L-2016-191, Environmental Protection Plan Report for 10/09/2016 Unusual or Important Environmental Event - Turtle Mortality

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Environmental Protection Plan Report for 10/09/2016 Unusual or Important Environmental Event - Turtle Mortality
ML16307A117
Person / Time
Site: Saint Lucie  NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 10/24/2016
From: Snyder M
Florida Power & Light Co
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
L-2016-191
Download: ML16307A117 (3)


Text

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October 24, 2016 L-2016-191 10 CFR 50.4

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10 CFR 50.36.b EPP 4.1 U.S. Regulatory Commission Attn: Document Control Desk Washington, DC 20555 RE:<* 1 St. L.uEi~ ufrifs'i'atici2'! i * * , .. **** "**

Dockef Nbs~ 50~335 and 50-389

""E:r1{,fr6rimental' Protectioh Plan Report**..

Event Date: October 9, 2016 Unusual or Important Environmental Event- Turtle Mortality On October 9, 2016, a live adult female loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) was recovered from the east side of the St. Lucie Plant intake cooling canal. The turtle was very lethargic and was en route to a rehabilitation facility when it expired during transport. A necropsy was performed on October 10, 2016, and determined cause of the mortality to be drowning.

The attached report is being submitted pursuant to the requirements of Section 4.1 of the St. lueie UnitS 1 arid 2 Environmental Protection Plans to provide the description df a reportable.sea turtle mortality.

Michael J. Snyder Licensing Manager St. Lucie Plant . - . ~- :.;

MJS/rcs Attachment cc: FDEP Siting Office .,..

Florida Power & Light Company 6501 S. Ocean Drive, Jensen Beach, FL 34957

St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 L-2016-191 Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 Attachment Environmental Protection Plan Report Page 1 of 2 Event Date: October 9, 2016 Unusual or Important Environmental Event - Turtle Mortality DESCRIPTION OF THE EVENT On October 9, 2016, a live adult female loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta) was recovered from the east side of the St. Lucie Plant intake cooling canal. The turtle was very lethargic and recovering from a variety of other nonfatal injuries such as two partially amputated front fins apparently from shark bites and a 40.7 cm by 18.2 cm L-shaped fracture on its carapace presumed to be from a blunt force boat strike. The external wounds were at least a few weeks old and were

. healing. While en route to the Loggerhead Marinelife Center for rehabilitation, the turtle expired during transport. The Loggerhead Marinelife Center is located approximately an hour from the plant in Juno Beach, FL.

A necropsy was performed by Dr. Brian A Stacy, DVM, at the University of Florida, Aquatic Pathobiology Laboratory on October 10, 2016. Although additional trauma was noted on the turtle, the necropsy determined that the mortality was due to drowning.

The limits for sea turtle injuries and mortalities resulting from plant operations were set by the National Marine Fisheries Incidental Take Statement, issued by the NRC in 2016. These limits have not been exceeded.

CAUSE OF EVENT The most probable cause of the mortality is that the turtle was entrained in the plant's intake cooling system at the end of a breath cycle. The time required to traverse the intake pipe exceeded the turtle's air reserve.

This event occurred while both Unit 1 and Unit 2 were shut down for Hurricane Matthew. During such times, the plant runs with a reduced number circulating water pumps and reduced intake flow. This may have increased the time that the turtle spent submerged while entering the intake cooling canal.

Sea turtle handling procedures were reviewed for potential improvements that could have prevented this mortality. The St Lucie biologists are very proficient at handling sea turtles, and no improvements were warranted. No additional action by the turtle's handlers could have prevented this mortality.

CORRECTIVE ACTION St Lucie is designing a sea turtle excluder to be installed on the entrances to the intake piping to prevent mature sea turtles from entering the pipes that lead to the intake cooling canal.

St. Lucie Units 1 and 2 L-2016-191 Docket Nos. 50-335 and 50-389 Attachment Environmental Protection Plan Report Page 2 of 2 Event Date: October 9, 2016 Unusual or Important .Environmental Event - Turtle Mortality ACTIONS TO PRECLUDE FUTURE EVENTS Aggressive turtle monitoring and removal protocols remain in place. Hourly inspections of the five-inch net and continuous surveillance of the intake canal's two tangle nets occur during daylight hours. When visibility allows, staff biologists perform hand and dip net turtle captures in an effort to minimize turtle residence time.

AGENCIES NOTIFIED The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission was by notified St Lucie of the initial live stranding on October 9, 2016, in accordance with Marine Turtle Permit MTP-125 and the Site Environmental Protection Plan. A notification was also made to the NRC on October 9, 2016, per the requirements of 10 CFR 50.72(b) (2) (xi).

In order to authorize and coordinate the necropsy, follow-up notifications to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission were performed by the staff of the Loggerhead Marinelife Center.