ML17320B097

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Forwards Results of Exxon Nuclear Co Review of Safety Analyses.Util Concurs W/Vendor That Analyses in Compliance W/Nrc Requirements for Development & Application of Computer Codes Used in Performing Safety Analyses
ML17320B097
Person / Time
Site: Cook 
Issue date: 06/04/1984
From: HERING R F
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER CO. (FORMERLY INDIANA & MICHIG
To: DENTON H R
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
AEP:NRC:0860P, AEP:NRC:860P, NUDOCS 8406080228
Download: ML17320B097 (18)


Text

REGULATORY FORMATION DISTRIBUTION

'SY+N(RIBS)ACCESSION NBR:8006080228.

DOC'ATE:84/06/00NOTARIZED; NO.DOCKETFACIL:50316-DonaldC'.Cook.Nuclear Powei<<PlantiUnit-2iIndiana805000316AUTH',NA)ATE>AUTHORAFFILIATIONHERINGiR';Fi

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DENTONrH,'R~OfficedofNuclearReactorRegulationiDirectorSUBJECT~O',Forwar ds;-nesul.ts ofExxonNuclear<<Co.review.

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831'),.IIKoc0h-aII INDIANA8NICHIGANELECTRICCOMPANYP.O.BOX16631COLUMBUS, OHIO43216June4,1984AEP:NRC:0860P DonaldC.CookNuclearPlantUnitNo.2DooketNo.50-316LicenseNo.DPR-74SAFETYANALYSESPERFORMED BYEXXONNUCLEARCOMPANYMr.HaroldR.Denton,DirectorOfficeofNuclearReactorRegulation U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission Washington, D.C.20555

DearMr.Denton:

Duringanauditperformed fromApril3-5,1984atExxonNuclearCompany's facilityinRichland, theNRCidentified anumberofitemsofapparentnon-compliance withNRCrequirements forthedevelopment andapplication ofcomputercodesusedinperforming safetyanalysis.

TheExxonresponsetothisauditwassubmitted toyourMr.UldisPotapousonMay24,1984.Exxonhasalsoreviewedtheanalysesthattheymadeinsupportofourlicenseamendment application totheDonaldC.CookNuclearPlantUnitNo.2AppendixATechnical Specifications whichwasinitially submitted onMarch1,1984,reference AEP:NRC:0860.

Theresultsofthisreviewareincludedasanattachment.

Corporate QAandtechnical personnel havereviewedtheattachment anddiscussed itscontentswithExxonpersonnel.

Onthebasisoftheattachedletter,weconcurwithExxon'sconclusion thattheiranalyseswereincompliance withNRCrequirements.

Thisdocumenthasbeenpreparedfollowing corporate procedures whichincorporate areasonable setofcontrolstoensureitsaccuracyandcompleteness priortosignature bytheundersigned.

Verytrulyyours,~~R.F.Hering'g~iI+VicePresident 84php8p228 p4pgp~PDRADOCK050003i6Attachment cc:JohnE.DolanW.G.Smith,Jr.-BridgmanR.C.CallenG.CharnoffE.R.Swanson,NRCResidentInspector

-Bridgmanoo' fwIo~

'0K)$$Ã4NUCLEARCOMPANY,Inc.600-108hAvenueN.E.,C-00777,Bellevue.

Washington 98009.Y'eteohone (206!453-4300May31,1904ENC-AEP-0357 Hr.GeorgeJohn,Sr.EngineerIndianaEMichiganElectricCompanyc/oAmericanPowerElectricPowerServiceCorp.OneRiverside PlazaColumbus, Ohio43215

DearGeorge:

AsaresultofanauditonApril3-5,1984,theNRCidentified anumberofitemsofapparentnon-conformance withtheNRCrequirements regarding ExxonNuclear's development andapplication ofcomputercodesusedforsafetyanalyses.

Asyourequested duringourphoneconversation onMay29,1984,wehavereviewedthesafetyanalysesperformed byExxonNuclearfo..D.C.CookUnit2Cycle5inrespecttoeachoftheitemslistedintheauditreport.Ourconclusion isthattheanalysisisincompliance withtheNRCrequirements.

Theresultsofourreviewforeachoftheitemsofapparentnon-conformance aregivenintheAttachment tothisletter.Pleasecontactmeifyouhavefurtherquestions regarding thismatter,ContractAdministrator RAPIFAXPAGEATTN.Nof09i<<IS

'JCC:084:84~Findin:A.CriterionVofAppendix8toMCFRPart50states,inpart,"Activities affecting quality~..shallbeaccomplished inaccordance with...instructions, procedures, ordrawings..."Section5oftheExxonNuclearCompany(ENC)TopicalReportHo.XH-NF-IA(Rev.6)statesthatthequalityassurance programandassociated quality-related designandprocurement activities areprescribed bydocumented instruction, procedures, anddrawings, asappropriate, toassureadequatedefinition oftheinstruction forsatisfactory completion ofactivities.

Inaddition, Item4ofAppendixIcommitstocompliance withRegulatory Guide1.64andANSIN45.2.11-1974.Contrarytotheabove,ENCfailedtoprescribe adequatedefinition oftheinstruction forsatisfactory completion ofSafety-related computecodeactivitiesasfollows:I,Themaindocumentgovmingthedevelopment anduseofcomputercodesisÃN-NF-608, "GuideforUseandControlofComputerCodes'ithin ExxonNuclearCompanyforEngineering andDesignCalculations,"

whichidentifies "guidelines" tobeusedthathaveanoptionalconnotation versusmandatory.

ENCResonseTheanalysesperformed insupportofCycle5operation ofO.C.CookUnit2wereincompliance withtheguidelines andrequirements ofXN-NF-608,

~hichisinterpreted asmandatory forENCdesignanalyses.

\RAPIFAXNO.F'AGE~OF(QATTN.

JCC:084:84

~F3ndin2,Thereisnoprocedure or"guideline" whichrequirescodeinputdatatobeindependently verified.

ENCResonseProcedures whicharerequiredfordesigncalulationsarecontained inXN-NF-P00,002, whichhasbeenineffectatENCforseveralyears.Thisdocumentidentifies anumberofacceptable methodsfcrassuringthatdesigncalculations havebeenperformed usingcorrecti~putandappropriate methods.Checkingofcalculations byasecondqual1fiec 1ndividual isoneoftheseacceptable alternatives, Theotherallowable methodsareindependent (audit)calculations anddesigntesting.AsapartofENC'sapprovedequalityAssurance program,comp)iance withXH-HF-P00,002 1smandatory.

'ghentheindependent checkingofcalculations isusedasthemeansofassur1nganalytical

accuracy, verificat1on mayinvolveinternalchecks,comparison withexperimental data,comparison withresultsofotherfuelandNSSSsuppIiers,comparisonw1thpreviousperformancetestresults,orcomparison withresultsfromasimilaranalysis.

Theseoptionsare,allowedtoprovideflexibility 1ndetermining themosteffective methodofverification.

Secausetheemphas1sisplacedon'anoverallreviewoftheanalysisandtheresultsthereof,itisnotalwaysappropriate torequire1ndependent checkingofcomputercodeinput.NO,<<>aq'EgoF(3

.JCC:084:84 Theanalysesperformed insupportofCycle5operation ofD.C.CookUnit2conformtotherequirements ofXN-NF-P00,002.

Incomplying withthisprocedure, theENCtechnical staffperformed anddocumented

detailed, independent oval.rchecks ofthecalculations supporting thelicenseamendment request.Inputparameters employedfortheO.C.CookUnit2lOCA/ECCS andplanttransient analysesarereportedinXH-NF-81-60, Revision1,"O.C.CookUnit2PrimayDesignParameters forECCSandPTSAnalysis,"

datedDecember1981.Thesedatawerereviewedandconfirmed byAmericanElectricPowerpriortothecycle4analyses.

Ninorchangestothedatatoreflectsteamgenerator pluggingweremadeforthecycle5calculations, Thesechangeshavebeenindependently reviewedastoappropriateness andaccuracybyENCtechnical staff.Reviewers notesappearintheappropriate calculational workbooks, NRCStaffauditorshadtheplanttransient analysisworkbookinhand'duringtheNRC'sApril3-5computercodeaudit;whetherareviewwasperformed bytheNRCauditorisnotknown.Nodiscrepancies werecitedconcerning theworkbook, RAPIFAxm.~tO7PASS,tQfATrM.

.~JCC:084:B4

~Findin:3..Neitherprocedures nor"guidelines "addressSection9,"Corrective Action,"ofANSIN45.2.11-1974 concerning actionstobetaken,ENC~ResenseCorrective actionrequirements forcomputercodedevelopment activities anddesigncalculations aredefinedinQualityAssurance procedure No.16pfXN-NF-1,whichcoversreviewandverification ofproductdesign.Beyondtheserequirements, however,ithasbeenfNC'spracticetoevaluatecorrective actionindependently foreachoccurrence toassurethattheuniquenatureofeachindividual problemistakenintoaccountindetermining thecorrectiveaction.Thedesignanalysesperformed byfxxonNuclearinsupportofCycle5operation ofD.C.CookUnit2areincompliance withXN-NF-1,whichincludesOAProcedure

16.

.~JCC:08484~FindinThedefinitions contained inSections1.2.2,"UseCodes,"and"1.2,3,"SpecialCodes."ofXN-NF-608 arenotspecificwithrespecttotestingrequirements.

ENCResonseAllcomputercodesusedinENCdesignanalysesareverifiedundertherequirements ofSection3.1,l.cofXN-NF-608, asdescribed intheresponsetoFindingA.5,below.Alloftheanalysesperformed byExxonNuclearinsupportofQ.C.CookUnit2,Cycle5operation utilizedcomputercodeswhichwereverifiedinaccordance withXN-NF-608.

lII4RAPIFAXNG,(OVALPAGEqGP(gATTg,

.~JCC:084:84

~Findin:5.Section3.1.l.c,"TestCases,"ofXN-NF-608, doesnotrequire"thatatestprocedure beestablished priortoperforming verification testsnordoesitrequireusernotification ofanyoptionsthathavenotbeentested.ENCResonseSection3.1.1.ccurrently requiresthatalltestcasesforcodeverification executeeachmajorcodepathatleastonce.Thisrequirement assuresthattherearenosignificant optionswhichhavenotbeentested,Becausetheseprocedures requirethatallmajorpathsbeexercised duringthecodeverification process,arequirement thatpotential usersbeapprisedofanyoptionswhichhavenotbeentestedduringcodeverification wouldrarelybeexercised.

FortheD.C.CookUnit2Cycle5analysis, allofthemajorcodepathswereexercised andtheresultsdocumented duringtheverification ofthecodeversionswhichwereusedfortheanalysis.

RAPiPAXPAGE7I(gATTN-JCC:084:84~Findsn:e.Section3.1.1.e,"Miscellaneous Requirements,"

ofXN-NF-608, doesnotrequireidentification ofthecomputertypeusedinananalyris~ENCResonseDesigncalculations areprefacedwithaninformation blockwhichincludesthedate,thecodeversion,andthecomputerversionusedfortheanalysis.

Thisinformation blockisrequiredbyXN-NF-P00,002, whichisapartoftheEHCgualityAssurance Program.Allofthecalculations performed byENCinsupportofCycle6operation ofD.C.CookUnit2includeanidentification ofthecomputerusedintheanalysis.

JCC:084:84~Findin:7,Sectfons3.1.1.fand3.1.2.dofXM-NF-608 donotrequirethattheComputerCodeCouncildocumentthereasonsforanydisapproval votes.ENCResonseInthedevelopment andapprovalofcomputercodes,sufficfent coordination isscheduled thatdissenting votesarenotlikelytooccur.Ifacodecouncilmemberhasdifficulty

~ithsomeaspectofacomputercodewhichisunderevaluation, thedeveloper endeavors toresolvehisconcernpriortothecodecouncilvote.Nodissenting votes~ererecordedduringtherevfewofthecomputercodesusedintheanalysessupporting Cycle5operation ofO.C.CookUnit2..(opz.PAGEATTN.

XC68484~Findtn':8.Sections3.4and3.5ofXN-NF-608 donotspecifically requirereporting oferrorsinEPICSevaluation models.AnECCSevaluation modelthatis/remains acceptable tothestafffsonethatdoesnotcontainasignificantly knownerror.(Reference 10CFRPart50.46and10CFR50,AppendixK).~ENCResenseXN-NF-608 currently requiresthaterror'sinfCCSevaluation modelsbereportedinconformance with10CFRPart21.Noerrorshavebeendiscovered intheENCanalysessupporting O.C.CookUnit2.Intheeventthaterrorswhichadversely impacttheD;C.CookUnit2analysisweretobediscovered, theywouldbereportedasrequiredby10CFR50.46andAppendixKor10CFRPart21,asappropriate.

10~FindinB.ENCQualityAssurance Procedure XN-NF-P00,002, Revision13,Sectfon3.5,3.2,states,inpart,"Documentation providing asugaryofthebasisofthechecksandcomparisons performed shallbeindicated ontheengineering calculations sheet,...,plusthesignature anddateofthechecker."

Contrarytotheabove,nosu+narynoranysignature ordateofcheckerwasincludedinthebackupcalculation NO.E-T122-969-1.

Further,benchmark comparisons ofcalculated primaryandsystemperformances againstavailable datawererequested byNRC.Thiswassubmitted toNRConDecember16,1983.Thebackupcalculations weredatedDecember1,1983forthissubmfttal,

~EIIIThesubjectcalculation(E-T122-969-1) wasapreliminary benchmark calculation usingPTSPQR2topredictmeasuredphenomena associated withatuberuptureeventatthePrairieIslandnuclearplant.Asapreliminary

analysis, E-T122-969-1 hadnotbeenreviewedforcmplfance withXN-NF<<P00,002.

Thisreviewwillbeperformed asrequfredpriortofssuanceofthereport.TheD.C.CookUnit2Cycle5analyseshavebeencheckedincompliance withXN-NF-P00,002.

RAPIPAXNQ'(O~+PAGE((Of/g

.~JCC;084:84 Findin~:C.Section1.2.7,"Software DevelopmentRecord,"(SDR)ofN-NF-608(Revision3),statesthattheSDRshallcontainsuchthingsas:listingsofthevariousversionsofthecode,sunearies ofmodifications, verification andqualification recordscompiledtodate,andapprovals madetodateforuseofthecode,andrecordsofthereviewbyanindependent partyofverification andqualification.

Contrarytotheabove,theSDRsfortheREFLEXandTOODEE-2computercodeswerenotcompletewithallversionsofthecodes,andcontained updatedSetSthatdidnOtidentifythepreparer, purpOSe,Orthattheyhadbeenindependently checked.ENCResonseBothREFLEXandTOODEE2weredeveloped priortotheadoptionofXN-NF-608 astheprocedure forcomputercodedevelopment andareincompliance withcomputercodequalityassurance procedures whichwereineffectatthetimeoftheirdevelopment, Theseprogramsprovideequivalent assurance tothatprovidedbycompliance withXN-NF-608.

Useofthesetwocodes,REFLEXandTDOOEE2,foranalysisofO.C.CookUnit2,Cycle5operation issupported bycodeverification andqualification incompliance withanearlierqualityassurance program,whichwasacceptable forcomputer.

codeapplications whenitwasappliedtoREFLEXand.TOODEEZ.

eaaiwxmICZ-waar/Z.%QATA4.

12tC'CCON84~Findin:0.CriterionXV11,"qua11tyAssurance Records,"

of10CFRPart50,AppendixB,statesthatsufficient recordsshallbemaintained tofurnishevidenceofactivities affecting qualityandthattherecordsshal1includeatleasttheresultsofreviewsandtestsandthattherecordsshallbeidentifiable andretrievable.

Contrarytotheabove,ENCfailedtoprovidethedocumentation ofverification andqualificat1onoftheREFLEXandTOODEE-2coaputercodes.Thecalculation notebooks, orcop1esthereof,thatdocumented theoriginalcalculations andtheirindependent checkingcouldnotberetrieved duringtheinspection.

ENCResonseTherecordsoftheverification andqualification of.thesetwocodeswerenotavailable duringtheauditbecausethecodecustodian wasnotavailable toretrievethem,Therecordshavebeensubsequently retrieved andareavailable forfutureaud1t.BothofthesecodeshavebeeninuseatENCformanyyears,andtherecordsarenotfullyincompliance withtheSoftwareDevelopment Recordprocedures inXN-NF-608, Theavailable recordsare,however,incompliance withtheprogramswhichwereineffectatthetimetheirrespective development programswerecompleted.

Theseprograaswerejudgedtobeincompliance with10CFR50,AppendixB.Althoughcompliance withÃN-NF-608 willnotbeatta1nedforsomet1me,<<1\ofthedevelopment, qualification, andverification recordsrequiredforSNcompliance arepresentintherecordspackage.Thedevelopment andqualification recordsforREFLEXandTOOOEE2covertheversionsofthesecodesusedfortheanalysisofCycle5operation ofD.C.CookUnit2.RAFiF'AXm/bPZ-FtAGEty9F.~g..ATTN.