Press Release-03-054, NRC Issues Revised Draft Safety Evaluation Report on Proposed Mox Facility in South Carolina

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Press Release-03-054: NRC Issues Revised Draft Safety Evaluation Report on Proposed Mox Facility in South Carolina
ML031220194
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Site: 07003098
Issue date: 05/02/2003
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Download: ML031220194 (2)


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NRC NEWS U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION Office of Public Affairs Telephone 301/415-820 Washington, DC 20555-0001 E-mail: opa@nrc.gov Web Site: www.nrc.gov No.03-054 May 2, 2003 NRC ISSUES REVISED DRAFT SAFETY EVALUATION REPORT ON PROPOSED MOX FACILITY IN SOUTH CAROLINA The Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff has released a revised draft safety evaluation report concerning the construction of a proposed mixed oxide (MOX) fuel fabrication facility at the Department of Energys (DOEs) Savannah River site near Aiken, South Carolina.

The revised draft report concludes that DOEs contractor, Duke Cogema Stone &

Webster (DCS), has not yet met all of the applicable safety requirements pertaining to construction of the proposed facility in order to provide reasonable assurance of protection against natural phenomena and the consequences of potential accidents. Specifically, the report identifies 19 open items on which the NRC requests further information from DCS before a construction authorization can be granted. These items include questions about nuclear criticality safety, fire safety, chemical safety, and the confinement ventilation system at the proposed facility.

The revised draft safety evaluation report represents a snapshot of the staffs present positions, based on information received to date. It amends a draft report, issued April 30, 2002, that responded to DCSs initial construction authorization request for the MOX facility. DCS submitted a revised construction authorization request on October 31, 2002. Based on information contained in that document, the NRC staff has listed as closed 40 items raised in its earlier draft evaluation.

The revised draft safety evaluation report will be posted on the NRCs MOX web site, at http://www.nrc.gov/materials/fuel-cycle-fac/mox/licensing.html . The report will also be available through the NRC Public Document Room by calling 301-415-4737 or 1-800-397-4209.

NRC authorization is required before DCS can build a MOX facility designed to convert surplus weapons-grade plutonium supplied by DOE into MOX fuel for use in commercial nuclear power reactors authorized to use such fuel. DCS is required to submit a separate application for a license to operate the proposed MOX facility. Converting weapons-grade

plutonium into MOX fuel is intended to advance the cause of nonproliferation by converting the material into a form unsuitable for use in weapons. The program is part of a bilateral agreement between the United States and the Russian Federation that includes construction of a similar facility in Russia.