

the licensee's

analyses

of the issues.

guestions

and additional

information were presented

by various

members of

the

NRC and

PGKE staff.

The

NRC Enforcement Policy was summarized

as it

related to the inspection findings.

The licensee's

handout

and slides,

used

as the outline for the overall

discussion,

are presented

as Attachment

A to this report.

Several

specific points of discussion

are presented

in Section

3, below.

At the conclusion of the meeting,

Hr. Shiffer summarized

the licensee's

commitment to ensuring

an effective program for post-accident

sampling

as

well as effective oversight of changes

to that program.

Hr. Faulkenberry

closed the meeting

by acknowledging Hr. Shiffer's

and others'emarks

and

thanki ng the licensee for its presentation

efforts.

3.

S ecific Points of Discussion

In the course of the licensee's

presentation,

several

points received

particular attention

and discussion:

Overall Safet

Si nificance

The licensee

noted several

points related to actual

safety

significance of the apparent violations.

Regarding reactor coolant

dissolved

hydrogen quantification,

the licensee

noted that little

dependence

was placed

on this parameter

in assessment

of post-

accident conditions.

Other more effective and dependable

methods

were available for core

damage

assessment,

and for d termining th

presence

of a hydrogen

bubb'le in the reactor vessel.

Regarding

the plant vent iodine and particulate monitor, the

licensee

noted that the high-range monitor,

R>:-40,

was onl'y 'used

i',:

worst-case

conditions, for accidents

beyond the Final Safety

Analy is Report design basis.

The license

also noted that,

even

fol

wol st-case

accid=-nt conditions,

the pla;,t vent high-range

c'ice"

g

m-. a monitor,

RE-29, could be used to e,,tr-polate

iodines

.-"

the emergency

procedures'.

Protective action recommendations,

would

be conservatively

based

on plant conditions rather than

on RX-40 or

other sample results.

b.

Monitor Out-of-Service

Time

The licensee

acknowledged that RX-40 had

been unavailable

from

February

26 to March 9,

1993,

as noted in the inspection report.

The licensee

emphasized,

however, that no "limiting condition for

operation" or other criteria specified the allowable length of time

that RX-40 could be out of service.

Based

on -the overall

use of the

monitor, the available alternate

means of making similar

assessments,

and specifications

for similar types of monitors,

the

licensee

stated that having the monitor out of service for 12 days

seemed

reasonable.

The licensee

acknowledged,

however, that Equipment Control Guideline

(ECG)

11. 1, which administratively controls actions

to be taken

when

post-accident

moni toring equipment is out of service,

gave

no

guidelines for how long RX-40 could be out of service.

The licensee

noted that the

ECG was in error in designating

RE-32 (the mid-range

monitor)

as the primary monitor, in the sense that RE-32 could not

meet the licensee's

commitment to NUREG-0737.

The licensee

stated

that,

given these

problems with

ECG 11. 1, the program would have

relied

on supervisory oversight to ensure that RX-40 was returned to

service in a timely fashion.

4.

Corrections

to

NRC Ins ection

Re ort 50-275 93-11

and

50-323

93-11

No errors

were noted in the i nspection report.

1. I

~

-NFORCEMENT CONFERENCE

MAY 19,

I 993

~NALNUT CREEK,

CA

NRC /SSVES

Plant

veni radioiodine

and

particulates

BX-40 out of service

for

32

days

w!ithout a GDC-19

backup

i3eactoi

coolant

(RC) dissolved

hydrogen

Low availability of Unit

2 in-line monitor

No

I 0

CFR 60.69

for gas

chromatograph

(GC)

bacl'up

deletion

After 'GC deletion,

backup

methods

did not

meet

GDC-19 requirement

IMQIOIOOINEANO PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

OVERVIEW

Actual outage

time for RX-40 was

reasonable

Equipmeni

controi guidelines

did not accurately

reflect primary

and

backup

equipment

designation

Digital radiation

monitoring system

(DBMS) upgrade

and

procedural

corrective

actions

have

already

been

implemented

Safety

significance

very low

PC QISSOI l!ED HYOROGEN ANALYSIS

OVERVIEW

No backup

requirements

existed

prior to

1990

wh".=n in-line 'monitor was

installed

initially, the in-line monitor configuration

did

have

GDC-19

backup.

GDC-19 requirements

were

not met,

however,

from

1 992

on when

the

GC backup

vJ as

cl Is c 0 n t(nu e d.

GC backup

method

should

not have

been

discontinued

i~ 1992

v~ithout

a written safety

evaluation

Though

Unit 9 in-line monitor has

had

Low

availability since

mid-3992,

maintenance

was

diligently pursued

throughout

the period

Timely and

comprehensive

corrective

actions

have

b

- en

taken

Safety

significance

very:low

II

~

~ ~ ~ ~

HADIQIQDI¹S AND PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

NRC ISSUE

T.S.

6.8.4

was

not

met

because

the

plant vent

high

range.

sampler

for radioiodines

and

particulates

(RX-40)

vistas

removed

from service

for

12 days

vflthout a GDC- 3 9 backup

RADIOIODINES AND PARTICULATES

TI=CI IN-ICAL SPECIFICATION REQUIREMENTS

Bequif Bs the licensee. to establish,

implement

and

maintain'

program

which will ensure

the

capability

to obtain

and

analyze

radioactive

iodines

and

particulates

in plant gaseous

effluen'is

under

accident

conditions

-Thc program

must

include:

Training of personnel

2.

Procedures

for sampling

and

analysis

3.

l;rovisions for maintenance

of sampling

-;:~.nd analysis

equipment

RADIOIODINES AND PARTICULATES

REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

Capability of sampling

postaccident

effluent

radioiodines

and

particulates

Sampling

and

analysis

dose

less

than

GDC-19

C11t.'8) 18

Pegulatory

guidance

does

not require

backup

Hegt1latory

guidance

does

not limit equipment

a!lo~.@ed

outage

time

f7AOIQIOOINE ANO PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

NUREG-0737 CAPABILITIES

NUBEG-0737

requirements

met

by midrange

(PE-32)

and

high range

(RX-40)

3 983

NRC inspection

report

acknowledged

use

of BE-32 for midrange

with understanding

that

Bl(-40 was

required

to meet

high range

k

I=mergency

procedures

lead

to the

use

of the

correct

monitor for the

plant conditions

SEE'QRE /993 DESIGN UPGRADE

PLANT VENT TO

ATHOSPHERE

IIIGH RANCE

GAIIHA

RX

IIOAHAL RAttCE

I

TOO I ttE

SAN'LEA

AE

24

RE

29

RE

NORHAL RANCE

28A

PARTICULATE

E

68

IIICN RANCE

IODINE L PARf ICULATE

cO

SAHPLER

RE

NOAHAL RANCE

RE

IAA

NOBLE CAS

IWB

ITISCH

RE

HIO RANCE

52

TOO INE

RE

HIO RANCE

SS

BLE CAS

AE 22

AE-IS

AE-58

RE-S9

CAS

OECAT

TANX VEIII

  • IA EJECTOR

OISCHAACf.

HTOAOCEtl PUACEI

COttIHrtT EXCESS

PAfSSUAE RELIEf

COttTAINHENT

PURGE

EXHAUST

CE/Cw

EXHAUST

fttB EXHAUST

AUX,BLOC.

EXHAUST

II

RAQIOIODINES AND PARTICULATES

DRMS PROGRAM

Major upgrade

to

DCPP

radiation

monitoring

capabi l It~J

8=placed

plant vent

rad

monitor skids

RE-14 noble

gas

BE-24 iodine

RE 28 particulate

)nstalled.new

high range

skid

RE-87

high range

noble

gas

New high range

iodine

and particuiate

(iSP)

samplers

RF-87A

and

87B

Removed

BE-32

l8P

and RE-33

noble, gas

I

AFTER DESIGN CHANGE

~

4

PLANT VEIIT 'TO

ATHOSPHERE

IIIGH nAIIGE

cnoss

GAILHA

I.O To IET An/br

RE

NORHAL RANCE

RE

2B

, PARTICULATE

2BR

RE

NORHAI. RANCE

RE

f

Rf'<

teotNE

2iR

'ITA

HIGH RANGE

IOOINf. I PARTICULATE

SAILER

ttlcH nAHGE

)ODltIE R PARTICULATE

sAppLEA

RE

NOAHAL RANGE

RE

IA

NOBLE CAS

IAA

HIGH RANCE

NOBLE. CAS

OI SCH

Af 22

RE-15AE-ISR'E-A]A

RE 448

RE

SB

AE SB

GLS DECAY

IANX VENT

AIA EJECTOA

0 ISCIIAAGE

HTOAOCEN PURGE/

CONT@AT EXCESS

PAESSURE AELIff

CONTAINHENT

PURGE

EXHAUST

CE/Cw

EXHAUST

fHB EXHAUST

AUX.BLOC.

EXHAUST

':;.ADIQIQIINES AND PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

. PASS ECG DEVELOPMENT

lns'i:allation of

3 993

DBMS upgrade

required

R':-40

io be

taken

out for a short

period

Regulatory

guidance

did not limit

equipment

allowed

outage

time

(AOT)

DCPP

developed

equipment

control guideline

(ECG)

program

to specify

AOTs for selected

non TS

eqUipment

30

day

AOT generally

provided for

post-accident

instrumentation

I=CG

i i.3

was

developed

for PASS

and

used

to

guide

i 993

design

upgrade

jH

EGG 111 REQUIREMENTS

Specifies

RE-32

as

principal method

Specifies

RX-40 and RE-24

as

alternates

RX-40 GDC-19

qualified

BE-24 not

GDC 19 qualified

requires

verification that

an

alternate

method

to RE-.32

is available

within 7 days

.--~oq~!it.e-. restoration

of RE-32

in 30 days

a~{t n

0

,=:AI3IOIOO!NES AND PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

CHRONOLOGY

2/28/93

During the

DBMS upgrade,

RE-32.and

RX-40

were

declared

inoperable

and

reliance

placed

on alternate

RE-24.

3/4/93

PAl'viS panel

clearance

activities

completed

and RX-40 reenergized

{without power

5 days

16

l-lrs).

/5/9~

~>/Q/Q3

Functional

test

of RX-40 initially identified

high sample

flow.

BX-'40 reevaluated

and

flow found acceptable.

Declared

RX-40 operable

(inoperable

12

days).

II

I

RADIOIOOINES AND PARTICULATES

ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS

EGG

l 3. 3

was

inaccurate;

RX-40 should

have

been

identified as

the

primary method

with

30-day

AOT.

In addition, RE-32

and RE-24

should

have

been

identified as

prudent

alternatives,

noting RE-24

did not meet

GDC-19.

i-l"~-40 aciual

outage

time was

reasonable.

'AOIOIQOINES AND PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

Completed

implementation

of DBMS upgrade

to enhance

capabilities

of overall system

EP RB-12

(iodine

and

particulate

sampling

during

accidents)

revised

to include

use

of new radiation

monitors

STP

6-3~!

and- ECG

11.1

revised

to reflect

nevr

configuration

and GDC-19

equipment

as

primary

dI:-.I-OHIE DESIGN UPGRADE

I;I'!'LUEHT TYPE

HOBINL

IIIORAHGE

IIIGII RAHGE

I!0!!LE GASES

RE14

ihtt

E 33

laE 2g

BAOIOIOOIIIES

[R

24

BE 3

ht small

[!IX 90

Grab

sam

er

Usefu

ran

e de ends

on

T .

I'JillT I CULATCS

depends

on Ts.

IX 10

Grab

sam

er

Usefu

ran

e kcgv4 to

RX

for

rad o odlnes,

depends

on Ts.

RX 32 33

Grab

sam hler

Useful range

keyed to RE 32/33

function, depends

on Ts.

I10'0'10'10'10

10

10'10'OR'IO'OO 10'0'0'0'0

10'f

fLUtHI COHCL'HTRATIOH (pCI/cc)

0

.'of.U."f r ref>>;

flpll~ I@I

MONITOR RANQFS

MIOAAf4GC

IllCl 1 RhNCE

14

14B

ftft',0/'<fr

24 Z4ft

IV"!0'9D!fling

ffY 40

Crab

aacn

Ier

Useful ron

e de

nda an T~

fifar07 h tf

Crab

sam

ar

Ueatvl ron

a de

de an 'Tamo4

BL 2U 2tfA

~'1Ã lith

ftY, -tA

Ora& aom lar

Useful ron a de ends

an

Too

moo

n

i!I

II~TA 0 & b

I

U

1

t

d

d

T

}

I

}"

f'f- .- f0- ~

f0- a t0-

10-"

10-r

1 0-o

10=

1 Ow

10-s

10-z

10-1

10o

101

10m

10s

10

10o

Crn Vmr CONCntTmTfoff ( f1Cf/'cc)

= ~

'-4'QfOIGDINIES AND PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

SAFETY SIGNIFICANCE

8"-40

no~ used

for mitigation of design

basis

acclcl en ts

BX-40 i" only needed

for a worst case

accident

Ev('.n

in

a worst case

accident,

other

methods

and

equipment

are

available

to develop

protective

action

recommendations:

Ep R-2, release

of airborne

radioactive

materials

Emergency

assessment

and

response

system

(EARS)

RB-B, calculation

of release

rates

RB-

l 0, dose

calculations

and

projections

RB-7

and

RB-8, field-monitoring

ihip'-40 considered

inoperable

12

days

(within 30-day

AOT)

Safety

significance

very low

7-ADIQIOOINI:- ANO PARTICULATES ANALYSIS

OVERVIEW

Actual outage

time for RX-40 was

reasonable

Equipment

control guidelines

did not accurately

ref!act primary

and

backup

equipment

designation

DBMS upgrade

and

procedural

corrective

actions

have

already

been

implemented

Safety

significance

very- low

HC <3ISSGI VED HYDROGEN ANALYSIS

NRC ISSUES

I ow availaoility of Unit

2 in-line monitor

No

10 CFR 50.59

for gas

chromatograph

(GC}

b:-"."I<up method

deletion

After GC method

deletion,

backup

methods

c)id not meet

GDC- 1 9 requirements

"./=ACTOR COOLANT OISSOLlfED HYOROGEN

ANAI')iBIS NUREG-0737 REQUIREMENTS

Capability

to sample

and

analyze

reactor

coolant

dissolved

hydrogen

within 3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br />

with less

than

5

REM wholebody

dose

to

any

i ndl vidual

lf in-.line monitoring

used,

backup

grab

sample

capability

must

be

provided

and

-d='monstrated

to meet

GDC- lg

'-';~ ~338 -. '('~/EQ HYDROGEN ANALYSlS

CHRONOLOGY

Original

Do"ign

I 987

':;.'/,

I /90

~I./9 1

8/92

></fQWp

I'l/9

Sentry

remote

grab

sample

GC primary

metliod.

Alternate

methods

are

grab

sample

from

PASS

panel

and

primary sample

system.

IO CFR

50.59

performed

for in-line monitor

design

change

In-line monitor installed

in Unit 2

and

Unit

1

as

enhancement

to improve reliability

of RCS

dissolved

hydrogen

and

containment

atmosphere

analysis.

ln-line monitors

added

to program

as

primary

method.

Training

and

procedures

in place.

Removed

GC for hydrogen

from procedures

as

Q bacl(up

Recurring

failures

of Unit 2 in-line monitor

RC DISSOLl/EO HYOROGEN

CHRONOLOGY SUMMARY

PGKE was

in non-conformance

with the

regulations

from the

time the

GC backup

was

not available

A written 60.59

was

not performed

in 8/92

when

the

GC

was

removed

as

the

backup.

However,

a safety

screen

was

performed

that

indicated

a written 50.69

was

not required.

I he

Unii 2 in-line monitor

had

low avai)ability

iiom 8/92

'o 2/93

I

~ ~ l I~I

~All1<+fi ~

eti i

el

ltllla-

alllII

swan.rem

UNIT 2 CEIL-1109

f!/!AI'NTI:-/VANCEACTIVlTIES 8/92-4/93

";;~/82

Replaced

Cell and

Performed

Electronic

Calibration

i 0/92

Replaced

Cell Twice

and

Electronic

Calibration

Performed.

(Vendor Consulted)

i I/92

El

ct~ onic Calibration

'i i/92

Meetings

with

PGB E Engineering

to Discuss

Cell

Replacement

I /93

2/9"-.

Replaced

Cell and

Performed

Electronic

Calibration

4/93

Replaced

Cell and

Performed

Electronic

Calibration

with Vendor Assistance

~!-i.fIOo )ViAINTENANCEACTIVITIES

5/83

Pi.ocedure

enhancements-

in progress

which

v!iii reduce

cell soak

time

and

improve

cell

avai1abi

lity

Recent

cel! performance

satisfactory

~C Qi.""SSC~L'/EO HYOROGEN ANALYSIS

PiOOT CAUSE

" ..=,C;neihod

deletion

lnadeq'uate

review of NUREG-0737

requirem'ents

Low availability of in-line monitor

RecI~rring in-line failures

due

to out of

alignment

in-line sensor

inlet and

sample

inlet probe.

inlet probe

also slightly bent.

0

".'I'~8C)L YEO HYOROGEN ANALYSIS

CPP)REC TIVE ACTIONS

i<!",;e

.",e;",;".o:

probe

installed

for in-line system

'3"-nsor piobe

alignment

tool is being

manufactured

( iquid coalescing

filter installed

to reduce

moisture

carryover

in

GC method.

Sl P 6- i~l

and

EP RB-15B revised. to reinstate

GC

mei:hod

as

backup

i'='rainin-i completed

on

GC method

r

Compr- hensive

review of PASS

GDC-19 requirements

in pi ogl ess

I-'",~L, iililfIARY REVIEW OF NVREG 0797

COMPLIANCE

i'I'AVi)=Tl- R-

l iC rndlonucl!des

P C diss olved

hydrogen

!lC chloride

!Boron

lk(i oxy(pen

Cont .Inlllont ra( 10

nuclides

Containment

hydrogen

PRINCIPAL METHOD

PASS

grab

sample

PASS in-tine

analysis

PASS

remote

grab

sample

PASS

grab

sample

This parameter

is recommended.

Not required

by NUREG 0737.

DCPP

uses

an in-line monitor

and

has

no GDC-19 qualified

backup.

PASS

grab

sample

ln-line monitors

Cel 82

5 83

BACKU P

Not

required

Remote

grab

sample

Not

required

Not

required

Not

required

Remote

grab

sample

,'=,C GIBSOi ~fED HYDROGEN ANALYSIS

SAFEST Y SIGNIFICANCE

i<lot used

fot

design

basis

accident

mitigation

Dissolved

hydrogen

was

intended

to check

for

a

hydrogen

bubble

following a postulated

severe

accident

Size

of bubble

unverifiable

by hydrogen

concentration

Other

noncondensibles

could

be present

(N2 from

.accumulators,

noble

gases)

Olher, ystems

are

used

to perform the

same

function

including RVLIS, sub-cooled

margin monitor, incore

thermocouples,

and

pressurizer

level/pressure

t ".s pon" = characteristics

EP RB- i4

Core

damage

assessment

procedure,

does

t ot utilize dis" olved hydrogen

analysis

l-'iCS venting procedure

(EP FR-I.3) relies

on RVLIS

and

not

RC dissolved

hydrogen

measurements

0

QUOTE FROM NUREGfCR-4930

"REVIEW'F LIGHT VYATER REACTOR

REGUl ATORY REQUlREMENTS"

"t-lowevei., other

NRC regulations

establish

l Bqu ll 8 ments

fol:

(1)

A reactor

vessel

level indication

system

to detect

the presence

of a bubble

and

core

uncovery,

and

A head

vent system

to remove

noncondensible

gases

from the

high points

of the

reactor

coolant

system.

These

systems

adequately

remove

the potential

for noncondensible

gases

to interfere

with core

cooling.

The

PASS

"ample requirement

is redundant

with these

requirements."

.=,,r DISSQi VED HYDROGEN ANAIYSIS

SAFFTY SIGNIFICANCE (CONT.)

I-"I.oposed indu"try severe

accident

guidelines

v.fill not rely

on

RC dissolved

hydrogen

~!lRC and

industry

reviewing

PASS

requirements

a". marginal

to safety

(57

Federal

Register

55156,

November

24,

I 992)

-".a;"."=-!:~I,";!gniiicance very low

RG'JSSQLVEO HYOROGEN

SUMMARY

-GS.E

divas

not

in full compliance

with the

r;=gula~:ions

requiring

a GDC-19

backup

l-)isioi y of PASS

enhancements

kllaintenance

problems

diligently pursued

Timely and

comprehensive

corrective

actions

i~iave n'.~"'s'een

taken

Sa~.ety,"'ignificance

very low