ML17328A078

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Analysis of Matls:Dc Cook Safety Injection Motor Matls Qualification, Phase 1 Final Rept
ML17328A078
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Site: Cook 
Issue date: 12/30/1987
From: GRUBER T, MIRICK W
Battelle Memorial Institute, COLUMBUS LABORATORIES
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PHASEIFINALREPORTProposal/Agreement No.382-P-9955R onANALYSISOFMATERIALS:

D.C.COOKSAFETYINJECTION MOTORMATERIALS QUALIFICATION toAMERICANELECTRICPOWERSERVICECORPORATION December30,1987byTomGruberandWilliamMirickBATTELLEColumbusDivision505KingAvenueColumbus, Ohio43201-2693 ATTACHMENT 2TOAEP:NRC:0775AP ANALYSISOFMATERIALS:

D.C.COOKSAFETYINJECTION MOTORMATERIALS QUALIFICATION 89072&690 890714PDRADOCK050003ibPPDCJ TABLEOFCONTENTS~PaeINTRODUCTION o~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~e~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~o~~~~~~o~~~~1SWARY~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~2CONCLUSIONS

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3RECOMMENDATIONS

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4MATERIALS ANALYSISDETAILS..........................................

5Lliterature SurveySummary......................................

6Information FromIEEETransactions

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8therReports.............................................

180DOEENERGYSearchSummary.............

EIENGINEERING MEETINGSSearchSummary~~~~~~~~~~~~~~i~~~~~~~~~~33~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~38COMPENDEX SearchSummary.......................................

4011 PHASEIFINALREPORTonANALYSISOFMATERIALS D.C.COOKSAFETYINJECTION MOTORMATERIALS QUALIFICATION toAMERICANELECTRICPOWERSERVICECORPORATION fromBATTELLEColumbusDivisionbyTomGruberandWilliamMerick'December 30,1987INTRODUCTION A400horsepowersafetyinjection motorwhichwasqualified forClass1Eservice(equipment fornuclearpowergenerating stations) wassenttoanon-certified shopforbalancing.

Therotorwasbalancedand,asisnormalpractice, thestatorwasvarnished andtheendwindingspainted.ThereisconcernaboutthestatusoftheClassIEqualification ofthismotorasaresultoftheuseofnon-certified materials usedtovarnishthestator.Thechemicalcompatibility ofthenewlyaddedvarnishwiththeoriginalmaterials isunknown.AtwophaseprogramwasproposedtoAmericanElectricPower(AEP).byBattelletoresolvethesequestions.

PhaseI,AnalysisofMaterials, involvesasearchforinformation anddatatodemonstrate thatthenewlyaddedmaterials andtheoriginalmaterials arecompatible, andthatthemotorremainsqualified forClass1Eservice.PhaseII,Materials qualification, involvestheirradiation ofacombination oftheoriginalstatormaterials andthenewlyappliedmaterials todemonstrate thatthere.isnoadversereactiontoradiation.

ThisistheFinalReportforPhaseI.Thefollowing sectionscontainasummaryoftheworkperformed, conclusions, andrecommendations forfurtheractionbyAmericanElectricPower.Thefinalsectionofthisreport,Materials AnalysisOetails,providespermanent documentation oftheinforma-tionlocatedandhighlights theinformation thatsubstantiates thecon-clusions.

Thefinalsection,Materials AnalysisOetails,islengthyandisdirectedtowardthosepersonswithadetailedinterestintheeffectsof"radiation onorganicmaterials.

SUMMARYTheobjective ofthePhaseIanalysisofthematerials wastodetermine ifthevarnishandpaintaddedtothemotorhaveanyadverseeffectontheoriginally qualified materials andthequalification ofthemotor.Thefirststepwastoobtaininformation aboutthematerials usedbythemotormanufacturer, Westinghouse, andtheshopwhichbalancedandvarnished themotor.Thetwomaterials usedbyWestinghouse wereidentified as:Item818-6-665,AirOryInsulating Enamel-Epoxy,andItemd28-172EpoxyVarnish.Theinformation aboutthematerials usedbyWestinghouse wasproprietary andwasobtainedonlyafterBattellehadenteredaconfidential information agreement withWestinghouse.

Theshopthatbalancedthemotorusedmaterialmanufactured bySchenectady

Chemical, Inc.,withtheregistered trademarkednameAquanel600,awaterborneinsulating varnish.Thisvarnishisamodifiedalkydsolutioncontaining dimethylaminoethanol andbutylcellosolve.

Thesearchforpertinent datainpublished literature wasconducted intwosteps:(I)asearchofpublished indexesofengineering andtechnical literature, and(2)asearchofcomputerized databases.

Asitturnedout,a 3reportonasignificant surveywaslocatedwhichcontained anextensive bibliography.

Copieswereobtainedofpertinent reportsandjournalarticlesfromthisbibliography.

Themostrecentinformation obtainedwasdated1979.Thecomputerized databasesearchwasthenconducted toobtainthemostrecentinformation available, 1986.Abstracts contained inthecomputersearchoff-lineoutputconfirmed theconclusions whichhadbeenmadefromthepre-1980information.

Copiesofseveraloriginalreportslocatedbythecomputersearchwereorderedtoobtaininformation onthespecificmaterials usedonthemotorinquestion.

Noinformation wasfoundonthespecificmaterials usedontheD.C.CookSafetyInjection Motor.However,alltheinformation obtainedfromworld-wide sourcesconfirmsthatwithfewspecificexceptions organicmaterials usedforpaints,varnishes, andinsulating coatingsmaybeexpectedtoperformsatisfactorily toradiation dosesupto108rads.Thisinforma-tionissummarized inthelastsectionofthisreportandpertinent detailshavebeenhighlighted byarrowsinthelefthandmargin(==>).CONCLUSIONS Reviewoftheinformation obtainedthroughtheliterature searchsupportsthefollowing conclusions:

(1)Radiation damageisnotlikelytooccuruntilthevarnishes andpaintsinquestionhavereceivedadoseofmorethan108rads.(2)Thereisnotlikelytobeanyproblemunlesstheoriginalandover-laid varnishandpaintsarechemically incompatible.

(3)Itisfeasibletoperformarelatively simplelaboratory evaluation ofthematerials inquestiontodetermine chemicalcompatibility.

(4)Ifthematerials areincompatible, thereisnoneedtoperformirradiation tests.

(5)Thermalagingofvarnishandpaintsamplesmaybeperformed priortoirradiation ofsamples.(6)Ifthematerials arechemically compatible, andifelectrical measurements afterirradiation to108rads(gamma)shownodegradation, continued useofthemotorforitsClass1Eapplication isacceptable.

RECOMMENOATIONS Thefollowing recommendations aremadeonthebasisoftheaboveconclusions.

(1)Thechemicalcompatibility oftheoriginalmotorinsulation materials withthenewlyappliedinsulation materials bedetermined experimentally.

Theseexperiments maybeconducted usingtwistedpairsofcopperwireandneednotusestatorwindings.

Smallsamplesizeanalysistechnique shouldbeusedwithasamplesizeof16.(2)Iftheoriginalandthenewlyaddedmaterials arechemically compatible, irradiation experi-mentsshouldbeconducted toverifytheeffectsofradiation onthismaterialcombination.

Theseexperiments shouldbeconducted toatotaldoseof108radswithinsulation resis-tanceandvoltagebreakdown measurements madebeforeandafterirradiation.

Itisnotnecessary tomakethesemeasurements duringirradiation.

Theexperimental samplesmaybetwistedpairsofwire.Smallsamplesizeanalysistechniques shouldbeusedwithasamplesizeof16.

MATERIALS ANALYSISDETAILSLiterature SearchThe(1)(3)ThreDialogInforma(1)literature searchwasconducted inthreesteps:SearchoftheAliedResearchindextoobtainspecificreferences andalsotodetermine whichtechnical journalscontained papersaboutradiation andClass1Emotors.Searchoftheyearlyindexesofselectedpublications andjournals.

Interrogations ofcomputerized databases.

eextensive databases weresearchedthroughthetionServices, Inc.:DOEENERGY,thedatabaseoftheUnitedStateDepartment ofEnergy,isonetheworld'largestsourcesofliterature references, onallaspectsofenergyandrelatedtopics.DOEENERGYprovidescoverageofjournalarticles, reportliterature, conference papers,books,patents,dissertations, andtranslations.

Thefollowing energytopicsareincluded:

nuclear,wind,fossil,geothermal, tidal,andsolar.Relatedtopics,suchasenvironment, energypolicy,andconservation arealsoincluded.

TheEIENGINEERING MEETINGSdatabasecoverssignificant published proceedings ofengineer-ingandtechnical conferences,

symposia, meetings, andcolloquia.

ThefileisproducedbyEngineering Information, Inc.EIENGINEER-INGdatabasecoversalldisciplines ofengineering including civilengineering, environmental engineering, geological servicesof

r.engineering, bioengineering, electrical engineering, electronics, controldevicesandprinciples, appliedmathematics andphysics,andmore.(3)TheCOMPENDEX

database, producedbyEngineering Information, Incusprovidescoverageoftheworld'ssignificant engineering andtechnologi-calliterature.

Thedatabasecorresponds withtheprintedEngineering Index.Publications fromaroundtheworldareindexed,including approximately 4,500journals, publications ofengineering societies andorganizations, technical reports,monographs, andpublications fromapproximately 2,000conferences eachyear.Summaries andabstracts ofpertinent articlesandpaperslocatedarecontained inthefinalsectionofthisreport,"Literature SurveySummary."

Literature SurveSummarTheinformation contained inthissectionsubstantiates theaboveconclusions andrecommendations.

Significant information contained inthematerialextracted fromarticlesandreports,andfromabstracts ofarticlesandreports,isnotedwithanarrow(==>)intheleftmargin.Theinitialinformation searchwasperformed usingthe~AliedResearchindexunderthefollowing topics:1985andlater:NuclearPowerPlantsElectrical Equipment 1984andearlier:AtomicPowerPlantsAuxiliaries Pub1icationsLocated:IEEETransEnergyConversEPRIJIfEETransPowerApparSystEngNResinousProductsInsulating Materials Publications Located:ElectrHorldHireJIntIEEETransPowerApparSystInsulation, electricPublications Located:EPRIJPowerJApplPhysIEEETransEnergyConversIEEETransPowerDelivElectricMotorsMaintenance andRepairPublications Located:IEEETransIndApplElectrConstrMaintWindingsElectricMotors,ACPublications Located:ElectrConstrMaintPaintPublications Located:ChemIndChemEngJCoatTechnol Thejournalscontaining information specifictotheClass1Emotorproblemwere:IEEETransactions onPowerApparatus andSystemsIEEETransactions onElectrical Insulation IEEETransactions onNuclearScienceInformation fromIEEETransactions Thefollowing articlesfromIEEEtransactions werereviewed:

IEEETransaction onPowerApparatus andSystems,Vol.PAS-102,No.8,August1983SOMECONSIDERATIONS ANDMETHODSMHICHMAYBEUSEDTOQUALIFYEQUIPMENT INAMILDENVIRONMENT PerryL.KlineandJ.HaratykBechtelPowerCorporation 12400E.ImperialHighwayNorwalk,CA90650Abstract-Thispaperpresentsadefinition ofasocalled"mildornon-harsh env>ronment",

amethodtoqualify(Class1E)equipment inthisenvironment, andthereasonsbehindthisapproach.

ExtractsThemildenvironment areaisdefineasanyareawheretheenvironmental parameters whicharepresentwhenanaccidentoccurs(LOCA,MSLB,orHELBA)shownosignificant difference fromtheenvironment experienced duringnormal/abnormal plantoperations.

Class1Emildenvironment qualification programshouldcontainthefollowconsiderations, criteriaandconstraints:

4-Supplier's documentation mustclearlyshowthattheequipment iscapableofperforming itsClass1Efunctioninthepostulated environmental andserviceconditions...

Asurveillance andmaintenance programshouldbein-itiatedifitemnumberthreeisnotsatisfactory.

Thisprogramshouldbedeveloped andimplemented jointlybytheownerandsupplier.

Inadditiontoindustryexperience, considerable analyti-caldatahasbeenpublished concerning non-metallic materials andtheirsusceptibility totime/temperature effectsandradiationdamagethresholds.Astartingpointindeveloping surveillance testintervals wouldbetolistallnon-metallic materials, theirproperties ofinterest, andidentifytheweaklinkmaterials thatarelikelytosufferlossoftheimportant materialcharac-teristics duetoenvironmental influences.

Thefirststepinperforming asurveillance testis'oconductathoroughvisualinspection...

Thesecondstepistoperformthespecifictesttomeasurethephysicalandoperational parameter selected...

Thelaststepistoexaminethetestresultsandverifythatallacceptance criteriahavebeenachieved.

Emphasisshouldbedirectedtowardthecorrectinter-pretation ofanydriftorchangeintheoperating parameters orresponsetime,togetherwiththeprocessandenvironmental conditions...

measuredduringsurveil-lancetesting.Industrystandards maybeusedforguidance, butshouldnotbeconsidered tobeacceptable asatotalClass1Eequipment qualification program...

Reference 3.EPRIno.NP-2129-81 "Radiation EffectsonOrganicMaterials inNuclearPlants".IEEETransactions onPowerApparatus andSystemsVol.PAS-100,No.12,December1981IEEE323QUALIFICATION EXPERIENCE B.M.Schutzbank andL.B.TiscioneEbascoServicesInc.NewYorkN.Y.Abstract-Thepurposeofthispaperistodiscussseveraltopicsofconcernregarding thequalification ofClass1Eequipment foruseinNuclearPowerPlantsandtopresentexperience'ained inestablishing methodologies and/orguide-lines tostreamline thequalification process.

10ExtractsIntheabsenceofapprovedspecificequipment standards, numerousequipment suppliers haveattempted tosatisfythermalagingcriteriabyutilizing the10degreeCrule(specifically forinsulating systems).

Theacceptance ofthisanalysisdependsontheavailable stateoftheart,activation energyfactors(expressed ineV)ofcomponent materials havenotprogressed sufficiently toallowforaccuracy.

The10degreeCruleisonlyanap-proximate method.Alargeerrormayresultsinobtaining atesttemperature anddurationiftheactivation energyisnotconstantthroughout thetempera-turerange.Anextremedegreeofconservatism mayalsobeimposedduringtestingsothattheresultsappearmorepessimistic, thusprojecting areducedqualified life.Thefollowing aginganalysis, basedonIEEE323-1974andIEEE101-1971, offersacomparison betweenthe10degreeCruleandanArrhenius calculation basedonacomponent material's activation energy...

Thequalified lifeofthe...materialusingthe10degreeCrulewouldbe1.269years.However,basedontheArrhenius calculation usingactivation energy,thequalified lifeis40years.IEEETransactions onPowerApparatus andSystemsVol.PAS-102,No.6,June1983SPECIFICATION FORENVIRONMENT QUALIFICATION OFCLASS1EEQUIPMENT NewellS.PorterWashington PublicPowerSupplySystemRichland, Washington Abstract-Oneofthemajorchallenges toobtainqualified ClassIEequipment

~steadequacyofthespecification.

Thispaperpresentstheminimumrequirements thatmustbeconsidered inthepreparation ofspecifications forClasslEequipment.

ExtractInconclusion, aspecification forClass1Eequipment shouldbewrittensothatasuppliercanprovidequalified equipment...

11IEEETransactions onPowerApparatus SystemsVol.PAS-102,No.6,June1983R.CouplandWyleLaboratories Huntsville, AlabamaA.MarionBaltimore Gas&ElectricCompanyBaltimore, MarylandAbstract-Thispaperdescribes thefirstphaseinthedevelopment ofaMaintenance Management Systemwhichwillbeusedtoassurethatthemain-tenancenecessary toensurequalification ofenvironmentally qualified, safetyrelatedequipment isperformed.

Areviewofthequalification documentation ofaselectedsubsetofthesafety-related equipment wasperformed, andtheinformation obtainedwassummarized.

ExtractIncorporation oftheserecommendation intothemaintenance systemwillensurethatthemaintenance requiredforcontinued equipment qualification isidentified.

IEEETransactions onNuclearScience,Vol.NS-26,No.4,August1979DESIGNER'S GUIDETORADIATION EFFECTONMATERIALS FORUSEONJUPITERFLY-BYSANDORBITERSFrankL.BouquetandWilliamE.PriceJetPropulsion Laboratory

Pasadena, CA91103DonaldM.NewellFordAerospace PaloAlto,CA94303Abstract-Thispapersummarizes thestate-of-the-art ofthecomplexfieldof~rasat>oneffectsonspacecraft materials.

Itisintendedasaguidefordesigners ofsystemsexposedtodamagingelectrons andprotons.Theemphasisisontherelativedamagelevelsforthemorecommonmaterials thatmaybeused.Information onthepreliminary fluxandfluencelevelsoftheyettobedesignedJupiterorbiter,Galileo,isalsopresented.

12ExtractsOranicMaterials asaclassarehighlysusceptible toradiation damageviaionization, onbreakage, freeradicalformation, andrecombination.

Theclassincludesallplasticsandelastomers inallfunctionandformssuchasadhesives, encapsulants, films,coatings, foams,andfabrics.Thesemateri-alsaremosteffectedintheirphysicalproperties, usuallybecomingembrit-tledatrelatively lowdose.Althoughthenameofthematerialisunchanged, theactualchemicalformula-tioncouldhavebeenchangedovertheyears.Thisisaparticular dangerwithtradenames.[Structural andmechanical properties thatchangeusuallyincludethermalconductivity, whichiscloselyrelatedtoelectrical conductivity.]

Generalradiation sensitivity ofMaterials:

Epoxies,silicones,phenolics, polyimides, fiberglass-epoxy, carbonandalloysteels,polystyrene, polyimide

--109rads(Si).Radiation stability ofplastics, preferred class:1-Phenolics, filledorreinforces, exceptpaperfilled2-Epoxies,curingagentsmaybeclassified inthefollowing orderofdecreasing tolerance:

Anhydride

>aromaticamine>aliphatic amine>diethanolamine.

Radiation stability ofplastics(estimated fromagraph):ApproxThreshold Appreciably AlteredEpoxiesPolystyrene DiallylPhthalate Polyimide (Kapton)Polyurethanes Phenolics Polyimide (Vespel)Aramid(Kevlar)MelamineFormaldehyde Polyester glasslaminatePVC9.9e98e81.5e7le71.2e109e93e94e86e7CoatinsandFilms:Thephenolics, siliconealkydenamels,thealkydandepoxyformuationsandstyrenesarepreferred.

13Radiation stability ofcoatingsandfilms:Appreciably AlteredPhenolicalkydenamelsSiliconealkydenamelsAlkydsandepoxyformulations Polyurethane StyreneAcrylicle9-le10le9-le10le9-le101.5e8-le91.5e8-le9IEEETransaction onElectrical Insulation, Vol.EI-15,No.4,August1980THERMALAGINGPREDICTIONS FROMANARRHENIUS PLOTWITHONLYONEDATAPOINTRobertR.DixonWestinghouse ElectricCorporation ResearchandDevelopment CenterPittsburgh, PA15235Abstract-Arrhenius plotsareusefulinpredicting long-term usetempera-tureso7organicmaterials andinchoosingparameters foraccelerated aging.Formaterialsandcomponents withoutestab1ishedArrhenius curves(whichisalsoameasureoftheactivation energyofdegradation) wouldallowlonger-termprediction fromafewshort-term tests.Conversely, arequiredlong-termtemperature targetcanbeextrapolated onthesameslopetoarangeofshort-time exposuretemperatures suitableforaccelerates tests.Areviewismadeofavailable activation

energies, fromwhichvaluescanbeselectedforconservative

'extrapolations onanArrhenius plot.ExtractsdR/dt=Aexp(-E/kT) dR/dtisreduction inpropertywithrespecttotime..isaconstant.

isthegasconstantor,depending uptheunits,theBoltzmann constant.

istheabsolutetemperature.

istheactivation energyoftheagingreaction.

14Integration oftherateequationfollowedbytakingofthelogarithms resultsinlnt=(E/k)1/T+BisastraightlineknownasanArrhenius plot.Fromanexamination ofatypicalArrhenius plot,itcanbereadilyseenthatiftheslopeissteep(highactivation energy),long-life extrapolations reachrelatively hightemperatures.

Anundetected degradation mechanism withaloweractivation energywouldreducetheeffective long-term temperature, withtheconclusion thattheprediction wasoptimistic.

However,ifthecurvehasalowslope,thechancesofanevenloweractivation energyareminimal,andtheprojected lifeisaconservative value.Inplaceofestablishing theArrhenius linefromanumberofagingexperi-ments,ithasbeenproposedthatthelinecouldbeestablished fromonetestpointandanassumedslope.Iftheslopewereselectedtobeveryconserva-tive(lowactivation energy),thentheperformance ofthematerialorpartwouldbeexpectedtoexceedlongerlife(lowertemperature) predictions.

Thekeytotheseapproaches isthedevelopment ofamethodofselecting anArrhenius slopewhichcanbeconsidered tobeaconservative value....activation energiesweredetermined fromArrhenius curvesprovidedinaseriesofWestinghouse unpublished REDreports.Properties monitored forthesematerials includedflexuralstrength, impactstrength, dielectric

strength, etc.Theactualvaluescalculated from667Arrhenius slopesarelistedinTablel.Thenumberofmaterials ineachincrement of0.1eYwasplottedagainstactivation energy...;

thepeakoccursaboutthesameenergyvalue[1.1eY,23000cal),butthenumberofmaterials below0.5eVisonly3percent.thisdistribution onlog-normal, and95percentofthevaluesexceed0.61eV.Theconservative slopeselectedwas0.5eV.

15TABLE1.ACTIVATION ENERGIESFROMARRHENIUS PLOTSMaterials Activation EnerMeasuredPropertyKCaMoeeVMelamine-Glass (G-5)EpoxyVarnishEster-Glass (GPO-3)RTVSiliconePhenolic-Asbestos Nylon,GFAcetalMineralPhenolicSiliconeVarnishPolypropylene Phenolic-Cotton Phenolic-Alkyd VarnishEpoxyEpoxyAdhesiveNylonPressboard ImideFilmSiliconePhenolic-Asbestos (A)CastEpoxyUrethane-Nylon wireinsPhenolic-Glass (G-3)Polycarbonate Phenolic-Paper EpoxyWireInsulation Epoxy-Glass (FR-4)VarnishCottonPVCEster-Glass (GPO-1)Phenolic-Cellulose Polyethylene, crs-lnkdUrethaneEster-Glass (GPO-2)Ester+NylonwireinsEster-Glass (GPO-1)Phen-Alkyd VarnishYuleFiberPhenolic-Cell

+MinPolyester FilmCastEpoxyAlkydVarnishDielectStrgthDielectStrgthflexStrgthElongation DielectStrgthTensilStrgthTensilStrgthFlexStrgthDielectStrgthOxidation DielectStrgthDielectStrgthWeightLossShearStrgthImpactStrgthTensilStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthFlexStrgthFlexStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthTensImpFlexStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthElongation FlexStrgthFlexStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthDielectStrgthImpactStrgthDielectStrgthImpactStrgthDielectStrgth6.710.913.113.813.916.116.817.017.018.719.419.620.320.520.720.921.421.621.722.622.923.323.323.624.224.224.424.925.025.425.625.826.026.126.626.626.826.927.127.227.20.290.480.570.600.610.700.740.740.740.810.840.850.880.390.900.930.930.940.940.980.991.011.011.021.051.051.081.081.091.101.111.121.131.141.161.161.161.171.181.181.18 16TABLE1.ACTIVATION ENERGIESFROMARRHENIUS PLOTS(Continued)

Materials Activation EnerMeasuredPropertyKCaMoeeVEpoxySiliconePhenolicPaper(XX)YuleFiberPhenolic-Ce11ulosePhenolic-Gl ass(G-3)Phenolic-Kraft NeopreneAmide-Imide VarnishEsterAnaerobic Acetylated CottonSilicone-Asbestos Epoxy-Glass (FR-4)Polyester FilmNylonPaperEster-Amide-Imide YarnEpoxy-Glass (G-11)Polyester WireInsulaKraftPaperPolyester, TPVarnished KraftNylonPaperEster-Glass (GPO-3)Phenolic-Cotton Melamine-Glass WeightLossDielectStrgthFlexStrgthFlexStrgthImpactStrgthFlexStrgthFlexStrgthElongation DielectStrgthShearStrgthTensilStrgthDielectStrgthFlexStrgthBrittleDielectStrgthDielectStrgthFlexStrgthDielectStrgthBurstStrgthTensilStrgthDielectStrgthElongation DielectStrgthFlexStrgthFlexStrgth27.21.1827.21.1827.51.2027.71.2128.51.2428.51.2428.81.2529.01.2630.01.3131.71.3832.01.3932.51.4134.41.5036.31.5836.61.5936.61.5937.61.6437.71.6438.51.6740.31.7542.71.8643.91.1946.72.0348.82.1250.12.18 17IEEETransactions onElectrical Insulation, Vol.EI-16,No.1,February1981THEORYOFEQUALIZATION OFTHERMALAGEINGPROCESSES OFELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS INTHERMALENDURANCE TESTIII.TESTRESULTSONANENAMELLED WIRE,APOLYESTER GLASSLAMINATEANDANEPOXYCASTINGRESINPaavoPaloniemi OyStromberg AbHelsinki, FinlandPaulLinstromTechnical ResearchCenterEspoo,FinlandAbstract-Comparative testresultsarepresented onpolyester-imide coatedcopperwires,apolyester glassmatlaminate, andaheterocyclic epoxyresin.Testshavebeenperformed according totheapplication principles oftheEAPtheory,described inPaperIIofthisseries.Resultsoftestshowthattheageingbehaviorofthesematerials iswellpredictable onthebasisofEAPtests,andineverycasebetterthantheprediction basedonconventional testresults,wheneverareliablecomparison couldbemade.Withtheexception ofoneinsignificant deviation, allthematerialbehavedaccording totheEAPprinciples developed inthetheoretical Pape'rIIofthisseries.Theresultsdescribed hereandthosepublished earliercanbetakenastheproofofreliability oftheEAPmethodforthermalendurance testingofelectrical insulating materials.

IEEETransactions onElectrical Insulation, Vol.EI-17,No.4,August1982RADIATION-INDUCED CONDUCTIVITY INPOLYMERIC INSULATING MATERIALS DEGRADEDUNDERSPECIFIED CONDITIONS YoshiakiNakaseandIsamuKuriyamaJapanAtomic.EnergyResearchInstitute TohruTakahashi andSetsuyaIsshiki-TheFujikuraCableWorksLtd.Abstract-Variouspolympric insulating materials forcablesweredegradedby~s>moatedirradiation andenvironmental conditions fornormaloperating andunderaccidentatanuclearpowerreactor.Thermally stimulated currents=-wereobservedonlyinthecrystalline samples,andthehigherthecrystal-18linity,thelargetheamountsofdetrapped carriers.

Thechangeoffinestructure ofthedegradedsamplewasinvestigated bythechangeofX-raycrystallinity, meltingbehavior, andglasstransition temperature.

Theradiation inducedconductivity wasstudiedduringirradiation andadecaycurvewasmeasuredaftertheirradiation.

Analysisoftheconductivity decaycurveenablesustodetectatmostfourkindsofcarrierswithdifferent timeconstants.

Long-lived carrierswerehardlyobservedinthenon-crystalline samples,whilemanywereseeninthecrystalline samples.Withthedecreaseofcrystallinity bydegradation, onlyshort-lived carrierswereobserved, indicating theexistence oftrappingsitesforthelong-lived carriersinoraroundthepolymercrystallites.

Treatment ofsampleswithhightemperature steamandchemicals showednospecialeffectonthesamplesexceptforpolyimide whichdissolved inalkalinesolution.

OtherReortsEPRINP-2129Project1707-3FinalReports,November1981RADIATION EFFECTSONORGANICMATERIALS INNUCLEARPLANTSM.B.BruceandM.V.DavisGeorgiaInstitute ofTechnology NuclearEngineering Department Atlanta,Georgia30332Pro'ectDescrition-Equipment innuclearplantsmustbequalified toperormsaety-reatedfunctions afterlongperiodsofexposuretolow-level radiation duringoperation andaftershortperiodsofhigh-level radiation duringaccidents postulated fordesign...

ThisreportbytheGeorgiaInstitute ofTechnology presentstheresultsofaliterature searchfordataconcerning theradiation resistance oforganicmaterials.

Pro'ectResults-Thereportincludesanoverviewofradiation effectsandanextensive istoforganicmaterials inorderofincreasing resistance toradiation damage.Animportant findingisthatatotaldoseoflessthele5radsproducesnosignificant degradation ofmechanical orelectrical proper-ties.(Notableexceptions areequipment thatcontainTeflonorsemiconductor devices).

Also,atthislevel,nosignificant synergistic effectsofradiation combinedwithotherenvironmental

stresses, suchaselevatedtemperatures, wereidentified.

Theresultsofthisworkwillbeofinteresttoutilityengineers, architect-engineers, equipment manufacturers, andregulatory staffinvolvedinthequalification ofequipment forradiation effects.Abstract-Aliterature searchwasconducted toidentifyinformation usefulininetermining thelowestlevelatwhichradiation causesdamagetonuclear 19plantequipment.

Information wassoughtconcerning synergistic effectsofradiation andotherenvironmental stresses.

Organicpolymersareoftenidentified astheweakelementsinequipment.

Dataonradiation effectsaresummarized for50genericnameplasticsand16elastomers.

Coating,lubricants, andadhesives aretreatedseparately.

Inorganic andmetallicareconsidered briefly.Withafewnotedexceptions, thesearemoreradiation resistant thanorganicmaterials.

Somesemiconductor devicesandelectronic assemblies areextremely sensitive toradiation.

Anydamagethreshold including thesewouldbetoolowtobeofpractical value.Withthatexception, equipment exposedtolessthanle4radsshouldnotbesignificantly affected.

Equipment containing noTeflonshouldnotbesignificantly affectsbyle5rads.Dataconcerning synergistic effectsandradiation sensitization aredis-cussed.Theauthorssuggestcorrelations betweenthetwoeffects.ExtractsSpecifically, littlethreshold information isavailable forcompletecom-ponent/equipment items...manyequipment itemsfunctionacceptably withdegradedmaterials.

Organicpolymersaremostoftenidentified astheweakelement(s) inopera-tingequipment andsoasagroupwereselectedfordetailstudy.Inorganics andmetallicaregenerally littleaffectedbyradiation environ-mentsthatcauseconsiderable degradation inorganicmaterials.

Important exceptions areidentified inSection2.Reference 44presentsthefollowing generalized statements drawnfromanumberofsources:1.Pigmented coatingsaremoreresistant toradiation thanthosecontaining littleornopigments.

Carbonblackinhibitsdamage,whilesomegradesoftitaniumdioxideaccelerate damage.Extenderpigmentsappeartocontribute tocolorchange.2.Realistic comparisons ofdifferent coatingsystemscanbemadeonlyifthesamepigmentcompositions areusedinallvehicles.

3.Thechoiceofprimerisimportant whenacostingtobesubjected toradiation isappliedtometalsubstrates.

204.Thedegreeofcureforanyspecificsystemcaninfluence apparentradiation resistance.

5.Residualsolventscaninfluence radiation resistance.

6.Toapoint,gammaradiation (andHeat)initially improvesthephysicalproperties ofmanyorganiccoatings.

Exposuretoradiation beyondagivenpointtendstoexcessively crosslink and/ordegradeorganiccoatings.

Thisleadstocoatingembrittlement whichdevelopsintofailure.Forepoxiesappliedtosteel,'ailureusuallyoccursatthemetal-coating interface.

...manycoatingsystemsarenotgreatlyaffectedbyradiation exposures belowle8rads.ExtractsPrivileged Communications (N8472N0928)

Sincesomeconfusion appearstoexistinthenomenclature usedintheinsulation field,thefollowing definitions areused...Ename1isthecoatingapp1ieddirect1ytoabarecopperwiretoyieiemagnetwire.Varnishisthematerialusedforwet-winding ordippingcoils,to~oint>eindividual turnsofthecoilinplace.Imrenantisthecompoundusedinconjunction withfabrictapestoormaprotective coatovertheentirecoil.Cementisanadhesivecompoundusedtoholdthecompleted coilinproperpositioninthemotor.Resinistheorganicpolymersolidusedinenamels,varnishes, impregnants, andcements.Itisacceptedbytheinsulation industrythatnotallvarnishes are"com-patible"withanygivenmagnetwire,orwitheachother.Insulation is1f11d1.b1f~1reacttosotenorcrazeenames.Aburn-outtestindevicewasutilizedtodetermine compatibility ofmateri-assnthepottingcompoundformulation.

Thisburn-outtestingdeviceissimilartothatdescribed byW.G.Stifflerinhispaper"AMotor 21Manufacturer Evaluation ofElectrical Insulating Materials",

givenatthe6thElectrical Insulation Conference in1965...Thetestcomprises preparing atwistedpairof20gagepolyester-polyamide-imideroundenamelswire(producing 10twistsper5inchesasoutlinedinthestandardtestmethods-ASTM-325l) whileapplyinga1000gramtensionloadonthewireduringtwisting.

Thetwistedpairsarethendipcoatedintheselectedpottantformulation orbrushcoatedtogiveacompletely andevenlycoatedwirefinish.Thepairsarecuredattherecommended scheduleafterwhichthecoatedwireendsarestrippedandthepairsevaluated tofailureintheburn-outapparatus...

Anapparatus wasdesignedandbuiltatBattellethatappliedindependently contr'oiled a-ccurrentof40amperestoeachwireofatwistedpair.Apotential of120volts(a-c)isappliedacrossthetwistedpairtoindicatefailure.ThetwistedpairisenclosedinaPlexiglass covertoremovetheinfluence ofaircurrentsandmaintaintemperature uniformity.

Measurements ofthesurfacetemperature ofthetwistedpaircarrying40amperesineachwireshowedthat400Cwasbeingobtainedwiththisapparatus.

Itisfeltthatthetestsimulates betterthananyothermethodavailable theconditions thatmightbeexpectedfromseriousoverloads.

Italsoappearsinlightofthedatabeingobtainedonvarnished andunvarnished twistedpairs,thatthemethodisofvalueindetermining systemcompatibility ofinsulation components.

RADIATION EFFECTSONORGANICMATERIALS EditedbyRobert0.BoltandJamesG.CarrollCalifornia ResearchCorporation

Richmond, California AcademicPress,1963CHAPTER12--COATINGSANDFILMSByJamesG.CarrollandRobert0.BoltThedatapresented inthischapter(summarized inthefollowing tables)indicatethatsignificant damageoccurstomaterials ofinterestatleastoneorderofmagnitude ofradiation doseabovethegenerally acceptedqualifica-tionlevelofIe7rads.

22TABLE12.2.RELATIVESTABILITY OFORGANICCOATINGCoatingApproxMaxGammaradiation resistance Phenolic(phenol-formaldehyde)

Silicone-alkyd enamelAlkydenamels:40%phthalicanhydride 32~phthalicanhydride EpoxyFluorinated vinylNitrocellulose (whitelacquer)44x1089to44x1089to44x1086to9x1084to9x1084to9x1084to6x108(page450)==>"After 9x108radsand50hoursat500F,thephenoliccoatingsretainedtheirproperties betterthananyoftheothercoatingstested.Theyhadgoodabrasionresistance andadhesionandwerelittleaffectedbyexposureto100~~~~percentrelativehumidityfor28daysat120F.Silicone-alkyd enamel==>actuallyshowedimprovedproperties at9x108radsbutbecamepowderyandbrittleat44x10~rads."(page451)"Similarpaintfilmswithandwithoutvariouspigmentswereexposedonaluminumpanelsto1.5x107radsofgammaradiation...

Regardless ofthepigmentation thepaintsallbehavedasexpectfromthestability ofthebasscoatings; i.e.pigmentsexertedlittleeffectatthislowdose."(page451)

TABLE12.3.THERADIOLYSIS OFMOUNTEDPROTECTIVE COATINGSa PolymerbaseTradenameGammadoseSurface(air)108radsAppearancea FuranModifiedphenolicSiliconealkydAlkaloy-550b Amphesive-801b SolarSiliconec StyrenePrufcoatf VinylCorrosite-229 EpoxyEpon-395d VinylchlorideAmercoat-33e ConcreteSteelrodConcreteSteelrodConcreteSteelSteelAluminumConcreteSteelConcreteSteelSteel(wet)AluminumConcrete9.48.49.48.76.76.76.72.110.58.78.78.70.82.111.0NofailureNofailureNofailureDrastically embrittled NofailureNofailureNofailureFailed,blistered Failed,blistered Failed,blistered Failed,brittleFailed,crackedFailed,crackedFailed,blistered Borderline failureExaminedforblisters, AtlasMineralProductsSolarDivision, GambleTheGliddenCo.AmercoatCorp.PrufcoatLaboratories, 9Corrosite Corp.cracking, hardening, tackiness, etc.(page452)Co.Skogmo,Inc.Inc.

24RADIATION EFFECTSONORGANICMATERIALS EditedbyRobert0.BoltandJamesG.CarrollCalifornia ResearchCorporation

Richmond, California AcademicPress,1963Chapter13DIELECTRIC FLUIDSByRaymondS.AlgerApproximate tolerance ofdielectric materials tostaticirradiation (25percentchange).Thefollowing dataweretakenfromFigure13.1,page462.TeflonLuciteHaterTrichlorobenzene SiliconeoilNaturalrubberPo1yethy1 eneTransformer oilPolystyrene CasteroilCeramics1x105rads9x105rads9x106rads7x106rads2x107rads3x106rads2x107rads6x107rads9x108rads1x108rads8x1010radsRADIATION EFFECTSONORGANICMATERIALS JamesG.CarrollandRobert0.BoltCalifornia ResearchCorporation
Richmond, California Nucleonics, Vol.18,No.9,September 1960,pp.78-83"Radiation doesnotchangeallproperties ofanorganicmaterialtothesamedegree.Thus,thecriticalpropertymustbespecified inconsidering usefullifeofamaterials."

25TABLE2.RADIATION STABILITY OFPLASTICSMaterials Threshold dosefor25~changea(10Brads)Polystyrene>

Phenolformaldehyde (asbestos filler)1Polyester (mineralfi11er)1Polyvinyl chloride2 Polyethyl ene1Ureaformaldehyde>

Monochlorotrifluorethylene2 Cellulose acetate2Phenolformaldehyde (unfilled) 1Methylmethacrylate2 Polyester (unfi1led)1Polytetrafluoroethyl ene(Teflon)24040410.90.50.20.20.10.010.010.01Basedonmost'sensitive

property, usuallytensilestrengthCrosslinks Scissions SIMULATED ANDSIMULTANEOUS LOSS-OF-COOLANT ACCIDENTTESTINGOFPROTECTIVE COATINGSFORTHENUCLEARINDUSTRYW.F.Oberbeck, Jr.,K.G.Mayhan,andD.R.EdwardsUniversity ofMissouri-Rolla GraduateCenterforMaterials
Research, Rolla,Missouri65401J.R.Lopata,J.F.Montle,andD.R.LeritzCarboline Company350HanleyIndustryCourtSt.Louis,Missouri63144"Resultsfromthesimultaneous exposureofcoatingstohigh-pressure steamandradiation arecomparedtoresultsobtainedfromtheconventional simu-latedtestprocedures...

Includedzinc-based, epoxy,andphenolicprimerswithphenolicandmodifiedphenolictopcoats.

Coatingswereexposedto60Coradiation doseintherangeof10Bto109rad.Thestudyshowedthattheconventional simulated LOCAconditions weremoresevereonthecoatingsthanthosetestedundersimultaneous exposuretohighpressuresteamand6~Co 26==>radiation.

Itwasconcluded thatcoatingsthatsatisfactorily passedthesimulated LOCAtestswillalsopassthesimultaneous LOCAtests.""Thefollowing generalstatements, whicharebasedonreporteddataandresultsconcerning radiation resistance, canbeusedasreference points:I-Pigmented coatingsaremoreresistant toradiation thanthosecontaining littleornopigments.

Carbonblackinhibitsdamagewhilesomegradesoftitaniumdioxideaccelerate damage.Extenderpigmentsappeartocontribute tocolorchange.2-Realistic comparisons ofdifferent coatingsystemscanbemadeonlyifthesamepigmentcompositions areusedforallvehicles.

3-Thechoiceofprimerisimportant whenacoatingtobesubjected toradiation isappliedtometalsubstrates.

4-Thedegreeofcureforanyspecificsystemcaninfluence radiation resistance.

5-Residualsolventscaninfluence radiation resistance.

6-Toapoint,gammaradiation (andheat)initially improvesthephysicalproperties ofmanyorganiccoatings.

Exposuretoradiation beyondagivenpointtendstoexcessively crosslink and/ordegradeorganiccoatings.

Thisleadstocontaining embrittlement whichdevelopsintofailure.Forepoxiesappliedtosteel,failureusuallyoccursatthemetal-coating interface."

"Ingeneral,theonsetofcoatingdeterioration wasnotedatradiation doseof108to10gradsinwater."

27TABLEIII.APPROXIMATE RADIATION LIMITSOFPOLYMERVEHICLESVehicleInAir(rad)InWater(rad)PhenolicEpoxyAlkyl-alkali silicates 3x109to1x,10103x109to1X101010102x109to8x1098x108to2x109109THEEFFECTOFNUCLEARRADIATION ONTHEELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OFEPOXYRESINSMarcelVandeVoordeOrganisation Europeane PourLaRecherche Nucleaire, CERNEuropeanOrganization forNuclearResearch, CERN68-13,Intersecting StorageRingsDivision, April17,,1968.

"Theelectrical properties whichdetermine aninsulator's behaviorandwhicharestudiedinthispaperinclude:a)Thedielectric strenth,whichdetermines themaximumelectricsewhachcanbesupported withoutfailure;b)theelectrical conductivit

,whichindicates theeaseofchargetransport; c)thedielectric

constant, whichshowsthedegreeofpolarszatson; d)thelosstanent,whichindicates therateofenergylosttoenergystoreinthedielectric.

Alltheseproperties dependon:1)thechemicalstructure, crystallinity, crosslinks density; 282)thenumberoffreechargecarriers, theirmobilityandtheirabilitytotransferenergytothesurrounding molecules; 3)thepolarizable speciesi.e.molecules withapermanent dipolemomentandtheorientation ofthepolargroups;4)thenumberandenergydistribution ofelectron-trapping sites.""Transient phenomena canmaterially altertheelectrical properties ofapolymerduringirradiation.

Oneofthemoststrikingtransient changesistheenhancement oftheelectrical conductivity ofthepolymer.Theconduc-tivityofepoxyresins,forexample,increases asmuchasfourordersofmagnitude inastrongnuclearfield.""Irradiation conditions Theirradiations wereperformed inthewaterreflector oftheASTRA-reactor atSeibersdorf (Austria).

Thisradiation facilityproducesmainlygammas.Thedoseratecorresponds toapproximately 7rad/hrwithareactorpowerof5M.Wattandanionization chamberisusedasdosimeter.

Inallcases,testsampleswereirradiated indemineralized wateratabout30C.Theabsorption ofwaterduringirradiation isbetween0.5and2.5percentforsampleswithdimensions 150x150x2mm3.Beforemeasuring theelectrical properties theunirradiated andirradiated samplesweredriedundervacuum(10-2torr)at40Cduring20hours.""Dielectric Strenth2)Allthenewepoxyresinsystems...

stillgive90percentoftheirinitialvalueat1x109rad.Surfaceresistivit 1)Thesurfaceresistivity oftheepoxyresinsstudiedisapproximately 1x1013ohmforhotcuredand1x1012ohmforthesystemcuredatroomtemperature.

2)Smallchangesarenotedupto1x109radforthefourstudiedsystems.

29Volumeresistivit 2)Thevolumeresistivity atroomtemperature ofunirradiated epoxyresinsisoftheorderof10<6ohmcm.3)~~~Practically nochangesarenotedat1x109radandroomtemperature.

~~~Dielectric constantanddissiationfactor3)'Thedielectric constantanddissipation factormeasuredatroomtemperature andat50Hzarerelatively insensitive toradiation overawiderangeofdosesformostofthesystemsstudied.Generalconclusions 4)'llresins,containing ahigharomaticcontentandcuredwithanaromaticamineoranhydride gavegoodradiation resistant materials."

RADIATION EFFECTSINORGANICMATERIALS A.Charlesby RoyalMilitaryCollegeofScienceShrivenham

-Swindon,WiltshireC.DuPuy,EditorNoordhoff-Leyton (1975)"~CdDuringirradiation thecurrentisapproximately proportional totheappliedfieldandvarieswiththeradiation intensity I,usuallyfollowing anIO8powerdependence.

Thisisdifficult toexplaininsimpleterms...

30Thepostradiation currentdecreases approximately as(t+a)-1(tistimeaftercessation ofradiation).

Thistimedependence islikewisedifficult toaccountforonanysimpletheory."HANDBOOKONEPOXYRESINSHenryLeeandKrisNevilleMcGraw-Hill BookCompanyRadiation Resistance, pp.6-42to6-44"Testsconducted todetermine theeffectsofthevarioustypesofirradiation indicate:

1.Thermalneutrons...2.Fastneutrons...3.Iftheenvironment mayreactwiththeirradiated sample,thedosageratebecomesimportant.

Forexample,electronradiation mayproducefreeradicalsatagreaterratethanoxygencandiffuseintosampletherebycausingcross-linkingreactions topredominate.

Inthecaseofgammaandpileirradiations, free-radical production issufficiently lowtoallowthediffusion ofoxygentoinfluence thedegradative process,causingshortening andinhibition ofcross-linking.

Becauseoftheinterdependency ofdosagerateandenviron-ment,agingstudiesinatmosphere underhighdosagetoobtainaccelerated datamaynotadequately definetheperformance underactualserviceconditions.

...Ingeneral,themoreheat-resistance theepoxycompound, themoreirradiation-resistant itwillbe.Withregardtochemicalresistance afterradiation, ithasbeenfoundthatthenumberofdecontaminations anepoxy-resincoatingcanwithstand withoutdegradation isnoteffectedbydosesbelow107rads.Abovethisdosagetheusefullifeisreducedtotwocycles.

31RADIATION EFFECTSDESIGNHANDBOOKSECTION3.ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS ANDCAPACITORS C.L.HanksandD.J.HammanRadiation EffectsInformation CenterBattelleMemorialInstitute July1971Thefollowgammadosesproduceincipient tomilddamagewiththematerials.

nearlyalwaysusable(fromFigure3,page9).MaterialsPhenolic, glasslaminatePhenolic, asbestosfilledPhenolic, unfilledEpoxy,aromatic-type curingagentPolyurethane Polyester, glassfilledOlyester, mineralfilledDiallylOhthalate, mineralfilledPolyester, unfilledMylarSilicone, glassfilledSilicone, mineralfilledSilicone, unfilledMelamine-formaldehyde Urea-formaldehyde Aniline-formaldehyde Polystyrene Acrylonitri le/butadiene/styrene (ABS)PolyimdePolyvinyl chloridePo1yehylenePolyvinyl formalPolyvinylidene chloridePolycarbonate Kel-FPolytrifluorochlorethylene Polyvinyl butralCellulose acetatePolymethyl methacrylate Polyamide Vinylchloride-acetate Teflon(TFE)Teflon(FEP)NaturalrubberStyrene-butadiene NeoprenerubberSiliconerubberPolypropylene Polyvinylidene fluoride(Kynar400)1.5x1071.5x1071x107'x1062x1061x1063x1061.2x1068x1057x1051x1061x1041x1051.2x1061.2'1061.2x1061x1062x1068x106Dose4x1091.5x1092x1061.2x1099x1089x1088x1079x1073x1053x1068x1088x1081x1087x1062x1066x1057x1051x1082x108 32Degradation oftheelectrical properties ofolethleneterehthalate'[at]==>'106to107rads,isinsignificant (p20).Polamidenionfilmchangesinbothphysicalandelectrical properties

...withthreshoddamageatadoseof8.6x105radsand25percentdamageat4.7x106rads(p21).Thepermanent degradation orchangeinelectrical properties

...[of]18d22.8d8.1188dfIff1<<lpractical significance (p22).Information concerning theeffectofradiation ontheelectrical properties f~lhIIIId<<dl...21.15111882I18nificantpermanent changesintheinsulating properties, volumeresistivity, orinsulation resistance oflessthanoneorderofmagnitude changewereobserved(p23).Changesintheelectrical properties ofolvinlidenefluorideKnar400includeddecreases ofbetweentwoandthreeorersomagnitude invoumeresistivity duringirradiation todosesupto2.1x107and6.6x107rads.PolimideKatonhasshownlittleornochangeineitherphysicaloreectricaproperties togammadoses(Co60)ofupto109rads.Table2,page27indicates thefollowing bulk,sheet,and/orfilmmaterials asunsatisfactory attheindicated radiation exposure:

MaterialAcetalresinAcrylic.plasticsAllycarbonate, castCellulose acetateCellulose butyrateCellulose propionate Chlorinated polyether Polycarbonate Polyfluoroethyleneproplylene, TeflonFEPPolymethyl methacrylate, castPolymethyl methacrylate, moldinggradeStyreneacryliccopolymer Polyvinyl

chloride, DOPplasticize Polyvinyl
chloride, rigidTotalElectronFluencerads3.8x1081.8x1091.3x1091.8x1091.3x1091.3x1099x1091.8x1091.1x1093.8x1081.3x1099x1081.1x1091.3x109 33Table6,page39indicated thefollowing epoxiesexhibitsatisfactory radiation tolerance attheindicated exposures:

EoxIdentification Bisphenol AEccobond182Epocast17BEpon828Maraset622-ENoyalakScotchcast 5Scotchcast 212Stycast1095Stycast2651MM12-007412-M420-A1125A/BCF-8793CF-8794Exosureradsamma8.8x1071x1088.8x1074.4x1061x1098.8x1071x1091x1091x1084.4x1061.8x1061x1091x1091.8x1069.4x1071x108DOEENERGYSearchSummarThetwonumbersatthebeginning ofeachentryare(1)theDOEaccession numberand(2)theitemnumberofthesearch.NOTE:ThedoseunitGyisaGray,whichequals100radsor100rem.Theequivalent ofGyinradshavebeeninserted[]inthetext.1298331,52 RADIATION EFFECTSONTHEDYNAMICMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OFEPOXYRESINSANDGRAPHITEFIBER/EPOXY COMPOSITES T.W.Wilson,IIINorthCarolinaStateUniversity, Raleigh1986Ph.D.Thesis"Themostnotabledeleterious propertychancewasadecreaseof30Cto40Cintheglasstransition temperature fortheepoxyresinsandNARMCO5208==>basedcomposites afteranabsorbeddoesof10,000Mrads.[1010rads]"

341298318,53 EFFECTSOFENERGETIC PROTONBOMBARDMENT ONPOLYMERIC MATERIALS:

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIESANDDEGRADATION MODELSD.R.Coulter,A.Gupta,M.V.Smith,R.E.ForesJetPropulsion Laboratory report,1986Nonumericdataavailable inabstract.

1289765,61 STUDIESONRADIATION RESISTANCE OFFIBERREINFORCED PLASTICCOMPOSITES FEATUREBYEASINESSOFMANUFACTURING.

1.DEGRADATION BEHAVIORUNDERELECTRONIRRADIATION ATROOMTEMPERATURE AkirUdagawa,MiyukiHagiwara, ShunichiKawanishi JapanAtomicEnergyResearchInst.,Tokyo,1986"...threshold dosewaslargerincaseofcarbonfiberreinforcement that~~~~lassfiberreinforcement.

Forexample,thethreshold dosewasabout10MGy109rads]incaseofglassfiber..."

1278011,66 ASSESSTHEIMPACTOFTHESTEEP-FRONT, SHORTDURATIONIMPULSEONELECTRICPOWERSYSTEMINSULATION:

PHASEI,FINALREPORTL.M.Burrage,etal.McGraw-Edison PowerSystemsDivision, Franksvilie,WI,1987Steep-front, short-duration

"...impulsewasfoundtobetheresultofseveralsourcesincluding bothlightingandnuclearelectromagnetic pulse...Thepowerinsulating systemsbelievedtobeatgreatestriskaretheporcelain/air structural insulation (lineinsulation) andthepaper/oil-

/enamelsystems(transformers)."

1265767,70 RADIATION-RESISTANT CHARACTERISTICS OFEPOXYRESINSToshioSaito,TadaoSeguchiRadiaIndustryCo.,Ltd.,Takaski,Gunma,Japan,1985"Fortheevaluation ofradiation resistivity underconditions oflowlevelirradiation intheatmospheric environment...to simulate18Gy/h[1800 35rads/h],12yearsand4.5Gy/h[450rads/h],50yearsofatmospheric deterio-ration....epoxyresinsofacidanhydride hardening agentshowedsuperiorqualitytothoseofamine-type hardening agent."1149383,125 PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OFCLASS1EPRESSURETRANSDUCERS SUBJECTTOENVIRONMENTAL STRESSESD.T.Furgal,C.M.CraftSandiaNationalLabs,Albuquerque, NM,1985"Anexperimental investigation intotheperformance ofClasslEelectronic pressuretransmitters...

Emphasiswasplacedondetermining theinstruments'ailure anddegradation modesinseparateandsimultaneous environmental exposures...

Thetransmitters testedprovedtobeexceptionally hardtoradiation effectsandthereappearedtobenosignificant synergistic effectbetweenradiation andtemperature.

Theobservedresponses ofthetransmit-tersoffersupportfortheposition...that electronic modulesmaybeagedtovaryingdegreesofadvancedlifebeforetesting."

1109705,152 RADIATION RESISTANCE OFINSULATION VARNISHYosukeMoritaetalJapanAtomicEnergyResearchInst.,Tokyo,Japan,1984"...polymer materials areusedunderthecondition oflowdoserateforalongtime,andthedeterioration ismainlycausedbyradiation oxidation, showadifferent behaviorfromthatbytheirradiation athighdoserate.Inthisstudy,theirradiation inpressurized oxygenatmosphere wascarriedout...evaluated mainlybytheelectrical properties andgelfraction...

Thespecimens wereenamelwiresandthinvarnishfilms.Co-60gammaraywasused,andthedoseratewas1Mrad/hinair;0.5Mrad/hin7kg/cmSG;and0.1Mrad/hin30kg/cmSGoxygen.Doserateeffectwashardlyobservedinpolyimide varnish,butinothervarnishes, theelectrical properties were==>remarkably loweredbytheirradiation inoxygen."

361107600,153 GETLESSONSLEARNEDIN THEENVIRONMENTAL QUALIFICATION OFCLASS1EEQUIPMENT ATTENNESSEE VALLEYAUTHORITY 1984Symposium onNuclearPowerSystemsR.N.Bell,T.AkosTennessee ValleyAuthority, Knoxville, TN"Thispaperdescribes someuniqueexperiences inthequalification testingofmainsteamisolation valvecontrolmanifoldassemblies, controlrelays,andmotorcontrolcenters."

1089001,160 MATERIALIRRADIATION TESTATCERNH.Schoenbacher EuropeanOrganization forNuclearResearch,

-Geneva,Switzerland, 1983"Itisshownthatproductscanbefoundonthemarketforoperation inaradiation environment uptodosesof10WGyto10YGy[unabletodetermine whatthe10Wor10Ynotationmeans],eventhoughtheywerenotespecially designedfornuclearapplication."

1045907,186 RADIATION RESISTANCE OFEPOXYRESINSANDTHEIRCOMPOSITES KatsumiSonoda,etal.Mitsubishi ElectricCorporation, Tokyo,Japan,1984Intheelectricequipment installed insidecontainment vesselsinnuclearpowerplants,manyepoxyresinshavebeenemployedasinsulating materials...

Epoxyresinsusedfortheexperiment were...(1)bisphenol Agroup,(2)novolakgroupforimprovedhumidityresistance, (3)triazinegroupforradiation, humidityandheatresistance...

LOCAsimulation

[was]...upto2MGy[2x108rads]ofCo-60at104Gy/h[106rads/h]withhightemperature steam...the electrical properties ofdielectric tangent,insulation breakdown voltage...were measured.

Thetriazinegroupepoxy/Nomax composite didnotshowswelling...demonstrated stableradiation resistance."

371019190,196 GETRADIATION TESTSONSELECTEDELECTRICAL INSULATION MATERIALS FORHIGH-POWER ANDHIGH-VOLTAGE APPLICATION G.Liptak,etal.EuropeanOrganization forNuclearResearch, Geneva,Switzerland, 1985"Thisreportpresentsacomprehensive setoftestresultsontheirradiation ofinsulating materials andsystemsusedforthewindingsofrotatingmachines, dry-typetransformers, andmagnetcoils.Thematerials were:Novolac,bisphenal-A, andcycloaliphatic typesofepoxy,phenolic, andacrylicresins....irradiate ina8MWpoolreactoruptointegrated dosesof108Gy[1010rads]...Fortapesandvarnished, thebreakdown voltagewasmeasured.

Theadhesionofcopperbarsgluedtogetherwithanepoxyresinwasexamined...

Thebreakdown voltagetestsshowthattheapplication ofmechanical stresstomostirradiated samplescausestheinsulation layertocrack,resulting inlowerdielectric strength.

Foranumberofmaterials, thecriticalproperties offlexuralstrengthandbreakdown voltageareabove50percentoftheinitialvalueatdosesbetween107and108Gy[109and1010rads]."958730,217 SYNERGYEFFECTINACCIDENTSIMULATION International Symposium onAginginTestsofSafetyEquipment forNuclearPowerPlants,Paris,France,1984C.Alba,etal.CEACentred'EtudesNucleaires deFontenay-aux-Roses, 92,France"Someequipments havetoworkafteraccidentinordertostopreactorrunningandblowoutwatercalories.

...ninepolymermaterials weresubjected tosimultaneous andsequential testinCESARcell...Twopolyamide-imide varnishes usedinmotorsandcoils;oneepoxydicresins,glassfibercharged(electrical insulating);

polyphenylene sulfide,glassfibercharged.TheRytonR4(electrical insulating);

threeelastomeric materials:

Hypalon,fireproofbybromineorbyaluminaEPDM(cablejackets);

VAMACwhichisapolyethylene methylpolymethacrylate copolymer; asiliconthermoset materialglassfibercharged(electrical insulating).

...sequential experiment ismoreseverethansimultaneous test,however,Hypalondoesnotfollowthislaw."

38370752,267 GAMMARADIATION EFFECTONPROPERTIES OFCOATINGSBASEDONDIGLYCIDYL ESTEROF1,1-BI-(HYDROXYMETHYL)

-CYCLOHEXENE-3 V.V.Lyashevich, V.P.Pimenova, E.V.Roganov'akokrasoch.

Mater.IkhPrimen(USSR)v3,1983"Behavior ofnewcoatingsisstudiedingammaradiation ofradioactive isotopeCo-60....doserangedwithin0.2-1MGy[0.2-1x108rads],doserate0.075MGy/h[7.5Mrads/h].Different radioresistance ofepoxidecoatingsisexplained bythedifference inthechemicalcomposition ofsolidifiers."

370193,269 AGEINGOFORGANICELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS DUETORADIATION.

PHYSICALPROPERTIES OFACYCLOALIPHATIC EPOXYRESINIRRADIATED UNDERVACUUMG.Spadaro,etal.PalermoUniversity, Italy,1984"Physical properties...have beeninvestigated...dielectric andtensile==>measurements...

Theresultsindicatethat,inthedoserangeinvestigated (0to1.5x106Gy[0to1.5x108rads]),themaineffectofgammaraysundervacuumistoincreasethedegreeofcrosslinking."

018178,408 GETRESISTANCE TOIONIZINGRADIATIONS OFMATERIALS INSTALLED ATCERNACCELERATORS H.Schoenbacher EuropeanOrganization forNuclearResearch, Geneva,Switzerland, 1982"...presents achoiceofmaterials andcomponents whichareusedatCERNandwhichareresistant toradiation aboveanintegraldoseof107to108Gy[1010rads]."EIENGINEERING MEETINGSSearchSummarAnumberofpertinent entriesinthisdatabaseareduplicates oftheDOEENERGY,andarenotrepeatedhere.

39ThenumbersattheheadofeachentryaretheEiaccession numberandtheitemnumberofthedatabasesearch.0319868,60 DETERMINATION OFRADIATION THRESHOLDS USINGTHERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSISC.P.Dulka,etal.GENuclearControl8Instrumentation ProductDesignCorporation, Wayne,PA,1984"...simple, rapidtechnique toobtainthresholds ofphenolicmoldedpartsusedinmotors,switchgear, relays,andotherequipment inbothconventional

==>andnuclear-powered generating stations.

...showed thatexposureto12x106radshadnosignificant effectoneitherelectrical ormechanical properties."

0319867,60 GETRADIATION AGINGOFINSULATING RESINS,ELECTRICAL EFFECTSD.S.Johnson,etal.GEInsulating Materials, Schenectady, NY,1984"...determine theeffectradiation aginghasontheelectrical propertyperformance ofanumberofmaterials...materials arecommercially available solventless epoxyandsolventless unsaturated polyester resins."0170152,95 RADIATION RESISTANCE OFSOMECOMMONINSULATING VARNISHES D.S.Johnson,etal.G.E.,Schenectady, NY,1983Noabstract.

400103772,107 ELECTRICAL ANDMECHANICAL PROPERTIES INEPOXYRESINAFTERGAMMA-RADIATION ANDLOCASIMULATION K.Yahagi,T.Amakawa,N.TadaWasedaUniversity, Tokyo,Japan,1982Noabstract.

COMPENDEX SearchSummarAnumberofpertinent entriesinthisdatabaseareduplicates oftheDOEENERGYandEIENGINEERING

MEETINGS, andarenotrepeatedhere.ThetwonumbersattheheadofeachentryaretheE.I.MonthlyAccountNumberandthedatabasesearchitemnumber.1809257,2 PROCEEDING OFTHE17THSYMPOSIUM ONELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS Institute ofElectrical Engineers ofJapan,Committee onElectrical Insulat-ingMaterials, Tokyo,Japan,1984.Individual papersarelistedinfile165[seeEIENGINEERING MEETINGSabove].1715130,28 RADIATION RESISTANCE OFEPOXYMOLDINGCOMPOUNDS H.Schoenbacher, B.Schreiber, R.StierliKunststoffe

-GermanPlastics"Arepresentative selection ofepoxymouldingcompounds wasirradiated inaresearchreactorwithintegrated dosesof5x106,1x107,and5x107Gy[5x108,1x109,and5x10~rads]...Withmostoftheproductsstudied,thebendingstrengthamountedtomorethan50percentofthestartingvaluewith5x107Gy[5x109rads]."

411555821,87 PULSERADIOLYSIS STUDIESONRADIATION RESISTANCE OFEPOXYRESINS.Tagawa,etal.University ofTokyo,ResearchCenterforNuclearScience5Technology, Tokai-mura,Japan,1985"Themechanisms ofradiation damageinepoxyresin,especially theprimaryprocesses, havebeenstudied..."

Nodatagiven.1482813,112and1390291,143AGEINGOFORGANICELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS DUETORADIATION

-II.PHYSICALPROPERTIES OFACYCLOALIPHATIC, EPOXYRESINIRRADIATED INMOISTURESATURATED AIRG.Spadaro,E.Calderaro,G.RizzoUniversity ofPalermo,IstitutodiIngegneria Chimica,Palermo,Italy,1984."Theresultssuggestthatatlowirradiation dosesthedegradation duetomoistureabsorption predominates, whereasathighdosesthemaineffectisanincreaseofthedegreeofcrosslinking duetoirradiation."

==>"Theresultsindicatethatinthedoserangeinvestigated (0to1.5x106Gy[1.5x108rads])themaineffect...is toincreasethedegreeofcrosslinking."

1443724,122 and1350827,150 IRRADIATION EFFECTONTHEMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OFCOMPOSITE ORGANICINSULATORS S.Egu'sa,etal.ArgonneNationalLaboratories, Materials Science5Technology

Division, Argonne,Ill.,1984"Fourkindsofcloth-filled organiccomposites(filler:

glassorcarbonfiber;matrix;epoxyorpolyimide resin)wereirradiated with2Mevelectrons atroomtemperature...

Following irradiation theYoung'smodulus...remains unchanged...up.

to15,000Mrad[1.5x1010rads].Shearmodulusandtheultimatestrength...begin todecreaseaftertheabsorbeddosereachesabout2000Mradforglass/epoxy composite and5000-10000 Mrad[0.5-1x1010rads]fortheothercomposites.

Theresultisascribedtothedecreaseinthecapacityofloadtransferfromthematrixtothefiberduetotheradiati'on induceddebonding attheinterface...radiation-induced decreaseinthebondingenergyattheinterface.."

1128902,205 MOTORSFORSAFETYACTUATORS INNUCLEARPOWERGENERATING STATIONSU.Filippini,A.MorettiNuovoPignone,Italy,1980Description ofthebuildingandtestingofamotor.0977784,238 MICALASTIC INSULATION SYSTEMINLOWTOMEDIUMRATESH.V.MOTORSFOROPERATION INEXTREMECONDITIONS WalterAmey,HansWernerRotterSiemens,Erlangen, Germany,1980"...increase dielectric

strength, highresistance tomoisture, nuclearradiation..."

ATTACHMENT 3TOAEP:NRC:0775AP Z~~ncrtQ~I'MOTO&IPS.IQ~w~RELIANCEELECTRIC0RelianceElectric24800TungstenRoadCleveland, Ohio44117216-266-7000 ApriI12,1989AmericanElectricPowerServiceCorp.P.O.Box16631Columbus, Ohio43216-6631 Attention:

Mr.J.R.Anderson

DearMr.Anderson:

EnclosedpleasefinddatatakenonyourWestinghouse 4KY,60Hz,3Phase,400HPmotor3S71.Thesedataareheatrunsandpolarization indexbeforeandafterirradiation.

AlsopleasenoticephotostakenofdamagedcrateasreceivedfromIsomedix.

Weinspected motorandbearingsandfoundnoapparentdamage.Crateisrepairedandmotorisreadytoship.Waitingforshippinginstructions.

Note:Motorshaftshowsevidencethatapipewrenchmayhavebeenusedtoturntherotor.ThiswasnotdonebyReliance.

Thankyou.ES/Jwenclosure EdSantavlcca LabManager

4$(4~~t-~()-,(,'~I(-=S.IRELIANCEELECTRIC024701EuclidAvenue,Cleveland, Ohio44117REPORTOFTESTForInduction MotorPurchasers DateofTestINDIANA8(MICHIGANELECTRICOrderNo.SerialNo.03009-040-8N 3S71Nameplate RatingRatedHP400ServiceFactor1.15RatodSpeedrImln3564PhaseFrequenoy Hz60Volts4000Amporos52TypoFramo509USConditions ofTestTemperature RiseTemperature Rise'0StatorRotorWlndlngsWlndlngsHoursRunLineVoltsLineAmperesCoolingAlr.cByRES.MothodByMethodByMethod3.5428052.525.050.0C2-13-89(1)3.0426052.724.050.9C4-05-89(2)Characteristics RatedSlip.PeroentNo-LoadLineCurront.amperosSecondary VoltsatStandstill Socondary AmperesperRingatRatedLoadResistance at25OC(betweenlines)ohms(1).777(2).77723~122.7N/AN/AN/AN/APrlmlN/ATorueandStartingCurrentHighPotential TestsBreak-Down TorqueLB.-FT.E~with~voltsappliedLocked-Rotor TorqueLB.-FT.~~with~voltsappllodStartingCurrentAmporos(lockedrotor)with~voltsappliedVoltsa-cforSocStatorRotorN/AEffIclencles andPowerFactorRatedLoadEfflolency.

Percent75PeroentLoad50PercentLoadRatedLoadPowerFaotor,Percent75PeroentLoad50PercentLoad96.2/96.2 Notess(1)BEFORE(2)AFTERIRRADIATION Datafromtestothisorduplicate) 79.9/80.0 motor.IndicatemethodassThermomotor Thermocouplo Reslstanoo EmbeddedDetectorApprovedbyIndicatetorqueunitsasN-morIb-ft04/06/89JIMPOKELSEKFileP00603Manager,NuclearEngineering

~~4'.wm~iw~~17O~L~55M.&L~~

"ass1,i&~~IlI&P0~vus/<~~@.+~cd'~

%~iw~mC/W,L.AD<<k-4/~z/soAdd~kh~~/F/F9 ip4REVISIONS REVISIONAREPORTNODATEMaY30,1989LaeORATORIES SCiENTifc SERViCESESVSTEMSGROUPREV.NO.DATEPAGEORPARAGRAPH AFFECTEDBYAPP'LDESCRIPTION OFCHANGESA5/30/89ii,X-4CorrecttpograhicalerrorA5/30/89I-25/3O/89I11gI12AJX12BIga-oWs5-3aost-testinspection observa-tionsincludeddedplotofinsulation resistance dataversustime C0]Oi"j T-KRATURESArR>i'C~/n/47~~/

grcResistance ReadingEnHe%.OhmsActualKeg.OhmsCorrected to40C15sec.30sec.45sec.60sec.1~<min.2m~n>>3mine4min.5mineDHSWrcgng,/-pop~g.7S~/~Ca'g Qsx-yoA.KgMrc/D84own.+c/g~/'od~

d8'j.7So8'w'd'mugI6min.9min.10min.~A-qua"~3rod,7M~d'n.I1.is~~ro~9~DWr&g~C7/WA/2&7r&M35.Tester'.t.:i~-PgAooroyed:

~""'i3+7~%~

PageNo.11TestReportNo.40053-02RevisionA4.0SUMMARY(Continued)

Thisreportcontainstwosections.

SectionIpresentsthedatarecordedduringtheReceiving/Visual Inspection, Radiation

Exposure, andPost-Test Inspection.

SectionIIpresentstheWyleLaboratories'est Procedure No.40053-01, RevisionB,usedtoperformthetestprogram.Thetestprogramwasperformed inthesequenceindicated inthepreviousparagraph andasspecified intheTestProcedure.

Duringtheirradiation period,thetestspecimenshowednoindication ofdegradation ordamage.Theinsulation resistance values,recordedbefore,during,andaftertheexposureperiod,showednoappreciable differenceinlevelssuchastoindicatedegradation.

Thetestspecimenistherefore considered tohavemettheacceptance criteriaspecified fortheradiation exposure.

5.0REFERENCES

5.1AmericanElectricPowerServiceCorporation PurchaseOrderNumber03010-040-8N datedMay12,1988.5.2S.35.4'tVyleLaboratories'uality Assurance ProgramManual,June1988.SVyleLaboratories'est Procedure No.40053-,01, RevisionB.10CFR50.49,"Environmental Qualification ofElectricEquipment Important toSafetyforNuclearPowerPlants,"U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission.

Regulatory Guide1.89,Revision1,June1984,"Environmental Qualification ofCertainElectricEquipment Important toSafetyforNuclearPowerPlants,"U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission.

5.6IEEE323-1974, "IEEEStandardforQualifying Class1EEquipment forNuclearPowerStations."

6.0 EQUIPMENT

DESCRIPTION The400Horsepower ACMotor,manufactured bywestinghouse Company,wasdetermined tohaveidentification information asfollows:400HP,3-phase,60Hertz4000VAC,52Amps,3564RPMModelABDPFrame509USServiceFactor1.15S¹70F70184Ser.3S-71WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Fecillty IttliEQNtrctaarErtrlronrnarrtal Otratlftaattart tTestReportREPORTNO.40053-02WYLEJOBNO.CUSTOMER03010-040-8N P.0.NO.PAGEiOF21March20,1989PAGEREPORTSPEClFiCATiON

<S)SeeReferences inPararaph5.0ofthisSummarvSectin1.0CUSTOMERAmericanElectricPowerServiceCorporation AEPSC1Riverside Plaza,Columbus, Ohio4321500Horsepower, 3-Phase,ACMotor3.0MANUFACTURER

4.0 SUMMARYThe400Horsepower

ACMotor,asdescribed inParagraph 6.0,wassubjected totheRadiation ExposureTestasspecified byAEPSC.Thetestspecimendescribed hereinwasprovidedby,andistypicalof,installations atIndianaMichiganPowerCompany.Thistestprogramwasperformed toverifytheabilityofthe.testspecimentomaintainintegrity duringradiation exposure.

Thetestreportwaspreparedinaccordance withthedocumentation requirements ofIEEE323-1974, "IEEEStandardforQualifying ClassIEEquipment forNuclearPowerStations."

allrpects.SUBSCRd~wmtobforethisdayof,19STATEoPALABAMAtAlabamaProfessional coUNTYoPM olsoNI'ngineerReg.No.7948Frederick N.Sittasonbeingdulysworn,deposesandsays:Theinformation contained inthisreportistheresultofcompleteandcarefully conducted tsandistothebestofhiskledtrueandcorrectInAPPROVEDBYwYLaa.a.lG.W.HihtF.R.JItrrrlaartatlteartoaattarttr l(trataltaoaa orarrrttrrttttorrlfaartorIxcrrrrttr, rrcttrrartc attaclatorcrtrtaarttrartaat arttaeaaraatattllg ttrarrl~'$aliLttlaaatrcaacprtradtrrtrtrtraport.PREPAREDBYR.T.WaNotaryPucinandfortheStateofAlabamaatlargeMyCommission expiresLABORATORIES SCIENTIFIC SERVICES&SYSTEMSGROUPHUNTSVILLE.

ALABAMA PageÃo.11-3TestReportiNo.40053-02TestProcedure No.40053-01PageNo.2RevisionA2.0TESTREQUIREltIEitiTS Acceptance CriteriaIThetestspecimenshalldemonstrate electrical intergrity duringtheradiation exposuretest.Leakagecurrenttoground,monitored before,during,and/orafterradiation

exposure, shallbeaddressed bythcCustomer.

3.03.1TESTPROGRAM'I Receiving/Visual Inspection Upondeliveryattheradiation testfacility, thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toaninspection inordertoverifysize,model,manul'acturer, andanyotherpertinent datawithrespecttotheequipment tobctested.Allobservations andrecordedinformation shallbeprintedonaTestSpecimenInspection Sheetforinclusion intothetestreport.3tRadiation ExposureThetestspecimenshallbeplacedinahotcellandsubjected toatotalintegrated doseof10E6radsgamma,airequivalent, atadoseratenottoexceed1.0E6rads/hour.

3.2.1Insulation Resistance TestPriortoinitiation oftheradiation exposuretest,thethree-phase motorleadsshallbeconnected togetherandattachedtoaDCinsulation resistance measurement testunit.Insulation resistance measurements shallbeconducted byapplying1000VDCfor1minutepriortothereadingoftheresistance betweenthemotorphases(connected together) andtheframe(ground).

Therecordedinsulation resistance measurements shallbeplottedversustimeandincludedinthetestreport.Theinsulation resistance ofthespecimenwindingstogroundshallbemonitored andrecordedpriortoinitiation oftheradiation exposureperiod.Theinsulation resistance ofthespecimenwindingsshallbemonitored" andrecorded, duringtheperiodofradiation

exposure, atapproximately everyfourhours.Uponcompletion oftheradiation
exposure, theinsulation resistance ofthespecimenwindingsshallbemonitored andrecordedandthetestunitde-energized.

3.3Post-Test Inspection Thetestspecimenshallbevisuallyinspected.

Thespecimenshallbedisassembled (i.e.,removalofinspection covers)totheextentnecessary toperformtheinspection.

Thecondition ofthespecimenshallberecorded.

Photographs shallbetakenofanynoticeable physicaldamagewhichmayoccur.WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.II-4TestReportNo.40053-02TestProcedure No.40053-01PageNo.3RevisionBQualityAssurance Alltestequipment andinstrumentation tobeutilizedintheperformance ofthistestprogramshallbecalibrated inaccordance with)VyleLaboratories QualityAssurance ProgramManual,whichconformstotheapplicable portionsofANSIN452,10CFR50AppendixB,andMilitarySpecification MIL-STD-45662A.

Standards utilizedintheperformance ofallcalibrations arcBtraceable totheNationalBureauofStandards.

3+5ReportAlettertestreportshallbeissued,describing thetestrequirements, procedures, andresults.Thereportshallbcpreparedinaccordance withIEKEStandard323-1974.

WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Faclllty PageND.II-ITestRePortNo.40053-02TESTPROCEDURE 4aP~RRISCIENTIPC 5EAYCESTVVTLeesdSYSTEMSEASOAATOAIES GAOOAA0BORl008,HuntSvill~,

AL55501TWX1910)9914885,Phonet20518518411TESTPROCEDURE NO.DATESJulY18,1988REVISIONA08-08-88REVISIONB03-20-89RADIATION EXPOSURETESTPROGRAMFORAiVESTINGHOUSE 400HPiAEIOTORFORAIiIERICAN ELECTRICPOPOVERSERVICE0APPROVEDRYPROJECTMANAGER'PPROVED BY~IQUALITYENGINEER:

i'~/PREPAREDBYPROJECTENGINEER:

O8Q-EIstREVISIONS FORM1054-1Rev.4/74REV.NO.DATE8/08/88PAGESAFFECTEDPae2BYAPP'L.DESCRIPTION OFCHANGESRevisemethodofmonitorin andspecimendegradation during'Qf>>~radiation exposure3/20/89Page3RTNIt,iriO~~Incoroorate revisiontoNilitarSpecification NIL-STD-45662 COPYRIGHT BYWYLELABORATORIES.

THERIGHTTOREPRODUCE, COPY,EXHIBIT,OROTHERWISE UTILIZEANYOFTHEMATERIALCONTAINED HEREINWITHOUTTHEEXPRESSPRIORPERMISSION OFWYLELABORATORIES ISPROHIBITED.

THEACCEPTANCE OFAPURCHASEORDERINCONNECTION WITH~HEMATERIALCONTAINED HEREINSHALLBEEQUIVALENT TOEXPRESSPRIORPERMISSION.

PageNoII-~TestReportiNo.40053-0'est Procedure iNo.40053-01PageNo.1SCOPEThisdocumenthasbeenpreparedbyWyleLaboratories 1'rtesting=ofaWestinghouse motor,asfurtheridentified inParagraph 1.3,lorusebyIndianaiVIichigan PowerCompany.PurposeThepurposeofthisdocumentistopresentthetestprocedure forsubjecting thespecimenelectricmotortoaradiation exposuretest.ThetestspecimenshallbeprovidedbytheCustomer, uponcompletion ofafunctional test,andshallbereturnedtotheCustomer, forpost-radiation exposurefunctional testing,uponcompletion ofthistestprogram.Applicable Qualification Standards, Specifications, andDocuments o10CFR50.49,"Environmental Qualification ofElectricEquipmcnt Important toSafetyforNuclearPowerPlants,"U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission.

oRegulatory Guide1.89,Revision1,Junc1984,"Environmental Qualification ofCertainElectricEquipment Important toSafetyforNuclearPowerPlants,"U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission.

oIEEE323-1974, "IEEEStandardforQualifying ClassIEEquipment forNuclearPowerStations."

oWyleLaboratories QualityAssurance ProgramManual,April,1987.Equipment Description Theequipment tobetestedshallbea400HP,3-phase,electricmotor,manufactured byWestinghouse.

Preliminary information ofthetestspccimcnisavailable asfollows:MotorWeight:RotorWeight:RatedVoltage:FullLoadAmps:LockedRotorAmps:Approximate MotorDimensions:

2450pounds500pounds4KV52Amps314Amps49"(L)X25"(W)X25"(H)TestSequenceThetestprogramshallbeperformed inthefollowing sequence:

oReceiving/Visual Inspection Radiation ExposurePost-Test Inspection WYLELABOAATOAIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.1-13TestReportNo.40053-02APPENDIXIVINSTRUilIENTATION EQUIPMENT SHEETWYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.I-14TestReportNo.40053-02DhTE:03/03/89TECRHICIhH:

S.SIHHONSINSTRUMENTATION EQUIPMENT SHEETJORHUHBER:40053-00CUSTOHEB:

d.E.P.S.C.

PhGEIOi1moose~<<XW><YvJ>TESThREh:'.i~~~>-03+/TYPETEST:BhD1.2.NO.INSTRUHEHT HhNUEhCTURER HODELlSZRIhLI1HEGHTETSTRGEHEBhLRhDIO1862023742HEGORHHETERHULTI-VOLT HG-251h2875HYLE$RhHGE1hCCURhCY1ChfDhTEChlDUE097892.5-2000KH 3XLOXKNDll/08/8805/05/89102977IK-200HEG OHHv-2X,ll/ll/8805/10/89Thisistocertifythattheaboveinstruments werecalibrated usingstate-of-the-art techniques withstandards

~hosecalibration istraceable totheNationalInstitute ofStandards andTechnology.

INSTBUHEHTdTIOH CHECKED4RECEIVEDBY,,FZ 7.06.0X"gp4.03,02.0CD'OItCIO~OIW0IJc)QUl4JII,Ol2l4I8CDPOTIME(HOURS)

PageNo.I-12BTestReportNo.40053-02RevisionATHISPAGEINTENTIONALLY LEFTBLANKWYLELABORATORIES Huntsvilte Facility

'IPageNo.I-11TestReportiVo.40053-02RevisionAAPPEilDIX'II DATASHEETANDDATAPLOTWYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.I-12TestReportNo.40053-02QATASHEETCUstomer~SpecimenPartNo.Spec.-OLPara.a.zS/NmlAGslTestTitle(Wout-ASEc.vtc~Ca~.*PhotoTestMed.SpecimenTemp.~Me4'rest'-tr-totml-WYLELASORATORIES JobNo.ReportNo.StartDate1%%Act<0c~Ww6IAlERACrlraMbr4VOLT~PREADtm1~LaSOCyVDC.L.OXLO'om5HAL'KCyOL/DC

'l.2.X.LOlMLQLOcyoQDc>S.oxLC}m6M(rdLOCOVDC&SOXLOLCOOMIOC-i~L~~~ace<,Ox.LQ~ooc>S.OX,(O~adlWLe'OOOL/D)S.OX.LQ~mZ.La.At~IZIIQJZAQLAPlo&

5WLW'LOQOVDCT5.0'4LQMOi/DC.')SaX.LQ~LCHOOl/D)5OXLC~~'l~L<(aOMDC.)K.OX.<Q'~SMLW10COOVDe)S.CX.1QGOOVDC.l.laLQ'OOVDC.,LxLCy'CyOa

@DC.>S.OX.La~Oj1OOL/07S.Ox,lOmNoticeofAnomalywyt~FormwHrLldA,Res.ApR'edTestedBttI'~Il-SheetNo.ICQApprovedoste:~d"<"~Date:ofIO>11 PageNo.1-9TestReportNo.40053-02COttPONENT IRRADIATION CERTIFICATION CUSTOttER tWYLELABSAIREQUIV.REQUIREDDOSE(tfRADS)RATENOTTOEXCEED(ttRADS/HR)

<1.0P,O.NO.4-4623-PSPECIlfENS:QTYPARTHO.SERIALHO.7or70184DESCRIPTIQN400HpMotorDATA:SOURCETYPE:COBALT-60 IGAHHADOSERATE(AIR):ttZH.0.58t(RADS/HR ttAX.N/At(RADS/HR TOTALEXPOSUREHOURS:174iSPECIMENROTATIOH:T'R(Q)(hYXFOURMAYN/ANONEN/ADATEQUT:3/8/89DATEIN:3/7/89TOTALDELIVERED DOSE(AIR):t(IN.10.01ttRADSt(AX.10.79NRADSDOSIttETRY:

DOSIttETER TYPE:~114034CALIBRATION DATE:11/21/88BATCHANTOLERANCE READOUTINSTRUMENT:

SERIALHO.0715493NBaLSpectzonic 1001CALIBRATIOHDATE:9/29/88COMMENTS:

SeeattachedreportATTACHttEHTS-'tORKSHEETS g/~DRAWINGSN/ANOTICEOFAHQHQLYNZAAUTHORIZED SIGNATURE:

)TITLE:GEN1&ALMANAGERDATE3/8/89 pagezoo,I-10TestReportiso.40053-02g)/1sfoI<cfrP-18IIISbdc4<Ra.c.IsIiP3$gIlP-1AAoforpr0du.cf'<rrieaPRODUCTFLOWDIAGRAMIR126 PageNo.I-7TestReportNo.40053-02ISCIMEOIXMarch9,1989WyleLabs7800GovenersDriveP.O.Box077777Huntsville, AL35807-7777 ATZN:MR.TODD%%TERS

DearMr.Walters,

Thislettersunmarizes theparameters pertinent totheirradiation ofone(1)electrical nator.Reference yourPurchaseOrdernumber4-4623-PdatedAugust8,1988.A.DescritionoftheIrradiated MaterialTheequipnent testedconsisted ofone(1)400Horse~,3-phase,electricgator,manufactured byWestinghouse.

(S/N70F70184)

B.ArranementsforGammaIrradiation Asperyourtestprocedure number40053-01datedJuly18,1988(Revision A08-08-88),

themotorwasinahotcellandsubjecttoatotalintegrated doseof10E6radsgama,airequivalent, adoseratelessthan1.0E6rads/hour.

C.Procedure forUniformGammaIrradiation Priortotheinitiation ofthemotorexposure, agamafielddoseratecheckwasperformed.

Thissimplywastoconfirmthatthedoserateauldnotexceed1.0Mradperhour.Thecardboard nrIdelwascheckedatthreeplans(front,backandmiddle)withfive(5)dosimeters oneachplantodetermine theaveragecenterpointdoserate.Themotorwasrotated180degreesthroughout itsexposure.

Therotationoccurredwhenthecenterpointdosereached50%oftherequiredmininIumdose.Thetotallengthoftimebe~rotationintervals iscalledahalfexposure.

D.Calculation oftheDoseIThedelivered dosetothemotorwascalculated bymultiplying thedoseISOlVIEDIX (NEVIJERSEY))INC.9APOLloORIVE.WHIPPANY.

NEWJERSEY07981~1201)887.2754 PageiIo.I-8TestReportiso.40053-021r-'SOIVIFDIXratebythetimeforeachhalfensureandaddingthemtogether.

Theminimumreporteddoseisthelowesttotalvaluefromanyofthethree(3)plansaccumulated franthetwohalfexposures.

The11aximumreporteddoseisthehighest.E.Dosime~Doimetrywasperformed usingHarwell4034Perspexdosimeters utilizing aBauschandLcmbModel1001spectrophotaneter andaTexasInstrument 59Calcu-..=.:=

latorasthereadoutinstrument.

TheBatchAWdosimeters werecalibrated traceable toarecognized standards laboratory withthelastcalibration datebeingNovember21,1988.Thespectrophotaneter used(S/N0715493N)waslastcalibrated byBaushandLcmbpersonnel onOctober29,1988usingstandards traceable toNBS.TheMeasuretaent tolerance forthisdosimetry systemisestimated tobe+8.0%.Medoseratevaluesstatedinthisreportwerecalculated bydividingmeasureddosebyexposuretime.Combining theestimated uncertainty ofthedosemeasurenent

(+8.0%)withthat ofthetimmeasurement

(+0.01%)yieldsanuncert~ty of+8.01%forratemeasurenenm.

Thetotaldosevaluesstatedinthisreportarecalculated bymulti-plyingmeasureddoseratesbyexposuretim.Ccmbining theestimated uncer-taintyofthedoseraterreasureaent

(+8.01%)withthatofthetimemeasure-ment(+0.09%)yieldsanuncertainty oZ+8.10%fortotaldosenaasuretrIents.

G.QualitAssurance Theprocessing ofthisrotorfollowedtheprocedures outlinedintheIsanedixInc.QualityAssurance ManualforReactorCanponent Processing, RevisionIdatedMay18,1988.Theprogramspecified in'.this.

manualisdesignedtocomplywiththequalityassurance requirenents of10-CFR-50, appendixBandthereporting requirements of10-CFR-21.

ALBI~L.DECARMGENIALIAGERORESTPACXAWSJMANAGERQUALITYASSURANCE ISOlVIEDIX (NEWJERSEY),INC.9APOLLODRIVE,WHIPPANY, NEWJERSEY07981~1201I882254 PageNo.I-5TestReportNo.40053-02APPENDIXIIIRRADIATION TESTREPORTWYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facllliy PageNo.I-6TestReportNo.40053-02THISPAGEINTENTIONALLY LEFTBLANKWYLELABORATORIES Huntavllle Facility PageNo.I-3TestReportNo.40053-02APPENDIXITESTSPECIblEN INSPECTION SHEETWYLELABORATORIES Huntsvilte Facility PageXo.I-aTpsISpECIMEiii INSPECTION TestReportNo.40053-OZCUSTOMEREPIEi-~TPicPouter,MZ.vIQQ~PA~RevisionACHECKASAPPROPRIATE DATE03"o1-89ITEM'O.DESCRIPTION, MANUF.JOBNO.4OOSESPECIFICATION WL'TPK>-OIav.I-IPART/MODEL NO.0~d~'0~~0~0db0I.OAEW<<(aHopE.4-00WcR-%PE.OoVASZA~PAETI144HOAeePr-~E.5ocIuMAx-.0+%54c..cMFFAcTR.Ioc.~Kdkceo@F'¹'1P74PI+WO.P-yP0i6~F4YL,GG.VE.R-~EvQAI~&2TIAAr~TCR.4-T3IS!4FT2CBCVTIVKTAIa.EHP~tuCE-'ICpa'tvRTMidstEAPR.TmITHM&TOC.HNIwNT4e-TuEEErT'Ie.wITii.HTEAPk.NOTES:SpecimenFailedSpecimenPassedNOAWrittenInspected ByWitnessSheetNo.ApprovedofDate:

PageNo.I-1TestReportNo.40053-02SECTIONIRECEIVING/VISUAL INSPECTION)

RADIATION EXPOSURE)

ANDPOST-TEST INSPECTION 1.0REQUIREbIENTSReceiving/Visual Inspection Thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toaninspection forthepurposeofidentification anddocumentation.

Theinspection shallbeperformed asspecified inParagraph 3.1,S'ectionII,ofthisreport.1.2Radiation ExposureThetestspecimenshallbesubjected totheRadiation ExposureTestasspecified inParagraph 3.2,SectionII,ofthisreport.Before,during,andaftertheirradiation period,thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toInsulation Resistance Testsasspecified inParagraph 3.2.1,SectionII,ofthisreport.1.3Post-Test Inspection Uponcompletion oftheradiation

exposure, thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toapost-test inspection.

Theinspection shallbeperformed asspecified inParagraph 3.3,SectionII,ofthisreport.2.0PROCEDURES Receiving/Visual Inspection Avisualinspection ofthetestspecimenwasconducted uponreceiptattheradiation facility.

Theinspection wasperformed inordertodocumentthemanufacturer andmodelnumberofthespecimentobetestedandanynoticeable damage.20Radiation ExposureThetestspecimenwasplacedinthehotcellatIsomedix, Inc.Facilityandsubjected toadoserateofapproximately 0.58X10rads/hour.

Atapointmidwaythroughtheradiation

exposure, thetestspecimenwasrotated180'oensurquniformexposuredistribution.

Thetestspecimenwassubjected toaminimumtotalintegrated doseof10.01X10radsgamma,airequivalent.

Uponcompletion ofirradiation, thetestspecimenwasremovedfromthehotcell.Insulation resistance measurements wereperformed onthetestspecimenbefore,during,andaftertheperiodofradiation exposure.

Thetestspecimenwaspositioned inthehotcellduringallinsulation resistance measurements.

Eachinsulation resistance measurement wasconducted byapplying1000VDCtothespecimenmotorphases(connected together) foroneminute.Insulation resistance valueswererecordeduponcompletion oftheoneminuteinterval.

WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.I-2TestReportNo.40053-02RevisionA202twPROCEDURES (Continued)

Radiation Exposure(Continued)

Theresistance readingswerebetweenthemotorphasesandtheframe(ground)foralltesting.Insulation resistance measurements performed duringirradiation wereconducted atintervals ofapproximately fourhourseach.Allmeasurements performed duringirradiation wereconducted at1000VDC.Additional insulation resistance measurements, performed attheTestEngineer's direction, wereasfollows:Theinitialinsulation resistance measurements (performed priortoirradiation) andthefinalinsulation resistance measurements (performed uponcompletion ofirradiation) wereconducted attheadditional testvoltageof500VDC.Theinsulation resistance measurements wereperformed atafiveminuteinterval, inadditiontotherequiredoneminutetimeframe.Theadditional insulation resistance information wasrecordedonaTestDataSheetforinclusion inthetestreport.~3Post-Test Inspection Uponcompletion oftheradiation

exposure, thetestspecimenwasvisuallyinspected.

Theinspection wasperformed withoutdisassembly ofthetestspecimen.

Thecondition ofthetestspecimenwasrecordedandcomparedtothecondition priortotheRadiation ExposureTest.3.0RESULTSThetestspecimenwassubjected tothetestofParagraph

2.0 andmettherequirements

ofParagraph 1.0.Thepost-test inspection indicated thattherewasnoobservable damageto,ordegradation of,thetestspecimenasaresultoftheradiation exposure.

Therewasnoevidenceofdiscoloration,

cracking, orflakingofthenon-metallic materials composing thetestspecimen.

Therewasnoevidenceoftestspecimendegradation asaresultoftheIrradiation Test.Thedatarecordedduringthetestprogramispresented inAppendices IthroughIVofthissectionasnotedbelow:AppendixIcontainstheTestSpecimenInspection Sheet.,AppendixIIcontainsthetestreportontheirradiation performed attheRadiation TestFacility.

AppendixIIIcontainsthe,DataSheetfortheinsulation resistance measurements andaplotofthedataversustime.AppendixIVcontainstheInstrumentation Equipment Sheetgenerated fortheinsulation resistance measurements.

WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.111TestReportNo.40053-02QUALITYASSURANCE Allworkperformed onthistestprogramwasdoneinaccordance withWyleLaboratories'uality, Assurance PoliciesandProcedures Manual,whichconformstotheapplicable portionsofANSIN45.2,10CFR50AppendixB,10CFR21,andMilitarySpecification MIL-STD-45662A.

Standards utilizedintheperformance ofallcalibrations aretraceable totheNationalInstitute ofStandards andTechnology.

8.0 TESTEQUIPMENT

ANDINSTRUMENTATION IAllinstrumentation, measuring, andtestequipment usedintheperformance ofthistestprogramwerecalibrated inaccordance withWyleLaboratories'uality Assurance Program,whichcomplieswiththerequirements ofMilitarySpecification MIL-STD-45662A.

Standards usedinperforming allcalibrations aretraceable totheNationalInstitute ofStandards andTechnology (NIST)byreportnumberanddate.Whennonationalstandards exist,thestandards aretraceable tointernational standards orthebasisforcalibration isotherwise documented.

WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility N~arnt~aoaattr>>ttonTestReport/REPORTNO.WYLErOBNO.40053CUSTOMER03010040P.O.NO.PAGEiOFMarch20,1989PAGEREPORTSPEClFlCATlON

($)SeeReferences inPararaph5.0ofthisSummaryection1.0CUSTOMERAmericanElectricPowerServiceCorporation AEPSCADDRESS1Riverside Plaza,Columbus, Ohio432150TESTSPEClMEN400Horsepower, 3-Phase,ACMotor3.0MANUFACTURER Westinghouse

4.0 SUMMARYThe400Horsepower

ACMotor,asdescribed inParagraph 6.0,wassubjected totheRadiation ExposureTestasspecified byAEPSC.Thetestspecimendescribed hereinwasprovidedby,andistypicalof,installations atIndianaMichiganPowerCompany.This-testprogramwasperformed toverifytheabilityofthetestspecimentomaintainintegrity duringradiation exposure.

Thetestreportwaspreparedinaccordance withthedocumentation requirements ofIEEE323-1974, "IEEEStandardforQualifying Class1EEquipment forNuclearPowerStations."

sTATEoFALABAMA'lalabamaProfessional coUNTYoFMAolsoNfEngineerReg.No.7948Frederick M.Sittasonbeingdulysworn,deposesandsays:TheInformation contained Inthisreportistheresultofcompleteandcarefully conductstsandistothebestofhiskledtrueandcorrectintallreQOg~~a'SUBSCRIEDandSwOmtOblOrethiadayofyyrteer>>sberenoaabretyforcan>>oreoranytaoisttopartonorfxopeny.rncturana eprc>>loroor>>ersrent>>t carnal>>aeeerrrtcfromyrtte'eo>>eet>>oeebytnrareport.PREPAREDBYR.T.WaAPPROVEDBYP.R.JsonfWYLECLA.G.W.HihtNotaryPucinandfortheStateofAlabamaatlargeMyCommission expires,19~+LABORATORIES SCIENTIFIC SERVICES5SYSTEMSGROUPHUNTSVILLE, ALABAMA PageiVo.iiTestReportNo.40053-02RevisionA4.0SUMMARY(Continued)

Thisreportcontainstwosections.

SectionIpresentsthedatarecordedduringtheReceiving/Visual Inspection, Radiation

Exposure, andPost-Test Inspection.

SectionIIpresentstheWyleLaboratories'est Procedure iVo.40053-01, RevisionB,usedtoperformthetestprogram.Thetestprogramwasperformed inthesequenceindicated inthepreviousparagraph andasspecified intheTestProcedure.

Duringtheirradiation period,thetestspecimenshowednoindication ofdegradation ordamage.Theinsulation resistance values,recordedbefore,during,andaftertheexposureperiod,showednoappreciable difference inlevelssuchastoindicatedegradation.

Thetestspecimenistherefore considered tohavemettheacceptance criteriaspecified fortheradiation exposure.

5.0REFERENCES

5.1AmericanElectricPowerServiceCorporation PurchaseOrderNumber03010-040-8N datedMay12,1988.De25.3WyleLaboratories'uality Assurance ProgramManual,June1988.WyleLaboratories'est Procedure No.40053-01, RevisionB.5.410CFR50.49,"Environmental Qualification ofElectricEquipment Important toSafetyforNuclearPowerPlants,"U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission.

5.5Regulatory Guide1.89,Revision1,June1984,"Environmental Qualification ofCertainElectricEquipment Important toSafetyforNuclearPowerPlants,"U.S.NuclearRegulatory Commission.

5.6IEEE323-1974, "IEEEStandardforQualifying ClasslEEquipment forNuclearPowerStations."

6.0 EQUIPMEiVT

DESCRIPTION The400Horsepower ACMotor,manufactured byWestinghouse Company,wasdetermined tohaveidentification information asfollows:400HP,3-phase,60Hertz4000VAC,52Amps,3564RPMModelABDPFrame509USServiceFactor1.15S470F70184Ser.3S-71WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility REVISIONS REVISION.

REPORTNODATEI~Y30,1989LASOAATOR1ES SclENTIFC SEAVCESESYSTEMSQRCUPREV.NO.DATEPAGEORPARAGRAPH AFFECTEDBYAPP'LDESCRIPTION OFCHANGES5/30/89RTI'7a'I-Correcttvpographical errorA5/30/89A5/30/89I-2I-ll,I-12AgI-12B,I-2s5-)aost-testinspection observa-tionsincludeddedplotofinsulation resistance dataversustime

~I PageNo.I-11TestReportNo.40053-02RevisionAAPPENDIXIIIDATASHEETANDDATAPLOTWYLELABORATORIES Huntsvilte Facility Page)1o.I-12TestReportÃo.40053-02QATASHEET~.Customer~SpecimenPartNo.Ž~~SpecPara.SINGSI-,C.)CPOW&Z.-ota,.AQE.c.utmCa~l"lt-~*PhotoTestMed.)c))pSpecimenTemp.Ž1~1~JobNo.ReportNo.StartDateg.co5=-OZ.o>-c)-B~WYLELABORATORlES TestTitle1Wsu~r)ew.)4~&EQ~E~~tCIAO)relmW)~E.~Ve))+Ac6REAC1~I~)wSooUDc,l.ox.iO'omSht<5OOVDCt.e)XiO'W<<iOOOVDC)S.OX,lQ~lCOOVDC)5.0X.'LOLEJZAO)AMbQ4QOOVDClw)w~e9~~K.OmlO~D)S.OX(Om~'l4a.Si~<<>eOOOVCC)S.OX.lQ"nSw)WloooVDC75'.0XlQmMt%O>iDc75eX.to~WlC)OOVo75x.le%lMlWlOGVDC.7S.OxtQ~SMlyjlOQbVD(-)50XtQA4=rGR>~c)>AmbwgOOVDCl.'ly.lQ'~SOC>VDClx,>C(OOQVDC'7'5.0glQAlaoaVot-75,O~lO~NoticeofAnomalyWyleFottt)WH6)4A.Rev.APR'84TestedB)e'~~SheetNo.1IApprovedOte:5L~"'~~~

Date:of10yH'I-RADIATION EXPOSURETESTPROGRAMONAIVESTINGHOUSE 400HPMOTORFORAMERICANELECTRICPOPOVERSERVICECORPORATION ForAmericanElectricPowerServiceCorporation 1Riverside PlazaColumbus, Ohio43215 7.06.0IAO(pOXS.Q4.03.02.0I,Ol2TIWE(HOURS)

PageNo.1-128TestReportNo.40053-02RevisionATHISPAGEINTENTIONALLY LEFTBLANKWYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.I-3TestReportiNo.40053-02APPENDIXITESTSPECIAIEN INSPECTION SHEETWYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility page~o.I-~TESTSPEClMENINSPECTIOt ITestReportLbo.40053-02CHECKASCUSTOMER+Et~Lt=cT~lc omar.MzvicE~pg~RevisionAAPPROPRIATE

>!>.aDATE0$-oa-8ITEM'O.DESCRIPTI0N.MANUF.JOBNO.4CaS'5SPECIFICATION lALTPG%-C'lE,v.PART/MODEL NO004r00I.O'AEVi<4HogQ4.OC)R-~POOVASZAMPSS+RPMa,x..A~a,'4c..CLAFFAcva.Lcc.~pKdAcope.H.OAeePi=ME.SoclUEEKP,PinWo.ANtP-zPVl6,&L66.E.4l&EJ2TtAATMR.4T315lgFT+MZCo<Ec.TtVE.TAX.TEHPEJZ.ACE-l~ONc=vv4-QTIMsm~'rFPfCTLTD&OrbC.NtelAl4A6IuBE.QE~T4R.WsTLMRTA<Mi&tTE.APQTNOTES:SpecimenFailedSpecimenPassedNOAWrittenQog/'nspected By'~~~WitnessSheetNo.ApprovedofIggr.Date:~'Date:

TestReportREPORTNO.VeLESOBNO.40>>3CUSTOMER03010-040-8N P.O.NO.PAGEiOF21PAGEREPORTMarch20,1989SPECIFICATION

<S)SeeReferences inPararah5.0ofthisLDCUSTOMERAmericanElectricPowerServiceCororationAEPSCIRiverside Plaza,Columbus, Ohio4321520TESTSPECIMEN400Horsepower, 3-Phase,ACMotor3.0MANUFACTURER Westinghouse 4'UMMARYThe400Horsepower ACMotor,asdescribed inParagraph 6.0,wassubjected tothcRadiation ExposureTestasspecified byAEPSC.Thctestspecimendescribed hereinwasprovidedby,andistypicalof,installations atIndianaMichiganPowerCompany.Thistestprogramwasperformed toverifytheabilityofthctestspecimentomaintainintegrity duringradiation exposure.

Thetestreportwaspreparedinaccordance withthedocumentation requircmcnts ofIEEE323-1974, "IEEEStandardforQualifying ClassIEEquipment forNuclearPowerStations."

STATSOSALABAhtAIAlabamaProfessionalEngineerErederick M.Sittason,bslnddulytwoln.dsooseeendssyL'heInlonnatlon contained Inth4noott4thensuttolcolno4te~ntLcsnhsly cond~ndIstothebestcdh4kbuesndconectln0SUSSCRIOtoonth4deyol.10~~InsndlcttheStet~olA4bsn4et4tgo..IS~<alaeesnaeaelennyIÃeeletnacsnelealloansÃlwpetany.naasnuacelcv~esaesna~esstnealrl~neanPREPAREDBYoS-Z~-aR.T.WaAPPROVEDBYF.R.JhnsonWYLEO.A.iLABGRAToRIEs scIENllFlc sERvlcEsstsYsTEMSGR0UPHUNTSVILLE, ALABAMAAEPSC/IHDIAHAiflCHIDAH P'jHERCO/CONHIICIEARPIhHTTHISOOCUNENTNEETSTHEQACERTIFICATION REQUIRENEHTS OFI,O,HO,OPS-PA'-ghl!

P,O.ITENSAUTHSIS,DATE~KrcPP.ANGERSONtSHEETtOFgL) egPageNo.I-1TestReportNo.40053-02SECTIONIRECEIVING/VISUAL INSPECTION, RADIATION

EXPOSURE, ANDPOST-TEST INSPECTION

1.0 REQUIREMEi

/TSReceiving/Visual Inspection Thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toaninspection forthepurposeofidentification anddocumentation.

Theinspection shallbeperformed asspecified inParagraph 3.1,SectionII,ofthisreport.1.2Radiation ExposureThetestspecimenshallbesubjected totheRadiation ExposureTestasspecified inParagraph 3.2,SectionII,ofthisreport.Before,during,andaftertheirradiation period,thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toInsulation Resistance Testsasspecified inParagraph 3.2.1,SectionII,ofthisreport.1.3Post-Test Inspection Uponcompletion oftheradiation

exposure, thetestspecimenshallbesubjected toapost-test inspection.

Theinspection shallbeperformed asspecified inParagraph 3.3,SectionII,ofthisreport.20PROCEDURES 2.1Receiving/Visual Inspection Avisualinspection ofthetestspecimenwasconducted uponreceiptattheradiation facility.

Theinspection wasperformed inordertodocumentthemanufacturer andmodelnumberofthespecimentobetestedandanynoticeable damage.Radiation ExposureThetestspecimenwasplacedinthehotcellatIsomedix, Inc.Facilityandsubjected toadoserateofapproximately 0.5SX10rads/hour.

Atapointmidwaythroughtheradiation

exposure, thetestspecimenwasrotated180'oensureuniformexposuredistribution.

Thetestspecimenwassubjected toaminimumtotalintegrated doseof10.01X10radsgamma,airequivalent.

Uponcompletion ofirradiation, thetestspecimenwasremovedfromthehotcell.Insulation resistance measurements wereperformed onthetestspecimenbefore,during,andaftertheperiodofradiation exposure.

Thetestspecimenwaspositioned inthehotcellduringallinsulation resistance measurements.

Eachinsulation resistance measurement wasconducted byapplying1000VDCtothespecimenmotorphases(connected together) foroneminute.Insulation resistance valueswererecordeduponcompletion oftheoneminuteinterval.

WYLELASORATORIES Huntsville Facility PageNo.I-2TestReportNo.40053-02RevisionA2.02.2PROCEDURES (Continued)

Radiation Exposure(Continued)

Theresistance readingswerebetweenthemotorphasesandtheframe(ground)foralltesting.Insulation resistance measurements performed duringirradiation wereconducted atintervals ofapproximately fourhourseach.Allmeasurements performed duringirradiation wereconducted at1000VDC.Additional insulation resistance measurements, performed attheTestEngineer's direction, wereasfollows:Theinitialinsulation resistance measurements (performed priortoirradiation) andthefinalinsulation resistance measurements (performed uponcompletion ofirradiation) wereconducted attheadditional testvoltageof500VDC.Theinsulation resistance measurements wereperformed atafiveminuteinterval, inadditiontotherequiredoneminutetimeframe.Theadditional insulation resistance information wasrecordedonaTestDataSheetforinclusion inthetestreport.2.3Post-Test Inspection Uponcompletion oftheradiation

exposure, thetestspecimenwasvisuallyinspected.

Theinspection wasperformed withoutdisassembly ofthetestspecimen.

Thecondition ofthetestspecimenwasrecordedandcomparedtothecondition priortotheRadiation ExposureTest.0:3.0RESULTSThetestspecimenwassubjected tothetestofParagraph

2.0 andmettherequirements

ofParagraph I.O.Thepost-test inspection indicated thattherewasnoobservable damageto,ordegradation of,thetestspecimenasaresultoftheradiation exposure.

Therewasnoevidenceofdiscoloration,

cracking, orflakingofthenon-metallic materials composing thetestspecimen.

Therewasnoevidenceoftestspecimendegradation asaresultoftheIrradiation Test.Thedatarecordedduringthetestprogramispresented inAppendices IthroughIVofthissectionasnotedbelow:AppendixIcontainstheTestSpecimenInspection Sheet.AppendixIIcontainsthetestreportontheirradiation performed attheRadiation TestFacility.

AppendixIIIcontainstheDataSheetfortheinsulation resistance measurements andaplotofthedataversustime.AppendixIVcontainstheInstrumentation Equipment Sheetgenerated fortheinsulation resistance measurements.

0WYLELABORATORIES Huntsville Facility 0+~tlJo~~~

I