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| {{Adams
| | #REDIRECT [[NRC 2013-0075, Response to Request for Additional Information from July 22, 2013, Regulatory Conference to Discuss Inspection Report 05000266-13-011 and 05000301-13-011, Preliminary Yellow Finding]] |
| | number = ML13211A056
| |
| | issue date = 07/29/2013
| |
| | title = Response to Request for Additional Information from July 22, 2013, Regulatory Conference to Discuss Inspection Report 05000266-13-011 and 05000301-13-011, Preliminary Yellow Finding
| |
| | author name = Meyer L
| |
| | author affiliation = NextEra Energy Point Beach, LLC
| |
| | addressee name =
| |
| | addressee affiliation = NRC/Document Control Desk, NRC/RGN-III
| |
| | docket = 05000266, 05000301
| |
| | license number = DPR-024, DPR-027
| |
| | contact person =
| |
| | case reference number = EA-13-125, NRC 2013-0075
| |
| | document type = Letter
| |
| | page count = 69
| |
| }}
| |
| See also: [[followed by::IR 05000266/2013011]]
| |
| | |
| =Text=
| |
| {{#Wiki_filter:July 29, 2013 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
| |
| Commission
| |
| ATTN: Document Control Desk 11555 Rockville
| |
| Pike Rockville, MD 20852 Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 Dockets 50-266 and 50-301 Renewed License Nos. DPR-24 and DPR-27 NEXT era POINT BEACH NRC 2013-0075
| |
| Response to Request for Additional
| |
| Information
| |
| from July 22, 2013, Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| to Discuss Inspection
| |
| Report 05000266/2013011
| |
| and 05000301/2013011, Preliminary
| |
| Yellow Finding References:
| |
| 1) U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
| |
| Commission, Point Beach Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2 NRC Integrated
| |
| Inspection
| |
| Report 05000266/2013011
| |
| and 05000301/2013011;
| |
| Preliminary
| |
| Yellow Finding, dated June 18, 2013. (ML 13169A212)
| |
| 2) Point Beach letter NRC 2013-0054, Response to Inspection
| |
| Report 05000266/2013011
| |
| and 05000301/2013011
| |
| Preliminary
| |
| Yellow Finding, dated June 28, 2013 (ML 13179A333)
| |
| 3) Point Beach letter NRC 2013-0069 , Supporting
| |
| Documentation
| |
| for July 22, 2013 Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| to Discuss Inspection
| |
| Report 050000266/2013011
| |
| and 05000301/2013011, Preliminary
| |
| Yellow Finding, dated July 15, 2013 (M13197A118)
| |
| On June 18, 2013, the Nuclear Regulatory
| |
| Commission (NRC) provided NextEra E nergy Point Beach, L L C (NextEra)
| |
| with the results of the Temporary
| |
| Instruction (TI) 2515-187, "Inspection
| |
| of Near-Term
| |
| Task Force Recommendation
| |
| 2.3 Flooding Walk Downs," conducted
| |
| at the Point Beach Nuclear Plant (PBNP) during the first quarter of 2013. The results of the Tl included a performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| related to the PBNP implementation
| |
| of certain procedures
| |
| intended to mitigate postulated
| |
| flooding events (Reference 1 ). The Reference
| |
| 1 letter further informed NextEra that NRC had preliminarily
| |
| determined
| |
| that the significance
| |
| of the identified
| |
| performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| was yellow. On June 28, 2013, Next E ra requested
| |
| a Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| to discuss the significance
| |
| determination (Reference
| |
| 2). On July 15, 2013, NextEra provided a summary of the updated wave run-up analysis and an explanation
| |
| of the results which clearly demonstrate
| |
| that the safety significance
| |
| of the performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| is very low (Reference
| |
| 3). NextEra Energy Point Beach, LLC, 6610 Nuclear Road, Two Rivers , WI 54241
| |
| Document Control Desk Page 2 The updated analysis and results were discussed
| |
| at the July 22, 2013, Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| during which NRC requested
| |
| additional
| |
| information.
| |
| The responses
| |
| to the additional
| |
| information
| |
| requests are contained
| |
| in the Enclosure
| |
| to this letter. NextEra maintains
| |
| that using the updated external flooding analysis and Probabilistic
| |
| Risk Assessment (PRA) models are the best available
| |
| information
| |
| to assess the safety significance
| |
| of the subject performance
| |
| deficiency.
| |
| As discussed
| |
| in the enclosure
| |
| to this letter, the results show that the Turbine Building is only impacted by postulated
| |
| flood frequencies
| |
| in the range of E-06/yr resulting
| |
| in a change in core damage frequency
| |
| of 1.E-08/yr.
| |
| Consequently, the safety significance
| |
| of the performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| is very low, with margin. This letter contains no new Regulatory
| |
| Commitments
| |
| and no revisions
| |
| to existing Regulatory
| |
| Commitments.
| |
| If you have any questions
| |
| or require additional
| |
| information, please contact Mr. Ron Seizert, Licensing
| |
| Supervisor
| |
| at (920)755-7500.
| |
| Very truly yours, Larry Meyer Site Vice President
| |
| NextEra Energy Point Beach, LLC Enclosure
| |
| cc: Administrator, Region Ill, USNRC Project Manager, Point Beach Nuclear Plant, USNRC Resident Inspector, Point Beach Nuclear Plant, USNRC Branch Chief, Plant Support, Division of Reactor Safety, Region Ill, USNRC
| |
| ENCLOSURE
| |
| NEXTERA ENERGY POINT BEACH, LLC POINT BEACH NUCLEAR PLANT RESPONSE TO REQUEST FOR ADDITIONAL
| |
| INFORMATION
| |
| UPDATED FLOODING ANALYSIS AND SIGNIFICANCE
| |
| DETERMINATION
| |
| Summary The external flooding analysis for Point Beach Nuclear Plant (PBNP) contained
| |
| in the station's
| |
| Individual
| |
| Plant Examination
| |
| of External Events (IPEEE) is dominated
| |
| by conservative
| |
| estimations
| |
| and assumptions.
| |
| The cumulative
| |
| effect of these conservative
| |
| assumptions
| |
| results in overestimating
| |
| the impact of external flooding events, including
| |
| wave run-up. NextEra developed
| |
| an updated storm surge/wave
| |
| run-up analysis utilizing
| |
| more recent and best-available
| |
| information
| |
| and modeling which provides a more reliable analytical
| |
| basis for assessing
| |
| the associated
| |
| safety significance
| |
| of the postulated
| |
| flooding event. The application
| |
| of this updated analysis shows that the identified
| |
| performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| is of very low safety significance, with margin. During the July 22, 2013 Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| to discuss the significance
| |
| determination
| |
| of the performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| as described
| |
| in Reference
| |
| 1, and the updated analysis and results that were provided in Reference
| |
| 3, the NRC requested
| |
| additional
| |
| information.
| |
| This Enclosure
| |
| contains the NRC requests and the NextEra responses.
| |
| Attachment
| |
| 2 is an updated safety significance
| |
| determination
| |
| evaluation.
| |
| The results show that the Turbine Building is only impacted by postulated
| |
| flood frequencies
| |
| in the range of E-06/yr resulting
| |
| in a change in core damage frequency (t1CDF) of 1.E-08/yr.
| |
| Consequently, the safety significance
| |
| of the performance
| |
| deficiency
| |
| is very low, with margin. Request 1: The Wave Run-Up Calculation
| |
| references
| |
| a draft FEMA document.
| |
| Is it appropriate
| |
| to use the draft FEMA document?
| |
| Response 1: The Draft FEMA (2012) Report was only used as a supporting
| |
| document and not for any of the run-up calculations.
| |
| However, the Draft FEMA (2012) Report has since been issued final. ENERCON has reviewed the final issued FEMA (2012) Report. There are no changes in that final report that impact the results or conclusions
| |
| of ENERCON's
| |
| total run-up calculation.
| |
| Request 2: Are the values in Point Beach Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) Table 2.5-1 average values or maximum values? Page 1 of 10
| |
| Response 2: The wave heights listed in Point Beach Nuclear Plant (PBNP) Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR) Table 2.5-1 are maximum deep water wave heights (not mean wave heights) for the " Full Year" and "Ice-Free
| |
| Period" for each recurrence
| |
| frequency
| |
| that is listed. The information
| |
| contained
| |
| in FSAR Table 2.5-1 is based on Sargent & Lundy report , "Maximum Deep Water Waves & Beach Run-up at Point Beach," dated January 14, 1967. The Sargent & Lundy report was prepared to support the preliminary
| |
| safety analysis for Point Beach and provided an evaluation
| |
| review of probable wave conditions
| |
| and wave run-up for recurrence
| |
| frequencies
| |
| up to 1 in 500 years. FSAR 2012 Section 2.5 Hydrology (Page 2.5-2) states: "The predicted
| |
| magnitude
| |
| of deep water wave heights is shown in Table 2.5-1." The Sargent & Lundy report, Section II, (page 4) states: " ... the following
| |
| maximum deep water waves are calculated:
| |
| ... " The list of calculated
| |
| values includes 23.5' as the maximum calculated
| |
| deep water wave occurring
| |
| once each 500 years. Request 3: Provide copy of the Bathymetry/topography
| |
| calculation
| |
| that defines site topography
| |
| in the updated analysis.
| |
| Response 3: ENERCON Calculation
| |
| FPL-076-CALC
| |
| -001, "Bathymetry
| |
| and Topography
| |
| Data Processing (DELFT3D Domain)," is included as Attachment
| |
| 1. Citations
| |
| in this document, i.e., "(NOAA, 1996)," refer to references
| |
| in that calculation. (The input data for the calculation
| |
| is not included in Attachment
| |
| 1 due to its volume.) Discussion:
| |
| The site topography
| |
| used in the analysis is the combination
| |
| of a June 2013 site survey and publicly available
| |
| National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA) and United States Geological
| |
| Survey (USGS) information. The best available
| |
| and most recent data were used directly for development
| |
| of the model. The purpose of the bathymetry
| |
| and topography
| |
| calculation (FPL-076-CALC-001)
| |
| is to convert the raw data into a format that can be imported into the DEL F T3D software.
| |
| A brief summary of each data source follows. 1 Lake Michigan Bathymetry
| |
| Bathymetric
| |
| data was obtained from the NOAA National Geophysical
| |
| Data Center (NGDC) website (NOAA, 1996) as an ASCII grid file. The data were published
| |
| in 1996 and are the best available
| |
| bathymetric
| |
| data for Lake Michigan.
| |
| 2 Site-Specific
| |
| Topography
| |
| From June 12-14, 2013, a survey team from AECOM, led by a Registered
| |
| Land Surveyor in the State of Wisconsin, performed
| |
| a topographic
| |
| survey at PBNP specifically
| |
| for this analysis (NEE, 2013a). The survey included the general area and specific features around the Circulating
| |
| Water Pump House (CWPH), bounding the land areas and features which would potentially
| |
| be affected by wave action from Lake Michigan and extending
| |
| into a bathymetric
| |
| survey of the lake by taking actual depth measurements
| |
| as far as safety would allow. This survey provided a much higher resolution (smaller grid size) for the immediate
| |
| site area than publicly available.
| |
| An image of the CAD drawing file is located on page 17 of 48 in the attached calculation.
| |
| Page2of10
| |
| 3 General Topography
| |
| The general topography
| |
| is included for completeness
| |
| of the model. The 1 /3-arc second ( -10 meter resolution)
| |
| National Elevation
| |
| Datasets (NEDs) were downloaded
| |
| from the USGS National Map website (USGS , 2011 ). The NEDs were published
| |
| in 2011 and are the best available
| |
| elevation
| |
| data. Request 4: Provide insights on acceptability
| |
| and validation
| |
| of DELFT3D software. Has NRC reviewed it or has another federal agency approved or used it? Response 4: DELFT3D has undergone
| |
| extensive
| |
| development
| |
| and is used worldwide.
| |
| DELFT3D is a suite of integrated
| |
| modules that simulate a host of processes: two-and three-dimensional
| |
| hydrodynamic
| |
| flows , sediment transport , waves , water quality, morphological
| |
| development , and ecology. The model was developed
| |
| over decades by Deltares, an independent
| |
| applied research institute
| |
| in the Netherlands.
| |
| Through development, it showed good agreement
| |
| against laboratory
| |
| data (e.g., Henrotte , 2008) and field measurements (e.g., Booij eta/., 1999; Elias, 1999; Luijendijk , 2001) and is now an open-source
| |
| software. Internationally, DELFT3D has been used for tsunami and storm surge analysis for power plants in the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, the Netherlands , and Canada (Lake Huron) by Rizzo Associates , Inc. The DELFT3D software has been internally
| |
| verified by ENERCON ENERCON maintains
| |
| a 10 CFR 50 Appendix B Quality Assurance
| |
| program for safety related nuclear projects.
| |
| The DELFT3D software has been internally
| |
| verified under this program. DELFT3D has been applied and validated
| |
| by governmental
| |
| agencies in the United States. * In their validations, the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) found " in general , DELFT30 has been shown to be robust and accurate in predicting
| |
| nearshore
| |
| wave heights and flows." NRL has performed
| |
| surf prediction, wave modeling, and circulation/flow
| |
| analyses across the country with DELFT3D (NRL , 2002; 2006; 2008; 2009). * DELFT3D has been selected to replace the Navy Standard Surf Model (NSSM) for official Navy use (Rogers/NRL
| |
| ; 2009). * The U. S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) hindcasted
| |
| a winter storm (i.e., modeled waves and currents)
| |
| along Long Island with DELFT3D (USACE , 2004). DELFT3D has been used in five site evaluations
| |
| submitted
| |
| to the NRC. * South Texas Project, Units 3 and 4 (Texas), for Combined License Application (COLA) and FSAR for breach and wave modeling Turkey Point (Florida), Units 6 and 7 , for COLA tsunami wave analysis Turkey Point (Florida), Units 3 and 4, for the post-Fukushima
| |
| flood hazard re-evaluation
| |
| Nine Mile Point (New York) for nearshore
| |
| wave heights and periods * Victoria County (Texas) Station Early Site Permit Application, for Cooling Basin Breach Analysis Page 3 of 10
| |
| Additionally, questions
| |
| were asked at the July 22, 2013 Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| about the conservatisms
| |
| that were included as DELFT3D model inputs. A summary of the most important
| |
| inputs and outputs of the wave setup and incident run-up calculation, which add conservatisms, are provided below. This information
| |
| is included to show that the DELFT3D model inputs were selected to obtain results that had the greatest impact at the site. * The deep-water
| |
| wave height (23.5 feet) was determined
| |
| from the maximum 500-year event in the PBNP FSAR (2012), Section 2.5, "Hydrology", which states " ... only waves of lesser height actually need to be considered
| |
| in the run up of the beach." Use of 23.5' deep-water
| |
| wave height is conservative
| |
| and leads to a higher wave run-up. * Multiple deep-water wave directions
| |
| were prescribed
| |
| to determine
| |
| the most critical value (120 °, with respect to north, 0 °). Only water levels from the critical wave direction
| |
| were used in subsequent
| |
| calculations.
| |
| * The maximum sustained
| |
| easterly wind, as determined
| |
| by the Sargent & Lundy Runup Report (1967) and UFSAR (PBNP, 2012) were used in DELFT3D. The inclusion
| |
| of wind in the DELFT3D wave setup calculations
| |
| is a conservative
| |
| approach, since wind setup had already been included in the starting still water levels (e.g., worst-case
| |
| Individual
| |
| Plant Examination
| |
| for External Events (IPEEE) scenario, 587 feet IGLD 1955). * Depths near the seaward edge of the discharge
| |
| flumes were increased (made deeper) up to three meters to produce larger waves (and, thus, higher water levels) near PBNP. * The Manning's
| |
| coefficient
| |
| for bottom roughness (n) was set at 0.02, which is the suggested
| |
| value from USACE (2012). That value corresponds
| |
| to a sandy lake bottom. Although most of Lake Michigan is covered with sand, this is still a conservative
| |
| approximation, since other bottom irregularities
| |
| would have a higher n value and corresponding
| |
| decreased
| |
| wave set-up. * The wind drag coefficient
| |
| (0.0028) was a suggested
| |
| value from "FEMA Great Lakes Coastal Guidelines, Appendix 0.3" and is conservative.
| |
| This makes the wave heights greater near PBNP. * Run-up did not account for infiltration
| |
| and was assumed to be uninterrupted
| |
| by rundown. No barrier effects or reduction
| |
| factors due to surface roughness
| |
| are considered
| |
| to interrupt
| |
| run-up. These assumptions
| |
| are conservative.
| |
| Based on the above conservatisms
| |
| and the use of best available
| |
| and most recent topography
| |
| and bathymetry, the external water levels calculated
| |
| at the Turbine Building are concluded
| |
| to be the highest levels for leakage analysis.
| |
| As previously
| |
| indicated, DELFT3D has been used by a number of federal agencies including
| |
| its use in submittals
| |
| to the NRC. Request 5: IPEEE Table 5.2.5-2 is titled, "Mean Lake Level Hazard Curve For Point Beach." Are the values in the table mean or maximum values? What is the result of using starting lake level values shifted to the 95 1 h percentile
| |
| level to assess the range of potential
| |
| water levels in the turbine building?
| |
| What is impact on statistical
| |
| uncertainty
| |
| around the results from the Point Beach deterministic
| |
| evaluation?
| |
| What is the trend in Lake Michigan level during the past 20 years? Page 4 of 10
| |
| Response 5: Table 5.2.5-2 of the IPEEE is entitled, "Mean Lake Level Hazard Curve for Point Beach." The basis of these data is the USAGE study (Revised Report on Great Lakes Open-Coast
| |
| Flood Levels) performed
| |
| in 1988. The study states that the listed levels are based on an analysis of the maximum instantaneous
| |
| levels recorded each year. Given this clarification, the "still water elevation" values in Table 3 of the safety significance
| |
| determination
| |
| provided in Attachment
| |
| 2 of NRC 2013-0069
| |
| are not actually mean lake levels, but represent
| |
| recorded data of maximum yearly lake levels. The lake level frequency
| |
| analysis in the IPEEE is based on the TAP A-45 report (NUREG/CR-4458). Both of these documents
| |
| used a statistical
| |
| approach to determine
| |
| the frequency
| |
| of flooding on Lake Michigan.
| |
| Re-calculating
| |
| the wave run-up with a deterministic
| |
| approach is consistent
| |
| with the previously
| |
| used approach.
| |
| Based on industry guidance for PRA (e.g., EPRI TR-1 05396, "PSA Applications
| |
| Guide"), estimate models and data should be used to accurately
| |
| reflect the plant. This guidance further defines best-estimate as the point estimate of a parameter
| |
| utilized in a computation
| |
| which is not biased by conservatism
| |
| or optimism.
| |
| Generally, the mean value of a parameter
| |
| is considered
| |
| to be the best estimate.
| |
| However, a sensitivity
| |
| case was performed
| |
| using a 95th percentile
| |
| curve to represent
| |
| the annual flood frequency, rather than the values in the IPEEE. The results of that sensitivity
| |
| case show that even using the 95th percentile
| |
| curve, the
| |
| is only 3E-08/yr.
| |
| The base
| |
| resulting
| |
| from using the IPEEE annual flood frequency
| |
| curve is 1 E-8/yr. These values are both of very low safety significance.
| |
| Next E ra has concluded
| |
| that the flood frequency
| |
| that impacts equipment
| |
| in the Turbine Building is in the range of E-06/yr. Additionally, questions
| |
| were asked at the July 22, 2013 Regulatory
| |
| Conference
| |
| related to the trend in Lake Michigan water level data during the last 20 years. A review of Lake Michigan water levels over the last two decades since the PBNP IPEEE actually shows that the level has been steadily lowering. Request 6 (Equipment-Specific
| |
| Questions):
| |
| Engineering
| |
| Evaluation, EC 279398 , documents
| |
| the flood elevations
| |
| at which equipment
| |
| that is credited in the Point Beach PRA is assumed to be lost. The measurements
| |
| of the most limiting subcomponents
| |
| were considered
| |
| accurate within Yz". The recorded values are rounded down to the next closest Yz". The following
| |
| are the equipment-specific
| |
| questions
| |
| and responses
| |
| with respect to the flood failure elevations. Request 6.1: 1 A-05 and 2A-05 ( 4.16 kV Vital Switchgear)
| |
| have wires that are routed to the contact stabs which dip below the elevation
| |
| of the stabs on the block. Therefore, these wires will be wetted at a lower flood elevation
| |
| than that stated in the engineering
| |
| evaluation. Why does the evaluation
| |
| use the height of the lowest stab instead of the wire bundle height? Page 5 of 10
| |
| Response 6.1 : This response is not limited to just those conductors
| |
| questioned
| |
| in the 4.16 kV Vital Switchgear. It includes other conductors
| |
| that are the subject of subsequent
| |
| questions. The photos contained
| |
| in EC 279398 which show the elevations
| |
| of electrical
| |
| equipment
| |
| subject to potential
| |
| submergence
| |
| depict several insulated
| |
| cables and internal wires that may be routed below the postulated
| |
| water elevation
| |
| stated in the engineering
| |
| evaluation.
| |
| As discussed
| |
| in greater detail below, these low voltage insulated
| |
| conductors
| |
| are not subject to electrical
| |
| failure due to a postulated
| |
| short duration immersion
| |
| in flood water. Previous industry experience
| |
| with insulation
| |
| failures due to immersion
| |
| in water has been noted when immersion
| |
| durations
| |
| are on the order of many years of continuous
| |
| or intermittent
| |
| immersion, and is more prevalent
| |
| in higher voltages than those carried by the conductors
| |
| in question.
| |
| As a result, the insulated
| |
| conductors
| |
| will not be impacted during the duration of a flooding event. Based upon inspection
| |
| of the photos contained
| |
| in EC 279398, all of the subject cables and internal wires are considered
| |
| low voltage conductors, typically
| |
| carrying 125VDC, 120VAC, or 480VAC. EPRI Report, "Plant Support Engineering:
| |
| Aging Management
| |
| Program Development
| |
| Guidance for AC and DC Low-Voltage
| |
| Power Cable Systems for Nuclear Plants ," contains guidance regarding
| |
| cable wetting or submergence.
| |
| Excerpts from Section 6 of this document, "Actions for Low-Voltage
| |
| Power Cables in Wet Environments," are provided below: 'The insulation
| |
| of low-voltage
| |
| power cable subjected
| |
| to long-term
| |
| wetting may deteriorate
| |
| over time. Insulated
| |
| Cable Engineers
| |
| Association
| |
| manufacturing
| |
| standards
| |
| required insulation
| |
| stability
| |
| testing to be performed
| |
| by manufacturers
| |
| to prove stability
| |
| of cable insulation
| |
| under wet conditions, so that no significant
| |
| deterioration
| |
| should occur for an extended period unless the conditions
| |
| of the soil or water are particularly
| |
| aggressive.
| |
| In /ow-voltage
| |
| cables, the thickness
| |
| of insulation
| |
| and jacketing
| |
| that are used is driven by mechanical
| |
| protection
| |
| capabilities
| |
| rather than by voltage withstand.
| |
| Therefore, the voltage stress in the insulation
| |
| is quite low by comparison
| |
| to that of medium-voltage
| |
| cable, and no electrically
| |
| driven failure mechanism
| |
| such as water treeing is expected to occur. Failures have occurred, possibly due to long-term
| |
| chemical deterioration
| |
| of jackets and insulations, but failures are more often due to installation
| |
| or post-installation
| |
| damage." The cables have their protective
| |
| jackets intact until entering the various boxes, and are routed in protective
| |
| metal conduits when low in the building structure.
| |
| The jacketing, conduits, and enclosures
| |
| prevent post-installation
| |
| damage to the wire insulation.
| |
| Similarly, the jacketing
| |
| on the cables protects the individual
| |
| conductor
| |
| insulation
| |
| from being damaged during installation
| |
| while pulling the cable thorough the conduits.
| |
| In the case of the cable bundle for the auxiliary
| |
| contact connection
| |
| block on the 4 kV breakers, the bundle is enclosed in a protective
| |
| braided metal sheath. This provides protection
| |
| while ensuring flexibility
| |
| of the bundle to accommodate
| |
| relative motion of the breaker components.
| |
| As noted in the EPRI Report guidance, the thickness
| |
| of the insulation
| |
| on low voltage conductors
| |
| is dictated by mechanical
| |
| protection
| |
| capabilities, not dielectric
| |
| requirements.
| |
| Therefore, even if some damage to the individual
| |
| conductor
| |
| insulation
| |
| is present, it is highly unlikely that it would lead to grounding
| |
| of the conductor
| |
| upon immersion
| |
| in water. Continuing
| |
| with the EPRI Report: "Rain and drain conditions
| |
| will not adversely
| |
| affect jacketed cables. Water takes a number of months to years to migrate into the jacket. Low-voltage
| |
| power cables are not susceptible
| |
| to Page6of10
| |
| water treeing because the voltage stresses in the insulation
| |
| are too low to induce the electrochemical/electromechanical
| |
| degradation
| |
| mechanisms
| |
| involved.
| |
| Other water-related
| |
| * degradation
| |
| mechanisms
| |
| may exist; however, manufacturers'
| |
| water stability
| |
| tests indicate that water-related
| |
| degradation
| |
| should not occur." PBNP operating
| |
| experience
| |
| supports the conclusions
| |
| in the EPRI Report. The only significant
| |
| cable failures due to water submergence
| |
| that have occurred at PBNP were associated
| |
| with medium voltage cables where the electrical
| |
| stresses are sufficient
| |
| to cause water treeing over an extended period of time. For example, a failure of an underground
| |
| cable from transformer
| |
| 1X-04 occurred in 2008 due to long term periodic wetting. This cable had been in service since original plant construction (more than 35 years). Prior to performing
| |
| improvements
| |
| to reduce and mitigate water intrusion
| |
| in electrical
| |
| manholes, numerous low voltage cables at PBNP had been exposed to numerous periods of water submergence, with no failures.
| |
| Internal wiring at PBNP is typically
| |
| type SIS switchboard
| |
| wire, which is rated for dry or wet environments.
| |
| Underwriters
| |
| Laboratories
| |
| Standard UL 44, "THERMOSET-INSULATED
| |
| WIRES AND CABLES," provides testing requirements
| |
| for this cable type, which includes a dielectric
| |
| withstand
| |
| test in water. Section 36.1 of UL 44 states: "The insulation
| |
| shall enable a finished wire or cable capable to withstand
| |
| for 60 s without breakdown
| |
| the application
| |
| of the test potential
| |
| indicated
| |
| in Table 36.1 under the following
| |
| conditions.
| |
| The wire or cable shall be immersed in tap water at room temperature
| |
| for not less than 6 h, following
| |
| which it shall be subjected
| |
| to the voltage test while still immersed.
| |
| The dielectric
| |
| voltage-withstand
| |
| test shall be conducted
| |
| before the insulation-resistance
| |
| test .... " The dielectric
| |
| test voltage for 600V type SIS wire is a minimum of 3,000V, which far exceeds the actual voltages in use. Although the wiring in the EC 278398 photos may be routed below the maximum postulated
| |
| flood elevation;
| |
| this wiring is rated for wet environments
| |
| and will not fail upon being submerged
| |
| during a flooding event. Therefore, the elevations
| |
| included in the subject engineering
| |
| evaluation (height of lowest exposed electrical
| |
| device) remain valid. There is no need to postulate
| |
| any increase in failure probability
| |
| of equipment
| |
| due to wetted insulated
| |
| conductors. Request 6.2: In the C-78 DC Power Transfer Control Panel there is at least one wire that drops from the lowest terminal block to the bottom of the panel (-6" above the floor), and will be wetted at a lower flood elevation
| |
| than that stated in the engineering
| |
| evaluation.
| |
| Why does the evaluation
| |
| use the height of the terminal block rather than the wire elevation?
| |
| Response 6.2: As discussed
| |
| in detail in the response to question 6.1, low voltage insulated
| |
| wires and cables such as those seen in the C-78 power transfer control panel are not subject to electrical
| |
| failure from direct immersion
| |
| in water for the periods of interest in a flooding event. Request 6.3: The local control panel (C-62) for P-35A, Electric Fire Pump, rests on a very low concrete base (-1" high). The flood vulnerability
| |
| of P-35A is discussed
| |
| in the evaluation;
| |
| however, C-62 is not. Are there components
| |
| in C-62 that are vulnerable
| |
| to wetting at low flood elevations?
| |
| Page 7 of 10
| |
| Response 6.3: As stated in the evaluation, the Electric Fire Pump was included in the engineering
| |
| evaluation "for completeness
| |
| of information," and was not the subject of any of the other three documents (PRA internal flooding notebook, IPEEE, or Flooding Vulnerability
| |
| Report). The higher elevation
| |
| of the vulnerable
| |
| components
| |
| in the control panel for the pump were known to the preparer and verifier of the engineering
| |
| evaluation
| |
| to be well above the elevation
| |
| of the pump motor windings.
| |
| As a result, discussion
| |
| of the control cabinet was inadvertently
| |
| omitted from the evaluation.
| |
| The vulnerable
| |
| components (i.e., un-insulated
| |
| exposed electrical
| |
| conductors)
| |
| are more than 31" above the 7' elevation
| |
| floor slab (19" above the 8' plant elevation).
| |
| This is bounded by the lower elevation
| |
| of the pump motor windings, which are listed as 12" above the 8' elevation
| |
| in the evaluation.
| |
| Request 6.4: In the photographs
| |
| that are included in the engineering
| |
| evaluation
| |
| of D-01 and D-02, 125V DC Distribution
| |
| Panels, the lowest cables dip below the 12.5" listed in the evaluation, and will be wetted at a lower flood elevation
| |
| than that stated in the evaluation.
| |
| Why does the evaluation
| |
| use a height of 12.5" rather than the wire elevation?
| |
| Response 6.4: As discussed
| |
| in detail in the response to question 6.1, low voltage insulated
| |
| wires and cables such as those seen in the D-01 and D-02 DC panels are not subject to electrical
| |
| failure from direct immersion
| |
| in water for the periods of interest in a flooding event. Request 6.5: In the photograph
| |
| that is included in the engineering
| |
| evaluation
| |
| of the junction box on K-38, Service Air Compressor, there are several wires running along the bottom of the box at -1 0.5'' above the floor level. Why does the evaluation
| |
| use a height of 12.5" rather than the wire elevation?
| |
| Response 6.5: As discussed
| |
| in detail in the response to question 6.1, low voltage insulated
| |
| wires and cables such as those seen in K-38 terminal box are not subject to electrical
| |
| failure from direct immersion
| |
| in water for the period of interest in a flooding event. The bottom location(s)
| |
| on the terminal strips are unused. The first (lowest) terminal strip used is located at 12W'. Request 6.6: In the photograph
| |
| that is included in the engineering
| |
| evaluation
| |
| of C-61, Control Panel for P-358 Diesel Fire Pump, there are cables -11" above the floor. The Pumphouse
| |
| floor is at the plant 7' elevation, not the 8' elevation.
| |
| Yet the evaluation
| |
| concludes
| |
| that a flood vulnerability
| |
| height of 16" should be used. How is this justified?
| |
| Page8of10
| |
| Response 6.6: The evaluation
| |
| did not consider insulated
| |
| conductors
| |
| to be vulnerable
| |
| to shorting or grounding
| |
| as a result of direct immersion
| |
| in water. This is why the elevation
| |
| of the lowest [bare] terminal lugs were used rather than the lowest wire in the various cabinets and enclosures.
| |
| The basis for this is discussed
| |
| in greater detail in the response to question 6.1. The 16" value stated in the summary spreadsheet
| |
| at the back of Engineering
| |
| Evaluation
| |
| 279398 is in error. As stated in the evaluation: " ... the lowest un-insulated
| |
| terminal strips in the DFP control panel (C-61 ), which are slightly more than 16" above the 7' floor. Therefore, a value of 16" should be used for flood risk assessments".
| |
| The intent of the evaluation
| |
| was that the vulnerable
| |
| elevation
| |
| is 16" above the 7' elevation, not the 8' elevation.
| |
| However, when this was transcribed
| |
| into the spreadsheet
| |
| summary at the end of the evaluation, an error occurred that indicated
| |
| the elevation
| |
| is ">16" above the 8' plant elevation.
| |
| The entries in the spreadsheet
| |
| summary were to all be referenced
| |
| to the 8' plant elevation, and the one foot correction
| |
| for this component
| |
| was not made. Additionally, the FSAR describes
| |
| the elevation
| |
| as 4.5" above the 8' plant elevation.
| |
| Further review of the photographs
| |
| confirmed
| |
| that the lowest vulnerable
| |
| component
| |
| in the cabinet is at least 16.5" above the 7' floor elevation.
| |
| Therefore, the entry in the spreadsheet
| |
| should have been 4.5" rather than ">16". The error has been documented
| |
| in the corrective
| |
| action program, and two independent
| |
| reviews were immediately
| |
| performed
| |
| to determine
| |
| the extent of condition. Both reviewers
| |
| concluded
| |
| that all other entries in the spreadsheet
| |
| for equipment
| |
| located in the Pumphouse
| |
| were correctly
| |
| adjusted for the difference
| |
| in floor elevations.
| |
| The engineering
| |
| evaluation
| |
| will be amended to correct this error via the corrective
| |
| action program. Additionally, the actual flood vulnerability
| |
| elevation
| |
| for C-62 is reflected
| |
| in the revised PRA model by including
| |
| the failure of P-35B, Diesel Fire Pump at a flood water elevation
| |
| range of 4" to <8". This correction
| |
| results in a revised .6.CDF of 1.E-08/yr
| |
| as compared to the .6.CDF of 7.E-09/yr determined
| |
| with the Diesel Fire Pump failure at a flood water elevation
| |
| range of 12.5" to <17". The Updated Point Beach External Flood Safety Significance
| |
| Determination
| |
| is included as Attachment
| |
| 2. This update did not materially
| |
| change the result of the safety significance
| |
| of the performance
| |
| deficiency, which remains very low. Request 6.7: The engineering
| |
| evaluation
| |
| describes
| |
| the D-63 and D-64 panels as having been modified to install insulating
| |
| end caps on the exposed bus bars to prevent them from being wetted from water up to 18" deep. However, no photographs
| |
| were included.
| |
| There are conduits entering these cabinets from the sides, suggesting
| |
| that there are wires or cables in the conduits that might be wetted at lower elevations.
| |
| Are these conduits sealed to prevent wetting of the wires or cables in them? Response 6. 7: As discussed
| |
| in greater detail in the response to question 6.1, insulated
| |
| internal wires and cables are not subject to failure due to direct immersion
| |
| from the postulated
| |
| flooding.
| |
| Therefore, although the wiring in the side entry conduits could be wetted, this would not cause electrical
| |
| failure. Page 9 of 10
| |
| The modification
| |
| that installed
| |
| the panels specifically
| |
| assessed the potential
| |
| for water intruding
| |
| into the cabinets and made provisions
| |
| to protect exposed electrical
| |
| conductors
| |
| that are below the potential
| |
| flood elevation. Sealing of the conduits and other penetrations
| |
| to prevent flood i ng impact was determined
| |
| to not be necessary.
| |
| Per CRN 261586 (ECN 15158) and 206911 (ECN 14483), field verification
| |
| showed the D-63 and D-64 main bus bar elevations
| |
| to be approximately
| |
| %'' below the centerline
| |
| of the P-38A and P-38B pump motor windings. A Raychem insulated
| |
| heat shrink end cap and heat shrink tubing were installed
| |
| on the bottom of each exposed bus bar. This provides protection
| |
| up to the P-38A and P-38B pump motor winding centerline
| |
| height. CRN 261586 states: "Raychem environmental
| |
| qualification
| |
| testing results included in EDR-5389, Rev. 0 and EDR-5336 , Rev. 5 , concluded
| |
| that the end caps and sleeve tubing (respectively)
| |
| used in this modification
| |
| are environmentally
| |
| qualified
| |
| for a LOCA accident environment
| |
| ... The test samples were also subject to 24 hours submergence
| |
| in tap water at room temperature , +I-25°C at least 12 inches below the water surface with a DC voltage applied of 500 volts for 1 minute. This test is similar to conditions
| |
| expected during a L OCA accident condition
| |
| in this application
| |
| ... The Raychem end cap and tubing sleeve will not be subjected
| |
| to a harsh environment
| |
| as described
| |
| by DG-G11 " Environmental
| |
| Qualification
| |
| Service Conditions
| |
| ': Therefore , the end cap and tubing sleeve are acceptable
| |
| for use in this installation." Request 6.8: A walkdown of the 1 and 2P-29 Turbine Driven Auxiliary
| |
| Feedwater
| |
| Pumps found that
| |
| there are junction boxes associated
| |
| with the 1-MS-2082 and 2-MS-2082 valves (trip and throttle valves) that are located -6" above the floor. These junction boxes do not appear to have been addressed
| |
| in the evaluation.
| |
| Please provide information
| |
| on the content of these boxes and the potential
| |
| consequences
| |
| of their being wetted. Response 6.8: These boxes were not specifically
| |
| addressed
| |
| because they were not included in the three documents
| |
| that were being reconciled , and because previous efforts had confirmed
| |
| that there are no exposed energized
| |
| electrical
| |
| components
| |
| w i thin the boxes. These boxes were verified to contain direct runs of insulated
| |
| wires, with no terminal blocks, splices, or other potent i ally exposed conductors.
| |
| As discussed
| |
| in detail in the response to question 6.1, low voltage insulated
| |
| wires are not subject to electrical
| |
| failure due to direct immersion
| |
| for the periods of time being considered
| |
| for flooding events. Attachments
| |
| Attachment
| |
| 1: FPL-076-CALC-001, " Bathymetry
| |
| and Topography
| |
| Data Processing (DELFT3D Domain" Attachment
| |
| 2: "Updated Point Beach E xternal Flood Safety Significance
| |
| Determination" Page 10 of 10
| |
| ATTACHMENT
| |
| 1 NEXTERA ENERGY POINT BEACH, LLC POINT BEACH NUCLEAR PLANT BATHYMETRY
| |
| AND TOPOGRAPHY
| |
| DATA PROCESSING (DELFT3D Domain) 48 Pages Follow
| |
| CALC. NO. O ENERCON CALCULATION
| |
| COVER SHEET FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| REV. 0 PAGE NO. 1 of 48 Title: Bathymetry
| |
| and Topography
| |
| Data Processing (DELFT3D Client: NextEra Energy (NEE) Domain) Project: FPLPB025 Item Cover Sheet Items Yes No 1 Does this calculation
| |
| contain any assumptions
| |
| that require confirmation?
| |
| X (If YES, identify the assumptions)
| |
| 2 Does this calculation
| |
| serve as an "Alternate
| |
| Calculation"? (If YES, identify the X design verified calculation
| |
| .) Design Verified Calculation
| |
| No. 3 Does this calculation
| |
| supersede
| |
| an existing calculation? (If YES, identify the X superseded
| |
| calculation.)
| |
| Superseded
| |
| Calculation
| |
| No. Scope of Revision:
| |
| Initial Issue Revision Impact on Results: Not Applicable
| |
| to Revision 0. Study Calculation
| |
| D Final Calculation
| |
| IZI Safety-Related
| |
| IZI Non-Safety
| |
| Related D (Print Name agd Sign) Originator:
| |
| Mandy Searle 'f Date: 7 /II I dO/_? Design Verifier:
| |
| Justin Pistininzi
| |
| Jud 1\ P.\.t 1 11 * * Date: 1/1 1 J JatS. Approver:
| |
| Paul Martinchich L --Date: "1 1 d lz(l l '0 / I
| |
| CALC. NO. CALCULA liON FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| [J E N E R C 0 N REV. 0 REVISION STATUS SHEET PAGE NO. 2of 48 CALCULATION
| |
| REVISION STATUS REVISION DATE DESCRIPTION
| |
| 0 July 11,2013 Initial Issue PAGE REVISION STATUS PAGE NO. REVISION PAGE NO. REVISION All pages 0 A(mendlx/Attachment
| |
| REVISION STATUS Attachment
| |
| NO. PAGE NO. REVISION NO. Attachment
| |
| NO. PAGE NO. REVISION NO. Attachment -A All Pages 0
| |
| CALC. NO. n E N E R C O N CALCULATION
| |
| FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| DESIGN VERIFICATION
| |
| PLAN REV. 0 AND SUMMARY SHEET PAGE NO. 3 of 48 Calculation
| |
| Design Verification
| |
| Plan: Apply CSP Number 3.01, Revision 6, Section 4.5.a, Design Review Method and to include at a minimum: 1. Review and verify the design inputs, references
| |
| and tables to ensure that the Calculation
| |
| Results, as they conform to the design methodology , are correct. (Print Name and Sign for Approval-mark "NIA" If not required)
| |
| Approver:
| |
| Paul Martinchich Date: -J} 1 I)_ {2:> Calculation
| |
| Design Verification
| |
| Summary: F After reviewing
| |
| this calculation
| |
| and all related documents
| |
| for Revision 0, I have come to the following
| |
| conclusions:
| |
| 1. The methodology, design inputs and approach are appropriate
| |
| for the derivation
| |
| of all calculated
| |
| results. 2. The results of the Calculation
| |
| are reasonable
| |
| based on verified input values. 3. The report text and general flow of the document is clear and concise. Based on the above summary, the calculation
| |
| is determined
| |
| to be acceptable. (Print Name and Sign) Design Verifier:
| |
| Justin Pistininzi
| |
| :r-wt>" D. r\{
| |
| : {!& ;(ffJf Date: 7 j II J :1 o/3, Others: N/A // I
| |
| CALC. NO. IO ENERCON CALCULATION
| |
| FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| DESIGN VERIFICATION
| |
| REV. 0 CHECKLIST
| |
| PAGE NO. 4 of 48 Item Cover Sheet Items Yes No N/A 1 Design Inputs -Were the design inputs correctly
| |
| selected, referenced
| |
| X (latest revision), consistent
| |
| with the design basis and incorporated
| |
| in the calculation?
| |
| 2 Assumptions -Were the assumptions
| |
| reasonable
| |
| and adequately
| |
| X described, justified
| |
| and/or verified , and documented?
| |
| 3 Quality Assurance
| |
| -Were the appropriate
| |
| QA classification
| |
| and X requirements
| |
| assigned to the calculation?
| |
| 4 Codes, Standard and Regulatory
| |
| Requirements -Were the applicable
| |
| X codes, standards
| |
| and regulatory
| |
| requirements, Including
| |
| Issue and addenda, properly identified
| |
| and their requirements
| |
| satisfied?
| |
| 5 Construction
| |
| and Operating
| |
| Experience-
| |
| Has applicable
| |
| construction
| |
| X and operating
| |
| experience
| |
| been considered?
| |
| 6 Interfaces-
| |
| Have the design interface
| |
| requirements
| |
| been satisfied, X including
| |
| interactions
| |
| with other calculations?
| |
| 7 Methods -Was the calculation
| |
| methodology
| |
| appropriate
| |
| and properly X applied to satisfy the calculation
| |
| objective?
| |
| 8 Design Outputs-Was the conclusion
| |
| of the calculation
| |
| clearly stated, X did it correspond
| |
| directly with the objectives
| |
| and are the results reasonable
| |
| compared to the inputs? 9 Radiation
| |
| Exposure-Has the calculation
| |
| properly considered
| |
| X radiation
| |
| exposure to the public and plant personnel?
| |
| 10 Acceptance
| |
| Criteria -Are the acceptance
| |
| criteria incorporated
| |
| in the X calculation
| |
| sufficient
| |
| to allow verification
| |
| that the design requirements
| |
| have been satisfactorily
| |
| accomplished?
| |
| 11 Computer Software -Is a computer program or software used, and if X so , are the requirements
| |
| of CSP 3.02 met? COMMENTS: (Print Name and Sign) Design Verifier:
| |
| Justin Pistininzl
| |
| :lw/:..*'"
| |
| Date: 1 J 11 h_ 0 1 "? ,. Others: N/A
| |
| CALC. NO. E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-00
| |
| 1 CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 5 of48 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .........................................................................................................................................
| |
| 5 1. PURPOSE AND SCOPE .................................................................................................................................
| |
| 7 2. SUMMARY OF RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS
| |
| .........................................................................................
| |
| 7 3. REFERENCES
| |
| ........................
| |
| ........................................................................................................................
| |
| 7 4. ASSUMPTIONS
| |
| ...............................................................................................................................................
| |
| 9 5. DESIGN INPUTS .............................................................................................................................................
| |
| 9 6. METHODOLOGY
| |
| ............................................................................................................................................
| |
| 9 7. CALCULATIONS
| |
| .................................................................
| |
| ........................
| |
| ..................................................
| |
| 18 LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF TOPOGRAPHIC
| |
| AND BATHYMETRIC
| |
| DATA USED AS INPUT .........................................................
| |
| 11 TABLE 2. VERTICAL DATUM CONVERSION
| |
| FOR JERSEY BARRIERS AND DISCHARGE
| |
| CANALS .......................
| |
| .....................
| |
| 46 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1. LOCATION OF PBN ON TWO CREEKS, WI QUADRANGLE (USGS, 2010A) ..........................................................
| |
| 10 FIGURE 2. MASK AREA FOR BATHYMETRIC
| |
| AND TOPOGRAPHIC
| |
| DATA .............................................................................
| |
| 11 FIGURE 3. LAKE MICHIGAN BATHYMETRY (NOAA, 1996) ........................
| |
| ...........................................................................
| |
| 12 FIGURE 4. 1/3-ARC SECOND NED (USGS, 2011) .................................................................................................................
| |
| 14 FIGURE 5. SNAPSHOT OF THE SURVEY ELEVATION
| |
| POINTS IN "P,N,E,EL,D" TEXT FORMAT (NEE, 2013A) ........................
| |
| 16 FIGURE 6. SITE SURVEY, CAD DRAWING FILE (NEE, 2013A) ..........................................................................
| |
| .....................
| |
| 17 FIGURE 7. CLIP (DATA MANAGEMENT)
| |
| TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ....................
| |
| ..............................................................
| |
| 19 FIGURE 8. POINT FEATURES OF THE LAKE MICHIGAN BATHYMETRY, 176.0 M-LWD IGLD85 ............................................
| |
| 19 FIGURE 9. RASTER TO POINTS INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ..........................................................
| |
| ................................................
| |
| 20 FIGURE 10. POINT FEATURE OF THE LAKE MICHIGAN BATHYMETRY, 176.0 M-LWD IGLD85 ........................
| |
| ....................
| |
| 20 FIGURE 11. ADD XV COORDINATES
| |
| INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ..........
| |
| ................................................................
| |
| .........................
| |
| 21 FIGURE 12. ENVIRONMENTAL
| |
| SETIINGS, ADD XV COORDINATE
| |
| TOOL .............................................................................
| |
| 21 FIGURE 13. FIELD CALCULATOR
| |
| TOOL, CONVERT UNITS TO NEGATIVE VALUE ................
| |
| ........................................
| |
| ......... 22 FIGURE 14. SNAPSHOT OF FINAL BATHYMETRY
| |
| TAB DELIMITED
| |
| XYZ TEXT FILE ......................................
| |
| .................
| |
| ......... 23 FIGURE 15. CLIP (DATA MANAGEMENT)
| |
| INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ..........
| |
| ................................................................................
| |
| 24 FIGURE 16. 1/3-ARC SECOND OEM CLIP TO MASK .............................................................................................................
| |
| 24 FIGURE 17. GREAT LAKES SYSTEM PROFILE: VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
| |
| RELATIONSHIPS (NOAA, 1992) .......................
| |
| 26 FIGURE 18. RASTER CALCULATOR
| |
| TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ...........................................................................................
| |
| 27 FIGURE 19. ENVIRONMENTAL
| |
| SETIING PARAMETERS, RASTER CALCULATOR
| |
| TOOL ........................................................
| |
| 27 FIGURE 20. RASTER TO POINT TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ................................................................................................
| |
| 28 FIGURE 21. TOPOGRAPHIC
| |
| FEATURE POINTS ....................................
| |
| .................................................................................
| |
| 28 FIGURE 22. ADD XV TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| .................................................................................................................
| |
| 29 FIGURE 23. ENVIRONMENTAL
| |
| SETIINGS, ADD XV TOOL.. .................................................
| |
| .................................................
| |
| 29 FIGURE 24. FIELD CALCULATOR
| |
| TOOL, CONVERT UNITS TO NEGATIVE VALUE ..............................................
| |
| ................... 30 FIGURE 25. SNAPSHOT OF FINAL TOPOGRAPHIC
| |
| TAB DELIMITED
| |
| XYZ TEXT FILE ..............................................................
| |
| 31 FIGURE 26. SHORELINE
| |
| CLIPPED WITHIN MASK ............................
| |
| .....................................................................................
| |
| 32 FIGURE 27. SHORELINE
| |
| FEATURE POINTS (0 M-LWD IGLD85) ...........................................................................................
| |
| 32
| |
| CALC. NO. N E R C ON FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 6 of48 FIGURE 28. ADD XY COORDINATES
| |
| TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| ........................................
| |
| .................................
| |
| ................
| |
| 33 FIGURE 29. ENVIRONMENTAL
| |
| SETIINGS, ADD XY COORDINATES
| |
| TOOL ..............................
| |
| .............................................
| |
| 33 FIGURE 30. SNAPSHOT OF FINAL SHORELINE
| |
| TAB DELIMITED
| |
| XYZ TEXT FILE ............
| |
| ........................................................
| |
| 35 . FIGURE 31. ADD XV DATA TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| FOR SURVEY ELEVATION
| |
| POINTS ..................................................
| |
| 36 FIGURE 32. SURVEY POINTS AS A SHAPEFILE, REFERENCED
| |
| TO FT-NAVD88
| |
| .....................................................................
| |
| 37 FIGURE 33. QUERY BUILDER TOOL, XYZ DATA ................................
| |
| ...................................................................................
| |
| 38 FIGURE 34. XYZ SURVEY ELEVATION
| |
| POINTS, REFERENCED
| |
| TO FT-NAVD88
| |
| .........................
| |
| ..........
| |
| ...................................
| |
| 39 FIGURE 35. SITE SURVEY CONTOURS SHOWN AS POINT FEATURES .................
| |
| ; ................................................................
| |
| 40 FIGURE 36. CONTOURS OF DISCHARGE
| |
| CANALS ..........................
| |
| ............................
| |
| ................
| |
| ...........................
| |
| ............... 41 FIGURE 37. ADD XV COORDINATES
| |
| TOOL INPUT PARAMETERS
| |
| .........................................................................................
| |
| 42 FIGURE 38. ENVIRONMENT
| |
| SETIINGS, ADD XV COORDINATES
| |
| TOOL .................
| |
| ..............
| |
| ................................................
| |
| 42 FIGURE 39. FIELD CALCULATOR, CONVERSION
| |
| FROM FT-NAVD88
| |
| TO M-LWD IGLD85 ....................................
| |
| ..............
| |
| ... 43 FIGURE 40. FIELD CALCULATOR
| |
| TOOL, CONVERT UNITS TO NEGATIVE VALUE ............
| |
| ................
| |
| .....................................
| |
| 44 FIGURE 41. SNAPSHOT OF FINAL SURVEY TAB DELIMITED
| |
| XYZ TEXT FILE .........................................................................
| |
| 45
| |
| CALC. NO. 1: i ::1 E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 1.1 I PAGE NO. 7 of 48 1. Purpose and Scope This calculation
| |
| is performed
| |
| under NextEra Energy (NEE) Contract Order 02306247, to evaluate wave runup and related Inundation
| |
| effects due to surge In Lake Michigan at the Point Beach Plant (PBN) The purpose of this calculation
| |
| is to compile Lake Michigan bathymetry
| |
| and near site topography
| |
| and suNey data into a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file (.xyz). The output files are referenced
| |
| to a horizontal
| |
| datum in the World Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS84) geographic
| |
| coordinate
| |
| system (GCS) and a vertical datum referenced
| |
| to Lake Michigan low water datum (LWD) at the International
| |
| Great Lakes Datum of 1985 (IGLD85) with units in meters. The files will be created using publically
| |
| available
| |
| bathymetric
| |
| data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA) and topographic
| |
| data from the United State Geological
| |
| SuNey (USGS). The latest site suNey completed
| |
| in June 2013 will also be used to obtain site elevation
| |
| information. The following
| |
| output files from this calculation
| |
| will be utilized In FPL-076-CALC-003 "DELFT3D Model: " 1. Lake Michigan bathymetric
| |
| points, 2. Near site topographic
| |
| elevation
| |
| points, 3. Site suNey elevation
| |
| points, 4. Site suNey contours denoted as point features, 5. Lake Michigan shoreline
| |
| denoted as point features, 6. Additional
| |
| elevation
| |
| points In discharge
| |
| canals. 2. Summary of Results and Conclusions
| |
| The text delimited
| |
| xyz file (.xyz), referenced
| |
| to WGS84 GCS meters-IGLD85, is based on available
| |
| bathymetric
| |
| data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA, 1996), United States Geological
| |
| SuNey (USGS) National Elevation
| |
| Datasets (NED) (USGS, 2011 ), and site suNey elevation
| |
| points (NEE, 2013a). Spacing of bathymetric
| |
| data Is approximately
| |
| 90 meters; spacing for the NEDs Is 10 meters; and spacing for the site suNey is variable, between one to ten meters. Thus, the output text files (.xyz format) containing
| |
| bathymetry
| |
| and topographic
| |
| elevations
| |
| are appropriate
| |
| for use as Input for calculation
| |
| FPL-076-CALC-003 " DELFT3D Model". The input files, output text files and references
| |
| are included on a DVD in Attachment
| |
| 1. 3. References
| |
| The references
| |
| are available
| |
| In Attachment
| |
| A (on DVD). 3.1 AECOM, 2013, ''RE: Topographic
| |
| SuNey ," e-mail correspondence
| |
| from AECOM to ENERCON, June 20, 2013. 3.2 Deltares, 2011, "DELFT3D-RGFGRID
| |
| User Manual," Version 4.00, Revision 15423, 2600 MH Delft, The Netherlands.
| |
| 3.3 ENERCON, 2012, ENERCON SeNices Inc. (ENERCON), " ENERCON QA Master File: ArcGIS Desktop Version 1 0.1," Murrysville, PA (Pittsburgh
| |
| Office), 2012.
| |
| CALC. NO. I FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F. ::I E N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 8 of48 3.4 ESRI, 2012, Environmental
| |
| Systems Research Institute (ESRI), "ArcGIS Desktop 10.1 ," Computer Program, ESRI: Redlands, California, 2012. 3.5 NGS, 2013, National Geodetic Survey (NGS), NGS Data Sheet: LSC 7 B 81, PID: PM0368, received in e-mail correspondence
| |
| from AECOM to ENERCON, June 17,2013. 3.6 NGS, 2012, National Geodetic Survey (NGS), "DYNAMIC_HT," NGS Geodetic Tool Kit Website, http://www.ngs.noaa
| |
| .gov/TOOLS/DYNHT/dynamic_ht.pdf, Accessed June 2013. 3.7 NEE, 2013a , Nex!Era Energy (NEE), "Topography
| |
| Survey Data of CWPH Area for External Flooding Analysis," Design Information
| |
| Transmittal (DIT) PBNP Engineering
| |
| Evaluation
| |
| EC 279589, Source of Information
| |
| : AECOM, PO 02306247, July 9, 2013. 3.8 NEE, 2013b, NextEra Energy (NEE), "FW: Plant Datum," e-mail correspondence
| |
| from NextEra to ENERCON, June 24, 2013. 3.9 NOAA, 2013a, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA), "Great Lakes Low Water Datums," Tides and Currents Website, http://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/gldatums.shtml, Accessed June 2013. 3.10 NOAA, 2013b, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA), "Great Lakes Water Dashboard
| |
| -Water Level Data Detail ," Great Lakes Environmental
| |
| Research Laboratory (GLERL) Website, http://www.glerl.noaa.gov/data/now/wlevels/dbd/levels2
| |
| .html, Accessed June 2013. 3.11 NOAA, 1999 , National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA), "Bathymetry
| |
| of the Lake Erie and Lake Saint Clair," National Geodetic Data Center Webs i te, http://www.ngdc
| |
| .noaa.gov//mgg/greatlakes/erie
| |
| .html , Accessed June 2013. 3.12 NOAA, 1996 , National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA), "Bathymetry
| |
| of Lake Michigan," National Geodetic Data Center (NGDC) Website, http://www.ngdc
| |
| .noaa.gov/mgg/gdas/gd_des
| |
| i gnagrld.html?dbase=grdglb, Accessed June 2013. 3.13 NOAA, 1995, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA), "Establishment
| |
| of International
| |
| Great Lakes Datum (1985)," The Coordinating
| |
| Committee
| |
| on Great Lakes Bas i c Hydraulic
| |
| and Hydrologic
| |
| Data , NOAA Tides and Currents Website, http :1/tidesa
| |
| ndcurrents.
| |
| noaa. gov/pu bl ications/Establish
| |
| men!_ of _International_
| |
| Great_ Lal<es _Datum_ 19 85.pdf, Accessed June 2013. 3.14 NOAA, 1985, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
| |
| Administration (NOAA), "Orthometric
| |
| Height Determinlnation
| |
| Using GPS Observations
| |
| and the Integrated
| |
| Geodesy Adjustment
| |
| Model," NOAA Technical
| |
| Report NOS 110 NGS 32, NGS Publication
| |
| Website, http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/TRNOS11
| |
| ONGS32.PDF, Accessed June 2013. 3.15 USACE, 1992 , United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), "Bro c hure on the International
| |
| Great Lakes Datum of 1985 (IGLD85)," USACE Website, http://www
| |
| .lre.usace.army.mii/Portals/69/docs/Grea!Lakeslnfo/docs/IGLD/BrochureOnThelnternational
| |
| Grea!LakesDatum1985.pdf, Accessed June 2013. 3.16 USGS, 2011, United States Geological
| |
| Survey (USGS), "1/3-Arc Second National Elevation
| |
| Dataset (NED)," NED grid n45w088_1, USGS National View Webs i te, http://viewer
| |
| .nationalmap.gov/viewer, Accessed June 2013.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.l l::J FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| E N E R C ON REV. 0 CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET } PAGE NO. 9 of48 3.17 USGS, 201 Oa, United States Geological
| |
| Survey (USGS), "Two Creeks, Wisconsin," 7.5-minute Quadrangle , USGS Website, http://store.
| |
| usgs .gov/b2c _ usgs/usgs/maplocator/(xcm=r3sta
| |
| nda rd pitrex_prd
| |
| & layout=6 _1_ 61_ 48& ui area =2&ctype=areaDetails&carea=%24ROOT)/
| |
| .do, Accessed June 2013. 3.18 USGS, 201 Ob, United States Geological
| |
| Survey (USGS), "NHDH0406," National Hydrography
| |
| Dataset, USGS National Hydrolography
| |
| Dataset Viewer Website, http://viewer.nationalmap
| |
| .gov/viewer/nhd.html?p=nhd, Accessed June 2013. 4. Assumption
| |
| s 4.1 Lal<e Michigan LWD, established
| |
| by NOAA, is set to 176.0 meters-IGLD85 (NOAA, 2013a). It is assumed the LWD is the average water level (established
| |
| at the Lake Michigan master gauging station at Harbor Beach, Michigan)
| |
| which is considered
| |
| constant at all locations
| |
| around Lake Michigan (NOAA, 2013b). 4.2 The site survey (NEE , 2013a), delivered
| |
| in CAD (.dwg) and microstation
| |
| (.dgn), does not include ground elevation
| |
| along the discharge
| |
| flumes. For the purposes of this calculation, the contours lines provided in the file will connect across the discharge
| |
| flume area. Since the discha r ge flume area is considered
| |
| an obstruction
| |
| for wave action In the DELFT3D coastal modeling software, it is assumed bathymetry
| |
| within this area is negligible. 5. Design Input s The following
| |
| are the digital file inputs that were utilized for this calculation:
| |
| 5.1 Lake Michigan Bathymetry, Gridded Bathymetric
| |
| Data (ASCII): Michigan_lld (NOAA , 1996). The NOAA Lake Michigan bathymetric
| |
| data is the best bathymetry
| |
| available
| |
| at the time of this calculation.
| |
| The grid data is in North American Datum of 1983 (NAD83) GCS, referenced
| |
| to IGLD85 vertical datum at 176.0 meters LWD. 5.2 National Elevation
| |
| Dataset from the USGS, 1/3-arc second (10 meters) grid: n45w088_13 (USGS, 2011 ). The NED is in the NAD83 GCS, referenced
| |
| to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88) with units in meters. 5.3 Topographic
| |
| Survey of PBN by AECOM (NEE, 2013a), with elevation
| |
| points In a " Point, Northing, Easting, Elevation, Description" format and a CAD file conta i ning contours and breaklines (G60302156_PBNP
| |
| _ Topo.dwg). The horizontal
| |
| coordinates
| |
| are in the Wisconsin
| |
| State County System of Manitowoc
| |
| County, referenced
| |
| to NAVD88 with units in feet (AECOM, 2013). The input files are provided in Attachment
| |
| A (on DVD). 6. Methodology
| |
| The location of the PBN was determined
| |
| utilizing
| |
| the USGS Two Creeks, WI Quadrangle
| |
| referenced
| |
| to NAD83 (USGS , 2010a). The latitude and longitude
| |
| of the approximate
| |
| center point of PBN, obtained from the Two Creeks, WI Quadrangle (USGS, 2010), is 44' 16' 52.0" North, 8?-32' 12" West. The plant location, as shown on Figure 1, was used to obtain the required bathymetry
| |
| and topography
| |
| data.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.. ::1 E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 ) PAGE NO. 10 of 48 17')3' 'N ! i -i 'i)J I Lake ! Michigan 'ill a Figure 1. Location of PBN on Two Creeks, WI Quadrangle (USGS, 2010a) The output from this calculation
| |
| will be used as input for the DELFT3D coastal modeling software. The DELFT3D modeling software user's manual states that if the user wants to use spherical
| |
| coordinates, the coordinates
| |
| system of the data must be in WGS84 (Deltares, 2011 ). Thus, the bathymetry
| |
| and topography
| |
| will be converted
| |
| to the WGS84 to meet the criteria. The ESRI ArcGIS Desktop 10.1 software (ESRI, 2012a) was utilized to create tab delimited
| |
| xyz text files (.xyz) containing
| |
| longitude (x), latitude (y), and height (z). Topography
| |
| and bathymetry
| |
| will be in the WGS84 GCS at JGLD85 vertical datum in meters at LWD for Lake Michigan.
| |
| Table 1 provides a summary of the topographic
| |
| and bathymetric
| |
| data used as Input.
| |
| CALC. NO. ' FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F. ::d E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 \ ' PAGE NO. 11 of 48 Table 1. Summary of topographic
| |
| and bathymetric
| |
| data used as input Horizontal
| |
| Coordinate
| |
| Vertical/
| |
| Vertical Area Data Type Source Resolution
| |
| System Tidal Units Datum Lake Bathymetry, ASCII NOAA, 1996 -90 meters NAD83 LWD-meters Michigan grid (.asc) IGLD85 Site grid 1/3-arc second USGS, 2011 10 meters NAD83 NAVD88 meters NED (.fit) Topography
| |
| Spot Wisconsin
| |
| System Site (P,N,E,EL,D
| |
| .txt and NEE, 2013a elevation, -Manitowoc
| |
| NAVD88 feet Survey G60302156_BPNP
| |
| feet County _topo.dwg) Due to the localized
| |
| settings for subsequent
| |
| calculations
| |
| using the output files from this calculation, ail topographic
| |
| and bathymetric
| |
| data will be clipped to a user-defined
| |
| mask (shown on Figure 2). The mask is approximately 2,535 square
| |
| miles, extending
| |
| from 86° 35' 13.07" and 87° 53' 51.52" West to 43° 59' 49.88" and 44° 33' 28.92" North. .,., ... "L
| |
| * ---*-'\1 \ t LL f:\'U I: ... "''*>.*')¥. Figure 2. Mask Area for bathymetric
| |
| and Topographic
| |
| Data 6.1 Lake Michigan Bathymetry
| |
| Lake Michigan bathymetry (shown on Figure 3) was obtained from NOAA's NGDC website as an ASCII grid file (.asc) with an approximately
| |
| 90 meter resolution (NOAA, 1996). The bathymetry
| |
| is referenced
| |
| to the IGLD85 vertical datum at 176.0 meters LWD. The LWD is defined as the geopotential
| |
| elevation (geopotential
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC
| |
| -001 F.' ::1 E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 ' PAGE NO. 12 of 48 difference)
| |
| for each of the Great Lakes and the corresponding
| |
| sloping surfaces of the St. Mary's, St. Clair, Detroit, Niagara, and St. Lawrence Rivers to which are referred the depths shown on the navigational
| |
| charts and authorized
| |
| depths for navigation
| |
| projects (NOAA, 1995). Lake Michigan Figure 3. Lake Michigan Bathymetry (NOAA, 1996) Lake Michigan Bathym<try
| |
| LWO (176.0m*IGL035)
| |
| Valu< * H i gh : 341.937 The following
| |
| outlines the steps to re-project
| |
| bathymetry
| |
| binary float file (.asc) to the WGS84 GCS {horizontal), referenced
| |
| to 176.0 meters-LWD
| |
| IGLD85 (vertical), then exported to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz file that
| |
| CALC. NO. l FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.' :d E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 13 of 48 can be used in the DELFT3D modeling software.
| |
| The detailed processing
| |
| using the ESRI ArcGIS Desktop 10.1 SP1 (ESRI, 2012) and Microsoft
| |
| Access 1 is described
| |
| under Calculations, Section 7.0 of this calculation. 1. Clip Lake Michigan bathymetry
| |
| to a mask (extent to which the data will be clipped).
| |
| 2. Convert raster to points, where each point represents
| |
| elevation
| |
| in 176.0 meters-LWD
| |
| IGLD85 3. Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table in decimal degrees. 4. Convert elevation
| |
| to sounding data (values are expressed
| |
| as positive downward from the reference
| |
| plane 176.0 m-IGLD85), per DELFT3D user's manual (Deltares, 2011 ). 5. Export X-Y-Z data to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access. 6.2 Topography-
| |
| Digital Elevation
| |
| Model The 1/3-arc second NEDs were obtained from the USGS with an approximate
| |
| 10 meter resolution (USGS, 2011). The NEDs are in NAD83 GCS and referenced
| |
| to the NAVD88 in meters. One NED (shown on Figure 4) covers the PBN site area. 1 Microsoft
| |
| Access (version 10.4.6029.1
| |
| 000) is only used to export data into the correct format.
| |
| CALC. NO. F. :ii E N E R C ON FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 14 of 48 Value High : 309.902 Low: 167.682 Figure 4. 1/3-arc Second NED (USGS, 2011) The following
| |
| outlines the steps to re-project
| |
| the NED grid files to the WGS84 GCS (horizontal), referenced
| |
| to 176.0 meters-LWD
| |
| IGLD85 (vertical}, then exported to a text delimited
| |
| xyz file that can be used in DELFT3D modeling software (Deitares, 2011 ). The detailed processing
| |
| using the ESRI ArcGIS Desktop 10.1 SP1 (ESRI, 2012) and Microsoft
| |
| Access 2 is described
| |
| under Calculations, Section 7.0 of this calculation.
| |
| 2 1bid. 1. Clip to shoreline
| |
| within the mask (extent to which the data will be clipped).
| |
| 2. Convert vertical datum from NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 using the National Geodetic Survey (NGS) monument 'LSC B 81' (NGS, 2013) for vertical adjustment.
| |
| 3. Convert raster to points, where each point represents
| |
| elevation
| |
| in meters-NAVD88. 4. Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table in decimal degrees. 5. Convert elevation
| |
| to sounding data (values are expressed
| |
| as negative upward from the reference
| |
| plane 176.0 m-IGLD85}, per DELFT3D user's manual (Deltares, 2011 ). 6. Export X-Y-Z data to tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access.
| |
| CALC. NO. F. ::I E N E R C ON FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 15 of 48 The shoreline
| |
| within the mask area will also be clipped and converted
| |
| to a point feature class. The elevation
| |
| of the points will be at 0 m-LWD at IGLD85. 7. Clip shoreline (USGS, 2010b) to mask (extent to which the data will be clipped).
| |
| 8. Convert shoreline
| |
| feature to points. 9. Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table in decimal degrees. 10. Add elevation
| |
| points (z) at 0 m-LWD IGLD85. 11. Export X-Y-Z data to tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access. 6.3 Topography-
| |
| Site Survey A site survey of the discharge
| |
| canals and near-shore
| |
| bathymetry
| |
| located along the shoreline
| |
| of PBN was completed
| |
| in June 2013 (NEE, 2013a). The survey included a text file of the elevations
| |
| in a "Point, Northing, Easting, Elevation, Description" text format (shown on Figure 5) and a CAD drawing showing contours and structures (shown on Figure 6). The horizontal
| |
| coordinates
| |
| are in the Wisconsin
| |
| State County System of Manitowoc
| |
| County, referenced
| |
| to NAVD88 with units in feet (AECOM, 2013).
| |
| CALC. NO. F.: ::.1 E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 l r::!J Surwy Point Dollt PNEELD form*tt<t -Not e pad f i le E dit F o rn ut ViEw Hel p 59 , 369946.1460,265743.9740,588.5250,TPT
| |
| MAG 60 369751.9360,265822.5360
| |
| 590.4730 TPT MAG 106,369685
| |
| .8880 , 265851.3866,594.8106, TPT MAG 101,369767.1370,265816.7140,589
| |
| .5490,EOC1
| |
| 102,369778.6080,265828.9950,589.0000,EOC1
| |
| 103,369769.5340,265837.9500,589
| |
| .9880,EOC1
| |
| 104,369767.9240,265844.0720,590.2440,EOC1
| |
| 105,369751.8070
| |
| , 265851.5830,591
| |
| .2630,EOC1
| |
| 106,369732
| |
| .5960,265860.3990,592
| |
| .6260,EOC1
| |
| 107,369712.2150,265869.5100,594.2700
| |
| 1 EOC1 108,369713
| |
| .2840,265849.8520,593.4470,EOC1
| |
| 109,369699
| |
| .3810,265846.3760,594.0090,EOC1
| |
| 110,369699
| |
| .0030,265845.6660,594
| |
| .0350,EOC1
| |
| 111,369713.8710,265839.2930,593
| |
| .0590,EOC1
| |
| 112,369730.8060,265832.0800,591.9880,EOC1
| |
| 113 , 369745.4530,265825.8530,590.9530,EOC1
| |
| 114,369767
| |
| .0240,265816.7230,589.5510,EOC1
| |
| 115,369770.8390,265842.8580,590.5340,1-liS
| |
| 116,369770.0600,265844.6870,590
| |
| .4310,EOC2
| |
| 117,369769.7620,265842.1480,590
| |
| .4420,EOC2$
| |
| 118,369772.2880,265842.0660,590.4450,EOC2S
| |
| 119,369772.1630,265844.5040,590.4440,EOC2S
| |
| 120,369770
| |
| .0530 , 265844.6530,590.4300,EOC2
| |
| 121,369769.8040,265844
| |
| .7630,590.0710 , XYZ 122,369769
| |
| .5940,265841.9140,590.0430,XYZ
| |
| 123,369772.3994,265841.9364
| |
| , 589.8210,XYZ
| |
| 124,369772.3337,265844.7859,589
| |
| .9580,XYZ 125,369777.5510,265830
| |
| .1590,589.1150,EOB1
| |
| 126,369790
| |
| .2130,265834
| |
| .5730,588.4850,EOB1
| |
| 127 ,369798.7650,265837.1640,588.2430,EOB1
| |
| 128,369802.5340,265844.3240,588.1520,EOB1
| |
| 130,369809
| |
| .6320,265841.7580,588.0450,EOB1
| |
| 131,369816.4580,265838
| |
| .4340,588.2120,EOB1
| |
| 132,369822
| |
| .9530,265848.4890,588.1080,EOB2
| |
| 133,369817.6170,265851
| |
| .0940,588.0520,EOB2
| |
| 134,369821
| |
| .6670,265863
| |
| .0880,587.8340,EOB2
| |
| 135,369816
| |
| .9880,265874.3170,587.6920,EOB2
| |
| 136,369817.0840,265879.1700,587.6320,EOB2
| |
| 137,369820.7240
| |
| , 265888.5040,587.3390,EOB2
| |
| 138,369834.5760
| |
| , 265887.3310,587
| |
| .0790,EOB2
| |
| 139,369844.2880,265887.5890,587.1560
| |
| , EOB2 140,369816
| |
| .8260,265891.2670,588.0160,LTP
| |
| 141,369812.0970,265884.3810,588.2810,XYZ
| |
| 142,369804.3380,265871.9370,588
| |
| .6770,XYZ 143,369794.0600,265854.1300,589.2150,XYZ
| |
| 144,369785
| |
| .0630,265839.3050,589.2110,XYZ
| |
| 145,369729.1740,265846.9120,592.4850,XYZ
| |
| 146,369745
| |
| .3250,265840.1680,591.2790,XYZ
| |
| 147,369761.9720
| |
| , 265832.5590,590.2900,XYZ
| |
| 148,369779.9220,265813.9980,588.8740,XYZ
| |
| 149,369780.6540,265795.9540,589.0640,XYZ
| |
| 150,369763.7990,265801
| |
| .7520,590.0260,XYZ 151,369745.5860,265809.2800,591.0420,XYZ
| |
| 152,369724.6920,265818
| |
| .6570,592.3190,XYZ
| |
| 153,369704.0590,265828.4430
| |
| , 593.5620,XYZ
| |
| 154,369687.4860,265835.3860,594.6090,XYZ
| |
| 155,369699.0720,265845.9320,594.0400,EOB3
| |
| 156,369682
| |
| .9860,265853
| |
| .3620,594.9800,EOB3
| |
| 157,369663.3250,265862.2790,596.1900,EOB3
| |
| Note: 1 51 column= P =Point ID 2"d column = N = Northing 3'd column = E = Easting PAG E NO. 4th column= EL = Elevation (ft-NAVD88)
| |
| 5th column = D = Description
| |
| of point ' *--Figure 5. Snapshot of the survey elevation
| |
| points in "P,N,E,EL,D" text format (NEE, 2013a) 16 of 48
| |
| F.' ::1 E N E R C 0 N I \ CA L C. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULA T ION CONTROL SH EE T R E V. 0 PAG E NO. 17 of 48 El.EV A TI OS S 5 1-i O'o\'NAi'l! 1\: i'E!'i.':C!: T Or ,.,: VEi'I T D ATU!.\ O f 1 g.33 Fl\0 1.1 NA'I O.la !l!V A T OM TO 1\EACH I"'.AI>T I:.'AT UI , I Figure 6. Site Survey, CAD Drawing file (NE E , 2013a) The following
| |
| outlines the steps to re-project
| |
| the survey elevat i ons points to the WGS84 GCS (horizontal), referenced
| |
| to 176.0 meters-LWD IGLD85 (vert i cal), then exported to a text delimited
| |
| xyz file that can be used i n the DE L FT3D modeling software (Delta res, 2011 ). The detailed processing
| |
| using the ESRI ArcGIS Desl<top 10.1 SP1 (ESRI , 2012) and M i crosoft Ac c ess 3 i s described
| |
| under Calculations , Section 7.0 of this calculation. 3 l bid.
| |
| CALC. NO. F. :d E N ERCO N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET R E V. 0 PAGE NO. 18 of48 1. Import survey elevation
| |
| points (NEE, 2013a) using Add XY dialog tool and create a shapefile.
| |
| 2. Query only XYZ data so only ground elevation (ID as XYZ) is used.4 3. Convert site survey contour lines (NEE, 2013a) to point feature shapefile.
| |
| 4. Add points to the contour feature points along the discharge
| |
| flumes 5. 5. Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to attribute
| |
| tables in decimal degrees. 6. Convert NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 using the National Geodetic Survey (NGS) monument 'LSC B 81' (NGS, 2013) for vertical adjustment.
| |
| 7. Convert elevation
| |
| to sounding data (values
| |
| are expressed
| |
| as negative upward from the reference
| |
| plane 176.0 m-IGLD85), per DELFT3D user's manual (Deltares, 2011). 8. Export X-Y-Z data to tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access. The height of the jersey barrier and the discharge
| |
| canals will be included at the end of this calculation
| |
| in IGLD55, NAVD88 and LWD IGLD85. These will be included as the input parameters
| |
| to calculation
| |
| FPL-076-CALC-003 " DELF3D Model." The Input files are provided in Attachment
| |
| A (on DVD). 7. Calculations
| |
| 7.1 Lake Michigan Bathymetry
| |
| 7.1.1 Clip Lake Michigan bathymetry
| |
| to a mask. The Clip (Data Management)
| |
| tool was utilized to clip the bathymetry
| |
| data to the shoreline
| |
| within the mask area. The Output Coordinates
| |
| in the Environmental
| |
| Settings were set to WGS84. Figures 7 and 8 show the Clip tool input parameters
| |
| and the resulting
| |
| clipped bathymetric
| |
| grid in WGS84, respectively.
| |
| 4 The survey point file includes elevations
| |
| for top of wall, buildings, manholes, base of light pole, electric pedestal , etc. In order to eliminate
| |
| discrepancy, only XYZ ground points were used for the model. 5 The survey file does not show contour lines within the discharge
| |
| flumes. The DELFT3D software cannot read this area, so the points are added to the point feature file to eliminate
| |
| discrepancy
| |
| in the software (see Assumption
| |
| 4.2).
| |
| p::!::t E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET j ..... bathyme.try (l7 6.0 nl*L\'/OIG L035) Ou!pJl ExlMl (o;>l>>l!l)
| |
| jbs thy_Mask X l*fnift.m x Ha.xm .. r n -37.692119 [11 Ut' np..A Foe mns Ge:-m*'
| |
| *9.9 9io)00!.003
| |
| HH7d3Z <J.9 9Jl 5l Figure 7. Clip (Data Management)
| |
| Tool Input Parameters
| |
| -85.SS1ll 5 CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| REV. 0 PAGE NO . 19 of 48 Output Raster Dataset Tht output ras t e r dataset. Make .surt thil thi s output fom1at is abl!l to support th e prop11r pixel d e f{h. When staling th e raster data set in a file forn 1a t , you need to
| |
| the Me e>.1'ln si o n: * .bii-Esri BIL * .bip-Esri SIP * .bmp-Br.IP
| |
| * .b s<t--Esri ssa * .dat-EINI OAT *.
| |
| * .img-EROAS II.IAGII-IE
| |
| * .jpg--JPEG
| |
| * .jp2-JPEG 2000 * .png-PIIG *. t if-Tlff * no e xt ens io n for Esri Grid When storing a ra s ter data se t in a g eo database , no fila extension
| |
| should te added to the name or lht
| |
| dataset. When storing your raster datas e t to aJPEG file. a JPEG 2000 file. * Tlff fil*. or a g e odatabase.
| |
| yo u can specify a compre:;5ion
| |
| typi and compres sion quality. lal:* Michigan bathymetry
| |
| (176.0 m*L W O IGL035) Value High:O Figure 8. Point features of the Lake Michigan bathymetry, 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 7.1.2 Convert raster to points , where each point represents
| |
| elevation
| |
| in 176.0 meters-LWD
| |
| IGLD85. The Raster to Points tool was utilized to convert the ASCII grid file to point feature file. When converting
| |
| a raster to point, each cell in the input raster converts to a point in the output. That is, each new point is
| |
| CALC. NO. I FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F. ,::1 E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 20 of 48 positioned
| |
| at the center of the cell it represents.
| |
| The Raster to Point tool input parameters
| |
| and the resulting
| |
| output point feature file is shown on Figures 9 and 10, respectively. Ra;;ler to Point JL*k* Michig*n b*thymelry
| |
| (176.0 m*LWO !GLOSS) ll e!H op_J!;<l"l _ Va!u e OutputJX-int
| |
| feab.ns
| |
| -Field (optional)
| |
| The fi e ld to assign values hom the cells in the inpllt raster to the points in the output dataset. It can be an integer. floating point. or string field. OK II C61lCel IJEn\¥""""'nts ... IJ <<lf de H e b I
| |
| Figure 9. Raster to Points Input Parameters
| |
| 0.010895 -51.811798
| |
| * 51.811799
| |
| -106.209900 * 106.209901 -152.407394
| |
| * 152.407395
| |
| -203.405502
| |
| * 203.405503
| |
| -275.890015
| |
| Figure 10. Point Feature of the Lake Michigan bathymetry, 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 7.1.3 Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table in decimal degrees. The Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool was utilized to add the longitude (x) and latitude (y) coordinates
| |
| to the point feature file. The coordinates
| |
| were set to the WGS84 GCS. Figures 11 and 12 show the Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool input parameters
| |
| and the associated
| |
| Environmental
| |
| Settings, respectively.
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.1 1::1 E N E R CO N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 ' ,.,. Add XV Co o r din1tes Inpot Feab.xes Jr*ich i gan_bathy_176
| |
| .0 m*LWD iJ Ol< II c ane<! J J Em i rOMltflts
| |
| ... Jj <<Hd*H!'p Figure 11. Add XV Coordinates
| |
| Input Parameters
| |
| PAGE NO. 21 of 48 Input Features Tite point feature3 w hose x , y coordinates
| |
| will be appended as POINT_X and POINT_Y fields. TorJH e!p Environment
| |
| Settings ; Geographic
| |
| Transformations
| |
| '
| |
| r-Output Coordinates
| |
| Specify transformation
| |
| methods that can be used Output Coordinate
| |
| System I Same as Display .. to project data on the fly. You can create a list of -transformation
| |
| methods the application
| |
| can f G Cs=wG s_i9: H -*--*-*-----* -=-=_ __ .1 b'l choose from which includes custom .. ______ ---transformations (those created using the Create
| |
| TransfcrmaUons
| |
| Geographic
| |
| Transformation
| |
| tool) and system , I .. , supplied transformations (those out of the box). *---Geographic
| |
| TraM formations
| |
| r J ames [+/-] When working with geographic
| |
| transformations , if r*IAD_I933_To_I'I'GS_I934_
| |
| 4 the direction
| |
| is not indicated, geoprocessing
| |
| tools will handle the directionality
| |
| automatically. For [1 1 example. if converting
| |
| data from WGS 1984 to NAD 1927. you can pick a transformation
| |
| called i l l NAD_1927_to_WGS_1984_3.
| |
| and the software will apply it correctly. , --. -..... --_ ----J I ..-I OK II Cancel II<< H ide Help I I Tool Help J Figure 12. Environmental
| |
| Settings, Add XV Coordinate
| |
| Tool 7.1.4 Convert elevation
| |
| to sounding data (values are expressed
| |
| as positive downward from the reference
| |
| plane 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85), per DELFT3D user's manual (Deltares, 2011 ). Per DELFT3D User's Manual (Deltares, 2011), the bathymetry
| |
| was converted
| |
| to sounding data so that positive units indicate values below the reference
| |
| plane and negative units indicate values above the reference
| |
| plane. Since the bathymetry
| |
| is referenced
| |
| to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85, all bathymetric
| |
| values will be positive below the 176.0 m-IGLD85 elevation, which is at elevation
| |
| 0 m for the bathymetric
| |
| data. The Field Calculator
| |
| dialog tool was used to convert the bathymetric
| |
| depths to a positive value by multiplying
| |
| the elevation
| |
| field ('Z') by -1. Figure 13 shows the Field Calculator
| |
| dialog conversion.
| |
| CALC. NO. 1 FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F. ::IE N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 ' PAGE NO. 22 of 48 f i efd C alcu h to r p.,.., G*\11 Sa',>t (J P r th oo Ao:ds: T\'P" *-, Abs () oeE:TJ o l§*f l.ubtr
| |
| A ln() poinlid ()S!r'r>l C os () f><>() gid_com Fix () X lnt() y L O')() Sn() z Sq< () T"'() D Sho ... C oddllod< c:J00 0 0G z-1 [oM_com J * *1 I . Abou t O'Jb.Litbo
| |
| fittdi I l oad ... I -------------------I e w e! I Figure 13. Field Calculator
| |
| Tool, Convert Units to Negative Value 7.1.5 Export X-Y-Z data to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file us i ng Microsoft
| |
| Access. The X-Y-Z data was exported from Microsoft
| |
| Access as a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file due to the fact ArcGIS Desldop 10.1 software does not have the functionality
| |
| to export to the correct format. This was achieved by Importing
| |
| the associated
| |
| database file (.dbf) in Microsoft
| |
| Access and exporting
| |
| to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file. Three files were exported at approximately
| |
| 8.3 MB In size. A snapshot of the output tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file is shown in Figure 14.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.'f:d FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| I t' E N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 23 of 48 I * * * 4 * * * I * * * 5 ' ' * I * * * 6 * * * I * * * ] ' -87.477505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.476672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.475839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.475005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.474172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.473339
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.472505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.471672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.470839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.470005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.469172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.468339
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.467505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.466672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.465839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.465005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.464172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.463339
| |
| 44.170008 -87.462505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.461672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.460839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.460005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.459172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.458339
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.457505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.456672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.455839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.455005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.454172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.453339
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.452505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.451672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.450839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.450005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.449172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.448339
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.447505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.446672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.445839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.445005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.444172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.443339 44.170008
| |
| -87.442505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.441672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.440839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.440005
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.439172
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.438339
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.437505
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.436672
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| -87.435839
| |
| 44.170008
| |
| ------------0 _l __ 27.610305
| |
| 28.110305
| |
| 28.510192
| |
| 29.010192
| |
| 29.410202
| |
| | |
| 29.810195
| |
| 30.210205
| |
| 30.610198
| |
| | |
| 31.010192
| |
| 31.310195
| |
| :n. no2o5 32.010101
| |
| 32.310104
| |
| 32.610107
| |
| 32.910110
| |
| 33.210113
| |
| 33.510101
| |
| 33.810104
| |
| 34.010101
| |
| 34.309997
| |
| 34.610000
| |
| 35.009994
| |
| 35.410003
| |
| 35.910003
| |
| 36.410003
| |
| 36.910003
| |
| 37.509994
| |
| 38.110000
| |
| 38.709899
| |
| 39.309890
| |
| 40.009887
| |
| 40.709899
| |
| 41.409896
| |
| 42.109893
| |
| 42.809890
| |
| 43.409896
| |
| 44.109802
| |
| 44.709808
| |
| 45.309799
| |
| 45.909805
| |
| 46.609802
| |
| 47.209808
| |
| 47.809799
| |
| 48.509704
| |
| 49.109703
| |
| 49.809700
| |
| 50.409706
| |
| 51.009704
| |
| 51.609703
| |
| 52.109703
| |
| 52.609703
| |
| Note: 1'1 column= X= Longitude
| |
| 2"d column = Y = Latitude 3'd column = Z = depth below/above
| |
| reference
| |
| (0) plane (+down from plane,-up from plane) Figure 14. Snapshot of Final Bathymetry
| |
| Tab Delimited
| |
| XYZ Text File Output files are provided on a DVD in Attachment
| |
| A.
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.: ::1 E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 24 of 48 7.2 Topography-
| |
| Digital Elevation
| |
| Model 7.2.1 Clip to shoreline
| |
| within the mask area. The Clip (Data Management)
| |
| tool was utilized to clip the OEM binary float grid to the shoreline
| |
| within the mask area. The Output Coordinates
| |
| in the Environmental
| |
| Settings were set to WGS84. Figures 15 and 16 show the Clip tool input parameters
| |
| and the resulting
| |
| clipped bathymetric
| |
| grid in WGS84, respectively.
| |
| )(f*kl'rn.rn -6 , , 0UHI [i]U,. hpt.< F,,. ... , I CI'CTU>\'\;1
| |
| G-!<<VOO!IJ
| |
| R45tu 03ta t ct
| |
| .... -9.9'J 9000ot-+4>
| |
| Jl -8.f , 72JN2 The output raster dataset. f.1a k e sure th a t lh i s ovtpot formal;, able to support the proper p ix el depth. Wh&n storinglha
| |
| raster dataset in a file f o rmat , you ne t d to spe:c i f>J the file e xte nsion: * .b i l-E sri BIL * .bip-EsriBIP
| |
| * .bmp-SMP * .bsq--Esri
| |
| BSQ * .dal--E! lVI OAT o .gif-GIF * .img--ERDAS
| |
| II.IAGII-IE
| |
| * .jpg-JPEG * .jp2-JPEG 2000 * .pr1g-PIIG
| |
| * .lif-llFF * na e" 1ension for Esri Grid When storing a raster datas e t in a geod a tabaa. no file extension
| |
| should be
| |
| to the name o f U1 e raster dataset When storing your raster dalasello
| |
| a JPEG file , a * <<lfdoll<\>
| |
| Figure 15. Clip (Data Management)
| |
| Input Parameters
| |
| Figure 16. 1/3-arc Second OEM Clip to Mask
| |
| CALC. NO. I FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.l'::l *. * E N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SH EE T R E V. 0 I PAG E NO. 25 of 48 7.2.2 Convert NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 using the National Geodetic Survey (NGS) monument 'LSC 8 81' (NGS, 2013) for vertical adjustment.
| |
| Converting
| |
| the OEM binary float grid vertical datum from m-NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 is a two-step process. F i rst , the data is converted
| |
| from NAVD88 to IGLD85. Then the LWD of 176.0 (NOAA, 2013) is added to IGLD85 to obtain the LWD IGLD85 height for Lake Michigan. According
| |
| to the art i cle "Establishment
| |
| of International
| |
| Great Lakes Datum (1985)" published
| |
| by the Coordinating
| |
| Committee
| |
| on Great Lal<es Basic Hydraulic
| |
| and Hydrologic
| |
| Data , "the development
| |
| of the NAVD (1 988) was to include vert i cal control networks of the U.S., Canada and Mex i co, as well as International
| |
| Great Lakes Datum data. For NAVD (1988), a minimum-constraint
| |
| adjustment
| |
| was performed
| |
| also holding fixed the primary benchma r k at Pointe-au-Pere/Rimouski.
| |
| Therefore, IGLD (1985) and NAVD (1988) are one and the same. The only diffe r ence between IGLD (1985) and NAVD (1988) Is that the IGLD (1985) bench mark elevations
| |
| are published
| |
| as dynamic heights 6 and the NAVD (1988) elevations
| |
| are published
| |
| as Helmert orthometric
| |
| helghts 7" (NOAA, 1995, p. 13). The benchmark
| |
| LSC 7 8 81 (NGS, 2013) was used as the vertical benchmark
| |
| for the site survey as indicated
| |
| in an e-mail from AECOM to ENERCON, dated June 20, 2013 (AECOM, 2013). According
| |
| to benchmark
| |
| LSC 7 B 81, the difference
| |
| between the established
| |
| NAVD88 height and the dynamic height i s 0.027 m (0.09 ft). The Raster Calculator
| |
| tool was utilized to convert NAVD88 to IGLD85 using a difference
| |
| of 0.027 m. The IGLD85 LWD for Lake Michigan Is 176.0 meters (NOAA, 2013a), which is the reference
| |
| plane for the bathymetric
| |
| dataset (NOAA, 1996r The IGLD85 datum could also be considered
| |
| as a height equivalent
| |
| above mean sea level , based on the adopted elevation
| |
| at Rimouski , Quebec, Canada (Rimouski) (NOAA , 1999). Figure 17 shows the reference
| |
| point for IGLD85 at Rimouski with the associated
| |
| vertical and horizontal
| |
| relat i onship to the Great Lakes-St Lawrence River System (NOAA, 1992). 6 The dynamic height of a benchmark
| |
| is the he i ght of a refe r ence latitude of the geopotential
| |
| surface through that benchmarl<.
| |
| In general, the dynamic height Is computed from the geopotentlal
| |
| height. [Geopotential_ht
| |
| = ortho_ht *(gravity+
| |
| (4.24 E-S * o r tho_ht))]
| |
| Dynamic height is then obtained by dividing the adjusted NAVD88 geopotential
| |
| heigth of a benchmark
| |
| by the normal gravity, G, computed on the GRS80 ellipsoid
| |
| at 45° North. [G = 980.6199 gal] (NGS, 2012). 7 Orthometric
| |
| height is the difference
| |
| between ellipsoidal
| |
| heights, h, and geoidal heights, N. [H = h -N) (NOAA, 1985). 8 176.0 m-ILGD85 = 0 m Lake Michigan LWD for the dataset. That is, data below the 176.0 meters if negative and data above is positive in the dataset (NOAA, 1996).
| |
| ** F. :dE N E R C ON I' St. Marys River CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-00
| |
| 1 REV. 0 PAGE NO. 26 of 48 Lake St. Lawrence (72.&) a t long sault Dam , Ontar i o Lake St. Francis (46.2) at Summerstown, Ontllrlo Lnke St. IA!uia (:10.4) at Point e Claire, Ou6bec
| |
| IGLD 11185 Relorent:O
| |
| l'olot Figure 17. Great Lakes System Profile: Vertical and Horizontal
| |
| Relationships (NOAA, 1992) To convert to LWO at IGLD85 for Lake Michigan, 176.0 m was subtracted
| |
| from the OEM binary float grid file. The elevation
| |
| at 176.0 m becomes the 0 m elevation
| |
| point for which the data below that reference
| |
| point becomes negative and data above Is positive.
| |
| For example, the maximum elevation
| |
| in the OEM grid file is 315.83 meters-NAV088. To convert to LWO at iGL085, the dynamic height of 0.027 m and the LWO of 176.0 m was subtracted
| |
| from the data. So, an elevation
| |
| of 315.83 m-NAV088 would equate to 139.80 m-LWO IGL085 (315.83-0.027-176.0). Thus, the maximum height in the clipped OEM dataset is 139.80 meters above LWO (176.0 m-iGL085).
| |
| The Raster Calculator
| |
| was used to subtract the dynamic height of 0.027 m and the LWO of 176.0 m from the OEM binary float grid. The output coordinates
| |
| were set in the Environmental
| |
| Settings to convert from NAD83 to WGS84. Figures 18 and 19 show the Raster Calculator
| |
| tool input parameters
| |
| and the associated
| |
| Environmental
| |
| Settings, respectively.
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001 F.' ::IE N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 Ca!c ullt c r l ayer s an d var i a bl es Co nd i tio n a l (>dUfS: ':¢ , Con 0 Rootn4>*:.Q3 S_ll.!t "n-45'N S3_dp .. * 0.027-176 L_._: OI(:.:.' _ _, II C&'l<tl llfm v omltllts ... ll << H'deH.O Figure 18. Raster Calculator
| |
| Tool Input Parameters En v ir c-nmer.t S!ttings Workspace
| |
| A Output Coordinates
| |
| Out;'\tt Co-ordnste:
| |
| S)'lt e: n I ..
| |
| lltl:> .... ----------*--GCS.WGS_t S H
| |
| ----
| |
| l+/-J @ [t J r+/-l *C '" ----------'
| |
| ' -*--==----Processing
| |
| Extent Resolution
| |
| nnd Tolerance
| |
| ¥ H VBiues Z Values Geodalabase
| |
| Advanced <<HdeHc\> . " . I PAGE NO. 27 of 48 l = l @) [-.1.3-j Map Algebra expression
| |
| TI1a Map Algebra
| |
| you want to run. The e x pression is composed by specifying
| |
| the inputs, values, operators , and tools to use. You can type in the expression
| |
| direclly or usa the buttons and controls to help you create it. * TI1e Layers and variables
| |
| list identifies
| |
| the datasets available
| |
| to use in the Map Algebra expression. * TI1e buttons are used to enter num e rical v alues and operators
| |
| into the TI1e ( and ) buttons can be used to apply parentheses to th e e x pression. * A list of commonly used tools is pro,ided for you. Environment
| |
| Settings . Emironm e nl settings sp e cified in this dialog box are values that w ill be applied to appropriate
| |
| resulls from running tools. Tltey can be set hierarchically , nleaning lhat they can be set for the application
| |
| you are working in , so they apply to all tools; for a model, so they apply to all processes
| |
| \\ithin the model; or for a particu l ar process \'.ithin a model. Em;ronments
| |
| set for a process 1\ithin a model will o*10rride all other " settings.
| |
| Emironments
| |
| set for all processes
| |
| in a model will override those set in the application. GeopfOcessing
| |
| emironment
| |
| settings are additional
| |
| parameters
| |
| that affect a tool's results. Th e y differ normal tool param e ters in that they donl appear on a tears dialog box (with certain exceptions). Ralher, they are values you se t once using a separate dialog bo x and are interrogated
| |
| and used by tools when they are run. Chang i ng the err.ironment settings is often a prerequisite
| |
| to p e rforming geoptocessing
| |
| tasks. For example. you may aheady be familiar \',ith t he Current and Scratch w orkspace emironment
| |
| s e ttings, w hich allow you to set works paces for inputs and outputs. Another e x ample is the E xt ent en vi ronment settina. \'*hich allows vcur . I TociHfb I Figure 19. Environmental
| |
| Setting Parameters, Raster Calculator
| |
| Tool
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F. 1::1 E N E R C 0 N I' CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 I PAGE NO. 28 of 48 7.2.3 Convert raster to points, where each point represents
| |
| elevation
| |
| in meters-NAVD88.
| |
| The Raster to Points tool was utilized to convert the OEM binary float grid to a point feature file, where each point represented
| |
| the ground elevation
| |
| in m-NAVD88.
| |
| The Raster to Point tool input parameters
| |
| and the resulting
| |
| output point feature file is shown on Figures 20 and 21, respectively. Ru ter to P o int lr9Jtrast!f J n45 w88_clip fl tl j(OjltiO<UQ_ \'oklo p:rh t f tab.J'.!:!_ __________________________
| |
| _______ _ --------*------Figure 20. Raster to Point Tool Input Parameters
| |
| Figure 21. Topographic
| |
| Feature Points Output point features Th i o utput f u ture class th a t \*,i ll contain the con v 4rt&d p o int s. n44w088_LWD
| |
| grid_ code 0 -0.438 -33.192 * 33.193-53.449 0 53.450 -70.811 0 70.812 -86.659 0 86.660 -139.808
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.t ::1 E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 29 of 48 7.2.4 Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table in decimal degrees. The Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool was utilized to add the longitude (x) and latitude (y) coordinates
| |
| to the OEM point feature file. The coordinates were set to the WGS84 GCS. Figures 22 and 23 show the Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool input parameters
| |
| and the associated
| |
| Environmental
| |
| Settings.
| |
| lnputfea b.N e s I n 441*.0 S3_L VI D Input Features Th e p o int features w hose x.y coordinat e s \1 1i ll b e ap pe nd ad as POU*IT_X and POU.If_Y fi e lds. C anc el Jlrm>"OM>el1 ts ... JJ <<H d.!H<p T ocl H e!p Figure 22. Add XY Tool Input Parameters En v ironment Settings -. Geographic
| |
| Transformations .
| |
| -
| |
| Coordinates
| |
| Specify transformation
| |
| methods that can be used OUtput C oor d in ate S y stem I Sam e as Displa y .. to project data on the fly. You can create a list of -transformation
| |
| methods the application
| |
| can --==--=.-------* -* ----, [d choose from w h i ch includes custom ---* ---transfom1ation
| |
| s (tho s e created u s ing th e Create Geographic
| |
| Transformation
| |
| too l) and system I .. I supplied transformations (those out of the bo x). r--l+/-l Ge O!Y aph l c Tra n sf or m a ti o ns 1 4ame s When wor ki ng w ith g e ogra p hic transformations , if NA D_1933_To_
| |
| W GS_!93 4_ 4 the direction
| |
| is not i ndicated , g e oprocess i ng tools wi ll handle the dir e ctionality
| |
| automatically. For 11 1 ex ampl e, if con v erting data from W GS 1984 to NAD 1927. you can pick a transformation
| |
| called I!! NAD_1927_to_WGS_19
| |
| 3 4_3. and the soft w are w ill ap p l y i t correclly. ' I . rrr _ _j I .. T . I OK I I Conc e l II <<Hide H e lp I I T ool H el p J Figure 23. Environmental
| |
| Settings, Add XY Tool 7.2.5 Convert elevation
| |
| to sounding data (values are expressed
| |
| as negative upward from the reference
| |
| plane 176.0 m-IGLD85), per DELFT3D user's manual (Deltares, 2011). Per DELFT3D User's Manual (Delta res, 2011 ), the bathymetry
| |
| was converted
| |
| to sound i ng data so that positive units indicate values below the reference
| |
| plane and negative units indicate values
| |
| above the reference
| |
| plane.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.. :d E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 30 of 48 The Field Calculator
| |
| dialog tool was utilized to convert the elevation
| |
| points ('Z') to a negative value by multiplying
| |
| the elevation
| |
| field by -1. Figure 24 shows the Field Calculator
| |
| dialog conversion. f i e l d C.1 k ul a t or ParRr \U Soll t ()Python F" te!<h: T)p<: F!.k'lCt:tM
| |
| J: 06JECTIO----7
| |
| Ab s() S hoP' Aln() pointid 0 SJrn7 C o s ( E>p ( gid_cod e Fi x () X !nt() () y S: 'O () z S!Y () T on () -O sho;, C odd>locJ<
| |
| c:J 0 0 0 0 GJ Z* [9'\d_c ode) * ft I I I ' Abcy l G!laktr.o-
| |
| f -----Figure 24. Field Calculator
| |
| Tool, Convert Units to Negative Value 7.2.6 Export X-Y-Z data to tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access. The X-Y-Z data was exported from Microsoft
| |
| Access as a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file due to the fact ArcGIS Desktop 10.1 software does not have the functionality
| |
| to export to the correct format. This was achieved by importing
| |
| the associated
| |
| database file (.dbf) in Microsoft
| |
| Access and export i ng to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file. Five files were exported at approximately
| |
| 147MB in size. A snapshot of a file output tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file is shown in Figure 25.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.: a E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 31 of 48 ' 1 ' ' ' I ' *
| |
| -97.999107
| |
| 44.557739
| |
| -97.999015
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| 44.557739
| |
| -97.997922
| |
| 44.557739
| |
| -97.897829
| |
| 44.557739
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| -87.897737
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| 44.557739
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| -87.897644
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| 44.557739
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| -87.897552
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| 44.557739
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| -87.897459
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| 44.557739
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| -87.897366
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| 44.557739
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| -87.897274
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| 44.557739
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| -87.997181
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| 44.557739
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| -97.997099
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| 44.557739
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| -87.896996
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| 44.557739
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| -87.896903
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| 44.557739
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| -97.896911
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| 44.557739
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| -87.896719
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| 44.557739
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| -87.896626
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| 44.557739
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| -87.896533
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| 44.557739
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| -87.896440
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| 44.557739
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| -97.996349
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| 44.557739
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| -97.996255
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| 44.557739
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| -87.996163
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| 44.557739
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| -97.996070
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895977
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| 44.557739
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| -97.895885
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895792
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895700
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895607
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895515
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| 44.557739 -87.895422
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895329
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| 44.557739
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| -97.895237
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895144
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| 44.557739
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| -87.895052
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| 44.557739
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| -87.894959
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| 44.557739
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| 44.557739
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| -97.894774
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| 44.557739
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| -87.994691
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| 44.557739
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| 44.557739
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| -97.894496
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| 44.557739
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| -87.894403
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| 44.557739
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| -97.894311
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| 44.557739
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| -87.894219
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| 44.557739
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| -97.894126
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| 44.557739
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| -97.894033
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| 44.557739
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| -87.893940
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| 44.557739
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| -97.993848
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| 44.557739
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| -97.893755
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| 44.557739
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| -97.893663
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| 44.557739
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| -97.893570
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| 44.557739
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| 44.557739
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| -19.943740
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| -19.949952
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| -20.029244
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| -20.016403
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| -19.795486
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| -19.331100
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| -19.164810
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| -19.094299
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| -18.847503
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| -19.760726
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| -18.934915
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| -18.889565
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| -19.212142
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| -19.262908
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| -19.364288
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| -19.426071
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| -19.515838
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| -19.694305
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| -19.865661
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| -19.994338
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| -20.079086
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| -20.193313
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| -20.291305
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| -20.366012
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| -20.555053
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| -20.666976
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| -20.978356
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| -21.099380
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| -21.134475
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| -21.044479
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| -21.039321
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| -21.062896
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| -21.122833
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| -21.164932
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| -21.229317
| |
| -21.391174
| |
| -21.540512
| |
| -21.711364
| |
| Note: 1st column = X = Longitude
| |
| 2"d column = Y = Latitude 3'd column = Z =depth below/above
| |
| reference
| |
| (0) plane (+down from plane,-up from plane) Figure 25. Snapshot of Final Topographic
| |
| Tab Delimited
| |
| XYZ Text File
| |
| CALC. NO. l FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.1 :tl E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 32 of 48 7.2.7 Clip shoreline (USGS, 2013) to mask (extent to which the data will be clipped). The Clip (Data Management)
| |
| tool was utilized to clip the shoreline
| |
| to the mask area. Figure 26 shows the clipped shoreline.
| |
| Figure 26. Shoreline
| |
| Clipped within Mask 7.2.8 Convert features to points at every 10 feet intervals.
| |
| The Features to Points tool was utilized to convert the shoreline
| |
| to points. Figure 27 shows the point features class. Figure 27. Shoreline
| |
| Feature Points (0 m-LWD IGLD85)
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001 F.1 1::1 E N E R C O N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SH EE T R E V. 0 PAG E NO. 33 of 48 7.2.9 Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table in decimal degrees. The Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool was utilized to add the longitude (x) and latitude (y) coordinates
| |
| to the OEM point feature file. The coordinates
| |
| were set to the WGS84 GCS. Figures 28 and 29 show the Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool input parameters
| |
| and the associated
| |
| Environmental
| |
| Settings. "\ Add XV Input Feature s I
| |
| O K II Cancel II En v ironments
| |
| ... II < < Hid e H e lp Figure 28. Add XY *coordinates
| |
| Tool Input Parameters
| |
| E m ir o n m e n t S e tt i ng s \Yorkspace Output CoordJnates
| |
| Output Coor<fn ate S y stem I Sa m e as Dis pl a y [ **-_ -==* -----*------. --*-I . ---. -**--** ***-*-I .. , --[+/-] Ge o gr a ph l cT r a ns f Of m ation s N a m e* 4 0 If) l f l
| |
| 111 _! ' --*--I O K I I C a n cclf l <<H ide H elp ' E l Input Features The point featur e s w hose x.y coordinat e s w ill b e appended as POINT_X and POINT_Y fields. To o l Help Geographic
| |
| Transformations
| |
| Sp e cify transf o rmation method s that can be used to project data on th e fly. You can create a list of transformation
| |
| m e thods the application
| |
| can choose from 1 1i 1ich includ e s custom transformations (those created using the Create Geogra p h i c Transformation
| |
| tool) and system suppli e d transformations (those out of the bo x). Wh e n wor k ing w ith geogr ap hi c transformations. if the direct i on i s not indicated, g e oprocessing
| |
| tools w ill handle th e directionality
| |
| automat i cally. For e x ample , if c o n v erting data from WGS 1984 to N A D 1927, y ou can p i ck a transf o rmation call e d N A D_1927_to_WGS_1984_3, and the softwar e w ill apply it correctly. . I To o l H e lp I Figure 29. Environmental
| |
| Settings, Add XY Coordinates
| |
| Tool
| |
| CALC. NO. F. ,] E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 I PAGE NO. 34 of 48 7.2.10 Add elevation
| |
| points (z) at 0 m-LWD IGLD85. The elevation
| |
| 'Z' was added to the attribute
| |
| table as a double type numerical
| |
| field. The Field Calculator
| |
| was utilized to denote a 0 elevation
| |
| for all the attributes.
| |
| 7.2.11 Export X-Y-Z data to tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access. The X-Y-Z data was exported from Microsoft
| |
| Access as a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file due to the fact ArcGIS Desktop 10.1 software does not have the functionality
| |
| to export to the correct format. This was achieved by importing
| |
| the associated
| |
| database file (.dbf) in Microsoft
| |
| Access and exporting
| |
| to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file. Five files were exported at approximately
| |
| 713 I<B in size. A snapshot of a file output tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file is shown in Figure 30.
| |
| CALC. NO. ::I E N E R C 0 N FPL-0 76-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 35 of 48 *1'' 'I'' '8' ''I'' *1''' I''' 2'' '' 3''' I''' 4''' I''' 5'' 'I'' *6*'' I'''] * -87.691853
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| 43.998814
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| -87.691838
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| 43.998839
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| -87.691822
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| 43.998864
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| 43.998889
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| 43.998914
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| 43.998939
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| -87.691759
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| 43.998964
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| -87.691744
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| 43.998989
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| -87.691728
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| 43.999014
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| -87.691712
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| 43.999039
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| -87.691697
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| 43.999064
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| 43.999089
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| 43.999114
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| -87.691647
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| 43.999138
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| -87.691629
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| 43.999162
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| -87.69161143.999186
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| 43.999211
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| -87.691575
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| 43.999235
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| -87.691558
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| 43.999259
| |
| -87.69154 0 43.999283
| |
| -87.691522
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| 43.999308
| |
| -87.691504
| |
| 43.999332
| |
| -87.691486
| |
| 43.999356 -87.691468
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| 43.999380
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| -87.691448
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| 43.999403
| |
| -87.691429
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| 43.999427
| |
| -87.691409
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| 43.999451
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| -87.691390
| |
| 43.99947 4 -87.691370
| |
| 43.999498
| |
| -87.691350
| |
| 43.999521
| |
| -87.691331
| |
| 43.999545
| |
| -87.691311 43.999568
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| -87.691292
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| 43. 999592 -87.691272
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| 43.999615
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| -87.691256
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| 43.999640
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| -87.691242
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| 43.999665
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| -87.691229
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| 43.999691
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| -87.691215
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| 43.999717
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| -87.691201
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| 43.999742
| |
| -87.691188
| |
| 43.999768
| |
| -87.691174
| |
| 43.999793
| |
| -87.691160
| |
| 43.999819
| |
| -87.691147
| |
| 43.999845
| |
| -87.691133
| |
| 43.999870
| |
| -87.691119
| |
| 43.999896
| |
| -87.691107
| |
| 43.999922
| |
| -87.691095
| |
| 43.999948
| |
| -87.691083
| |
| 43.999974 -87.691072
| |
| 44.000000
| |
| -87.691060
| |
| 44.0 00026 -87.691048
| |
| 44.0 0 0 052 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
| |
| 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
| |
| 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.00000 0 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
| |
| 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.0 00000 0.00000 0 0.000000 0.000000 0.000 0 00 0.000000 0.000000 0.0 0 0000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 Note: 1 51 column= X= Longitude
| |
| 2"d column = Y = Latitude 3'd column = Z =depth below/above
| |
| reference
| |
| (0) plane (+down from plane,-up from plane)
| |
| .. *----*------
| |
| -Figure 30. Snapshot of Final Shoreline
| |
| Tab Delimited
| |
| XYZ Text File Output files are provided on a DVD in Atta c hment A.
| |
| CALC. N O. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| 1' E N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SH EET R E V. 0 PAG E NO. 36 of 48 7.3 Topography-
| |
| Site Survey 7.3.1 Import elevation
| |
| points using Add XY dialog tool and create a shapefile.
| |
| The Add XY Data tool as utilized to import the survey elevation
| |
| points. The Coordinate
| |
| System was set to NAD_1983_HARB_WISCRS_Manltowoc_County
| |
| _Feet , with the Z Coordinate
| |
| System set as NAVD 1988. Figures 31 and 3 1 show the Add XY Data tool input parameters
| |
| and the result i ng shapefile, respectively.
| |
| A talk WltU1n;J X ni YCOO"dnsted
| |
| J lJ
| |
| to h IN;Jasal*l'tr
| |
| Cho¢se * t!bt=: fi"an IN IUPOtt("o:.se lltt!:
| |
| 3
| |
| lF.old' l""'' lF.old' n COO"drute
| |
| of [rp.,l
| |
| 0&-.....oi:lton:
| |
| ' I ___ _!!_ __ :::=J rrcjot."fo'\:Tra-v
| |
| i wt*Jteab'
| |
| FCtjlrl"ii"4:0.1)H
| |
| lh=N Uib (O.JH!->>*H'Ullt!)
| |
| O IG l OIUS Q lmm:] Q UG'ID19N Jl E:l Ocu: u ll El 54c.M,&mtriu
| |
| D EJWerld
| |
| ll.l', t U9-ll -*---\WJ'>:OO J k'f,o.rt,,EF-£1
| |
| l..i'lu'Uits;t-\tt.
| |
| p;W)o'C 1.0 F igure 31. Add XY Data Tool Inpu t Parame t ers for Survey E levation Points
| |
| N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SH EE T ..... .. ' . .. t t t t 't' :* ': t t I ...... ;, .. *.:\\ *.: : .. .... *
| |
| : ** t '. * ..
| |
| ! . . * tt **! # I * I : '. tt t : .. .... . , . . ... ,,. \' Z\ ** * * ' * . . I * * ,,: ... ., *... : *. * .... ' ;:a.. . ... 'I J'*' .* **** *. :* . (', *. *: . . . . .. . .. ,'\:. ** * * # ......... \ ** .. * ***: t*; t * 'L.:k; * ,-.:. . . . \.'' . . ** , d. ' * * ** * .. ** ... Tt tt** .. . ... . ..,**.: ... * .. ........ . .. ' .. . . .. * : t * . . :: .... *: .. . * * ... * ..t ' ,. ... * . .... '' ... * *:.*. . ....... .,. * * t : ** **... .. *** :*. **' fl * * * * * * .. 9 t 1 ' .'(+ .. t ti ft/At', 't't I t t :I I ',, .. t I', t * t ' . "'' \ *: . : .. ' ' -. . . t 1:. .... 1 t \-t I t l t t t * * *** ** * ** t ** :**l i **.. .. . . . . ... , .. * !.t .. . . . . . . . . ... . ... . . . . ***** ......... . . .. .. . "*' * * l ... * * *** * * tt * . . .. . .. .. .. . . . .. .. . . .... ... ** * .., ' ** t *** ...... , Figure 32. Survey Points as a Shapefile, Referenced
| |
| to ft-NAVD88
| |
| 7.3.2 Query only XYZ data so only ground elevation (ID as XYZ) is used.9 CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC
| |
| -001 REV. 0 PAGE NO. 37 of 48 Survey Point Data P,N,E,EL,D
| |
| format EL 574.102000.
| |
| 579.769000
| |
| 0 579.769001 * 585.581000 585.581001
| |
| -592.13 5000 * 592.135001
| |
| -598.889000
| |
| 598.889001
| |
| -609.390000
| |
| Since the ground survey elevation
| |
| will be used in the DELFT3D modeling software (Deltares, 2011 ), the survey point feature dataset was queried to only use those points. The Query Builder dialog tool was utilized to query the points designated
| |
| as 'XYZ' in the description
| |
| field. Figures 33 and 34 show the Query Builder input parameters
| |
| and the resulting
| |
| dataset, respectively.
| |
| 0 The survey point file includes elevations
| |
| for top of wall, buildings, manholes, base of light pole, electric pedestal, etc. In order to eliminate
| |
| discrepancy, only XYZ ground points were used for the model.
| |
| I ::I E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SH EE T ) 1-::----:--..-=----'1 Qu*'Y Bu ader I !:! I
| |
| 'I f' ---** I *e:* 'E L' " 0" GJ B u OD L.,?l:fl: ______ __,* O!J j ..
| |
| J Go T o: S ELECT' F ROJ.I Scn*O'f Poi't D>lo
| |
| bt_F ehn s 'D"*?l:fl: I O K I I Cancel I i lrt*'r . ) Figure 33. Query Builder Tool, XYZ data CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001 R E V. 0 PAGE NO. 38 of 48
| |
| F.[ ::I E N E R C ON I . . . . . .. *, . . .. .. . . .... . . . . ., . . . . . . ' . . . *. . . .. . . . ** * 0 CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001 CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 . \ . . . . .. . . . . *' . . . . . : . . .... .. .. . *'. . .. ... .. . . .. PAGE NO. 39 of 48 Survey Point Data P,N,E , EL,D format EL 574.102000
| |
| -579.769000
| |
| * 579.769001
| |
| -585.581000
| |
| 585.581001
| |
| -592.135000
| |
| * 592.135001-598
| |
| .889000 598.889001
| |
| -609.390000
| |
| Figure 34. XYZ Survey Elevation
| |
| Points, Referenced
| |
| to ft-NAVD88
| |
| 7.3.3 Convert site survey contour lines (NEE, 2013a) to point feature shapefile.
| |
| The contour lines were queried in the Drawing Layers tab under the CAD file Layer Properties. The Features to Points tool was utilized to convert the contour lines into point features.
| |
| Figure 36 shows the resulting
| |
| contour point features.
| |
| ' F.1 ::1 E N E R C 0 N Contour (ft-NAVD88)
| |
| Elevation
| |
| 574.5 -577.5 577.6 -581.0 ** 581.1 -584.0 584.1-587.0 587.1 -590.0 * 590.1 -593.0 * 593.1 -596.5 * 596.6 -599.0 599.1 -602.0 602.1-607.0
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET Figure 35. Site Survey Contours Shown as Point Features CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| REV. 0 PAGE NO. 40 of 48
| |
| CALC. NO. F.' ::1 E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 I PAGE NO. 41 of 48 7.3.4 Add points to the contour feature points along the discharge
| |
| flumes 10. To eliminate
| |
| discrepancy
| |
| between the discharge
| |
| flume area that does not designate
| |
| elevation
| |
| and the contoured
| |
| area within the DELFT3D modeling software , contour lines were connected
| |
| within both discharge
| |
| canals. The contour lines were then converted
| |
| to points utilizing
| |
| the Points to Features tool. Figure 36 shows the contour lines and the point feature class within the discharge
| |
| canals. Figure 36. Contours of Discharge
| |
| Canals Con t o u rs of O is ch u ge C1 n.ls (ft-U AVQ.3 3) NAV03S * 5715 * * * 5Sil.6. *
| |
| * ' 58 5.6*537.0 10 The survey file does not show contour lines within the discharge
| |
| flumes. The DELFT3D software cannot read this area, so the points are added to the point feature file to eliminate
| |
| discrepancy
| |
| in the software (see Assumption
| |
| 4.2).
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001 E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 ) PAGE NO. 42 of 48 7.3.5 Add longitude (x) and latitude (y) in WGS84 GCS to the attribute
| |
| table In decimal degrees. The Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool was utilized to add the longitude (x) and latitude (y) coordinates
| |
| to the suNey elevation
| |
| point feature file. The coordinates
| |
| were set to the WGS84 GCS. Figures 37 and 38 show the Add XY Coordinates
| |
| tool input parameters
| |
| and the associated
| |
| Environmental
| |
| Settings.
| |
| '\ Add XV
| |
| Input
| |
| I Survey_NAVDSS
| |
| iJ OK II Cancel I I Environments
| |
| ... j j <<Hide Help Figure 37. Add XY Coordinates
| |
| Tool Input Parameters En ...
| |
| Settings Workspace
| |
| Coordinates
| |
| OutJ:ut Input Features The point features whose x , y coordinates
| |
| will be appended as POIIH_X and POINT_Y fields. Tool Help 8 Output Coordinate
| |
| System ISane**lli'I'I*Y
| |
| *I
| |
| ===-==_= .... =.=_=_= __ =_=. _-:_=_-:::_ -:::_= __ !' d
| |
| Tools that honor the Output Coordinate
| |
| System environment
| |
| will create output geodatasets
| |
| with the specified
| |
| coordinate
| |
| system. Processing (calculat i on of g e om e tric relationships
| |
| and modification
| |
| of geometries)
| |
| occurs in the same coordinate
| |
| system as the output geodatuet.
| |
| This environment
| |
| overrides
| |
| the default * .......... *-**-* ............. --.............. ----*-... OK ] I Cane.<! II << Hde He\> Tool H el p Figure 38. Environment
| |
| Settings, Add XY Coordinates
| |
| Tool 7.3.6 Convert NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 using the National Geodetic SuNey (NGS) monument 'LSC B 81' (NGS, 2013) for vertical adjustment.
| |
| Converting
| |
| the suNey elevation
| |
| point feature vertical datum from m-NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85 is a two-step process. First, the data Is converted
| |
| from NAVD88 to IGLD85. Then the LWD of 176.0 (NOAA, 2013) is added to IGLD85 to obtain the LWD IGLD85 height for Lal<e Michigan.
| |
| See Section 7.2.2 for a detailed description
| |
| of converting
| |
| the vertical datum NAVD88 to 176.0 m-LWD IGLD85. An attribute
| |
| field 'Z' was added to the suNey elevation
| |
| point feature dataset as a double numeric type. The Field Calculator
| |
| dialog tool was utilized to convert from ft-NAVD88
| |
| to m-LWD IGLD85. Figure 39 shows the Field Calculator
| |
| input parameters.
| |
| CALC. NO. F. ::I ENERCON FPL-076-CALC-001 R E V. 0 II CALCULATION
| |
| CON T ROL SHEE T PAG E NO. 43 of 48 F iel d Ca l rul*tor P ,erse r Saip t ()P ython Fi eld s: T vp<: Fyn c li ons: ,--------------------------; Ab*() A D ' A tn() Shape Co s () p E>-p() I I t)Q_a t e Fi x () E [llt() L og () El Sin ( ) D Sqr () X Te n () y . 0 Show C odeblod< c::J00GJOGJ
| |
| z-i ([Ell -Q.Q2 5 *17 6 * i I I I ! I I I I i I I -' I Abou t calrula ti no fie l ds ---------------------***--*-------------****-----* Figure 39. Field Calculator, Conversion
| |
| from ft-NAVD88
| |
| to m-LWD IGLD85 7.3.7 Convert elevation
| |
| to sounding data (values are expressed
| |
| as negative upward from the reference
| |
| plane 176.0 m-IGLD85), per DELFT3D user's manual (Deltares, 2011 ). Per DELFT3D User's Manual (Deltares, 2011 }, the bathymetry
| |
| was converted
| |
| to sounding data so that positive units indicate values below the refe r ence plane and negative units indicate values above the r eference plane. The Field Calculator
| |
| dialog tool was utilized to convert the elevation
| |
| points ('Z') to a negative value by multiplying
| |
| t he elevation
| |
| field by -1. Figures 40 shows the Field Calculator
| |
| dialog convers i on.
| |
| CALC. NO. ** FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F.' ::1 E N E R C 0 N CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 44 of 48 Fie l d C4 k ul<t!or Puset *-? \'a Sall t O P,*Ihco
| |
| f)l)t: fV>clioru:
| |
| r-::------[J**-Abs ()
| |
| p Aln () t
| |
| Cos () II E>:p() E
| |
| El. Int( 0 1 01 () Sn () X S<r () y Ton() z -O S/,,-., C odetlod< c::J00GOGJ
| |
| l* i [Z) '-I I I I -l.bo.J t
| |
| fdcH I Qtu ------
| |
| Figure 40. Field Calculator
| |
| Tool, Convert Units to Negative Value 7.3.8 Export X-Y-Z data to tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file using Microsoft
| |
| Access. The X-Y-Z data was exported from Microsoft
| |
| Access as a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file due to the fact ArcGIS Desl<top 10.1 software does not have the functionality
| |
| to export to the correct format. This was achieved by importing
| |
| the associated
| |
| database file (.dbf) In Microsoft
| |
| Access and exporting
| |
| to a tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file. One file was exported at approx i mately 13 KB in size. A snapshot of a file output tab delimited
| |
| xyz text file is shown in Figure 41.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.'i:d FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| E NER C ON REV. 0 , I CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET ) PAGE NO. 45 of 48 *1* .. I ** 'A' .. I ** *1 ... I'. *2 ... I ** *3 ... I *. *4 ... I ** *5 ... I ** *6* .. I ** *7. -87.535319
| |
| 44.281026
| |
| -87.535330
| |
| 44.281025
| |
| -87.535330
| |
| 44.281033
| |
| -87.535319
| |
| 44.281033
| |
| -87.535168
| |
| 44.281142
| |
| -87.535216
| |
| 44.281121
| |
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| |
| 44.281093
| |
| -87.535340 44.281068
| |
| -87.535311
| |
| 44.280915
| |
| -87.535337
| |
| 44.280959
| |
| -87.535366
| |
| 44.281005
| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
| 44.280960
| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
| 44.280846
| |
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| |
| 44.280800
| |
| -87.535193
| |
| 44.280550
| |
| -87.535219
| |
| 44.280589
| |
| -87.535252
| |
| 44.280640
| |
| -87.535283
| |
| 44.280691
| |
| -87.535318
| |
| 44.280744
| |
| -87.535351
| |
| 44.280795
| |
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| |
| 44.280823
| |
| -87.535226
| |
| 44.280824
| |
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| |
| 44.280819
| |
| -87.535223
| |
| 44.280818
| |
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| |
| 44.280820
| |
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| |
| 44.280815
| |
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| |
| 44.280814
| |
| -87.535183
| |
| 44.280819
| |
| -87.535189
| |
| 44.280819
| |
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| |
| 44.280578
| |
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| |
| 44.280676
| |
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| |
| 44.280672
| |
| -87.535190
| |
| 44.280678
| |
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| |
| 44.280684
| |
| -87.535204
| |
| 44.280683
| |
| -87.535207
| |
| 44.280677
| |
| -87.535209
| |
| 44.280909 -87.535239
| |
| 44.280984
| |
| -87.535277
| |
| 44.281001
| |
| -87.535210
| |
| 44.281020
| |
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| |
| 44.281055
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| -87.535277
| |
| 44.281036
| |
| -87.535449
| |
| 44.281106
| |
| -87.535523
| |
| 44.281097
| |
| -87.535507 44.281067
| |
| -87.535450
| |
| 44.281079
| |
| -87.535382
| |
| 44.281100
| |
| -3.828640
| |
| -3.820106
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| -3.752440
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| -3.794198
| |
| -3.283048
| |
| -3.403749
| |
| -3.567732
| |
| -3.566512
| |
| -4.564428
| |
| -4.196839
| |
| -3.895392
| |
| | |
| -3.463795
| |
| -3.521707
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| -3.814924
| |
| -4.124601
| |
| -4.513831
| |
| -4.892697
| |
| | |
| -5.211823
| |
| -6.764169
| |
| -6.576412
| |
| -6.309408
| |
| -5.973213
| |
| -5.582764
| |
| -5.241998
| |
| -5.222186
| |
| -5.207251
| |
| | |
| -5.222796
| |
| -5.245046
| |
| | |
| -5.211823
| |
| -5.571792
| |
| -5.619036
| |
| -5.580936
| |
| -5.561124
| |
| -6.783981
| |
| -6.110983
| |
| -6.108240
| |
| -5.965288
| |
| -5.950353
| |
| -6.009484
| |
| -6.132014
| |
| -4.848501
| |
| -4.323331
| |
| -4.089244
| |
| -3.886857
| |
| -3.583581
| |
| | |
| -3.774386
| |
| | |
| -3.181855
| |
| | |
| -3.233976
| |
| -3.429962
| |
| -3.351933
| |
| -3.309566
| |
| Note: 1 51 column= X= Longitude
| |
| 2"d column = Y = Latitude I 3'd column = Z = depth below/above
| |
| reference
| |
| (0) plane (+down from plane,-up from plane) Figure 41. Snapshot of Final Survey Tab Delimited
| |
| XYZ Text File
| |
| CALC. NO. FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 46 of 48 7.3.9 The following
| |
| elevations
| |
| will be used when examining
| |
| wave runup in the DELFT3D modeling.
| |
| Based on client provided data (NEE, 2013b), the height of the jersey barriers are at an elevation
| |
| 589.3 ftIGLD55. Based on site survey (NEE, 2013a) the top of the northern discharge
| |
| wall is at 588.55 ft-NAVD88 and the top of the southern discharge
| |
| wall is at 588.16 ft-NAVD88.
| |
| To convert from ft-LWD at IGLD85 to ft-IGLD55, add 576.47 feet. This is based on the following
| |
| calculation:
| |
| [Starting
| |
| elevation
| |
| LWO IGL08S] +[low water datum for Lake Michigan]+
| |
| [dynamic height (NGS, 2012) between NAV088 and IGL085] -[elevation
| |
| difference
| |
| between NAV0088 and !GLOSS (NEE, 2013a)] = elevation
| |
| in !GLOSS 0 ft-LWD + 577.5 ft +0.09 ft -1.12 ft = 576.47 ft !GLOSS For example, the top elevation
| |
| of the jersey barriers is at 12.83 ft-LWD IGLD85 , thus 576.47 ft would be added to obtain the top elevation
| |
| at ft-IGLD55:
| |
| 12.83 ft-LWO !GLOBS+ 576.47 ft = 589.30 ft-JGLOSS
| |
| Table 2 provides the conversions
| |
| for the jersey barriers and the discharge
| |
| wall in IGLD55, NAVD88, and LWD in IGLD85. Table 2. Vertical Datum Conversion
| |
| for Jersey Barriers and Discharge
| |
| Canals Structure
| |
| ft*IGLD55 (m) ft-NAVD88 (m) ft*LWD IGLD85 (m) Top Elevation
| |
| of Jersey 589.30 (179.62) 590.42 (179.96) 12.83 (3.91) Barrier Maximum Elevation
| |
| of 587.13 (178.96) 588.25 (179.30) 10.66 (3.25) Northern Discharge
| |
| Wall Maximum Elevation
| |
| of 587.04 (178.93) 588.16 (179.27) 10.57 (3.22) Northern Discharge
| |
| Wall Output files are provided on a DVD in Attachment
| |
| A.
| |
| CALC. NO. F.1 E N E R C 0 N FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 ' PAGE NO. 47 of 48 Attachment
| |
| A File Name Revision Reference
| |
| Input Output Michigan_lld
| |
| (.asc grid) (NOM, 1996) NA X Floatn45w088_13
| |
| (.fit) (USGS, 2011) NA X Survey Point Data P,N,E,EL,D
| |
| format.txt (NEE, 2013a) 0 X G60302 1 56_PBNP _ Topo.dwg (NEE, 2013a) 0 X AECOM, 2013 NA X Deltares, 2011.pdf NA X ENERCON, 2012.pdf 0 X ESRI , 2012.pdf NA X NGS, 2013.pdf X X NGS, 2012.pdf NA X NEE , 2013a.pdf
| |
| NA X NEE, 2013b.pdf
| |
| NA X NOM, 2013a.pdf
| |
| NA X NOAA , 2013b.pdf NA X NOAA, 1999.pdf NA X NOAA, 1996.pdf NA X NOAA , 1995.pdf NA X NOAA, 1985.pdf NA X USAGE, 1992.pdf NA X USGS, 2010a.pdf
| |
| NA X USGS, 2010b.pdf
| |
| NA X USGS, 2011.pdf NA X Michigan1.xyz
| |
| 0 X Michigan2.x yz 0 X Michigan3.xyz
| |
| 0 X Topo1.xyz
| |
| 0 X
| |
| CALC. NO. I FPL-076-CALC-001
| |
| F. :d E N E R C ON CALCULATION
| |
| CONTROL SHEET REV. 0 PAGE NO. 48 of 48 Topo2.xyz
| |
| 0 X Topo3.xyz
| |
| 0 X Topo4.xyz 0 X ShorelineOm.xyz
| |
| 0 X Survey _points.xyz
| |
| 0 X Survey_ contour.xyz
| |
| 0 X Discharge
| |
| _points.xyz
| |
| 0 X
| |
| ATTACHMENT
| |
| 2 NEXTERA ENERGY POINT BEACH, LLC POINT BEACH NUCLEAR PLANT UPDATED POINT BEACH EXTERNAL FLOOD SAFETY SIGNIFICANCE
| |
| DETERMINATION
| |
| Performance
| |
| Deficiency
| |
| The licensee failed to maintain external flood mitigation
| |
| features, procedures , processes, and relevant descriptions
| |
| in the CLB that address maximum wave run-up. Executive
| |
| Conclusion
| |
| The safety significance
| |
| of this issue is assessed to be very low for Units 1 and 2. Table 4 provides the core damage frequency
| |
| with and without barriers as well as the change in core damage frequency
| |
| with and without the barriers.
| |
| The basis of this conclusion
| |
| is that a detailed wave run-up analysis results in a calculated
| |
| water level much lower than the water levels previously
| |
| evaluated
| |
| in the IPEEE. This analysis confirms that the IPEEE analysis was conservative
| |
| for the 1 E-06 frequency
| |
| event. Background
| |
| The IPEEE response to GL 88-20 evaluated
| |
| external flood hazards for Point Beach. This evaluation
| |
| was based in part on the analysis for external flood events conducted
| |
| in conjunction
| |
| with the NRC's TAP A-45 study. In order to evaluate the safety significance
| |
| of this issue, the data provided in the IPEEE was used in conjunction
| |
| with our updated analyses to evaluate the change in core damage frequency (CDF) and large early release frequency (LERF). For the purpose of this evaluation
| |
| the "change" being considered
| |
| is the plant with and without the barrier protection
| |
| to 589.2 IGLD 1955, as described
| |
| in the IPEEE report. To perform this evaluation, some simplifying
| |
| conservative
| |
| assumptions
| |
| are made: 1) At the time of the identification
| |
| of this issue, PC 80 Part 7 (Lake Water Level Determination)
| |
| directed the plant to install concrete Jersey Barriers if the Lake Michigan mean level was greater than or equal to a plant elevation
| |
| of +0.5 feet (580.7 ft IGLD 1955. This elevation
| |
| is 6.5 feet below the floor of the CWPH and 7.5 feet below the floor of the Turbine Building).
| |
| For the purposes of this evaluation, no credit is given to these barriers since the barriers would have been partially
| |
| effective.
| |
| 2) The water level on site reaches the same height, inside and outside of the turbine building during the event providing
| |
| margin. 3) Above 589.2 ft IGLD 1955 (+9ft), the impact of the flood is the same with and without barriers. While the flow rate into buildings
| |
| would be lower with barriers than without, the extended duration assumed for this flood would result in the same Page 1 of 8
| |
| impact with or without the barriers providing
| |
| margin. 4) Below 588.2 ft IGLD 1955 ( +8 ft), there is no impact from the flood (with or without barriers). 5) It is assumed that the reason for the high lake water level is a storm that results in a dual-unit loss of offsite power (LOOP) which is conservative
| |
| and provides margin. Risk Assessment
| |
| PBNP PRA Model Rev. 5.02 was used for this assessment.
| |
| The following
| |
| directory
| |
| paths were used for the computer files used in this assessment:
| |
| Since this evaluation
| |
| will be applying the frequency
| |
| of the external flood outside of the PRA model, all initiators
| |
| in the internal events model were set to 0.0 with the exception
| |
| of the weather-centered
| |
| LOOP initiator (INIT-T1W). By doing this, the value being quantified
| |
| is the conditional
| |
| core damage probability (CCDP), i.e., the core damage probability
| |
| assuming the initiator (external
| |
| flood in this case) occurs. The following
| |
| flags were used in all runs discussed
| |
| in this evaluation:
| |
| The following
| |
| steps were taken to evaluate the significance
| |
| of this issue: 1) Run CAFTA cases (average T&M) for Units 1 and 2 with an E-1 0 truncation
| |
| limit with flags set to account for the postulated
| |
| equipment
| |
| failures.
| |
| The results of the cases representing
| |
| the CCDPs for the five bins comprising
| |
| varying depths of water are shown in Table 1. For simplicity, only the maximum CCDP for each bin will be carried through the rest of this calculation.
| |
| 2) The results of the calculated
| |
| water level based on the still water elevation
| |
| based on still water lake elevation
| |
| are shown in Table 2. 3) The results of the curve-fit
| |
| of the flood exceedance
| |
| frequencies
| |
| from Table 5.2.5-2 of the IPEEE are presented
| |
| in Table 3. Note that due to the data, two curve fits are presented.
| |
| The first curve fit represents
| |
| still water elevations
| |
| ft IGLD 1955 and the second curve fit represents
| |
| still water elevations
| |
| >585.1 ft IGLD 1955. 4) The informat ion on Tables 1, 2, and 3 are combined into Table 4 which calculates
| |
| the CDF with and without barriers along with a LlCDF that represents
| |
| the worst case value applicable
| |
| to Unit 1 and Unit 2. Note that based upon previous evaluations
| |
| and the very small CDF values, values for LERF were not calculated.
| |
| Due to the nature of the initiating
| |
| event, it is judged that there is no unique challenge
| |
| to LERF. Thus , the LlLERF for this evaluation
| |
| is judged to be well below 1 E-09/yr. The final calculation
| |
| of LlCDF for this issue is determined
| |
| to be 1 E-08/yr , which is of very low safety significance, with margin. Margin The flood consequence
| |
| evaluation
| |
| is considered
| |
| to be bounding and conservative
| |
| for the following
| |
| reasons: 1) All equipment
| |
| affected by the flood is assumed to be failed at time zero. In actuality, there would be a relatively
| |
| slow progression
| |
| of the postulated
| |
| flood throughout
| |
| the plant and Page 2 of 8
| |
| equipment
| |
| would likely fail at various times. 2) There is no assumed duration for the flood, which necessitates
| |
| the assumption
| |
| that the water level throughout
| |
| the plant is equalized.
| |
| It is highly unlikely that water inside the buildings would remain
| |
| at those levels for an extended time since the cause of the water would eventually
| |
| stop and normal drainage would occur.
| |
| 3) No credit for flood mitigation
| |
| actions taken in response to rising water levels throughout
| |
| the plant has been modeled. Due to the relatively
| |
| slow progression
| |
| of the postulated
| |
| flood, there should be time for the plant to respond to the rising water level and to protect and/or realign equipment
| |
| that may be in danger. 4) No credit for recovery actions taken in response to equipment
| |
| issues in the plant has been modeled. It is expected that some equipment
| |
| may be able to be recovered
| |
| and that other means to provide decay heat removal could be used, e.g., pumper trucks, B.5.b equipment, and portable generators.
| |
| 5) The concrete barriers installed
| |
| at a lake level of 580.7 IGLD 1955, in accordance
| |
| with PC 80 Part 7, are assumed to be ineffective
| |
| in limiting the quantity of water. Page 3 of 8
| |
| Table 1 Maximum Conditional
| |
| Core Damage Probability
| |
| vs. Water Level Range Bins Range of CCDP (max) Bin Water Level Equipment
| |
| Assumed Failed (1 ,5) (4) (inches) (2,3) Offsite power assumed lost, Offsite Power
| |
| Transformers
| |
| (1X-01/03, 2X-01/03), 1 0 to <4 RHR Pumps (1/2P-10AIB), 4.25E-05 RHR Pump Suction from Containment
| |
| Sump B (1/2SI-851AIB)
| |
| Charging Pumps (1 CV-2AIB/C
| |
| and 2CV-2AIB/C), 2 4 to <8 Station Battery Chargers (D-07/D-08/D-09)
| |
| 4.83E-3 Diesel Fire Pump (P-35B) A Train Emergency
| |
| Diesel Generators (G-01 , G-02), G-01/G-02
| |
| EDG Alarm & Electrical
| |
| Panels (C-34/C-35), G-01/G-02
| |
| EDG DC Power Transfer Control Panels (C-78/C-79), 3 8 to :::;12 4.16 KV Switchgear
| |
| (1/2A-03/04), 7.70E-03 4.16 KV Vital Switchgear
| |
| A Train (1/2A-05), 1/2HX-11A, B RHR HX Shell Side Inlet Valves (1/2CC-738A/B), Non-Safety
| |
| Related 480V MCCs (B-33, B-43), Steam Generator
| |
| Feedwater
| |
| Pump Seal Water Injection
| |
| Pumps (1/2P-99A/B)
| |
| Electric Fire Pump (P-35A) 480 V Vital MCCs A Train (1/2B-32), Safeguards
| |
| Batteries (D-01, D-02), 4 >12 to <17 Service Air Compressor (K-3B) 9.00E-02 Instrument
| |
| Air Compressors (K-2AIB) Turbine Driven Auxiliary
| |
| Feedwater
| |
| Pump (2P-29) Condensate
| |
| Pumps (1/2P-25AIB), Feedwater
| |
| Pumps (1/2P-28AIB), Service Water Pumps (P-32AIB/C/D/E/F), DC Distribution
| |
| Panels (D-63, D-64), 5 ;:o::17to
| |
| :::;24 Stand-by Steam Generator
| |
| Pumps (P-38AIB), 1.00 Turbine Driven Auxiliary
| |
| Feedwater
| |
| Pump (1 P-29), Motor Driven Auxiliary
| |
| Feedwater
| |
| Pumps (1/2P-53), Service Air Compressor (K-3A), Safety Injection
| |
| Pumps (1/2-P15AIB)
| |
| Notes: (1) "Equipment
| |
| Assumed Failed" for each range of water levels greater than 588.2 feet is based on the elevation
| |
| of the limiting vulnerable
| |
| subcomponent.
| |
| (2) "Range of Water Level" is based on inches of water on the turbine building floor. (3) "Range of Water Level" 0 inches equals 588.2 IGLD 1955. Page 4 of 8
| |
| (4) The maximum CCDP from either unit is used in the downstream
| |
| calculations.
| |
| (5) Equipment
| |
| failures at the water level elevations
| |
| have been validated
| |
| against the most recent walkdowns
| |
| as documented
| |
| in EC279398.
| |
| Note that AR 1891921 (ENG EVAL EC 279398 FLOODING VULNERABILITY
| |
| HEIGHT ERROR) identified
| |
| an error in that EC with regard to the failure height of the Diesel Fire Pump. For this reason, the Diesel Fire Pump was moved from Bin 4 to Bin 2 above. Page 5 of 8
| |
| L:O L{) 0) ...... I 0 _J C) Qi > Q) _J ... Q) -m s "0 Q) 1§ :::J (.) ro () Table 2 Calculated
| |
| Water Level Based on Still Water Lake Elevation
| |
| Still Water Elevation
| |
| to Calculated
| |
| Water Level Relationship
| |
| Still Water Calculated
| |
| Water Lake Elevation
| |
| Level (ft. IGLD-1955) (ft. IGLD-1955)
| |
| * 587.64 588.89 587.00 588.51 586.00 587.24 585.00 585.84 583.00 583.96 Relationship
| |
| Between Still Water Lake Elevation
| |
| and Calculated
| |
| Water Level (Level Against Turbine Hall) 590 589 588 587 586 585 584 583 582 583 584 585 586
| |
| 587 Still Water Elevation (ft IGLD-1955)
| |
| 588 NOTES: *Calculated
| |
| Water Level is taken from Table 7-3 of Enercon Calculation
| |
| FPL-076-CALC
| |
| -004 Page 6 of 8
| |
| Annual Table 3 Annual Frequency
| |
| Bas e d on Still Water Elevation
| |
| [Derived from Information
| |
| in IPEEE] Flood Frequency-
| |
| Curve Fit Equations
| |
| Frequency-
| |
| Curve Fit (per yr) Still Water Elevation
| |
| Frequency (ft IGLD-1955)
| |
| from IPEEE StiiiWaterFREQ1
| |
| IPEEE StiiiWaterFREQ2 (per yr) IPEEE Table 5.2.5-2 3.69E-02 582.5 3.7E-02 2.53E-04 585.1 2.7E-04 4.8E-04 3.45E-07 588.0 4.1 E-07 8.25E-11 591.0 2.9E-1 0 Note where two values are provided, IPEEE Still Water FREQ2 was used. 'i:' >----->-0 1: Q) :::::1 C" Q) .... LL. iii :::::1 1: 1: <( Point Beach Flood Hazard Frequency (from IPEEE Table 5.2.5-2) 1.E-01 -.-----------------------------, 1.E-03 StiiiWaterFre
| |
| 1 1.E-04 1.E-05 I StiiiWaterFreq2
| |
| 1.E-06 1.E-07 -1----------------------'l ik----------; 1.E-10
| |
| 580.0 582.0 584.0 586.0 588.0 590.0 592.0 Still Water Flood Elevation (ft IGDL-1955)
| |
| Page 7 of 8
| |
| Table 4 LlCDF Calculation
| |
| With and Without Barriers ill I IPEEE Effective
| |
| IPEEE Flood Incremental
| |
| Still Water Water Level Bin Frequency
| |
| Flood Lake (Range) CCDP CDF CCDP CDF .6CDF Elevation
| |
| I Frequency
| |
| (1) peryr per y r ft (IGL0-1955)
| |
| in c h es per v r peryr peryr 1 5.6E-06 2.9E-06 586.93 0 to <4 4.25E-05 1.23E-10 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 1.23E-10 2 2.7 E-06 1.4E-06 587.23 4to <8 4.83E-03 6.7 1E-09 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 6.71 E-09 3 1.3E-06 6.7 E-0 7 587.53 8 to <12 7.70E-03 5.15E-09 O.OOE+OO O.OOE+OO 5.15E-09 4 6.2E-07 3.8E-07 587.83 >12 to <17 9.00E-02 3.38E-08 9.00E-02 3.38E-08 O.OOE+OO 5 2.5E-07 2.5 E-0 7 588.21 to s24 1.00E+OO 2.48E-07 1.00E+OO 2.48E-07 O.OOE+OO I CDF Total I 2.93E-07 II CDF Total -] 2.8 1 E-07
| |
| Notes: (1) Effective
| |
| water level is the level of water in the turbine building.
| |
| Page 8 of 8
| |
| }}
| |