ML091110523

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Response to Disputed Non-Cited Violation LaSalle County Station Units 1 and 2 Inspection Report 05000373-08-007; 05000374-08-007 (DRS)
ML091110523
Person / Time
Site: LaSalle  
Issue date: 04/21/2009
From: Hiland P
NRC/NRR/ADES
To: Pardee C
Exelon Generation Co
References
EA-09-033 IR-08-007
Download: ML091110523 (5)


See also: IR 05000373/2008007

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

2443 WARRENVILLE ROAD, SUITE 210

LISLE, IL 60532-4352

April 21, 2009

EA-09-033

Mr. Charles G. Pardee

Chief Nuclear Officer and

Senior Vice President

Exelon Generation Company, LLC

4300 Winfield Road

Warrenville, IL 60555

SUBJECT:

RESPONSE TO DISPUTED NON-CITED VIOLATION

LASALLE COUNTY STATION UNITS 1 AND 2

INSPECTION REPORT 05000373/2008007; 05000374/2008007(DRS)

Dear Mr. Pardee:

On January 29, 2009, Mr. Daniel J. Enright, Exelon Generation Company, LLC (Exelon),

LaSalle County Station (LSCS) provided a response to NRC inspection report issued on

December 31, 2008, concerning activities conducted at your facility. Specifically, the Exelon

letter contested one of the Non-Cited Violations (NCVs) contained in the inspection report,

namely NCV 05000373(374)/2008007-02, associated with the Failure to Provide a Sprinkler

System for Fire Zone 4F3. By our letter dated February 5, 2009, the NRC acknowledged your

letter and advised you that we were evaluating your reply and would inform you of the results of

our evaluations. We have completed our review of your response.

In the January 29, 2009 letter, your staff stated that a pre-action sprinkler system was not

required by the LSCS licensing basis and that the installed pre-action spray system was

appropriate for the identified hazard in the area.

1.

Your staff provided information to support this position, including:

a)

replacing the existing pre-action spray system with a sprinkler system would decrease

the effectiveness of the fire protection features;

b)

given the way the cable trays are stacked and run, a sprinkler design would

compromise the response to the primary hazard in order to improve the response to a

less credible scenario;

c)

at present, the installed spray system remains fully capable of controlling a severe fire

in the overlab space, as well as assure that the fire area boundaries are not challenged

by a fire within the space;

d)

sprays have an enhanced tendency to detect and actuate;

e)

the actuating temperature for the sprays is far below the cable insulation temperature

ratings; and

C. Pardee

-2-

f)

sprinklers in the above-ceiling space are not and cannot be credited with fire

suppression in the Chemistry Laboratory itself, because the ceiling would interfere with

the sprinkler function.

2.

Your staff also raised the point that there are contradictory statements in the UFSAR, e.g.:

a)

Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) Appendix H, referred to the system as

a sprinkler system;

b)

Section 9.5.1.2.2 referred to the system as an automatic pre-action sprinkler system,

while; and

c)

Section 9.5.1.1.3 of the UFSAR described the system as an automatic water spray

system.

3.

Your staff stated, that in accordance with the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

Handbook 14th Edition, NFPA-15 gave guidance for special applications not covered in the

NFPA-13 Sprinkler Code, leading to the imprecise use of the term sprinkler to apply to

both types of systems.

4.

In addition to your letter, your staff provided additional evaluations documenting the issues

and impacts related to the as-found configurations in the laboratory area.

NRC Staffs Review:

The NRC staff reviewed the information you provided to determine whether the installed pre-

action spray system complies with the current licensing basis. These staff members were

independent of the initial inspection effort. The review focused on NRC licensing and regulatory

requirements (i.e., LSCS Fire Protection Program, Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR), UFSAR,

and related Safety Evaluation Reports) rather than the technical adequacy of the presently

installed pre-action spray system. After careful consideration of the information you provided,

we have concluded that the violation occurred as stated in the inspection report.

The licensing basis for LSCS describes a sprinkler system, not a spray system. In Section

9.5.1.2.2, the UFSAR refers to the area above the suspended ceiling as having a pre-action

sprinkler system. In Appendix H, Section H.3.4.18, Auxiliary Building Ground Floor - Fire Zone

4F3, the UFSAR also refers to the suppression system as a sprinkler system. There is one

reference to a water spray system in UFSAR Section 9.5.1.1.3, Facility Features, however,

that description appears in a short overview and was not considered definitive.

The license-amendment history also reflects that LSCS was to have installed a sprinkler

system, not a spray system. In May 1980, LSCS submitted FSAR Amendment 49 in response

to NRC concerns and clearly communicated that an automatic sprinkler system was to be

provided for the cable concentration located above the suspended ceiling in Fire Zone 4F3. In

March 1981 the NRC issued its Safety Evaluation Report (NUREG-0519), which concluded that

the sprinkler system described in the amendment met the guidelines of Appendix A to Branch

Technical Position ASB 9.5-1.

C. Pardee

-3-

Finally, NRC staff reviewed the guidance in NFPA-13 and NFPA-15, as well as the NFPA

Handbook, and determined that the primary distinction between whether a water spray or

sprinkler system should be used is whether a specific area coverage is needed (spray) versus

general area coverage (sprinkler). As indicated above, and based upon the LCSC previous

response to the NRC concern in May 1980, a general area coverage water suppression system

was approved by the NRC for this area.

The LaSalle County Station provided several justifications why the installed pre-action spray

system was appropriate for the identified hazard in the area. The licensee is permitted to make

changes to their Fire Protection Plan without prior NRC approval, provided that those changes

would not adversely affect the ability to achieve and maintain safe shutdown in the event of a fire.

However, at the time of the inspection, LSCS had not evaluated why the change to a spray versus

sprinkler system above the laboratory ceiling did not adversely affect the ability to achieve and

maintain safe shutdown.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's ARules of Practice,@ a copy of this letter and your

January 29, 2009, response will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public

Document Room or from the NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web

site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Patrick L. Hiland

Acting Deputy Regional Administrator

Docket Nos. 50-373; 50-374

License Nos. NPF-11; NPF-18

cc:

Site Vice President - LaSalle County Station

Plant Manager - LaSalle County Station

Manager Regulatory Assurance - LaSalle County Station

Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations

Senior Vice President - Operations Support

Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron and LaSalle

Associate General Counsel

Document Control Desk - Licensing

Assistant Attorney General

J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,

Illinois Emergency Management Agency

Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission

C. Pardee

-3-

Finally, NRC staff reviewed the guidance in NFPA-13 and NFPA-15, as well as the NFPA Handbook,

and determined that the primary distinction between whether a water spray or sprinkler system should be

used is whether a specific area coverage is needed (spray) versus general area coverage (sprinkler).

As indicated above, and based upon the LCSC previous response to the NRC concern in May 1980,

a general area coverage water suppression system was approved by the NRC for this area.

The LaSalle County Station provided several justifications why the installed pre-action spray system was

appropriate for the identified hazard in the area. The licensee is permitted to make changes to their Fire

Protection Plan without prior NRC approval, provided that those changes would not adversely affect the

ability to achieve and maintain safe shutdown in the event of a fire. However, at the time of the inspection,

LSCS had not evaluated why the change to a spray versus sprinkler system above the laboratory ceiling

did not adversely affect the ability to achieve and maintain safe shutdown.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's ARules of Practice,@ a copy of this letter and your

January 29, 2009, response will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public

Document Room or from the NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Patrick L. Hiland

Acting Deputy Regional Administrator

Docket Nos. 50-373; 50-374

License Nos. NPF-11; NPF-18

cc:

Site Vice President - LaSalle County Station

Plant Manager - LaSalle County Station

Manager Regulatory Assurance - LaSalle County Station

Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations

Senior Vice President - Operations Support

Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron and LaSalle

Associate General Counsel

Document Control Desk - Licensing

Assistant Attorney General

J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,

Illinois Emergency Management Agency

Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission

DISTRIBUTION:

See next page

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\\EICS\\ENFORCEMENT\\Enforcement Cases 2009\\EA-09-033 LaSalle Disputed\\EA-09-

033 LaSalle Final Response to Disputed NCV 2008-007.doc

Publicly Available Non-Publicly Available Sensitive  ; Non-Sensitive

OFFICE

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NAME

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DATE

04/15/09

04/15/09

04/17/09

04/15/09

04/20/09

04/21/09

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

1 OE concurrence provided in E-mail from G. Gulla on 04/15/09

Letter to Mr. Charles Pardee from Mr. Patrick L Hiland dated April 21, 2009.

SUBJECT:

RESPONSE TO DISPUTED NON-CITED VIOLATION

LASALLE COUNTY STATION UNITS 1 AND 2 INSPECTION REPORT

05000373/2008007; 05000374/2008007(DRS)

EA 09-033

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