ML021710045

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Transmittal of National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit
ML021710045
Person / Time
Site: Perry FirstEnergy icon.png
Issue date: 06/06/2002
From: Kanda W
FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Co
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
PY-CEI/NRR-2645L
Download: ML021710045 (42)


Text

FENOC FirstEnergy Nuclear Operating Company June 6, 2002 PY-CEI/NRR-2645L United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555 Perry Nuclear Power Plant Docket No. 50-440 Transmittal of National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit Ladies and Gentlemen:

Attached is a copy of the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit, issued by the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, for the Perry Nuclear Power Plant, effective May 23, 2002.

If you have questions or require additional information, please contact Mr. Leo Harte, Environmentalist, at (440) 280-5514.

Very truly yours, 6

William R. Kanda Vice President - Nuclear Attachment cc: NRC Project Manager NRC Resident Inspector NRC Region III 0 T -cyQ:A

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Perry Nuclear Power Plant 10 Center Road P.O. Box 97 Perry Ohio 44081

State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Lazarus Government Center 122 S. Front Street Columbus, OH 43215-1099 TELE: (614) 644-3020 FAX: (614) 644-2329 RO. Box 1049 Columbus, OH 43216-1049 May 23, 2002 Cleveland Electric Il Perry Nuclear Power P 10 Center Road Perry, Ohio 44081 Ladies and Gentlemen:

Re:

Ohio EPA Permit No.

31B00016*GD Facility Name:

Perry Nuclear Power Plant luminating Company

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ý 0 T lent JUN 0 4 2002 By Transmitted herewith is one copy of the final National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit referenced above.

You are hereby notified that this action of the director is final and may be appealed to the Environmental Review Appeals Commission pursuant to Section 3745.04 of the Ohio Revised Code.

The appeal must be in writing and shall set forth the action complained of and the grounds upon which the appeal is based.

It must be filed with the Environmental Review Appeals Commission within thirty (30) days after notice of the director's action.

A copy of the appeal must be served on the director of the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency and the Environmental Law Division of the Office of the Attorney General within three days of filing with the Commission.

An appeal may be filed with the Environmental Review Appeals Commission at the following address:

Environmental Review Appeals Commission 236 East Town Street, Room 300 Columbus, Ohio 43215 Patti L. Smith, Supervisor Permit Processing Unit "

Division of Surface Water PLS/dks Enclosure CERTIFIED MAIL Bob Taft, Governor Maureen O'Connor, Lieutenant Governor Christopher Jones, Director 8

Prnted on Recycled Paper STREET ADDRESS:

MAIUNG ADDRESS:

NOTICE OF NPDES PERMIT FEE DUE INVOICE r

Please remit not later than 15 days after the cited effective date of this permit.

Make check payable to "Treasurer, State of Ohio" and mail it to:

Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Lazarus Government Center Office of Fiscal Administration P. 0. Box 1049 122 South Front Street

Columbus, OH 43216-1049 Please return this colp with your remittance.

OFFICE USE ONLY REVENUE ID#:

281433 DOCUMENT #:

24651 ORGANIZATION #:

PLACE ID#:

24077 Entity Name:

Permit No.:

31B00016*GD Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company Effective Date:

July 1, 2002 Perry Nuclear Power Plant Mailing Address:

10 Center Road Perry, Ohio 44081 Facility Location:

Perry Nuclear Power Plant 10 Center Road Perry, Ohio 44081 Permit fees for the above facility were computed in accordance with the following information and at rates established in Section 3745.11 of the Ohio Revised Code.

Outfall Number Design Flow (GPD)

Rate Charges 004 57,000,000 750.00 750.00 FEE PAYMENT DUE:

$ 750.00

ONoEPA State of Ohio Environmental Protection Agency STREETADDRESS:

MAILING ADDRESS:

Lazarus Government Center TELE: (614) 644-3020 FAX: (614) 644-2329 RO. Box 1049 122 S. Front Street Columbus, OH 43216-1049 Columbus, OH 43215-1099 May 22, 2002 Scott F. Brown, Environmental Engineer First Energy Corporation 6200 Oak Tree Boulevard Independence, OH 44131 Dear Mr. Brown In response to your comments we have made a number of changes to the NPDES permit for the Perry Nuclear Plant. Responses to all of your comments are provided below.

Comment:

We question the need for continued weekly phosphorus data collection. Nearly 1000 samples have been collected at outfall 004, and there are no water quality criteria for phosphorus.

Response

We agree to remove phosphorus monitoring requirements.

Comment:

We request that the copper monitoring requirements for outfall 004 and intake 800 be deleted. The application data, and additional data submitted, indicate that the copper present in this outfall is due to intake concentrations. If copper monitoring is required, we request that the sample type be changed to 'grab' due to the time required for composite sampling and the cost of 2 new ISCO samplers.

Response

Copper monitoring of outfall 004 is required by Ohio's reasonable potential rules (OAC 3745-33-07(A)(2)). Periodic monitoring of the intake is also necessary to determine whether intake credits will be needed, or are applicable. We agree to change the sample type to 'grab' at both of these locations.

Comment:

We request that chlorine monitoring and limits for outfall 004 continue to be expressed as Free Available Chlorine, rather than as the Total Residual Chlorine proposed in the draft permit. The Steam Electric Power Generating Effluent Guidelines limit FA Cfor cooling tower blowdown. If TRC limits are required, we would need a compliance schedule because the facility is not operationally set up for the TRC limitation. It may be difficult to schedule changes to the chlorination equipment or dosing location outside of a scheduled plant shutdown.

Bob Taft, Governor Maureen O'Connor, Lieutenant Governor Christopher Jones, Director Pnnted on Recycled Paper

The limitations for TRC are needed because the effluent guideline limits do not ensure that water quality standards are maintained. A compliance schedule of two years has been provided to come into compliance with the new TRC limit. We understand that a facility shutdown will likely occur during this time to allow changing of equipment.

Comment:

The copper requirements reference to outfall '31B00016001' should be changed to "31B00016004'. The reference should also be changed to 'total recoverable copper'. Similar changes need to be made on the intake station page.

We agree to make these corrections.

Comment:

For stormwater outfalls 005, 006 and 007, the reference to Part II, Item L. needs to be revised or clarified. We found no paragraph L in the public-noticed draft.

This reference has been corrected to refer to Part IV.

Comment:

If Part II, Item I. remains in the permit, we request that language be added that indicates the permittee has the option to complete a dissolved metal translator study for copper. If the DMTresults in a limitation less stringent than the suggested PEL of 38 ugil, the DMT PEL would not be disallowed due to any antibacksliding provisions.

We agree to add reopener language for a dissolved metals translator study.

The antibacksliding rule does not apply in this situation because the action level of 38 ug/l in Part II is not an effluent limit.

The first sentence of Part II, item J. refers to Item L.4.c.. Again, the public noticed draft does not appear to contain an Item L.

This reference is incorrect. It has been changed to refer to the storm water measures and controls requirements in Part IV, Item D.3. of the permit.

The last item in Part V., section D refers to an Attachment VI.G.. The public noticed draft does not have a Part VI., section G.

This reference is incorrect. It has been changed to refer to the signatory requirements in Part III, Item 28.

Response

Response:

Response

Response:

Comment:

Response

Comment:

Response

The NPDES permit for the Perry Nuclear Plant has been issued final with the changes indicated above. If you have questions about the permit please contact Marie Underwood at (330) 963 1183 or Eric Nygaard at (614) 644-2024.

Sincerely, Paul G. Novak, P.E.

Manager, Permits Section Division of Surface Water PGN/EN cc:

Marie Underwood, NEDO/DSW permit file 31B300016

Page 1 31B00016*GD Application No. OH0063461 Issue Date: May 23, 2002 Effective Date: July 1, 2002 Expiration Date: January 31, 2007 Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Authorization to Discharge Under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System In compliance with the provisions of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (33 U.S.C. 1251 et. seq., hereinafter referred to as the "Act"), and the Ohio Water Pollution Control Act (Ohio Revised Code Section 6111),

Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company is authorized by the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, hereinafter referred to as "Ohio EPA," to discharge from the Perry Nuclear Power Plant wastewater treatment works located at 10 Center Road, North Perry Village, Ohio, Lake County and discharging to Lake Erie in accordance with the conditions specified in Parts 1, I, III, IV, V and VI of this permit.

This permit is conditioned upin-payment of applicable fees as required by Section 3745.11 of the Ohio Revised Code.

This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on the expiration date shown above. In order to receive authorization to discharge beyond the above date of expiration, the permittee shall submit such information and forms as are required by the Ohio EPA no later than 180 days prior to the above date of expiration.

Christophe Jones Directpr Total Pages: 36

Page 2 3IB00016*GD Part I, A. - FINAL EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS

1. During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until the expiration date, the permittee is authorized to discharge in accordance with the following limitations and monitoring requirements from outfall 31B00016601. See Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS, for locations of effluent sampling.

Table - Internal Monitoring Station - 601 - Final Effluent Characteristic Parameter 00400 - pH - S.U.

00530 - Total Suspended Solids - mg/l 00550 - Oil and Grease, Total - mg/l 50050 - Flow Rate - MGD Notes for station 31B00016601:

See Part II for other requirements.

I Discharge Limitations Concentration Specified Units Loading* kg/day Maximum Minimum Weekly Monthly Daily Weekly Monthly 100 20 30 15 Monitoring Requirements Measuring Frequency Sampling Type I / 2 Weeks Grab 1 / 2 Weeks Grab 1 / 2 Weeks Grab Continuous 24hr Total Monitoring Months All All All All

Page 3 31B00016*GD Part I, A. - FINAL EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS

1. During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until the expiration date, the permittee is authorized to discharge in accordance with the following limitations and monitoring requirenients from outfall 31B00016602. See Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS, for locations of effluent sampling.

Table - Internal Monitoring Station - 602 - Final I.

I Effluent Characteristic Parameter 00400 - pH - S.U.

00530 - Total Suspended Solids - mg/1 00550 - Oil and Grease, Total - mg/l 00980 - Iron, Total Recoverable - ug/1 01119 - Copper, Total Recoverable - ug/l 50050 - Flow Rate - MGD Notes for station 31B00016602:

See Part II for other requirements.

Discharge Limitations Concen Maximum Mit 9.0 45 20 1000 1000 Iv ration Specified Units Loading* kg/day I

Measuring dmum Weekly Monthly Daily Weekly Monthly Frequency 6.0 1

-2 Weeks 30 1 /2 Weeks 15 1 /2 Weeks 1000 I 1 2 Weeks 1000 1/2 Weeks Conitinuous Ionitoring Requirements Sampling Type Grab 24hr Composite Grab 24hr Composite 24hr Composite 24hr Total Monitoring Months All All All All All All

Page 4 31B00016*GD Part I, A. - INTERIM EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS

1. During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until 24 months after the effective date, the permittee is authorized to discharge in accordance with the following limitations and monitoring requirements from outfall 31B00016004. See Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS, for locations of effluent sampling.

Table - Final Outfall - 004 - Interim Effluent Characteristic Discharge Limitations Monitoring Requirement Concentration Specified Units Loading* kg/day Measuring Sampling Monitoring Parameter Maximum Minimum Weekly Monthly Daily Weekly Monthly Frequency.

Type Months 00011 - Water Temperature - F I/-

1/Day Grab All 00400 -pH - S.U.

9.0 6.5 2/Week Grab All 01119 - Copper, Total Recoverable!. ug/l 1/Month Grab All 34044 - Oxidants, Total Residual - mg/I 0.05 I. /Day Grab All 50050 - Flow Rate - MGD l/Day Continuous All 50064 - Chlorine, Free Available - mg/1 0.5 0.2 l/Day Grab All 78739 - Chlorination/Bromination Duration 120 1/Day Total All

- Minutes Notes for Station Number 311300016004:

  • The Free Available Chlorine (FAC) and Total Residual Oxidants (TRO) limits are the maximum allowed at the outfall at any time.

Analyses are to be performed by amperometric titration, Orion Residual Chlorine Electrode, or other approved methods during chlorination and /or bromination. The daily grab samples for FAC and TRO shall represent the maximum concentration discharged during chlorination and/or bromination.

  • Measure TRO, FAC and Cl/Br duration on days when using treatinent.
        • Free Available Chlorine or Total Residual Oxidants may not be discharged from any single generating unit for more than 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> per day.

(1) Total Residual Oxidants reflects the use of bromine compounds. Bromine can be used separately or in combination with chlorine. These limits are effective when bromine is used. Discharge limitations for TRO may be met using a dehalogenation agent, if necessary.

Dehalogenation shall be achieved by using stoichiometric calculations to determine the amount of dehalogenating agent necessary to completely eliminate the residual.

Page 5 31B00016*GD (2) Report TRO on days when bromine compounds are used with or without chlorine. On days when no bromine compounds are used, state this in the remarks section and LEAVE THE DATA AREA BLANK.

(3) Report FAC on days when ONLY chlorine compounds are used (i.e. no bromine compounds. On days when bromine or a combination of bromine and chlorine IS used, state this in the remarks section and LEAVE THE DATA AREA BLANK.

(4) Monitor when discharging.

Water Temperature - Samples must be taken on the same day as those samples of intake used for determination of maximum temperature differential.

Total Residual Copiier - Sampling for this parameter at stations 31B300016004 and 31B000 16800 shall occur on the same day.

See Part II for other requirements.

Page 6 31B00016*GD Part I, A. - FINAL EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS

1. During the period beginning 24 months the effective date of this permit and lasting until the expiration date, the permittee is authorized to discharge in accordance with the following limitations and monitoring requirements from outfall 31B00016004. See Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS, for locations of effluent sampling.

Table - Final Outfall - 004 - Final Effluent Characteristic Discharge Limitations Monitoring Requirements Concentration Specified Units Loading* kg/day Measuring Sampling Monitoring Parameter Maximum Minimum Weekly Monthly Daily Weekly Monthly Frequency Type Months 00011 - Water Temperature - F I

1/Day Continuous All 00400 - pH - S.U.

9.0 6.5 2/Week Grab All 01119 - Copper, Total Recoverable - ug/1 I-

/Month Grab All 34044 - Oxidants, Total Residual - mg/i 0.05 1/Day ;

Grab All 50050 - Flow Rate - MGD 1/Day Continuous All 50060 - Chlorine, Total Residual - mg/I 0.2 1/Day Grab All 78739 - Chlorination/Bromination Duration 120 1/Day Total All

- Minutes Notes for Station Number 31B00016004:

  • The Total Residual Chlorine (TRC) and Total Residual Oxidants (TRO) limits are the maximum allowed at the outfall at any time.

Analyses are to be performed by amperometric titration, Orion Residual Chlorine Electrode, or other approved methods during chlorination and /or bromination. The daily grab samples for TRC and TRO shall represent the maximum concentration discharged during chlorination and/or bromination.

    • Measure TRO, TRC and Cl/Br duration on days when using treattlent.
        • Total Residual Chlorine or Total Residual Oxidants may not be discharged from any single generating unit for more than 2 hours2.314815e-5 days <br />5.555556e-4 hours <br />3.306878e-6 weeks <br />7.61e-7 months <br /> per day.

(1) Total Residual Oxidants reflects the use of bromine compounds. Bromine can be used separately or in combination with chlorine. These limits are effective when bromine is used. Discharge limitations for TRO may be met using a dehalogenation agent, if necessary.

Dehalogenation shall be achieved by using stoichiometric calculations to determine the amount of dehalogenating agent necessary to completely eliminate the residual.

Page 7 31B00016*GD (2) Report TRO on days when bromine compounds are used with or without chlorine. On days when no bromine compounds are used, state this in the remarks section and LEAVE THE DATA AREA BLANK.

(3) Report TRC on days when ONLY chlorine compounds are used (i.e. no bromine compounds. On days when bromine or a combination of bromine and chlorine IS used, state this in the remarks section and LEAVE THE DATA AREA BLANK.

(4) Monitor when discharging.

Water Temperature - Samples must be taken on the same day as those samples of intake used for determination of maximum temperature differential.

Total Residual Copler - Sampling for this parameter at stations 31B00016004 and 31B00016800 shall occur on the same day.

See Part II for other requirements.

Page 8 31B00016*GD Part I, A. - FINAL EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS During the period beginning of the effective date of this permit and lasting until the expiration date, the permittee is authorized to discharge in accordance with the following limitations and monitoring requirements from outfal 31B00016005, 31B00016006, 3EB00016007. See Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS, for locations of effluent sampling.

These discharges are limited to storm water runoff, free from process-related wastewater and other contaminants..

Notes for Station Numbers 31B000 16005, 31B00016006 and 31B000 16007:

Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan - See Part IV.

Page 9 31B00016*GD Part I, B. - INTAKE MONITORING REQUIREMENTS

1. Intake Monitoring. During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until the expiration date, the permittee shall monitor the Intake at Station Number 31B00016800, and report to the'Ohio EPA in accordance with the following table. See Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS, for location of sampling.

Table - Intake Monitoring - 800 - Final Effluent Characteristic Parameter Discharge Limitations Concentration Specified Units Loading* kg/day Maximum Minimum Weekly Monthly

Daily, Weekly Monthly Monitoring Requirements Measuring Frequency Sampling Type l/Day Continuous 00011 - Water Temperature - F 01119 - Copper, Total Recoverable - ug/1 I/Month Grab All All Notes for Station 31B00016800:

Water Temperature - Samples must be taken on the same day as those samples of effluent used for determination of maximum temperature differential.

Total Residual Copper - Sampling for this parameter at station 31B00016800 and 31B00016004 shall occur on the same day.

Monitoring Months

Page 10 31B00016*GD Industrial Construction Schedule

1. The permittee shall achieve compliance with the final effluent limitations for outfall 31B00016004 as specified in Part I.A. of this NPDES permit as expeditiously as practicable. In. any event, the permittee shall attain final compliance not later than the*

dates developed in accordance with the following schedule:

a. If necessary, the permittee shall submit to the appropriate Ohio EPA district office a complete and approvable PTI application and detailed plans for achieving final compliance for outfall 31B00016004 as soon as possible, but not later than 9 months after the effective date of this permit. (Event Code 01299)
b. If necessary, the permittee shall initiate construction as soon as possible, but not later than 12 months after the effective date of this permit. (Event Code 03099)
c. The permittee shall have completed construction as soon as possible, but not later than 23 months after the effective date of this permit. (Event Code 04599)
d. The permittee shall have attained full compliance with the final effluent limitations for outfall 31B00016004 as soon as possible, but not later than 24 months after the effective date of this permit. (Event Code 05599)
e. The permittee shall submit written verification to the appropriate Ohio EPA District Office of the completion of steps 1.B. and 1.D. of this schedule of compliance within 14 days after completion of each-step.

Page 11 31B00016*GD Part II, OTHER REQUIREMENTS A.

Description of the location of the required sampling stations are as follows:

Sampling Station Description of Location 3EB00016004 3IB00016005 31B00016006 31B00016007 31B00016601 31B00016602 cleaning 31B00016800 I

At a point representative of the discharge from the discharge tunnel entrance structure (Lat: 41N 48' 33"; Long: 81W 08' 50")

At a point representative of the discharge from the major stream impoundment (Lat: 41N 47' 58"; Long: 81W 09' 17")

At a point representative of the discharge from the northwest storm drainage impoundment (Lat: 41N 48' 05"; Long:81W 09' 05"1)

At a point representative of the discharge from the minor stream impoundment (Lat: 41N 48' 21"; Long: 81W 08' 29")

At a point representative of the discharge from the regenerant neutralization pits prior to entering outfall 004 At a point representative of the discharge from the chemical lagoons prior to entering outfall 004 At inlet to the plant from Lake Erie B.

This permit shall be modified, or alternatively, revoked and reissued, to comply with any applicable effluent standard or limitation issued or approved under Sections 301(b)(2)(C) and (D), 304(b)(2), and 307(a)(2) of the Clean Water Act,.if the effluent standard or limitation so issued or approved.

1. Contains different conditions or is otherwise more stringent than any effluent limitation in the permit; or
2. Controls any pollutant not limited in the permit.

The permit as modified or reissued under this paragraph shall also contain any other requirements of the Act then applicable.

C.

In the event that the permittee's operation requires the use of cooling or boiler water treatment additives that are discharged to surface waters of the state, written permission must be obtained from the director of the Ohio EPA prior to use. Reporting and testing requirements to apply for permission to use additives can be obtained from the Ohio EPA, Central Office, Division of Surface Water, Water Resources Management Section.

Reported information will be used to evaluate whether the use of the additive(s) at concentrations expected in the final discharge will be harmful or inimical to aquatic life.

Page 12 31B00016*GD D.

Permit limitations may be revised in order to meet water quality standards after a stream use determination and waste load allocation are completed and approved. This permit may be modified, or alternatively, revoked and reissued, to comply with any applicable water quality effluent limitations.

E.

There shall be no detectable amount of any priority pollutant attributable to cooling tower maintenance chemicals in the cooling tower blowdown wastewater.

F.

Composite samples shall be comprised of a series of grab samples collected over a 24-hour period and proportionate in volume to the wastewater flow rate at the time of sampling. Such samples shall be collected at such times and locations, and in such a fashion, as to be representative of the facility's overall performance.

G.

Grab samples shall be collected at such times and locations, and in such fashion, as to be representative of the facility's performance.

H.

There shall be no discharge of polychloriniated biphenyl compounds attributable to the permittee's operations.

I.

A preliminary effluent limit (PEL) has been provided below for parameters with a projected effluent quality (PEQ) equivalent to or exceeding seventy-five percent of the PEL. In accordance with rule 3745-33-07(A)(2) of the Ohio Administrative Code, the permittee must report in writing, any effluent concentration sample result greater than the PEL value listed below to Ohio EPA, Northeast District Office. Written notification must be submitted within 30 days 6-fan effluent concentration sample result that exceeds the PEL and nmust detail the reasons why the PEL has been exceeded and the expectation of continued levels above the PEL.

Parameter PEL Copper 38 ug/L (Maximum PEL)

The permittee must reduce discharge levels to below the PEL if either of the following conditions are met:

1. The maximum detected concentration per month is greater than the maximum PEL for four or more months during a consecutive six month period; or
2. Thp thirty-day average for any pollutant is greater than the average PEL for two or more months during a consecutive six month period; and If the permittee cannot reduce discharge levels below the PEL within the six months after either of conditions 1 or 2 above are met, the permittee may request to modify the permit to contain a compliance schedule. This request shall contain justification for the additional time necessary to reduce discharge levels.

Page 13 31B00016*GD The PEL listed above may be modified based on the results of a dissolved metal translator study or site-specific modification of the inside-mixing zone maximum water quality criterion for copper. This permit may be modified to incorporate the results of this study, and modify the PEL.

J.

The following non-storm water discharges may be authorized by this permit provided the non-storm water component of the discharge is in compliance with Part IV, Item D. 3. of this permit: discharges from fire fighting activities; fire hydrant flushing; potable water sources including waterlline flushings; irrigation drainage; drainage of non-treated lake water systems/ lawn watering/ routine external building washdown which does not use detergents; pavement washwaters where spills or leaks of toxic or hazardous materials have not occurred (unless all spilled material has been removed) and where detergents are not used; air conditioning condensate; springs; uncontaminated ground water, foundation or footing drains where flows are not contaminated with process materials such as solvents; and discharge of non-treated lake water from cooling water systems while performing essential maintenance to assure efficient plant operation.

Page 14 31B00016*GD PART III - GENERAL CONDITIONS

1. DEFINITIONS "Daily load" is the total discharge by weight during any calendar day. If only one sample is taken durinj a day, the weight of pollutant discharge calculated from it is the daily load.

"Daily concentration" means the arithmetic average of all the determinations of concentration made during the day. If only one sample is taken during the day, its concentration is the daily concentration.

Coliform bacteria limitations compliance shall be determined using the geometric mean.

"Weekly load" is the total discharge by weight during any 7-day period divided by the number of days in that 7-day period that the facility was in operation. If only one sample is taken in a 7-day period, the weight of pollutant discharge calculated from it is the 7-day load. If more than one sample is taken during the 7-day period, the 7-day load is calculated by determining the daily load for each day sampled, totaling the daily loads for the 7-day period, and dividing by the number of days sampled.

"Weekly concentration" means the arithmetic average of all the determinations of daily concentration limitation made during the 7-day period. If only one sample is taken during the 7-day period, its concentration is the 7-day concentration for that 7-day period. Coliform bacteria limitations compliance shall be determined using the geometric mean.

"Monthly load" is the total discharge by weight during all days in a calander month divided by the number of days that the facility was in operation during that month. If only one sample is taken during the month the weight of pollutant discharge calculated from it is the monthly load. If more than one sample is taken during the month, the monthly load is calculated by determining the daily load for each day sampled, totaling the daily loads for the month and dividing by the number of days sampled.

"Monthly concentration" means the arithmetic average of all the determinations of daily concentration made during any calender month. If only one sample is taken during the month, its concentration is the monthly concentration for that period. Coliform bacteria limitations compliance shall be determined using the geometric mean.

"85 percent removal" means the arithmetic mean of the values for effluent samples collected in a period of 30 consecutive days shall not exceed 15 percent of the arithmetic mean of the values for influent samples collected at approximately the same times during the same period.

"Absolute Limitations" Compliance with limitations having descriptions of "shall not be less than," "nor greater than," "shall not exceed," "minimum," or "maximum" shall be determined from any single value for effluent samples and/or measurements collected.

"Net concentration" shall mean the difference between the concentration of a given substance in a sample taken of the discharge and the concentration of the same substances in a sample taken at the intake which supplies water to the given process. For the purpose of this definition, samples that are taken to determine the net concentration shall always be 24-hour composite samples made up of at least six increments taken at regular intervals throughout the plant day.

Page 15 Part III General Conditions (Con't) 3IB00016*GD "Net load" shall mean the difference between the load of a given substance as calculated from a sample taken of the discharge and the load of the same substance in a sample taken at the intake which supplies water to given process. For purposes of this definition, samples that are taken to determine the net Loading shall always be 24-hour composite samples made up of at least six increments taken at regular intervals throughout the plant day.

"MGD" means million gallons per day.

"mg/l" means milligrams per liter.

"ug/l" means micrograms per liter.

"Reporting Code" is a five digit number used by the Ohio EPA in processing reported data. The reporting code does not imply the type of analysis used nor the sampling techniques employed.

"Quarterly (1/Quarter) sampling frequency" means the sampling shall be done in the months of March, June, August, and December, unless specificially identified otherwise in the Effluent Limitations and Monitoring Requirements table.'

"Yearly (1/Year) sampling frequency" means the sampling shall be done in the month of September, unless specificially identified otherwise in the effluent limitations and monitoring requirements table.

"Semi-annual (2/Year) sampling frequency" means the sampling shall be done during the months of June and December, unless specificially identified otherwise.

"Winter" shall be considered to be the period from November 1 through April 30.

"Bypass" means the intentional diversion of waste streams from any portion of the treatment facility.

"Summer" shall be considered to be the period from May 1 through October 31.

"Severe property damage" means substantial physical damage to property, damage to the treatment facilities which would cause them to become inoperable; or substantial and permanent loss of natural resources which can reasonably be expected to occur in the absence of a bypass. Severe property damage does not mean economic loss caused by delays in production.

"Upset" means an exceptional incident in which there is unintentional and temporary noncompliance with technology based permit effluent limitations because of factors beyond the reasonable control of the permittee. An upset does not in'clude noncompliance to the extent caused by operational error, improperly designed treatment facilities, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventive maintenance, or careless or improper operation.

Page 16 Part JI1 General Conditions (Con't) 31B00016*GD

2. GENERAL EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS The effluent shall, at all times, be free of substances:

A. In amounts that will settle to form putrescent, or otherwise objectionable, sludge deposits; or that will adversely affect-aquatic life or water fowl; B. Of an oily, greasy, or surface-active nature, and of other floating debris, in amounts that will form noticeable accumulations of scum, foam or sheen; C. In amounts that will alter the natural color or odor of the receiving water to such degree as to create a nuisance; D. In amounts that either singly or in combination with other substances are toxic to human, animal, or aquatic life; E. In amounts that are conducive to the growth of aquatic weeds or algae to the extent that such growths become inimical to more desirable forms of aquatic life, or create conditions that are unsightly, or constitute a nuisance in any other fashion; F. In amounts that will impair designated instream or downstream water uses.

3. FACILITY OPERATION AND QUALITY CONTROL All wastewater treatment works shall be operated in a manner consistent with the following:

A. At all times, the permittee shall maintain in good working order and operate as efficiently as possible all treatment or control facilities or systems installed or used by the permittee necessary to achieve compliance with the terms and conditions of this permit Proper operation and maintenance also includes adequate laboratory controls -and appropriate quality assurance procedures. This provision requires the operation ofback-up or auxiliary.facilities or similar systems which are installed by a permittee only when the operation is necessary to achieve compliance with conditions of the permit.

B. The permittee shall effectively monitor the operation and efficiency of treatment and control facilities and the quantity and quality of the treated discharge.

C. Maintenance of wastewater treatment works that results in degradation of effluent quality shall be

.scheduled during non-critical water quality periods and shall be carried out in a manner approved by Ohio EPA as specified in the Paragraph in the PART III entitled, "UNAUTHORIZED DISCHARGES".

4. REPORTING A. Monitoring data required by this permit may be submitted in hardcopy format on the Ohio EPA 4500 report form pre-printed by Ohio EPA or an approved facsimile. Ohio EPA 4500 report forms for each individual sampling station are to be received no later than the 15th day of the month following the month-of-interest. The original report form must be signed and mailed to:

Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Lazarus Government Center Division of Surface Water Enforcement Section ES/MOR P.O. Box 1049 Columbus, Ohio 43216-0149

Page 17 Part HI General Conditions (Contt) 3 P

B00016*GD Monitoring data may also be submitted electronically using Ohio EPA developed SWIMware software.

Data must be transmitted to Ohio EPA via electronic mail or the bulletin board system by the 20th day of the month following the month-of-interest. A Surface Water Information Management System (SWIMS)

Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) must be signed by the responsible official and submitted to Ohio EPA to receive an authorized Personal Identification Number (PIN) prior to sending data electronically.

A hardeopy of the Ohio EPA 4500 form must be generated via SWIMware, signed and maintained onsite for records retention purposes.

B. If the permittee monitors any pollutant at the location(s) designated herein more frequently than required by this permit, using approved analytical methods as specified below, the results of such monitoring shall be included in the calculation and reporting of the values required in the reports specified above.

C. Analyses of pollutants not required by this permit, except as noted in the preceding paragraph, shall not be reported on Ohio EPA report form (4500) but records shall be retained as specified in the paragraph entitled "RECORDS RETENTION".

5. SAMPLING AND ANALYTICAL METHOD Samples and measurements taken as required herein shall be representative of the volume and nature monitored flow. Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to regulation 40 CFR 136, "Test Procedures For The Analysis of Pollutants" unless other test procedures have been specified in this permit The permittee shall periodically calibrate and perform maintenance procedures on all monitoring and instrumentation at intervals to insure accuracy of measurements.
6. RECORDING OF RESULTS For each measurement or sample taken pursuant to the requirements of this permit, the permittee shall record the following information:

A. The exact place and date of sampling; (time of sampling not required on EPA 4500)

B. The person(s) who performed the sampling or measurements;

" C. The date the analyses were performed on those samples; D. The person(s) who performed the analyses; E. The analytical techniques or methods used; and F. The results of all analyses and measurements.

Part mI General Conditions (Con't)

Page 18 31B00016*GD

7. RECORDS RETENTION The permittee shall retain all of the following records for the wastewater treatment works for a minimum of three years, including:

A. All sampling and analytical records (including internal sampling data not reported);

B. All original recordings for any continuous monitoring instrumentation; C. All instrumentation, calibration and maintenance records; D. All plant operation and maintenance records; E. All reports required by this permit; and F. Records of all data used to complete the application for this permit for a period of at least three years from the date of the sample, measurement, rep.rt, or application.

These periods will be extended during the course of any unresolved litigation, or when requested by the Regional Administrator or the Ohio EPA. The three year period for retention of records shall start from the date of sample, measurement, report, or application..

8. AVAILABILITY OF REPORTS Except for data determined by the Ohio EPA to be entitled to confidential status, all reports prepared in accordance with the terms of this permit shall be available for public inspection at the appropriate district offices of the Ohio EPA. Both the Clean Water Act and Section 6111.05 Ohio Revised Code state that effluent data and receiving water quality data shall not be considered confidential.
9. DUTY TO PROVIDE INFORMATION The permittee shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking, and reissuing, or terminating the permit, or to determine compliance with this permit. The permittee shall also furnish to the Director, upon request, copies of records required to be kept by this permit.
10. RIGHT OF ENTRY The permittee shall allow the Director or an authorized representative upon presentation of credentials and other documents as may le required by law to:

A. Enter upon the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this permit.

B. Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of the permit C. lnsbect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment),

practices, or operations regulated or required under this permit D. Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring permit compliance or as otherwise authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location.

Part III General Conditions (Con't)

Page 19 31B000 1 6"GD

11. UNAUTHORIZED DISCHARGES A. Bypassing or diverting of wastewater from the treatment works is prohibited unless:
1. Bypass was unavoidable to prevent loss of life, personal injury, or severe property damage;
2. There were no feasible alternatives to the bypass, such as the use of auxiliary treatment facilities, retention of untreated wastes, or maintenance during normal periods of downtime. This condition is not satisfied if adequate back up equipment should have been installed in the exercise of reasonable engineering judgment to prevent a bypass which occurred during normal periods of equipment downtime or preventive maintenance; and
3. The permittee submitted notices as required under paragraph D. of this section, B. If the permittee knows in advance of the need for a bypass, it shall submit prior notice, if possible at least ten days before the date of the bypass.

C. The Director may approve an unanticipated bypass after considering its adverse effects, if the Director determines that it has met the three conditions listed in paragraph 11.A. of this section.

D. The permittee shall submit notice of an unanticipated bypass as required in section 12. A.

E. The permittee may allow any bypass to occur which does not cause effluent limitations to be exceeded if that bypass is for essential maintenance to assure efficient operation.

Part III General Conditions (Con't)

Page 20 31B00016*GD

12. NONCOMPLIANCE NOTIFICATION A. The permittee shall by telephone report any of the following within twenty-four (24) hours of discovery at (toll free) 1-800-282-9378:
1. Any noncompliance which may endanger health or the environment;
2. Any unanticipated bypass which exceeds any effluent limitation in the permit; or
3. Any upset which exceeds any effluent limitation in the permit.
4. Any violation of a maximum daily discharge limitation for any of the pollutants listed by the Director in the permit.

B. For the telephone reports required by Part 12.A., the following information must be included:

1. The times at which the discharge occurred, and was discovered;
2. The approximate amount and the characteristics of the discharge;
3. The stream(s) affected by the discharge;
4. The circumstances which created the discharge;
5. The names and telephone numbers of the persons who have knowledge of these circumstances;
6. What remedial steps are being taken; and
7. The names and telephone numbers-of the persons responsible for such remedial steps.

C. These telephone reports shall be confirmed in writing within five days of the discharge and submitted to the appropriate Ohio EPA district office. The report shall include the following:

1. The limitation(s) which has been exceeded;
2. The extent of the exceedance(s);
3. The cause of the exceedance(s);
4. The period of the exceedance(s) including exact dates and times;
5. If uncorr6cted, the anticipated time the exceedance(s) is expected to continue, and
6. Steps being taken to reduce, eliminate, and/or prevent occurrence of the exceedance(s).

Part III General Conditions (Con't)

Page 21 31B00016*GD D. Compliance Schedule Events:

If the permittee is unable to meet any date for achieving an event, as specified in the schedule of compliance, the permittee shall submit a written report to the appropriate district office of the Ohio EPA within 14 days of becoming aware of such situation. The report shall include the following:

1. The compliance event which has been or will be violated;
2. The cause of the violation;
3. The remedial action being taken;
4. The probable date by which compliance will occur, and
5. The probability of complyingwith subsequent and final events as scheduled.

E. The permittee shall report all instances of noncompliance not reported under paragraphs A, B, or C of this section, at the time monitoring reports are submitted. The reports shall contain the information listed in paragraphs B and C of this section.

F. Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant application or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the director, it shall promptly submit such facts or information.

13. RESERVED
14. DUTY TO MITIGATE The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge in violation of this permit which has a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health or the environment.
15. AUTHORIZED DISCHARGES All discharges authorized herein shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of this permit. The discharge of any pollutant identified in this permit more frequently than, or at a levelin excess of, that authorized by this permit shall constitute a violation of the terms and conditions of this permit Such violations may result in the imposition of civil and/or criminal penalties as provided for in Section 309 of the Act and Ohio Revised Code Sections 6111.09 and 6111.99.
16. DISCHARGE CHANGES The following changes must be reported to the appropriate Ohio EPA district office as soon as practicable:

A. For all treatment works, any significant change in character of the discharge which the permittee knows or has reason to believe has occurred or will occur which would constitute cause for modification or revncation and reissuance. The permittee shall give advance notice to the Director of any planned changes in the permitted facility or activity which may result in noncompliance with permit requirements.

Notification of permit changes or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition.

B. For publicly owned treatment works:

1. Any proposed plant modification, addition, and/or expansion that will change the capacity or efficiency of the plant;
2. The addition of-ay new significant industrial discharge; and
3. Changes in the quantity or quality of the wastes from existing tributary industrial discharges which will result in significant new or increased discharges of pollutants.

Part III General Conditions (Con't)

Page 22 31B00016*GD C. For non-publicly owned treatment works any proposed facility expansions, production increases, or process modifications, which will result in new, different, or increased discharges of pollutants.

Following this notice, modifications to the permit may be made to reflect any necessary changes in permit conditions, including any necessary effluent limitations for any pollutants not identified and limited herein. A determination will also be made as to whether a National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) review will be required. Sections 6111.44 and 6111.45, Ohio Revised Code, require that plans for treatment works or improvements to such works be approved by the Director of the Ohio EPA prior to initiation of construction.

D. In addition to the reporting requirements under 40 CFR 122.4 1(1) and per 40 CFR 122.42(a), all existing manufacturing, commercial mining, and silvicultural dischargers must notify the Director as soon as they know or have reason to believe:

1. That any activity has occurred or will occur which would result in the discharge on a routine or frequent basis of any toxic pollutant which is not limited in the permit If that discharge will exceed the highest of the "notification levels" specified in.40 CFR Sections 122.42(a)(1)(i) through 122.42(a)(1Xiv).
2. That any activity has occurred or will occur which would result in any discharge, on a non-routine or infrequent basis, of a toxic pollutant which is not limited in the permit, if that discharge will exceed the highest of the "notification levels" specified in 122.42(aX2Xi) through 122.42(a)(2Xiv).
17. TOXIC POLLUTA1TS The permittee shall comply with effluent standards or prohibitions established under Section 307 (a) of the Clean Water Act for toxic pollutants within the time provided in the regulations that establish these standards or prohibitions, even if the permit has not yet been modified to incorporate the requirement.

Following establishment of such standards or prohibitions, the Director shall modify this permit and so notify the permittee.

18. PERMIT MODIFICATION OR REVOCATION A. After notice and opportunity for a hearing, this permit may be modified or revoked, by the Ohio EPA, in whole or in part during its term for cause including, but not limited to, the following:
1. Violation of any terms or conditions of this permit;
2. Obtaining this permit by misrepresentation or failure to disclose fully all relevant facts; or
3. Change in any condition that requires either a temporary or permanent reduction or elimination of the permitted discharge.

B. Pursuant to rule 3745-33-04, Ohio Administrative Code, the permittee may at anytime apply to the Ohio EPA for modification of any part of this permit. The filing of a request by the permittee for a permit modification or revocation does not stay any permit condition. The application for modification should be received by the appropriate Ohio EPA district office at least ninety days before the date on whicehlit is desired that the modification become effective. The application shall be made only on forms approvýed by the Ohio EPA.

Part III General Conditions (Con't)

Page 23 31B00016*GD

19. TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OR CONTROL This permit may be transferred or assigned and a new owner or successor can be authorized to discharge from this facility, provided the following requirements are met:

A. The permittee shall notify the succeeding owner or successor of the existence of this permit by a letter, a copy of which shall be forwarded to the appropriate Ohio EPA district office. The copy of that letter will serve as the permittee's notice to the Director of the proposed transfer. The copy of that letter shall be received by the appropriate Ohio EPA district office sixty (60) days prior to the proposed date of

transfer, B. A written agreement containing a specific date for transfer of permit responsibility and coverage between the current and new permittee (including acknowledgement that the existing permittee is liable for violations up to that date, and that the new permittee is liable for violations from that date on) shall be submitted to the appropriate Ohio EPA district office within sixty days after receipt by the district office of the copy of the letter from the permittee to the succeeding owner-,

At anytime during the sixty (60) day period between notification of the proposed transfer and the effective date of the transfer, the Director may prevent the transfer if he concludes that such transfer will jeopardize compliance with the terms and conditions of the permit. If the Director does not prevent transfer, he will modify the permit to reflect the new owner.

20. OIL AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE LIABILITY Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject under Section 311 of the Clean Water Act.
21. SOLIDS DISPOSAL Collected screenings, slurries, sludges, and other solids shall be disposed of in such a manner as to prevent entry of those wastes into waters of the state. For publicly owned treatment works, these shall be disposed of in accordance with the approved Ohio EPA Sludge Management Plan.
22. CONSTRUCTION AFFECTING NAVIGABLE WATERS This permit does not authorize or approve the construction of any onshore or offshore physical structures or facilities or the undertaldng of any work in any navigable waters.
23. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY Except as exiempted in the permit conditions on UNAUTHORIZED DISCHARGES or UPSETS, nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the permittee from civil or criminal penalties for noncompliance.
24. STATE LAWS AND REGULATIONS 2'

Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action nor relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties established pursuant to any applicable state law or regulation under authority preserved by Section 510 of the Clean Water Act.

25. PROPERTY RIGHTS The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights, nor any infringement of federal, state, or local laws or regulations.

Part III General Conditions (Con't)

Page 24 31B00016*GD

26. UPSET The provisions of 40 CFR Section 122.41(n), relating to "Upset," are specifically incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. For definition of "upset," see Part III, Paragraph 1, DEFINITIONS.
27. SEVERABILITY The provisions of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circumstance, is held invalid, -the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby.
28. SIGNATORY REQUIREMENTS All applications submitted to the Director shall be.signed and certified in accordance with the requirements of 40 CFR 122.22.

All reports submitted to the Director shall be signed and certified in accordance with the requirements of 40 CFR Section 122.22.

29. OTHER INFORMATION A. Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts in a permit application or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the Director, it shall promptly submit such facts or information.

B. ORC 6111.99 provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate any monitoring device or method required to be maintained under this permit shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $25,000 per violation.

C. ORC 6111.99 states that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification, in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this permit including monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $25,000 per violation.

D. ORC 6111.99 provides that any person who violates Sections 6111.04, 6111.042,,6111.05, or division (A) of Section 6111.07 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than $25,000 or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.

30. NEED TO HALT OR REDUCE ACTIVITY 40 CFR 122.41(c) states that it shall not be a defense for a permittee in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with conditions of this permit.
31. APPLICABLE FEDERAL RULES All references to 40 CFR in this permit mean the version of 40 CFR which is effective as of the effective date ofthis permit.

Part IV. STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLANS A storm water pollution prevention plan (plan) shall be developed to address each ouffall that discharges to waters of the state that contains storm water associated with industrial activity. Storm water pollution prevention plans shall be prepared in accordance with good engineering practices. The plan shall identify potential sources of pollution which may reasonably be expected to affect the quality of storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from the facility. In addition, the plan shall describe and ensure the implementation of practices which are to be used to reduce the pollutants in storm water discharges associated with industrial activity at the facility and to assure compliance with the terms and conditions of this permit Facilities must implement the provisions of the storm water pollution prevention plan required under this part as a condition of this permit A. Deadlines for Plan Preparation and Compliance.

1. The plan for a storm water discharge associated with industrial activity:
a. shall be prepared within six months of the effective date of this permit (and updated as appropriate);
b. shall provide for implementation and compliance with the terms of the plan within twelve months of the effective date of this permit.
2. Upon a showing of good cause, the Director may establish a later date for preparing and compliance with a plan for a storm water discharge associated with industrial activity.

B. Signature and Plan Review.

1. The plan shall be signed in accordance with Part VI, and be retained on-site at the facility which generates the storm water discharge.
2. The permittee shall make plans available upon request to the Ohio EPA Director, or authorized representative, or Regional Administrator of U.S. EPA, or in the case of a storm water discharge associated with industrial activity which discharges through a municipal separate storm sewer system, to the operator of the municipal system.
3. The Director may notify the permittee at any time that the plan does not meet one or more of the minimum requirements of this Part. Withinr30 days of such notification from the Director, the permittee shall make the required changes to the planand shall submit to the Director awritten certification that the requested changes have been made.
4. All storm water pollution prevention plans required under this permit are considered reports that shall be available to the public under Section 308(b) of the Act The permittee may claim any portion of a storm water pollution plan as confidential in accordance with 40 CFR Part 2 and does not have to release any portion of the plan describing facility security measures (such as provided for in Part IV.D.7.b.(8) of this permit). An interested party wishing a copy of a discharger's SWP3 will have to contact the Ohio EPA to obtain a copy.

C. Keeping Plans Current.

The permittee shall amend the plan whenever there is a change in design, construction, operation, or maintenance, that has a significant effect on the potential for the discharge of pollutants to the waters of the State or if the storm water pollution prevention plan proves to be ineffective in eliminating or significantly minimizing pollutants from sources identified under Part IV.D.2 of this permit, or otherwise achieving the general objectives of controlling pollutants in storm water discharges associated with industrial activity. Amendments to the plan may be reviewed by Ohio EPA in the same manner as Part IV.B above.

D. Contents of Plan. The plan shall include, at a minimum, the following items:

1. Pollutio6 Prevention Team - Each plan shall identify a specific individual or individuals within the facility organization as members of a storm water Pollution Prevention Team that are responsible for developing the storm water pollution prevention plan and assisting the facility or plant manager in its implementation, maintenance, and revision. The plan shall clearly identify the responsibilities of each team member. The activities and responsibilities of the team shall address ail aspects of the facility's storm water pollution prevention plan.
2. Description of Potential Pollutant Sources. Each plan shall provide a description of potential sources which may reasonably be expected to add significant amounts of pollutants to storm water discharges or which may result in the discharge of pollutants during dry weather from separate storm sewers draining the facility. Each plan shall identify all activities and significant materials which may potentially be significant pollutant sources.

Each plan shall include, at a minimum:

Part IV. STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLANS (continued)

D. (continued)

a. Drainage.

(1)

A site map indicating an outline of the drainage area of each storm water outfall, each existing structural control measure to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff, surface water bodies, locations where significant materials are exposed to precipitation, locations where major spills or leaks identified under Part IV.D.2.c of this permit have occurred, and the locations of the following activities where such activities are exposed to precipitation: fueling stations, vehicle and equipment maintenance and/or cleaning areas, loading/unloading areas, locations used for the treatment, storage or disposal of wastes, liquid storage tanks, processing areas and storage areas.

(2)

For each area of the facility that generates storm water discharges associated with industrial activity with a reasonable potential for containing significant amounts of pollutants, a prediction of the direction of flow, and an estimate of the typesof pollutants which are likely to be present in storm water discharges associated with industrial activity. Flows with a significant potential for causing erosion shall be identified.

b. Inventory of Exposed Materials. An inventory of the types of materials handled at the site that potentially may be exposed to precipitation. Such inventory shall include a narrative description of significant materials that havebeen handled, treated, stored or disposed in a manner to allow exposure to storm water between the time of three years prior to the date of the issuance of this permit and the present; method and location of on-site storage or disposal; materials management practices employed to minimize contact of materials with storm water runoff between the time of three years prnor to the date of the issuance of this permit and the present; the location and a description of existing structural and non structural control measures to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff; and a description of any treatment the storm water receives.
c. Spills and Leaks. A list of significant spills and significant leaks of toxic or hazardous pollutants that occurred at the facility after the date of three years prior to the effective date of this permit.
d. Sampling Data. A summary of existing discharge sampling data describing pollutants in storm water discharges from the facility.
e. Risk Identification and Summary of Potential Pollutant Sources. A narrative description of the potential pollutant sources at the following areas: loading and unloading operations; outdoor storage activities; outdoor manufacturing or processing activities; significant dust or particulate generating processes; and on-site waste disposal practices. The description shall specifically list any significant potential source of pollutants at the site and for each potential source, any pollutant or pollutant parameter (e.g. biochemical oxygen demand, etc.) of concerns shall be identified.
3. Measures and Controls. Eachfacility covered by this permit shall develop a description of storm water management controls appropriate for the facility, and implement such controls. The appropriateness and priorities of controls in a plan 'shall reflect identified potential sources of pollutants at the facility. The description of storm water management controls shall address the following minimum components, including a schedule for implementing such controls:
a. Good Housekeeping - Good housekeeping requires the maintenance of a clean, orderly facility.
b. Preventive Maintenance - A preventive maintenance program shall involve inspection and maintenance of storm water management devices (e.g. cleaning oil/water separators, catch basins) as well as inspecting and~testing facility equipment and systems to uncover conditions that could cause breakdowns or failures resulting in discharges of pollutants to surface waters, and ensuring appropriate maintenance of such equipment and systems.
c. Spill Prevention and Response Procedures - Areas where potential spills can occur, and their accompanying drainage points shall be identified clearly in the storm water pollution prevention plan.

Where appropriate, specifying material handling procedures, storage requirements, and use of equipment such as diversion valves in the plan should be considered. Procedures for cleaning up spills shall be identified in the plan and made available to the appropriate personnel. The necessary equipment to implement a clean up should be available to personnel.

Part IV. STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLANS (continued)

D. (continued)

d.

Inspections - In addition to or as part of the comprehensive site evaluation required under Part IV.4. of this permit, qualified facility personnel shall be identified to inspect designated equipment and areas of the facility at appropriate intervals specified in the plan. A set of tracking or follow-up procedures shall be used to ensure that appropriate actions are taken in response to the inspections. Records of inspections shall be maintained.

e.

Employee Training - Employee training programs shall inform personnel at all levels of responsibility of the components and goals of the storm water pollution prevention plan. Training should address topics such as spill response, good housekeeping and material management practices. The plan shall identify periodic dates for such training.

f.

Recordkeeping and Internal Reporting Procedures - A description of incidents such as spills, or other discharges, along with other information describing the quality and quantity of storm water discharges shall be included in the plan required under this part. Inspections and maintenance activities shall be documented and records of such activities shall be incorporated into the plan.

g.

Non-Storm Water Discharges (1)

The plan shall include a certification that the discharge has been tested or evaluated for the presence of non-storm water discharges. The certification shall include the identification of potential significant sources of non-storm water at the site, a description of the results of any test and/or evaluation for the presence of non-storm water discharges, the evaluation criteria or testing method used, the date of any testing and/or evaluation, and the on-site drainage points that were directly observed during the test Such certification may not be feasible if the facility operating the storm water discharge associated with industrial activity does not have access to an outfall, manhole, or other point of access to the ultimate conduit which receives the discharge. In such cases, the source identification section of the storm water pollution plan shall indicate why the certification required by this part was not feasible, along with the identification of potential significant sources of non-storm water at the site. A discharger that is unable to provide the certification required by this paragraph must notify in accordance with Part IV.A of this permit (2)

Except for flows from fire fighting activities, sources of non-storm water listed in Part VI of this permit that are combined with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity must be identified in the plan. The plan shall identify and ensure the implementation of appropriate pollution prevention measures for the non-storm water component(s) of the discharge.

h. Sediment and Erosion Control - The plan shall identify areas which, due to fopography, activities, or other factors, have a high potential for significant soil erosion, and identify measures to limit erosion.
i.

Management of Runoff - The plan shall contain a narrative consideration of the appropriateness of traditional storm water management practices (practices other than those which control the source of pollutants) used to divert, infiltrate, reuse, or otherwise manage storm water runoff in a manner that reduces pollutants in storm water discharges from the site. The plan shall provide that measures determined to be reasonable and appropnate shall be implemented and maintained. The potential of various sources at the facility to contribute pollutants to storm water discharges associated with industrial activity (see Parts IV.D.2.(b), (d) and (e) of this permit) shall be considered when determining reasonable and appropriate measures. Appropriate measures may include: including vegetative swales and practices, reuse of collected storm water (such as for a process or as an irrigation source), inlet controls (such as oil/water separators), snow management activities, infiltration devices, and wet detention/retention devices.

4. Comprehensive Site Compliance Evaluation. Qualified personnel shall conduct site compliance evaluations at appropriate intervals specified in the plan, but, except as provided in paragraph IV.D.4.d, in no case less than once a year. Such evaluations shall provide:
a. Material handling areas and other potential sources of pollution identified in the plan in accordance with paragraph IV.D.2 of this permit shall be visually inspected for evidence of, or the potential for, pollutants entering the drainage system. Structural storm water management measures, sediment and control measures, and other structural pollution prevention measures identified in the plan shall be observed to ensure that they are operating correctly. A visual inspection of equipment needed to implement the plan, such as spill response equipment, shall be made.

Part IV. STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLANS (continued)

D. (continued)

b. Based on the results of the inspection, the description of potential pollutant sources identified in the plan in accordance with paragraph IV.D.2 of this permit and pollution prevention measures and controls identified in the plan in accordance with paragraph IV.D.3 of this permit shall be revised as appropriate within two weeks of such inspection and shall provide for implementation of any changes to the plan in a timely manner, but in no case more than twelve weeks after the inspection.
c. A report summarizing the scope of the inspection, personnel making the inspection, the date(s) of the inspection, major observations relating to the implementation of the storm water pollution prevention plan, and actions taken in accordance with paragraph IV.D.4.b of the permit shall be made and retained as part of the storm water pollution prevention plan for at least three years. The report shall be signed in accordance with Part VI.B of this permit
5. Additional requirements for storm water discharges associated with industrial activity through municipal separate storm sewer systems serving a population of 100,000 or more.

In addition to the applicable requirements of this permit, facilities covered by this permit must comply with applicable requirements in municipal storm water management programs developed under NPDES permits issued for the discharge of the municipal separate storm sewer system that receives the facility's discharge, provided the discharger has been notified of such conditions.

6. Consistency with other plans. Storm water pollution prevention plans may reflect requirements for Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) plans developed for the facility under section 311 of the Act or Best Management Practices (BMP) Programs otherwise required by a NPDES permit for the facility as long as such requirement is incorporated into the storm water pollution prevention plan.
7. Additional requirements for storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from facilities subject to SARA Title Ill, Section 313 requirements are not applicable to Section 313 water priority chemicals in gaseous or non-soluble liquid or solid [at atmospheric pressure and temperature] forms. In addition to the requirements of Parts IV.D.1 through 4 of this permit and other applicable conditions of this permit, storm water pollution prevention plans for facilities subject to reporting requirements under SARA Title III, Section 313 for chemicals which are classified as "Section 313 water prionty chemicals" in accordance with the definition in Part VI of this permit, shall describe and ensure the implementation of practices which are necessary to provide for conformance with the following guidelines:
a. In areas where Section 313 water priority chemicals are stored, processed or otherwise handled, appropriate containment, drainage control and/or diversionary structures shall be provided. At a minimum, one of the following preventive systems or its equivalent shall be used:

(1)

Curbing, culverting, gutters, sewers or other forms of drainage control to prevent or minimize the p otential for storm water run-on to come into contact with significant sources of pollutants; or (2)

Roofs, covers or other forms of appropriate protection to prevent storage piles from exposure to storm water, and wind blowing.

b. In addition to the minimum standards listed under Part IV.D.7.a of this permit, the storm water pollution prevention plan shall include a complete discussion of measures taken to conform with the following applicable guidelines, other effective storm water pollution prevention procedures, and applicable State rules, regulations and guidelines:

(1)

Liquid storage areas where storm water comes into contact with any equipment, tank, container, or other vessel used for Section 313 water priority chemicals.

(a)

No tank or container shall be used for the storage of a Section 313 water priority chemical unless its material and construction are compatible with the material stored and conditions of storage such as pressure and temperature, etc.

(b)

Liquid storage areas for Section 313 water priority chemicals shall be operated to minimize discharges of Section 313 chemicals. Appropriate measures to minimize discharges of Section 313 chemicals may include secondary containment provided for at least the entire contents of the largest single tank plus sufficient freeboard to allow for precipitation, a strong spill contingency and integrity testing plan, and/or other equivalent measures.

Part IV. STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLANS (continued)

D. (continued)

(2)

Material storage areas for Section 313 water priority chemicals other than liquids. Material storage areas for Section 313 water priority chemicals other than liquids which are subject to runoff, leachin9, or wind blowing shall incorporate drainage or other control features which will minimize the discharge of Section 313 water priority chemicals by reducing storm water contact with Section 313 water priority chemicals.

(3)

Truck and rail car loading and unloading areas for liquid Section 313 water priority chemicals.

Truck and rail car loading and unloading areas for liquid Section 313 water priority chemicals shall be operated to minimize discharges of Section 313 water priority chemicals. Appropriate measures to minimize discharges of Section 313 chemicals may include: the placement and maintenance of drip pans where spillage may occur (such as hose connections, hose reels and filler nozzles) for use when making and breaking hose connections; a strong spill contingency and integrity testing plan; and/or other equivalent measures.

(4)

In facility areas where Section 313 water priority chemicals are transferred, processed or otherwise handled. Processing equipment and materials handling equipment shall be operated so as to minimize discharges of Section 313 water priority chemicals. Materials used in piping and equipmentshall be compatible with the substances handled. Drainage from process and materials handling areas shall be designed as described in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this section. Additional protection such as covers or guards to prevent wind blowing, spraying or releases from pressure relief vents from causing a discharge of Section 313 water priority chemicals to the drainage system, and overhangs or door skirts to enclose trailer ends at truck loading/unloading docks shall be provided as appropriate. Visual inspections or leak tests shall be provided for overhead piping conveying Section 313 water priority chemicals without secondary containment (5)

Discharges from areas covered by paragraphs (1), (2), (3) or (4).

(a)

Drainage from areas covered by paragraphs (1), (2), (3) or (4) of this part should be restrained by valves or other positive means to prevent the discharge of a spill or other excessive leakage of Section 313 water priority chemicals. Where containment units are employed, such units may be emptied by pumps or ejectors; however, these shall be manually activated.

(b)

Flapper-type drain valves shall not be used to drain containment areas. Valves used for the drainage of containment areas should, as far as is practical, be of manual, open-and closed design.

(c)

If facility drainage is not engineered as above, the final discharge of all in-facility storm sewers shall be equipped to be equivalent with a diversion system that could, in the event of an uncontrolled spill of Section 313 water priority chemicals, retum the spilled material to the facility.

(d)

Records shall be kept of the frequency and estimated volume (in gallons) of discharges from containment areas.

(6)

Facility site runoff other than from areas covered by (1), (2), (3) or (4). Other areas of the facility (those not addressed in paragraphs (1), (2), (3) or (4)), from which runoff which may contain Section 313 water priority chemicals or spills of Section 313 water priority chemicals could cause a discharge shall incorporate the necessary drainage or other control features to prevent discharge of spilled or improperly disposed material and ensure the mitigation of pollutants in runoff or leachate.

Part IV. STORM WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PLANS (continued)

D. (continued)

(7)

Preventive maintenance and housekeeping. All areas of the facility shall be inspected at specific intervals for leaks or conditions thatcould lead to discharges of Section 313 water priority chemicals or direct contact of storm water with raw matenals, intermediate materials, waste materials or products. In particular, facility piping, pumps, storage tanks and bins, pressure vessels, process and material handling equipment, and material bulk storage area shall be examined for any conditions or failures which could cause a discharge. Inspection shall include examination for leaks, wind blowing, corrosion, support or foundation failure, or other forms of deterioration or non-containment. Inspection intervals shall be specified in the plan and shall be based on design and operational experience.

Different areas may require different inspection intervals. Where a leak or other condition is discovered which may result in significant releases of Section 313 water priority chemicals to the drainage system, corrective action shall be immediately taken or the.unit or process shut down until corrective action can be taken. When a leak or non-containment of a Section 313 water priority chemical has occurred, contaminated soil, debris, or other material must be promptly removed and disposed in accordance with Federal, State, and local requirements and as described in the plan.

(8)

Facility security. Facilities shall have the necessary security systems to.prevent accidental or intentional entry which could cause a discharge. Security systems described in the plan shall address fencing, lighting, vehicular traffic control, and securing of equipment and buildings.

(9)

Training. Facility employees and contractor personnel using the facility shall be trained in and informed of preventive measures at the facility. Employee training shall be conducted at intervals specified in the plan, but not less than once per year, in matters of pollution control laws and regulations, and in the storm water pollution prevention plan and the particular features of the facility and its operation which are designed to minimize discharges of Section 313 water priority chemicals. The plan shall designate a person who is accountable for spill prevention at the facility and who will set up the necessary spill emergency procedures and reportingrequirements so that spills and emergency releases of Section 313 water priority chemicals can be isolated and contained before a discharge of a Section 313 water priority chemical can occur. Contractor or temporary personnel-shall be informed of facility operation and design features in order to prevent discharges or spills from occurring.

8. Additional Requirements for Salt Storage. Storage piles of salt used for deicing or other commercial or industrial purposes and which generate a storm water discharge associated with industrial activity which is discharged to a waters of the United States shall be enclosed or covered to prevent exposure to precipitation, except for exposure resulting from adding or removing materials from the pile within two years of the effective date of this permit. Piles do not need to be enclosed or covered where storm water from the pile is not discharged to waters of the State.

21

Part V. NUMERIC EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS A. Coal Pile Runoff Effluent Limitations. Any discharge of coal pile runoff is authorized to discharge as of the effective date of this permit and shall comply with the following effluent limitations as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than three years after the effective date of this permit. Coal pile runoff shall not be diluted with storm water or other flow in order to meet these limitations.

Parameter Total Suspended Solids pH Daily Minimum 6.0 Daily Maximum 50 9.0 Any untreated overflow from facilities designed, constructed and operated to treat the volume of coal pile runoff which is associated with a 10 year, 24-hour rainfall event shall not be subject to the limitation for total suspended solids. It is the permittee's responsibility to demonstrate to the Ohio EPA that a 10 year, 24-hour rainfall event has occurred and the volume of the overflow to which the Total Suspended Solids effluent limitation does not apply.

B. Monitoring Requirements. Only the activities described in the following matrix and associated definitions are

.required to conduct monitoring. The monitoring required in the following matrix shall be conducted annually.

Monitoring shall be initiated within twelve months of the effective date of this permit and henceforth on an annual basis, weather conditions permitting. A permittee may, in lieu of annual monitoring, certify that industrial materials are not exposed to storm water, such certificatidn shall be submitted to the Ohio EPA upon request of the Director.

1. MONITORING REQUIREMENTS MATRIX nM5U3W' ACMTVIY CATEGOMW Voitan

.Pazameteo s

d 0

f

i. L k

Vt m/I Oil and Grea.

X X

X X

I I

X X

X I

q/1l 5-day Siochm.,icl O en D--=,d X

X x

rdiI

,homial Oxyn D--,

I X

I X

X I

I X

Ina I

I X

I I

X 1/i Total S pnds d Solids IX X

X X

X

'li Total Xleldahl Nitrogen x

q/1 Pho.po.

3.U.

1 H

X X X

X X

X TU.

Agute Toxicity Hour.

Dstion of Stomrmvnt X

X X

X I

I X

X I

X X

In-hes P'rcipitation X

X X

X X

X X

X X

X X

Hour.

Da-ation Betweeg Stoe= Ewvnts X

X X

X X

I X

X X

X Gallont

Vol,

("t)

X X

X X

S I

X X

X X

X a/l Vitrate-Nitrogon m/i Nitrite-Nitrog-o gi/

Lead, Total X

X X

/l

.Cad..i., Total I'

X VgI Copr. Total X3 X

X z

X a/l Arsenic, Total X3 1

X X

g/1

chromimo, Total I

X X

.g/l

-:iJ T

gI Nagaesium, Total Units

Part V. NUMERIC EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (continued)

B.

(continued) 1"1DUSTRIAL ACTirVTF/Y CATEGRIES 0

d e

f li h

I, 1'

g/l Maqs-i, Di.solved x

.9/1 Total Dissolwd Solids X

sq/1

'Total Organic Carbon x

, /1 Ba.i-,,

Total X

sq/l Cyanide, Total x

g/l Keo-ooy, Total x

9i1 Sel ei..

Total X

9i1 Silver, Total x

, il Pentachbloophenol_

X 9/1 Nickel, Total X

gil Zinc, Total X

x

  1. /l0 a

Feoal Coliform I

Time between the storm event when sampling is being conducted and the last storm event producing rainfall greater than 0.1 inches.

ý and any pollutant limited in an effluent guideline or categorical pretreatment standard which the facility is subject and the primary ingredient used in the deicing materials used at the site (e.g., ethylene glycol, urea, etc.).

Facilities that are classified as SIC 33 only because they manufacture pure silicon andlor semiconductor grade silicon are not required to monitor for this parameter.

2.

Industrial Activity Categories Definitions

a. Section 313 of SARA Title l1lrFacilities. As of the effective date of this permit, facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity that are subject to requirements to report releases into the environment-under Section 313 of SARA Title III for chemicals which are classified as 'Section 313 water priority chemicals' are not (as they may have been in a previous permit) required to monitor storm water that is discharged from the facility unless required by paragraphs V.B.2.b through B.2.1.
b. Primary Metal Industries. Facilities with storm water discharges associatedwith industrial activity classified as-Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) 33 (Primary Metal Industry) are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.
c. Land Disposal Units/Incinerators/BIFs. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from any active oF inactive landfill, land application sites or open dump without a stabilized final cover that has received any.industrial wastes from a facility with a Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) of between 20-39 (manufacturing); and incinerators (including Boilers and Industrial Furnaces (BIFs)) that bum hazardous waste and operate under interim status or a permit under Subtitle C of RCRA, are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.
d. Wood Treatment Using Chlorophenolic Formulations. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from areas that are used for wood treatment, wood surface application or storage of treated or surface protected wood at any wood preserving or wood surface facilities are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the faciity.
e. Wood Treatment Using Creosote Formulations. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from areas that are used for wood treatment, wood surface application or storage of treated or surface protected wood at any wood preserving or wood surface facilities are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.

Part V. NUMERIC EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (continued)

B. (continued)

f.

Wood Treatment Using Chromium-Arsenic Formulations. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from areas that are used for wood treatment, wood surface application or storage of treated or surface protected wood at any wood preserving or wood surface facilities are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.

g.

Coal Pile Runoff. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from coal pile runoff are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.

h. Battery Reclaimers. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from areas used for storage of lead acid batteries, reclamation products, or waste products, and areas used for lead acid battery reclamation (including material handling activities) at facilities that reclaim lead acid batteries are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.
i.

Airports. At airports with over 50,000 flight operations per year, facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from areas where~aircraft or airport deicing operations occur (including runways, taxiways, ramps, and dedicated aircraft deicing stations) are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.

j.

Coal-fired Steam Electric Facilities. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from coal handling sites at coal fired steam electric power generating facilities (other than discharges in whole or in part from coal piles subject to storm water effluent guidelines at 40 CFR 423 which are not eligible for coverage under this permit) are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.

k. Animal Handling / Meat Packing. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity from animal handling areas, manure management (or storage) areas, and production waste management (or storage) areas that are exposed to precipitation at meat packing plants, poultry packing plants, and facilities that manufacture animal and marine fats and oils, are required to monitor such storm water that is discharged from the facility.

I.

Additional Facilities. Facilities with storm water discharges associated with industrial activity that (1) come in contact with storage piles for solid chemicals used as raw materials that are exposed to precipitation at facilities classified as SIC 30 (Rubber and Miscellaneous Plastics Products) or SIC 28 (Chemicals and Allied Products);

(2) are from those areas at automobile junkyards with any of the following: '(A) over 250 auto/truck bodies with drivelines (engine, transmission, axles, and wheels), 250 drivelines, or any combination thereof (in whole or in parts) are exposed to storm water;, (B) over 500 auto/truck units (bodies with or without drivelines in whole or in parts) are stored exposed to storm water;, or (C) over 100 units per year are dismantled and drainage or storage of automotive fluids occurs in areas exposed to storm water;,

(3) come into contact with lime storage piles that are exposed to storm water at lime manufacturing facilities; (4) are from oil handling sites at oil fired steam electric power generating facilities; (5) are from cement manufacturing facilities and cement kilns (other than discharges in whole or in part from material storage piles subject to storm water effluent guidelines at 40 CFR 411 - which are not eligible for coverage under this permit);

(6) are from ready-mixed concrete facilities; or (7) are from ship building and repairing facilities; are required to monitor such storm water discharged from the facility.

Part V. NUMERIC EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (continued)

B. (continued)

3. Sample Type. Take a minimum of one grab sample from the discharge resulting from a storm event that is greater than 0.1 inches in magnitude and.that occurs at least 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br /> from the previously measurable (greater than 0.1 inch rainfall) storm event The grab sample shall be taken during the first thirty minutes of the discharge. If the collection of a grab sample during the first thirty minutes is impracticable, a grab sample can be taken during the first hour of the discharge, and the discharger shall submit with the monitoring report a description of why a grab sample during the first thirty minutes was impracticable.
4. Sampling Waiver. When a discharger is unable to collect samples due to adverse climatic conditions, the discharger must submit in lieu of sampling data a description of why samples could not be collected, including available documentation of the event. Adverse climatic conditions which may prohibit the collection of samples includes weather conditions that create dangerous conditions for personnel (such as local flooding, high winds, hurricane, tornadoes, electrical storms, etc.) or otherwise make the collection of a sample impracticable (drought, extended frozen conditions, etc.).
5. Representative Discharge. When a facility has two or more outfalls that, based on a consideration of features and activities within the area drained by the outfall, the permittee reasonably believes discharge substantially identical effluents, the permittee may test theeffluent of one of such outfalls and report that the quantitative data also applies to the substantially identical outfalls. In addition, for each outfall that the permittee believes is representative, an estimate of the size of the drainage area (in square feet) and an estimate of the runoff coefficient of the drainage area (e.g. low (under 40%), medium (40% to 65%) or high (above 65%)) shall be provided.

C. Toxicity Testing. Not Required.

D. Alternative Certification of "Not Present or No Exposure." You are not subject to the analytical monitoring requirement of this part provided: you make a certification for a given outfall, or on a pollutant-by-pollutant basis in lieu of monitoring required under this part, that material handling equipment or activities, raw materials, intermediate products, final products, waste materials, by-products, industrial machinery or operations, or significant materials from past industrial activity that are located in areas of the facility within the drainage area of the outfall are not presently exposed.to storm water and are not expected to be exposed to storm water for the certification period; and your certification is signed in accordance with Attachment VI.G and retained in the SWP3.

If you cannot certify for an entire perod, you must note the date exposure was eliminated and perform any monitoring required up until that date.

Part VI. OTHER STORM WATER REQUIREMENTS, DEFINITIONS AND AUTHORIZATION A. Failure to Certify. Any facility that is unable to provide the certification required under paragraph IV.D.3.g.(1)

"(testing for non-storm water discharges), must notify the Director within 180 days of the effective date of this permit Such notification shall describe: the procedure of any test conducted for the presence of non-storm water discharges; the results of such test or other relevant observations; potential sources of non-storm water discharges to the storm sewer, and why adequate tests for such storm sewers were not feasible.

B. Signatory Requirements. See Part 111.28.

C. Definitions.

"Section 313 water pdorty chemical" means a chemical or chemical categories which are: 1) are listed at 40 CFR 372.65 pursuant to Section 313 of Title II of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) of 1986, also titled the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986; 2) are present at or above threshold levels at a facility subject to SARA Title Ill, Section 313 reporting requirements; and 3) that meet at least one of the following criteria: (i) are listed in Appendix D of 40 CFR 122 on either Table II (organic priority pollutants), Table Ill (certain metals, cyanides, and phenols) or Table V (certain toxic pollutants and hazardous substances); (ii) are listed as a hazardous substance pursuant to section 311 (b)(2)(A) of the Act at 40 CFR 116.4; or (iii) are pollutants for which EPA has published.acute or chronic water quality criteria.

"Significant materials" includes, but is not limited to: raw materials; fuels; materials such as solvents, detergents, and plastic pellets; finished materials such as metallic products; raw materials used in food processing or production; hazardous substances designated under section 101 (14) of CERCLA; any chemical the facility is required to report pursuant to Section 313 of Tite Ill of SARA; fertilizers; pesticides; and waste products such as ashes, slag and sludge that have the potential to be released with storm water discharges.

"Sigqnificant spills" includes, but is not limited to: releases of oil or hazardous substances in excess of reportable quantities under section 311 of the Clean Water Act (see 40 CFR 110.10 and CFR 117.21) or section 102 of ERCLA (see 40 CFR 302.4).

"Storm Water" means storm water runoff, snow melt runoff, and surface runoff and drainage.

"Definition of Storm Water Associated-with Industrial Activity" means the discharge from any conveyance which is used for collecting and conveying storm water and which is directly related to manufacturing, processing or raw materials storage areas at an industrial plant The term does not include discharges from facilities or activities excluded from the NPDES program. For the categories of industries identified in subparagraphs (i) through (x) of this subsection, the term includes, but is not limited to, storm water discharges from industria plant yards; immediate access roads and rail lines used or traveled by carriers of raw materials, manufactured products, waste material, or by-products used or created by the facility; material handling sites; refuse sites; sites used for the application or disposal of process waste waters (as defined at 40 CFR 401); sites used for the storage and maintenance of material handling equipment; sites used for residual treatment, storage, or disposal; shipping and receiving areas; manufacturing buildings; storage areas (including tank farms) for raw materials, and intermediate and finished products; and areas where industrial activity has taken place in the past and significant materials remain and are exposed to storm water. For the categories of industries identified in subparagraph (xi), the term includes only.storm water discharges from all areas listed in the previous sentence (except access roads) where material handling equipment or activities, raw materials, intermediate products, final products, waste materials, by roducts, or industrial machinery are exoosed to storm water. For the purposes of this paragraph, material handling activities include the: storage, loading and unloading, transportation, or conveyance of any raw material, intermediate product, finished product, by-product or waste product. The term excludes areas located on plant lands separate from the plants industrial activities, such as office buildings and accompanying parking lots as long as the drainage from the excluded areas is not mixed with storm water drained from the above described areas.

Industrial facilities (including industrial facilities that are Federally or municipally owned or operated that meet the description of the facilities listed in this paragraph (i)-(xi)) include those facilities designated under 40 CFR 122.26(a)(1&v). The following categories of facilities are considered to be engaging in "industrial activity" for purposes o this subsection:

(i)

Facilities subject to storm water effluent limitations guidelines, new source performance standards, or toxic pollutant effluent standards under 40 CFR Subchapter N (except facilities with toxic pollutant effluent standards which are exempted under category (xi) of this paragraph);

(ii) Facilities classified as Standard Industrial Classifications 24 (except 2434), 26 (except 265 and 267), 28 (except 283 and 285) 29, 311, 32 (except 323), 33, 3441, 373;

Part Vl. OTHER STORM WATER REQUIREMENTS, DEFINITIONS AND AUTHORIZATION (continued)

C. (continued)

(iii) Facilities classified as Standard Industrial Classifications 10 through 14 (mineral industry) including active or inactive mining operations (except for areas of coal mining operations meeting the definition of a reclamation area under 40 XFR 434.11!I)) and oil and gas exploration, production, processing, or treatment operations, or transmission facilities that discharge storm water contaminated by contact with or that has come into contact with, any overburden, raw material, intermediate products, finished products, byproducts or waste products located on the site of such operations; inactive mining operations are mining sites that are not being actively mined, but which have an identifiable owner/operator; (iv) Hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facilities, including those that are operating under interim status or a permit under Subtitle C of RCRA; (v)

Landfills, land application sites, and open dumps that have received any industrial wastes (waste that is received from any of the facilities described under this subsection) including those that are subject to regulation under Subtitle D of RCRA; (vi) Facilities involved in the recycling of materials, including metal scrapyards, battery reclaimers, salvage yards, and automobile junkyards, including but not limited to those classified as Standard Industrial Classification 5015 and 5093; (vii)

Steam electric power generating facilities, including coal handling sites; (viii)

Transportation facilities classified as Standard Industrial Classifications 40, 41, 42 (except 4221-25), 43, 44, 45, and 5171 which have vehicle maintenance shops, equipment cleaning operations, or airport deicing operations. Only those portions of the facility that are either involved in vehicle maintenance (including vehicle rehabilitation, mechanical repairs, painting, fueling, and lubrication), equipment cleaning operations, airport deicing operations, or which are otherwise identifed under paragraphs (i)-(vii) or (ix)

(xi) of this subsection are associated with industrial activity;,

(ix) Treatment works treating domestic sewage or any other sewage sludge or wastewater treatment device or system, used in the storage treatpent, recycling, and reclamation of municipal or domestic sewage, including land dedicated to the disposal of sewage sludge that are located within the confines of the facility, with a design flow of 1.0 mgd or more, or required to have an approved pretreatment program under 40 CFR 403.

Not included are farm lands, domestic gardens or lands used for sludge management where sludge is beneficially reused and which are not physically located in the confines of the facility, or areas that are in compliance with 40 CFR 503; (x)

Construction activity-This category of industrial activity is not regulated under this permit.

(xi) Facilities under Standard Industrial Classifications 20, 21, 22, 23, 2434, 25, 265, 267, 27, 283, 285, 30, 31 (except 311), 34 (except 3441), 35, 36, 37 (except 373), 38, 39, 4221-25, (and which are not otherwise included within categories (ii)-(x)).

"SWPPP" means storm water pollution prevention plan to be completed as a condition of this permit (see Part IV of this permit).

'Time-weighted composite" means a composite sample consisting of a mixture of equal volume aliquots collected at a constant time interval.

"Waste pile" means any non-containerized accumulation of solid, non-flowing waste that is used for treatment or storage.

"1 0-year, 24-hour precipitation event' means the maximum 24-hour precipitation event with a probable reoccurrence interval of once in 10 years. This information is available in 'Weather Bureau Technical Paper No.

40,", May 1961 and "NOAA Atlas 2," 1973 for the 11 Westem States, and may be obtained from the National Climatic Center of the Environmental Data Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S.

Department of Commerce.

"Bypass" means the intentional diversion of waste streams from any portion of the treatment facility.

'1.'U1V' means an exceptional incident in which there is unintentional and temporary nIoncompliance with technology based perrmt effluent limitations because of factors beyond the reasonable control of the permittee. An upset does not include noncompliance to the extent caused by operational error, improperly designed treatment facilities, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventive maintenance, or careless or improper operation.