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{{#Wiki_filter:AEC DZo"BCTZON FOR PART.0 DOCKET MATZSILL TEMPORARY FOIWi CONTROL No l\n FX FROM: Rochester Gas 5 Electric.'orporation Rochester, N.Y.Keith W..Amish DATE OF DOC: DATE REC'D nZMO TO~."Mr.John P.O'eary CLASS<'PROP INFO 12-28-72 ORIG 1 signed INPUT 1-2-73 CC mo cYs REc'D&iiT AZC PDR SERT LOCAL PDR DOCiKT NO: 50-244 DESCRIPTION; Ltr trans the following:
{{#Wiki_filter:AEC DZo   "BCTZON FOR PART 0 DOCKET MATZSILL
ENCLOSURES:
                                                                .
REPORT-on Physics Measurements on Cycle III at the Ginna Station.....'1 cy encl rec'd)PLAhg~S.Ginna P'lant FOR ACTION INFORMATION DL 1-"73 BUTLEz(r,)
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50-244 DESCRIPTION;       Ltr trans   the following:             ENCLOSURES:       REPORT- on   Physics Measurements on Cycle   III at   the Ginna     Station.....'1 cy encl rec'd)
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==Subject:==
==Subject:==
Physics Measurements of Cycle III R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Unit No.1 Docket 50-244  
Physics Measurements of Cycle III R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Unit No.       1 Docket 50-244
 
==Dear Mr. 0,==
'Leary:
As required by the Ginna Unit No. 1 Technical Specifications, para-graph 6. 6.4, attached herewith is a description of the measured values and comparisons with design predictions and specifications for the designated Cycle III. There was generally good agreement between the measured and predicted values.
Very    t ly yours, eith W. Amish Attachment xc: Mr. J. P. O'Reilly IlpCKgpp Ups 0    r 4(g "i~Pl'    t.
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PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS CYCLE  III Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Unit No. 1 Docket 50-244 December 22, 1972
 
l REPORT OF PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS ON CYCLE              'III
                                                                                'T GXNNA STATION ABSTRACT:
This report is  a  description of the operating conditions or characteristics and a comparison  with design predictions      and    specifications,    as    required by Technical Specifications 6.6.Q.
The Ginna Nuclear  Station Cycle    III Physics      Testing Pxogram    was conducted      over the period of November 8, 1972 to December 2, 1972.              The  majority of measure-ments were made during the period        of  November    8,'972 to    November 15, 1972.
The period  of November 16, 1972      to  November 25,'1972 was        required to increase power from 75% to 100%    of  1266 K<t  at  a rate of    3% pex  day, 1.0    SM'1MARY OF FUEL LOADING AND      TESTING
                                                    'he Cycle IXI fuel loading pattern        was loaded as      designed duxing the refueling outage of October -        November,    1972. Figure  1      is the Cycle III loading  pattern,    as loaded.
There was generally good agreement between the measured and predicted II values. These values are presented        as    part of Section    3'f this      report.
The time  required to complete the entire test program              was 25 days.        This length of time    was due    to limiting power increases and performing the power  coefficient    measurement    by a powex    reduction. Maximum power increase rate  was 3%    per hour    until. 75% of    1266  Kft was    reached and    3%
per day from  75%  to  100%  of  1266  0&#xc3;t.      The power  coefficient      measure-ment requix'es a    fast rate of change, which        can only be achieved by power  reduction.
 
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2~0 PHYSICS TESTING PROGRAM The physics  testing program consisted of        measurements    made at zero power, (power was increased      to  3%  of  1266  hat for incore flux maps),
incore  flux maps at  25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%      of  1266  Mft, calibration of axial offset at    960  Mft,  and power    coefficient    measurement  at  1266 The measurements    made  at zero  power included:
: 1. Isothermal Temperature Coefficient
: 2. Differential  Boron Worth
: 3. Boron End Points
: 4. Control  Rod Bank  "C" and "D"    Differential    Worth The  condition .of the core during      power  escalation  was  verified  by reduction of Incore Flux    Map  data. The  calibration of the Axial Offset  was accomplished  by use  of Incore Flux    Maps and  Part Length Rods. The power  coefficient  measurement    was made by    reducing power after  1266 MNt was reached.
~
3~0 ZERO POWER PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS The  reactivity  computer, which provides an on-line solution of the point model neutron kinetics equations,          was used  for all core reactivity  measurements,    Power Range Channel N-41 was placed          in the trip mode  and  its'ignal    supplied to the reactivity computer.            The reactivity  computer was  verified    b'y comparing  its'esults      to a corresponding reactor period.
The combination    of the reactivity    measurements    from the  reactivity computer and changes made    in Control    Rod  Position, Temperature,      and Boron concentration produce the      reactivity coefficients.
 
3.1  ISOTHERMAL TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT The  Isothermal Temperature Coefficient        was measured    with  all rods out, Bank  "D" inserted,    and Banks "C" and    "D" inserted. The results are given in Table 3.1, 3~2  DIFFERENTIAL    BORON WORTH The Boron    Concentration  was  varied  as  Control  Rod Banks  "D" and "C" wex'e  inserted  and removed from  the core at zero power.        The change    in boron concentration was monitored by 20 minute samplin'g during these periods. The  results of these data are presented in Table 3.2.
3~3 'ORON    ENDPOINTS The boron endpoints were measured        with  all  x'ods out,  Bank "D"  inserted and Banks "C" and "D"      inserted. The'esulting boron endpoints        compared to predicted values are presented in Table 3. 3.
3.4  BANKS  "C"  AND  "D" DIFFERENTIAL WORTH The  differential worth of Control Rod        Banks "C" and "D" w'ere measured using their normal insertion sequence.          The  resulting curves are    shown on Figures 2 and 3.      The comparison    of  measured  to predicted values is given in Table 3.4.
3~5    ZERO POWER FLUX MAPS The proper    fuel loading, design    pow'er  distribution,    and hot channel factors were verified by Incore Flux        Maps  taken duxing zero power I
physics measurements.      The maps were taken      with three diffexent con-trol  rod configurations,    all  rods out, Control Rod Bank "D" inserted and  Control  Rod Banks  "C" and "D" inserted.        These maps showed good agreement between the measured and predicted power            in the  measured assemblies.
 
4.0  VERIFICATION OF    CORE CONDITION Flux  maps were  taken at 25%, 50%, 75%, and    100%  of  1266 MJ. These maps were reduced    and shown  to be acceptable    prior to  any increase  in If
    .power.
5~ 0  CALIBRATION OF AXIAL OFFSET The power  of the reactor  was  held at 960 K<t while three    flux maps were taken. The  Axial Offset of the core    was  varied by  means  of the part length rods and maps were'aken at positive, negative and zero values. Heat balances  were calculated and the detector currents recorded  ior each  Axial Offset. The Incore Flux    Maps were  reduced by the INCORE computer code providing the      Axial Offset of the core.
This information was then extrapolated to        full power  to provide the setting for the Axial Offset protective circuitry. Table          F 1  presents the setpoints generated    'for  the beginning of Core    III.
6 0  PO[iER COEFFXCIENCE The Power  coefficience could not    be measured    during the power increase due  to the resCriction on the rate of change.        These values  therefore, were measured using a power reduction      of  1  percent per minute.      The-reductions were stopped every 20 percent of reduction for calorimetric purposes. The  preliminary results are given in table 6.1.
 
TABLE    3.1
                    ~ TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS AT ZERO POWER          547 Measured Measured      cm/ F      Predicted      cm/ F    Boron    m All rods  out                            0.0                    + 1.3                1665 Bank "D"  inserted                    - 2.4                        + 0.3                1565 Banks  D  and  C inserted                '5 ~ 5                  =-  1.8              1408 TABLE  3.2 DIFFERENTIAL    BORON WORTH  AT HZP CB                ACB  P  Measured            Pred  ic ted
.DtC worth (ppm)
DtC worth (pcm)              265 ppm                114.7 (ppm/pcm)          116 (ppm/pcm)
TABLE  3.3 BORON ENDPOINTS AT HZP 5KASUREMENTS & PREDICTXONS BANK POSXTIONS              MEASURED              P RED IC TED            DIFF.      M-P ARO                            1675 ppm              1585 ppm                    .90 ppm D  inserted                    1573 ppm              1465 ppm                  108 ppm D & C  inserted                1410 ppm              1305 ppm                  105 ppm TABLE  3.4 S%1HARY AND COMPARISON OF MEASURED AND PREDICTED INTEGRAL CONTROL BANK WORTHS BANKS              BANK WORTH  PCM)                    TOTAL BANK WORTHS (CPCM)
INSERTED          PREDICTED      MEASURED              PRED ICTED        MEASURED 1030          920                    1030.            920 D  and C              1360        1390                    2390            2310
 
        .
TABLE 6.1 POWER COEFFICIENT VALUE          % OP    1266 M<
- 9.3  pcm/%            88.6%
- -12,3  pcm/%            69.1%
- 15.5  pcm/%
49.4%'0,9%
- 15.2  pcm/%
 
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TABLE  5.1 fb CALIBRATIOH AND SETPOihTS A<%LYSIS SHEET INCORE  'OWER      O/        I    I                                  d,T      RECORDER RECORDER  FLUX IiXDICAT EXCORE  AXIAL      LEVEL    FULL    TOP    BOT      V-TOP    V-BOT    gV      PENALTY  TOP        BOT DETECTOR OFFSET      (~ii )  POWER    (W~)  (P~)    (VOLTS)  (VOLTS)  (VOLTS) ( F)    (VOLTS)  (VOLTS)- (/)
CH-41      0%    1520      100  248    393    7.000      7.000                        4'      4;0          0 CH-41    +10%      1520  ~
100  267    374    7.536      6.662    +0.874                                +10 CH-41    -10%      1520      100  229    413. 6.464      7.356    -0.892                                -10 CH-41    +20%      1520      100  287    355    8.101      6.323    +1.778                                +20 CH-41    -20%  . 1520      100  209    432    5.899  . 7.695    -1.796    11.4                        -20 CH-42      0%    1520      100    273  412      7;000      7.000                  0-    4.0    4.0 CH-42    +10%      1520      100    293  392      7. 513    6.660    +0.853                                +10 CH-42    -10%      1520      100    252  433    6.462      7.357    -0.895                                -10 CH-42    +20%      1520      100,  314  372    8.053      6.320    +1.733    11.4                        +20 CH-42    -20%      1520      100    232  453      5.949      7.697    -1.748  . 11.4                        -20 CH-43      0%    1520      100  285  479      7.000      7. 000                        4.0    4.0 CH-43    +10%      1520      108  308  456      7.565      6.664  '0.901                                  +10 CH-43    -10%    1520      100  262  502  ~
6.435      7.336    >>0.901                                  -10 CH-43    +20%      1520      100  331  433      8.129      6.328    +1.801                                +20


==Dear Mr.0,==
0 ~4 TABLE 5.1 fb CALIBRATION AND SETPOINTS ANALYSIS SHEET INCORE  POWER   0/       I   I                                     hT      RECORDER RECORDER  FLUX EXCORE   AXIAL   LEVEL   PULL    TOP   BOT     V-TOP       V-BOT   QV      'ENALTY  TOP       BOT   IiXDICA'I DETECTOR OFFSET   (YiAT) POWER   (~~) (~~)   (VOLTS)     (VOLTS) (VOLTS)   ('F)   (VOLTS) (VOLTS) (%)
'Leary: As required by the Ginna Unit No.1 Technical Specifications, para-graph 6.6.4, attached herewith is a description of the measured values and comparisons with design predictions and specifications for the designated Cycle III.There was generally good agreement between the measured and predicted values.Very t ly yours, eith W.Amish Attachment xc: Mr.J.P.O'Reilly IlpCKgpp Ups 0 r 4(g"i~Pl't.Dpp~~CrtpII Jj g 6 r 7 H*II Regulatory:
CH-43   -20% . 1520     100   239 525     5.870       7.672   -1.802       11.4 CH-44       0%   1520     .100   272 418. 7.000       7.000
P>~>QY~PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS CYCLE III Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation R.E.Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Unit No.1 Docket 50-244 December 22, 1972 l
                                                          .                0         0     4.0     4.0         0 CH<<44   +10%   1520     100 294   397     7.566       6.648   +0.918           0                       +10 CH-44   -10%   1520     100 250   440     6.434       7.368  -0.934
REPORT OF PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS ON CYCLE'III'T GXNNA STATION ABSTRACT: This report is a description of the operating conditions or characteristics and a comparison with design predictions and specifications, as required by Technical Specifications 6.6.Q.The Ginna Nuclear Station Cycle III Physics Testing Pxogram was conducted over the period of November 8, 1972 to December 2, 1972.The majority of measure-ments were made during the period of November 8,'972 to November 15, 1972.The period of November 16, 1972 to November 25,'1972 was required to increase power from 75%to 100%of 1266 K<t at a rate of 3%pex day, 1.0 SM'1MARY OF FUEL LOADING AND TESTING'he Cycle IXI fuel loading pattern was loaded as designed duxing the refueling outage of October-November, 1972.Figure 1 is the Cycle III loading pattern, as loaded.There was generally good agreement between the measured and predicted II values.These values are presented as part of Section 3'f this report.The time required to complete the entire test program was 25 days.This length of time was due to limiting power increases and performing the power coefficient measurement by a powex reduction.
                                            ~
Maximum power increase rate was 3%per hour until.75%of per day from 75%to 100%of 1266 0&#xc3;t.The 1266 Kft was reached and 3%power coefficient measure-ment requix'es a fast rate of change, which can only be achieved by power reduction.
0                      -10 CH-44    +20%    1520    100  316   375     8.132       6.279  +1.853      11.4                        +20 CH-44    -20%    1520    100  228   462     5.868       7.737   -1.869       11.4                       -20}}
I f 2~0 PHYSICS TESTING PROGRAM The physics testing program consisted of measurements made at zero power, (power was increased to 3%of 1266 hat for incore flux maps), incore flux maps at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%of 1266 Mft, calibration of axial offset at 960 Mft, and power coefficient measurement at 1266 The measurements made at zero power included: 1.Isothermal Temperature Coefficient 2.Differential Boron Worth 3.Boron End Points 4.Control Rod Bank"C" and"D" Differential Worth The condition.of the core during power escalation was verified by reduction of Incore Flux Map data.The calibration of the Axial Offset was accomplished by use of Incore Flux Maps and Part Length Rods.The power coefficient measurement was made by reducing power after 1266 MNt was reached.~3~0 ZERO POWER PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS The reactivity computer, which provides an on-line solution of the point model neutron kinetics equations, was used for all core reactivity measurements, Power Range Channel N-41 was placed in the trip mode and its'ignal supplied to the reactivity computer.The reactivity computer was verified b'y comparing its'esults to a corresponding reactor period.The combination of the reactivity measurements from the reactivity computer and changes made in Control Rod Position, Temperature, and Boron concentration produce the reactivity coefficients. 3.1 ISOTHERMAL TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT The Isothermal Temperature Coefficient was measured with all rods out, Bank"D" inserted, and Banks"C" and"D" inserted.The results are given in Table 3.1, 3~2 DIFFERENTIAL BORON WORTH The Boron Concentration was varied as Control Rod Banks"D" and"C" wex'e inserted and removed from the core at zero power.The change in boron concentration was monitored by 20 minute samplin'g during these periods.The results of these data are presented in Table 3.2.3~3'ORON ENDPOINTS The boron endpoints were measured with all x'ods out, Bank"D" inserted and Banks"C" and"D" inserted.The'esulting boron endpoints compared to predicted values are presented in Table 3.3.3.4 BANKS"C" AND"D" DIFFERENTIAL WORTH The differential worth of Control Rod Banks"C" and"D" w'ere measured using their normal insertion sequence.The resulting curves are shown on Figures 2 and 3.The comparison of measured to predicted values is given in Table 3.4.3~5 ZERO POWER FLUX MAPS The proper fuel loading, design pow'er distribution, and hot channel factors were verified by Incore Flux Maps taken duxing zero power I physics measurements.
The maps were taken with three diffexent con-trol rod configurations, all rods out, Control Rod Bank"D" inserted and Control Rod Banks"C" and"D" inserted.These maps showed good agreement between the measured and predicted power in the measured assemblies. 4.0 VERIFICATION OF CORE CONDITION Flux maps were taken at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%of 1266 MJ.These maps were reduced and shown to be acceptable prior to any increase in If.power.5~0 CALIBRATION OF AXIAL OFFSET The power of the reactor was held at 960 K<t while three flux maps were taken.The Axial Offset of the core was varied by means of the part length rods and maps were'aken at positive, negative and zero values.Heat balances were calculated and the detector currents recorded ior each Axial Offset.The Incore Flux Maps were reduced by the INCORE computer code providing the Axial Offset of the core.This information was then extrapolated to full power to provide the setting for the Axial Offset protective circuitry.
Table F 1 presents the setpoints generated'for the beginning of Core III.6 0 PO[iER COEFFXCIENCE The Power coefficience could not be measured during the power increase due to the resCriction on the rate of change.These values therefore, were measured using a power reduction of 1 percent per minute.The-reductions were stopped every 20 percent of reduction for calorimetric purposes.The preliminary results are given in table 6.1.
TABLE 3.1~TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS AT ZERO POWER 547 All rods out Bank"D" inserted Banks D and C inserted Measured cm/F 0.0-2.4'5~5 Predicted cm/F+1.3+0.3=-1.8 Measured Boron m 1665 1565 1408 TABLE 3.2 DIFFERENTIAL BORON WORTH AT HZP.DtC worth (ppm)DtC worth (pcm)CB 265 ppm ACB P Measured 114.7 (ppm/pcm)Pred ic ted 116 (ppm/pcm)TABLE 3.3 BORON ENDPOINTS AT HZP 5KASUREMENTS
&PREDICTXONS BANK POSXTIONS ARO D inserted D&C inserted MEASURED 1675 ppm 1573 ppm 1410 ppm P RED IC TED 1585 ppm 1465 ppm 1305 ppm DIFF.M-P.90 ppm 108 ppm 105 ppm TABLE 3.4 S%1HARY AND COMPARISON OF MEASURED AND PREDICTED INTEGRAL CONTROL BANK WORTHS BANKS INSERTED BANK WORTH PCM)MEASURED PREDICTED TOTAL BANK WORTHS (CPCM)PRED ICTED MEASURED D and C 1030 1360 920 1390 1030.2390 920 2310
.TABLE 6.1 POWER COEFFICIENT VALUE-9.3 pcm/%--12,3 pcm/%-15.5 pcm/%-15.2 pcm/%%OP 1266 M<88.6%69.1%49.4%'0,9%
N L K'.Q Rg-3)y t80~l H G F E 0 t-O'I"I I 5 900 7 Qo Qo Qo Qo Qo (o.Cia.lo.-.ll Qo 1 0o Q HE-32 Region 4 (3.14 w/o)Region 5{3.3 v~/o)[g Region 3 (2.25 M/o)Q'egion 48 (2.9 w/o)~~~-Region 4A (3.22 vi/o)h Figure l Cycle III Core As Loaded 4 RGE CYCLE III STARTUP CONTROL BANK D DIFFERENTIAL 5 INTEGRAL WORTH HOT ZERO POWER Figur'e 2>>~4&#xb9;4&#xb9;~--~'00 4~~It 600 44~~-~I~-*I f5 lies QJ n00 200 4~~...$..4 tt.~4-~4~I-I 4-:-'~"-~<<,,/Q*~~&#xb9;'&#xb9;*4 V~~i-"'t&#xb9;I$~~\I I 4.~4~~I+J 44 0 00 I~80 120~~&#xb9;~~"~~160 200 220 Bank Position (steps withdraw(n) t PG"-C,CLE III STARTUP COf'fTROL BANK C DIf'f'f:flEflTIr'",L (c Ef",TEGRAL hOf<TH tlOT Zf:.f10 PO;"fER l igux'e 3 4-.lj".~jj 1400 I 4=jt 4 1200 jl V I'*~, I V.b I I I~b 12 1000 800 O 600--~4 4~, ('j*,~~I\\~=, I 4 4 4.~~j 44'I t~'~, II+P II-'gJ I I~~'I g 10~'~400 200 I I ,, j~j jj<<I I~*I~k I'~b I I 4 Vb~==-~)g I 4=[*H HI~I~=~-I I-~0~--I Ift 0 40 80 120 160 200 220 Bank Position (steps withdrawn) 0 TABLE 5.1 f b CALIBRATIOH AND SETPOihTS A<%LYSIS SHEET EXCORE DETECTOR INCORE'OWER AXIAL LEVEL OFFSET (~ii)O/FULL POWER I TOP (W~)I BOT (P~)V-TOP (VOLTS)V-BOT (VOLTS)gV (VOLTS)d,T PENALTY (F)RECORDER TOP (VOLTS)RECORDER BOT (VOLTS)-FLUX IiXDICAT (/)CH-41 CH-41 CH-41 CH-41 0%+10%-10%+20%1520 1520~1520 1520 100 100 100 100 248 267 229 287 393 374 413.355 7.000 7.536 6.464 8.101 7.000 6.662 7.356 6.323+0.874-0.892+1.778 4'4;0 0+10-10+20 CH-41-20%.1520 100 209 432 5.899.7.695-1.796 11.4-20 CH-42 0%1520 100 273 412 7;000 7.000 0-4.0 4.0 CH-42 CH-42 CH-42 CH-42-10%1520+20%1520-20%1520+10%1520 100 100 100, 100 293 252 314 232 392 433 372 453 7.513 6.462 8.053 5.949 6.660 7.357 6.320 7.697+0.853-0.895+1.733 11.4-1.748.11.4+10-10+20-20 CH-43 CH-43 CH-43 CH-43 0%1520-10%1520+20%1520+10%1520 100 108 100 100 285 308 262 331 479 456 502~433 7.000 7.565 6.435 8.129 7.000 6.664 7.336 6.328'0.901>>0.901+1.801 4.0 4.0+10-10+20 0~4 TABLE 5.1 f b CALIBRATION AND SETPOINTS ANALYSIS SHEET EXCORE DETECTOR INCORE POWER AXIAL LEVEL OFFSET (YiAT)0/PULL POWER I I TOP BOT (~~)(~~)V-TOP (VOLTS)V-BOT (VOLTS)QV (VOLTS)hT'ENALTY ('F)RECORDER TOP (VOLTS)RECORDER BOT (VOLTS)FLUX IiXDICA'I (%)CH-43-20%.1520 100 239 525 5.870 7.672-1.802 11.4 CH-44 0%1520.100 272 418.7.000.7.000 0 0 4.0 4.0 0 CH<<44+10%1520 100 294 397 7.566 6.648+0.918 0+10 CH-44 CH-44 CH-44-10%+20%-20%1520 1520 1520 100 100 100 250 440~6.434 316 375 8.132 228 462 5.868 7.368 6.279 7.737-0.934+1.853-1.869 0 11.4 11.4-10+20-20}}

Revision as of 01:15, 21 October 2019

Physics Measurements of Cycle III
ML18143A832
Person / Time
Site: Ginna Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 12/28/1972
From: Amish K
Rochester Gas & Electric Corp
To: O'Leary J
US Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)
References
Download: ML18143A832 (19)


Text

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+c.-'Zii1glll lllll'IlIll 5 .' 55455 ROCHESTER GAS AND ELECTRIC CORPORATION o S9 EAST AVENUE, ROCHESTER, N.Y. %68+ 14'649 KEITH W. AMISH TELEPHONE SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AREA CODE T51 546 2700 KLKCTRIC AND STEAM December 28, 1972 g}

~9 1gpg Mr. John P. O'eary, Director Directorate of Licensing U. S. Atomic Energy Commission 'v Washington, D. C. 20545

Subject:

Physics Measurements of Cycle III R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Unit No. 1 Docket 50-244

Dear Mr. 0,

'Leary:

As required by the Ginna Unit No. 1 Technical Specifications, para-graph 6. 6.4, attached herewith is a description of the measured values and comparisons with design predictions and specifications for the designated Cycle III. There was generally good agreement between the measured and predicted values.

Very t ly yours, eith W. Amish Attachment xc: Mr. J. P. O'Reilly IlpCKgpp Ups 0 r 4(g "i~Pl' t.

Dpp~~CrtpII Jj g 6

r 7 H

  • II

Regulatory: P>~> QY~

PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS CYCLE III Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation R. E. Ginna Nuclear Power Plant Unit No. 1 Docket 50-244 December 22, 1972

l REPORT OF PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS ON CYCLE 'III

'T GXNNA STATION ABSTRACT:

This report is a description of the operating conditions or characteristics and a comparison with design predictions and specifications, as required by Technical Specifications 6.6.Q.

The Ginna Nuclear Station Cycle III Physics Testing Pxogram was conducted over the period of November 8, 1972 to December 2, 1972. The majority of measure-ments were made during the period of November 8,'972 to November 15, 1972.

The period of November 16, 1972 to November 25,'1972 was required to increase power from 75% to 100% of 1266 K<t at a rate of 3% pex day, 1.0 SM'1MARY OF FUEL LOADING AND TESTING

'he Cycle IXI fuel loading pattern was loaded as designed duxing the refueling outage of October - November, 1972. Figure 1 is the Cycle III loading pattern, as loaded.

There was generally good agreement between the measured and predicted II values. These values are presented as part of Section 3'f this report.

The time required to complete the entire test program was 25 days. This length of time was due to limiting power increases and performing the power coefficient measurement by a powex reduction. Maximum power increase rate was 3% per hour until. 75% of 1266 Kft was reached and 3%

per day from 75% to 100% of 1266 0Ãt. The power coefficient measure-ment requix'es a fast rate of change, which can only be achieved by power reduction.

I f

2~0 PHYSICS TESTING PROGRAM The physics testing program consisted of measurements made at zero power, (power was increased to 3% of 1266 hat for incore flux maps),

incore flux maps at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of 1266 Mft, calibration of axial offset at 960 Mft, and power coefficient measurement at 1266 The measurements made at zero power included:

1. Isothermal Temperature Coefficient
2. Differential Boron Worth
3. Boron End Points
4. Control Rod Bank "C" and "D" Differential Worth The condition .of the core during power escalation was verified by reduction of Incore Flux Map data. The calibration of the Axial Offset was accomplished by use of Incore Flux Maps and Part Length Rods. The power coefficient measurement was made by reducing power after 1266 MNt was reached.

~

3~0 ZERO POWER PHYSICS MEASUREMENTS The reactivity computer, which provides an on-line solution of the point model neutron kinetics equations, was used for all core reactivity measurements, Power Range Channel N-41 was placed in the trip mode and its'ignal supplied to the reactivity computer. The reactivity computer was verified b'y comparing its'esults to a corresponding reactor period.

The combination of the reactivity measurements from the reactivity computer and changes made in Control Rod Position, Temperature, and Boron concentration produce the reactivity coefficients.

3.1 ISOTHERMAL TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT The Isothermal Temperature Coefficient was measured with all rods out, Bank "D" inserted, and Banks "C" and "D" inserted. The results are given in Table 3.1, 3~2 DIFFERENTIAL BORON WORTH The Boron Concentration was varied as Control Rod Banks "D" and "C" wex'e inserted and removed from the core at zero power. The change in boron concentration was monitored by 20 minute samplin'g during these periods. The results of these data are presented in Table 3.2.

3~3 'ORON ENDPOINTS The boron endpoints were measured with all x'ods out, Bank "D" inserted and Banks "C" and "D" inserted. The'esulting boron endpoints compared to predicted values are presented in Table 3. 3.

3.4 BANKS "C" AND "D" DIFFERENTIAL WORTH The differential worth of Control Rod Banks "C" and "D" w'ere measured using their normal insertion sequence. The resulting curves are shown on Figures 2 and 3. The comparison of measured to predicted values is given in Table 3.4.

3~5 ZERO POWER FLUX MAPS The proper fuel loading, design pow'er distribution, and hot channel factors were verified by Incore Flux Maps taken duxing zero power I

physics measurements. The maps were taken with three diffexent con-trol rod configurations, all rods out, Control Rod Bank "D" inserted and Control Rod Banks "C" and "D" inserted. These maps showed good agreement between the measured and predicted power in the measured assemblies.

4.0 VERIFICATION OF CORE CONDITION Flux maps were taken at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of 1266 MJ. These maps were reduced and shown to be acceptable prior to any increase in If

.power.

5~ 0 CALIBRATION OF AXIAL OFFSET The power of the reactor was held at 960 K<t while three flux maps were taken. The Axial Offset of the core was varied by means of the part length rods and maps were'aken at positive, negative and zero values. Heat balances were calculated and the detector currents recorded ior each Axial Offset. The Incore Flux Maps were reduced by the INCORE computer code providing the Axial Offset of the core.

This information was then extrapolated to full power to provide the setting for the Axial Offset protective circuitry. Table F 1 presents the setpoints generated 'for the beginning of Core III.

6 0 PO[iER COEFFXCIENCE The Power coefficience could not be measured during the power increase due to the resCriction on the rate of change. These values therefore, were measured using a power reduction of 1 percent per minute. The-reductions were stopped every 20 percent of reduction for calorimetric purposes. The preliminary results are given in table 6.1.

TABLE 3.1

~ TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS AT ZERO POWER 547 Measured Measured cm/ F Predicted cm/ F Boron m All rods out 0.0 + 1.3 1665 Bank "D" inserted - 2.4 + 0.3 1565 Banks D and C inserted '5 ~ 5 =- 1.8 1408 TABLE 3.2 DIFFERENTIAL BORON WORTH AT HZP CB ACB P Measured Pred ic ted

.DtC worth (ppm)

DtC worth (pcm) 265 ppm 114.7 (ppm/pcm) 116 (ppm/pcm)

TABLE 3.3 BORON ENDPOINTS AT HZP 5KASUREMENTS & PREDICTXONS BANK POSXTIONS MEASURED P RED IC TED DIFF. M-P ARO 1675 ppm 1585 ppm .90 ppm D inserted 1573 ppm 1465 ppm 108 ppm D & C inserted 1410 ppm 1305 ppm 105 ppm TABLE 3.4 S%1HARY AND COMPARISON OF MEASURED AND PREDICTED INTEGRAL CONTROL BANK WORTHS BANKS BANK WORTH PCM) TOTAL BANK WORTHS (CPCM)

INSERTED PREDICTED MEASURED PRED ICTED MEASURED 1030 920 1030. 920 D and C 1360 1390 2390 2310

.

TABLE 6.1 POWER COEFFICIENT VALUE  % OP 1266 M<

- 9.3 pcm/% 88.6%

- -12,3 pcm/% 69.1%

- 15.5 pcm/%

49.4%'0,9%

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TABLE 5.1 fb CALIBRATIOH AND SETPOihTS A<%LYSIS SHEET INCORE 'OWER O/ I I d,T RECORDER RECORDER FLUX IiXDICAT EXCORE AXIAL LEVEL FULL TOP BOT V-TOP V-BOT gV PENALTY TOP BOT DETECTOR OFFSET (~ii ) POWER (W~) (P~) (VOLTS) (VOLTS) (VOLTS) ( F) (VOLTS) (VOLTS)- (/)

CH-41 0% 1520 100 248 393 7.000 7.000 4' 4;0 0 CH-41 +10% 1520 ~

100 267 374 7.536 6.662 +0.874 +10 CH-41 -10% 1520 100 229 413. 6.464 7.356 -0.892 -10 CH-41 +20% 1520 100 287 355 8.101 6.323 +1.778 +20 CH-41 -20% . 1520 100 209 432 5.899 . 7.695 -1.796 11.4 -20 CH-42 0% 1520 100 273 412 7;000 7.000 0- 4.0 4.0 CH-42 +10% 1520 100 293 392 7. 513 6.660 +0.853 +10 CH-42 -10% 1520 100 252 433 6.462 7.357 -0.895 -10 CH-42 +20% 1520 100, 314 372 8.053 6.320 +1.733 11.4 +20 CH-42 -20% 1520 100 232 453 5.949 7.697 -1.748 . 11.4 -20 CH-43 0% 1520 100 285 479 7.000 7. 000 4.0 4.0 CH-43 +10% 1520 108 308 456 7.565 6.664 '0.901 +10 CH-43 -10% 1520 100 262 502 ~

6.435 7.336 >>0.901 -10 CH-43 +20% 1520 100 331 433 8.129 6.328 +1.801 +20

0 ~4 TABLE 5.1 fb CALIBRATION AND SETPOINTS ANALYSIS SHEET INCORE POWER 0/ I I hT RECORDER RECORDER FLUX EXCORE AXIAL LEVEL PULL TOP BOT V-TOP V-BOT QV 'ENALTY TOP BOT IiXDICA'I DETECTOR OFFSET (YiAT) POWER (~~) (~~) (VOLTS) (VOLTS) (VOLTS) ('F) (VOLTS) (VOLTS) (%)

CH-43 -20% . 1520 100 239 525 5.870 7.672 -1.802 11.4 CH-44 0% 1520 .100 272 418. 7.000 7.000

. 0 0 4.0 4.0 0 CH<<44 +10% 1520 100 294 397 7.566 6.648 +0.918 0 +10 CH-44 -10% 1520 100 250 440 6.434 7.368 -0.934

~

0 -10 CH-44 +20% 1520 100 316 375 8.132 6.279 +1.853 11.4 +20 CH-44 -20% 1520 100 228 462 5.868 7.737 -1.869 11.4 -20