ML16341F953

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Insp Repts 50-275/90-32 & 50-323/90-32 on 901226-910110.No Deficiencies or Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Rev 11 of EPIP EP G-1, Accident Classification & Emergency Plan Activation
ML16341F953
Person / Time
Site: Diablo Canyon  Pacific Gas & Electric icon.png
Issue date: 01/28/1991
From: Good G, Reese J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML16341F954 List:
References
50-275-90-32, 50-323-90-32, NUDOCS 9102130267
Download: ML16341F953 (8)


See also: IR 05000275/1990032

Text

U.

S.

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION V

Report Nos.

Docket Nos.

License

Nos.

Licensee:

50-275/90-32

and 50-323/90-32

50-275 and 50-323

DPR-80 and DPR-82

Pacific Gas

and Electric Company

77 Beale Street

San Francisco,

California

94106

Facility Name:

Diablo Canyon Units 1 and 2

Inspection at:

USNRC, Region V, Malnut Creek, California

Inspection

Conducted:

December 26, 19

0 - January

10,

1991

Inspector:

oo

-

r

cy

repare

ness

na ys

a

e

)gne

i

Approved by:

SUMMARY:

a

.

e se,

e

afe uards,

Emerg ncy Preparedness

and

Non-Power Reactor

Branch

I Zs

a

e

gne

Ins ection

on December

26

1990 - Januar

10

1991

Re ort Nos.

50-275/90-32

an

Areas Ins ected:

In-office inspection of Revision ll of emergency plan

amp

emen

sng procedure

(EPIP)

number

EP G-l, "Accident Classification

and

Emergency'Plan Activation."

Inspection procedure

82701 was

used

as guidance.

Results:

No deficiencies or violations of NRC requirements

were identified in

%lie area inspected.

The results of this inspection indicated that

EP G-l, as

changed,

continued to meet the standards

in 10 CFR 50.47(b)

and the

requirements

of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E.

The review indicated

a need for the

licensee to be more meticulous in its EPIP review process

to ensure that

unintentional

changes

are not introduced

and intentional

changes

do not go

unnoticed.

During the review, the inspector identified two existing emergency

action levels

(EALs) that were not consistent with the guidance in NUREG-0654,

and the EALs were not conservative

when compared to the guidance.

The Region

has deferred its pursuit of this matter pending the final approval of the

Nuclear Management

and Resource

Council

(NUMARC) EAL scheme.

According to the

licensee's

emergency planning staff,

PG&E has committed to adopt the

new

EAL

scheme.

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DETAILS

1.

Persons

Contacted

J. Griffin, Nuclear Regulatory Senior Engineer,

Regulatory Compliance

W. Keyworth, Senior

Power Production Engineer,

Emergency

Planning

(EP)

E. Waage,

Senior Nuclear Generation

Engineer,

EP

2.

0 erational

Status of the

Emer enc

Pre aredness

Pro

ram

Ins ection

roce ure

i

Revision 11 of emergency plan implementing procedure

(EPIP)

EP G-l,

"Accident Classification

and Emergency

Plan Activation," dated

September

28, 1990,

was submitted

on October 23, 1990, in accordance

with 10 CFR 50, Appendix E.

Regional

emergency

preparedness

staff conducted

an

in-office evaluation of the procedure

and the emergency action levels

(EALs) contained therein.

The evaluation

was conducted to determine

whether the changes

resulted in a decrease

in the effectiveness

of the

EALs and whether the

EALs continued to meet the standards

in 50.47(b)

and

the requirements

of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E.

The guidance in NUREG-0654,

Revision 1, provided the basis for evaluating the EALs.

The inspector held a January

10, 1991, conference call with licensee

EP

personnel

to discuss

the results of the evaluation

and to discuss/obtain

additional information related to some of the issues identified.

During

the conference call, the inspector

acknowledged that most of the changes

to

EP G-1 were editorial in nature

and did not affect the intent of the

procedure.

With the exception of the editorial

comments

brought to the

licensee's

attention during the conference call, the following represents

a summary of the issues

discussed

during the conference call and the

licensee's

responses.

A.

Margin change bars were not present

where changes

in text had

occurred.

Licensee

response - The licensee stated that change

bars are only

used to ease

the plant staff's review in cases

where the intent of

the procedure

has

been

changed.

The licensee

also stated that

change

bars are

used to alert the reader to new information in the

procedure.

B.

Some of the responsibilities listed for the Long Term Organization

Site Emergency Coordinator

(SEC) (Section 4.2) also apply to the

Interim SEC (Section 4. 1), but have not been listed in both

locations.

Examples included the responsibility to (1) conduct

assembly

and accountability,

(2) evaluate the need to evacuate

nonessential

personnel,

and (3) initiate onsite monitoring.

A

caution note

has

been

used to tie the responsibilities of the two

individuals together,

but it is not located in a central location

and could be overlooked.

Licensee

response - The licensee

agreed that the responsibilities

could be identified more clearly and stated that the correction

would be made in the next revision to EP G-l.

EP OR-3, "Emergency Reentry

and Recovery,"

as referenced

in Sections

'.3.ll.c and 5.4.9.c,

does not consider those

cases

where it might

be more appropriate to move directly into the recovery phase without

de-escalating

the event (e. g., Site Area Emergency

(SAE) and General

Emergency (GE)).

Licensee

response - The licensee

noted the comment

and will defer

action pending the issuance

of formal policy guidance

from the

NRC.

An "Initial Emergency

Response

Checklist"

has

been

added

as

Attachment 8.2, but a change

bar has not been

used to alert the

reader to its existence.

Licensee

response - The licensee

agreed that

a change

bar should

have been

used in this case.

The unusual

event

(UE) fire EAL is not consistent with NUREG-, 0654

and is not conservative

when compared.

According to NUREG-0654,

a

fire that lasts

more than 10 minutes warrants the declaration of a

UE.

The licensee's

EAL (Attachment 8.1) states that the

UE is

declared if the fire is not "under control within 10'inutes of

initiating fire-fighting efforts."

This could cause

a delay in the

event classification if the fire brigade's

response

was delayed.

The inspector

noted that this was

an existing

EAL (not a change)

and

that there

was another

EAL that required the declaration of a

UE if

offsite assistance

was required.

Licensee

response - The licensee

acknowledged this comment

and

stated that the need for offsite assistance

has driven the

UE

declaration in the past.

The licensee

stated that it had committed-

to adopt the Nuclear Management

and Resource

Council

(NUMARC) EAL

scheme.

NRC response - Interim modification of this

EAL was not considered

necessary

since the inconsistency with NUREG-0654 will be resolved

when the licensee

adopts the

NRC approved

NUMARC EAL scheme.

The Alert EAL involving the loss of annunciators

is not consistent

with NUREG-0654 and is not conservative

when compared.

The

licensee's

EAL takes credit for the plant computer typewriter (i.e.,

an Alert is not declared

unless

the annunciators

and the typewriter

are lost).

NUREG-0654 does not address

the use othe plant

computer alarms.

Licensee

response - The licensee

acknowledged this comment

and

agreed that this issue will be resolved

when the

NUMARC EAL scheme

is adopted.

f>

%7

NRC response - Interim modification of this

EAL was not considered

.

necessary

since the inconsistency with NUREG-0654 will be resolved

when the licensee

adopts the

NRC approved

NUMARC EAL scheme.

G.

The reason for changing the

SAE earthquake

seismic monitor reading

from'>0.6g to >0.4g was questioned.

Licensee

response - The licensee

stated that this change

was based

on a recent review of the Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR).

NRC response - Since this is an intent change,

a change

bar should

have been

used to alert users to the change in the value.

H.

The reference in the

GE section of Attachment 8.1,XII was changed

from ¹3 to ¹5.

The change

appears

to be incorrect (i.e., ¹3 appears

to be the correct reference).

Licensee

response - The licensee

stated that this was

a

typographical error and agreed that ¹3 was the correct reference.

The licensee

stated that this would be corrected in the next

r'evision to

EP G-l.

I.

The reason for not including EP G-4, "Personnel

and Accountabi1ity,"

in Sections

2 and

3 of Attachment 8.2,

was questioned.

Licensee

response

- The licensee

agreed that

EP G-4 should

have

been

included in both sections of Attachment 8.2.

The licensee

stated

that this would be corrected in the next revision to

EP G-l.

The reference .to

EP G-3, "Notification of Offsite Agencies

and

Emergency Organization Personnel,"

in the Assembly,

Account (sic)

&

Evacuation of Non-Essential

Personnel

part of Section

3 of

Attachment 8.2, is incorrect and should probably be

EP G;5,

"Evacuation of Non-Essential

Personnel."

Licensee

response - The licensee

agreed

and stated that this would

be corrected in the next revision to

EP G-l.

3.

Exit Interview

An exit interview, via conference

call,.was

held on January

10, 1991, to

discuss the results of the in-office review of EP G-1.

The licensee

representatives

who participated in this conference call

have

been

identified in Details Section 1.

The findings described in. Details

Section

2 were discussed,

in addition to several

other editorial

comments.

The results of the NRC's review of EP G-1 indicated that the EALs, as

changed,

continued to meet the standards

in 10 CFR 50.47(b)

and the

requirements

of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix E.

The results indicated

a need

for the licensee to be more meticulous in its review of EPIPs to ensure

that unintentional

changes

are not introduced

and changes

involving

intent are highlighted to alert users to those

changes.

~I