ML18141A393

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NRR Perspectives on Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Calculations
ML18141A393
Person / Time
Issue date: 05/21/2018
From: Stephen Cumblidge
Piping and NDE Branch
To:
Rezai A, NRR-DMLR 415-1328
References
Download: ML18141A393 (8)


Text

NRR Perspectives on Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Calculations StephenCumblidge MaterialsEngineerNRR/DE/EPNB UnitedStatesNuclearRegulatoryCommission(U.S.NRC)

Tel:+13014152823 Email:stephen.cumblidge@nrc.gov Rockville,MD May212018

NRCUseofPFMCalculations TheNRChasbeenusingprobabilisticriskassessmentsto guideregulatorydecisionmakinginseveralareasfordecades TheNRChasusedtheprobabilisticfracturemechanics(PFM) codeFAVORtodevelopthealternatePressurizedThermal ShockRule(10CFR50.61a)

TheNRCiscooperativelydevelopingtheExtremelyLow ProbabilityofRupture(xLPR)Probabilisticfracturemechanics codetoevaluatetheleakbeforebreakmethodologyin systemswithactivePrimaryWaterStressCorrosionCracking TheNRCisopentoevaluatingandusingnewPFMcodesin thefuturetoassistinregulatorydecisionmaking,and recognizesthepowerfulinsightsprovidedbyPFM 2

BenefitsofPFMCalculations PFMCalculationscanprovide anoverviewoftheprobabilities ofcrackdepths,leaks,orfailure Onecandecideonaprobability ofaneventasopposedtothe binarycriteriaofa deterministiccalculation PFMandDeterministic Calculationscanbeeffective independentlyormaybe complementary

X or vs.

Deterministic PFM 3

ConfirmatoryCalculations WhentheNRCstaffperformsatechnicalreview,we checktheimportantcalculationsperformedinthe submittal TheNRChasexpertsinavarietyoffields,including PFM,toallowforthistypeofconfirmatorywork PFMcalculationspresentuniquedifficultiesfor performingconfirmatorycalculations 4

NovelPFMCodes Withoutaccesstothecodeorindependentreviewof thecodeitcanbeverychallengingtodetermineifthe PFMcalculationsareadequate 5

NRCReviewofaPFM Possiblemethodsforverifyingthecode

- HavingthecodedirectlyevaluatedbyNRCstaff (TopicalReport)

- Benchmarkingthecodeagainstacodewehavein house(xLPR,FAVOR)

- Benchmarkingthecodeagainstdeterministic calculations

- Independentpeerreviewbyabodywithno conflictofinterest 6

IssuesWithPreviousPFMCodes Unusualassumptions(e.g.extremelylow possibilityofacircumferentialflawinapiping weld)

PFMdidnotaccountfordegradation mechanismsseeninoperationalexperience Correctionfactorswithlittletonotechnical justification 7

PathForward TheNRCisdevelopingguidanceontheuseof PFMcalculationsinregulatorysubmittals Thisguidancewillhelptomakesubmittalsusing PFMcalculationsmorerobust,willallowfor moretimelyandpredictablereviews,andmake acceptanceofPFMsubmittalseasier 8