ML053260243

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Entergy Siren Presentation 11-16-05
ML053260243
Person / Time
Site: Indian Point  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 11/16/2005
From: Dacimo F
Entergy Nuclear Northeast
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Boska J, NRR, 301-415-2901
References
Download: ML053260243 (29)


Text

NRC Public Meeting Alert Notification System Indian Point Energy Center November 16, 2005

Introduction and Overview Fred Dacimo Site Vice President Indian Point Energy Center 2

Agenda

  • Introduction - Fred Dacimo
  • Energy Policy Act of 2005 - Mike Slobodien
  • Siren Notification System - Frank Inzirillo
  • Closing Remarks - Fred Dacimo 3

Overview

  • Compliance with the Energy Policy Act of 2005
  • Replacement plan for the siren system
  • Current siren system performance
  • Improvements to current system 4

Energy Policy Act of 2005 Compliance Plan Michael Slobodien Director, Emergency Programs Entergy Nuclear Northeast 5

Applicability of the Energy Act

  • Alert Notification Systems

- Components subject to backup power

  • Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) controllers
  • Proprietary communications devices Note: Commercial communications devices already use back up power devices 6

Siren System Components

  • Power Supply
  • Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (Control System)
  • Communications Network 7

System Attributes

  • Performance Guidelines

- Outdoor Public Alerting Systems (FEMA document)

  • Specific Attributes

- Signal duration

- Power supply

- Battery recharge

- Standby mode 8

System Options

- omni-directional with direct current power supply and battery back up in event of loss of normal power

  • SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)-use commercially available equipment
  • Communications - redundant independent systems
  • Back Up Power Device - electric storage devices Note: Various systems under technical review 9

System Attributes

  • Batteries

- Life span

- Weather resistant

  • Back Up Power for Other Components

- Will use existing installed equipment or dedicated equipment

  • Commercial networks back up power 10

System Attributes

  • Preventative Maintenance

- A preventative maintenance and test program will be used to ensure that all components work as intended

  • Back Up Power Security

- For field installations, if special battery devices (e.g.

marine type batteries) are used, they will be housed in tamper resistant enclosures 11

Siren Replacement Schedule

  • We expect to complete this project by January 2007
  • A comprehensive schedule will be prepared following issuance of contracts 12

Current Siren System Frank Inzirillo Manager, Emergency Preparedness 13

Basic Siren System Design

  • Power supplied from electrical grid
  • 10 Putnam, 16 Orange, 51 Rockland, 79 Westchester
  • Actuated from each County
  • Can be sounded via a Frame Relay or Radio Network 14

Siren Details Rotating Statistics:

Siren Mostly 15 horsepower 220 volts Antenna 119 decibels 50 feet 4-minute Control sound Box Siren Pole 15

Recent Control System Upgrades

  • Computer-based control system
  • Continuous monitoring checks every 30 minutes
  • Additional sensing on actuation
  • New control panels
  • Dual actuation capability 16

Siren Performance Measurements

  • Overall Siren Reliability

- Measures siren system response to scheduled tests

  • Overall System Availability

- Monitors the state of readiness of the sirens on a continuous 24-hour a day basis

  • Feedback System Accuracy

- Verifies the feedback system reported accurately 17

Overall Siren Reliability Would the sirens have sounded if required based on test results?

- 2 silent tests each month for every county

- 1 full alert or short term sounding each quarter

- Measures individual siren performance

- Based on about 4000 tests conducted in last 12 months

- Current Reliability = 98.2%

18

Overall Siren Reliability Source: NRC web site 19

Siren System Availability Was the siren system available in a stand-by status ready to sound if demanded?

- Measures continuous readiness of the siren system

- Measured based on recorded system and individual siren outages

- Measured over last 3 years

- Average 99.6%

20

Siren System Availability Siren System Availability (3-year average)

.4%

Siren System 99.6%

Unavailability (3-year average) 21

Siren Feedback System Accuracy Did the feedback system accurately indicate which sirens sounded?

- Looked at 14 tests conducted since the system installed

- Average accuracy at 96%

- Measures the reporting accuracy of the feedback system for full soundings 22

Siren System Challenges

  • Frame Relay
  • Rotation Sensors
  • Software Control
  • Power
  • Communications 23

Frame Relay - Data Transmission Circuit County Phone routers Computer Company Entergy System 24

Data Transmission Upgrades

  • New Routers

- Installing and will be monitored by the phone carrier 24/7

  • Parallel Circuit

- Automatic switching

  • Upgrades Scheduled for Completion 12/31
  • Previous Upgrades:

- replaced router - circuit card replacement

- fiber optic cable upgrade - moved circuit location 25

Rotation Sensors

  • Rotation Sensor reports back when siren rotates

- Bird nesting can interfere

- Can report a failure even if the siren rotates properly places an unnecessary burden on counties to route alert 26

Software Control Issues

  • System Files
  • Software Changes 27

Power and Communications

  • Under-voltage relays
  • Utility transformers
  • Antenna orientation 28

Summary

  • 2003-2005 Siren System Availability 99.6%

(3-year average)

  • Confidence issues exist due to reporting accuracy and system challenges
  • Corrective Actions in progress to address issues and improve confidence in system
  • Siren system replacement will address lessons learned 29