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ALL AGREEMENT STATES M~2M OHIO, OKLAHOMA, PENNSYLVANIA TRANSMITTAL OF STATE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM INFORMATION (SP-97-038 ) | |||
Your attention is invited to the attached correspondence which contains: | |||
INCIDENT AND EVENT INFORMATION......... | |||
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT INFORMATION... | |||
TRAINING COURSE INFORMATION............ | |||
TECHNICAL INFORMATION........................XX Training Working Group Recommendations for Comment OTHER..................................................... | |||
Supplementary information: At the All Agreement States meeting in September 1996, the Training Working Group presented a summary of activities to date, and proposed a format for tracking staff training. Enclosure 1 is a summary of the information presented at the October meeting. Enclosure 2 is a set of outlines for six courses or areas of training, including Basic Health Physics (5-week course), Medical Use of Radionuclides (both' diagnostic and therapeutic), Well Logging, Industrial Radiography, Transportation and Pool Irradiators. | |||
The Working Group is seeking comments on the thoroughness and usefulness of the enclosed outlines and program description presented at the meeting. The purpose of producing the outlines is to provide a document listing the minimum types of information to be covered in a training program. 'These lists can be used to develop in-house training (formal coursework, or areas to be covered during on-the-job training), or to evaluate commercially-available training courses. | |||
Please call or e-mail comments by June 30,1997, to the Working Group Co-chairs listed below. They will also be able to respond to any questions you may have regarding this correspondence. | |||
POINTS OF CONTACT: Dennis M. Sollenberger Kathy Allen TELEPHONE: (301) 415-2819 (217)785-9931 FAX: (301) 415-3502 (217)782-1328 INTERNET: DMS4@NQ@ySigned By: k_ allen @idns. state.il.us PAULH. LOHAUS Paul H. Lohaus, Deputy Director Office of State Programs | |||
==Enclosures:== | |||
As stated Distribution: | |||
DlR RF I j | |||
SDroggitis AS File Training File BUsilton PDR (YESf NO_) | |||
DCD (SP03) gg g g j GDavis FAXED TO STATES: .2.97 DOCUMENT NAME: G:\SP97038.DMSM/; [)' /g OFFICE OSP O@:lH,6 l 0 :pffgf l l NAME DSollenberger: [j)h PLohatly , RBangaf; , | |||
l DATE 05/2197 Ob/ C/97 05/4/97 OSP FILE CODE: SP-A-4, SP-T-3 | |||
! 9706090207 970602 l PDR STPRG ESGGEN PDR g, _ | |||
g* | |||
perrg\ UNITED STATES ! | |||
j 2 | |||
NUCLEAR REGULATORY. COMMISSION WASHINGTON. D.C. 20066-0001 | |||
% . ,o June 2, 1997 , | |||
t ALL~ AGREEMENT STATES , | |||
OHIO, OKLAHOMA, PENNSYLVANIA l | |||
TRANSMITTAL OF STATE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM INFORMATION (SP-97-038 ) ; | |||
Your attention is invited to the attached correspondence which contains: | |||
INCIDENT AND EVENT INFORMATION... ..... I PROGRAM MANAGEMENT INFORMATION... | |||
TRAINING COURSE INFORMATION............ | |||
TECHNICAL INFORMATION........................XX Training Working Group Recommendations for Comment OTHER..................................................... | |||
Supplementary Information: At the All Agreement States meeting in September 1996, the j Training Working Group presented a summary of activities to date, and proposed a format i for tracking staff fraining. Enclosure 1 is a summary of the information presented at the October. meeting. Enclosure 2 is a set of outlines for six courses or areas of training, | |||
( including Basic Health Physics (5-week course), Medical Use of Radionuclides (both diagnostic and therapeutic), Well Logging, Industrial Radiography, Transportation and Pool Irradiators. I l ; | |||
The Working Group is seeking comments on the thoroughness and usefulness of the ' | |||
enclosed outlines and program description presented at the meeting. The purpose'of producing the outlines is to provide a document listing the minimum types of information to be covered in a training program. These lists can be used to develop in-house training (formal coursework, or areas to be covered during on the-job training), or to evaluate commercially-availebte training courses. | |||
Please call or e-mail comments by June 30,1997, to the Working Group Co-chairs listed | |||
, below. They will also be able to respond to any questions you may have regarding this | |||
! correspondence. | |||
POINTS OF CONTACT: Dennis M. Sollenberger Kathy Allen | |||
! TELEPHONE: (301) 415-2819 (217) 785-9931 | |||
! FAX: (301) 415-3502 (217) 782-1328 INTERNET: DMS4@ C GOV k 11 n@idns. state.il.us | |||
~) | |||
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Paul H. Lohaus, Deputy Director Office of State Programs | |||
[ ~ | |||
==Enclosures:== | |||
As stated | |||
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-i NRC/OAS TRAINING WORKING GROUP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AGREEMENT STATE TRAINING PROGRAMS ! | |||
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Enclosure 1 l | |||
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OVERVIEW OF PdRC'S PROCEDURES FOR QUAllFYING AN INSPECTOR OR LICENSE REVIEWER 3 l For NRC inspectors and license reviewers to become " certified" by the NRC, they must l complete the Core and Specialized training detailed in NRC's inspection Manual Chapter - | |||
1246 (IMC1246),'" Formal Qualification Programs in the Nuclear Material Safety and ; | |||
. Safeguards Program Area." An inspector or license reviewer who has not completed all of the requirements for certification may be approved under " interim" qualifications. The NRC has defined its training program and developed a very detailed Training and Qualification Journal that must be completed for each inspector and license reviewer. i The NRC has categorized training requirements into the following priorities: | |||
Core Training - Minimum formal classroom and on the job training required for a specific inspector or license reviewer. l Specialized Training - Additional training beyond core, necessary for certain > | |||
licensed categories of use of radioactive materials. i Supplemental Training - Additional training used to enhance reviewer or , | |||
inspector's expertise. < | |||
Refresher Training - Training designed to update and maintain qualification. | |||
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OVERALL OBJECTIVE | |||
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The working group developed suggested program elements that could be used by the Agreement States to develop a training qualification program tailored for their program and ! | |||
fulfilling the overall objective of having staff meeting minimum qualification requirements that provide for a national consistency in the regulatory program. [ | |||
The Agreement States should document a training program that, at a minimum, contains a ' | |||
statement of policy, minimum qualifications for staff training, and supervisory responsibility ; | |||
for ensuring this policy is implemented. ' | |||
SAMPLE AGREEMENT STATE TRAINING POLICY STATEMENT l | |||
We will ensure that staff will be qualified to perform licensing and inspection functions for all types of licenses issued by the state. | |||
An individual will not he a lead inspector at a licensed facility unless the individual has demonstrated competency in the program training areas applicable to that type of license. | |||
An individual will not be a senior license reviewer for a license unless the individual has demonstrated competency in the program training areas applicable to that type of license. | |||
The program training areas and essential elements to be covered in each program training area are described in [NRC or State Guidance document], (specify the exact document). | |||
When an individual has demonstrated competency in a particular training area to management, the training chart will be completed by that member of management. | |||
Refresher training will be provided, as needed. This additional training recognizes that inspector and reviewer training does not stop with initial qualification, but that training should be made available for experienced inspectors and reviewers on the basis of need, special circumstances, and the necessity of keeping current with inspection and licensing programs, l | |||
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OVERVIEW OF WORKING GROUP'S RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AGREEMENT STATE PROCEDURES FOR QUALIFYlNG | |||
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l AN INSPECTOR'OR LICENSE REVIEWER Recognizing that Agreement States (AS) may not have the same task divisions as the NRC, and recognizing that the number of inspector or license reviewer positions in an individual AS may not warrant the development of extremely detailed qualifying procedures, the working group is proposing the following approach to training of AS personnel. | |||
AS should develop lists of positions and basic training requirements for those positions, , i and develop some method to sign-off on completed areas of training (Some of the training requirements may be included in the requirements for hiring into the position.) | |||
Basic Training - Minimum formal classroom or on the job training required for a specific inspector or license reviewer. | |||
Specialized Training - Additional training necessary for categories of radioactive material uses (such as medical, radiography, well logging, etc.). | |||
Advanced Training - Additional training used to enhance reviewer or inspector's expertise. | |||
Continuing Education - Continuing education designed to update and maintain level of proficiency. Methods used to accomplish this may include training courses, professional meetings, staff meetings, policy and guidance documents, newsletters, access to professional journals or newsletters, etc. | |||
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==SUMMARY== | |||
OF BASIC AND SPECIAllZED TRAINING FOR A.S. PERSONNEL Each individual state would establish or maintain lists of positions and the areas of training ; | |||
N to be provided for those positions. States should establish a sign-off system to track when ; | |||
training is provided. ! | |||
LICENSE REVIEWERS Basic Trainina Areas: | |||
l 1 | |||
Essentials of Health Physics - (NOTE: This is the minimum amount of health physics l training necessary to perform effectively. The following i methods can be used to establish this minimum i training: a B.S. degree in health physics; a B.S. or B.A. ! | |||
degree with equivalent training and experience in health physics; successful completion of the 5-week health ! | |||
physics course; or a training program that adequately j covers the topics covered during the 5-week course.) l Overall Program Orientation ! | |||
State Regulations Available Regulatory Guidance, Procedures, Resources l | |||
. Essentials of performing license reviews according to the State's procedures l (This may be a graduated process) ! | |||
Specialized Trainino: | |||
Various subject areas would be covered with the license reviewerbefore he or she was ! | |||
assigned responsibility for reviewing corresponding types of licenses. Each Agreement State is responsible for ensuring coverage for all types of licenses issued by the State. | |||
Advanced Trainina: , | |||
This includes training that may be provided to certain individuals in order t'o expand or ; | |||
develop an area of expertise, i t | |||
F LNSPECTORS Basic Trainina Areas: - | |||
i 6 L Essentials of Health Physics - (NOTE: This is the minimum amount of health physics ! | |||
training necessary to perform effectively. The following methods can be used to establish this minimum training: a B.S. degree in health physics; a B.S. or B.A. | |||
degree with equivalent training and experience in health ; | |||
; physics; successful completion of the 5-week health . | |||
l physics course; or a training program that adequately 3 covers the topics covered during the 5 week course.) | |||
l 1 | |||
Basic limith Physics 01tlite 5.3 Intemal [2] | |||
+ | |||
5.3.1 Biological / Effective IIalf Life 5.3.2 Intake Retention Fract. ion (IRF) 5.3.3 Annual Limit on Intake (ALI) 5.3.4 Derived Air Concentration (DAC) 5.3.5 EPA Federal Guidance Report #11 5.3.6 ICRP-30 | |||
+ | |||
5.3.7 Medical Internal Radiation Do.simetry (MIRD) 5.4 .Modelling [3] | |||
5.4.1 Use and Limitations 5.4.2 Types (RESRAD/ COMPLY /MICROSlilELD/MIRDOSE etc) | |||
: 6. LABORATORY EXERCISES Laboratory exercises are recommended to reinforce concepts and provide practical application of the subject areas. , | |||
KEY TO DEPTII OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where: | |||
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course) | |||
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) | |||
'. [3] = Not in' depth (undergraduate sun cy course) 1 I | |||
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USNRC Technical Training Center IV Rev0197 | |||
f Medic 1 Uses cf Radi:. tion cad R-dioactiv Mit:ri:1 OutliIe ! | |||
: 1. DIAGNOSTIC NUCLEAR MEDICINE ' ) | |||
1.1 Equipment (gamma camera, dose calibrator) [2] | |||
1.1.1 Principle of operation = | |||
1.1.2 Uses 1.1.3 Calibration and Problems Encountered if Calibratiods Not Performed 1.1.4 Required Function Tests 1.2 Nuclear Medicine Studies (Provide the following information for various studies) [2] i i | |||
1.2.1 Purpose of Study ; | |||
1.2.2 Type and Quantity of Radionuclides Used (dosage) 1.2.3 ' Approximate Dose to Patients (dose) 1.2.4 Equipment and Material Required ! | |||
1.2.5 Special Function /QC Tests 1.2.6 Additional Radiological Considerations 1.3 Positron Emmission Tomography (PET) [3] i 1.3.1 Equipment , | |||
1.3.2 Sources and Function Tests | |||
: c. 1.3.3 Production and Handling of Material 1.3.4 Mobile PET and Generators , | |||
1.4 New Modalities [3] | |||
i 1.5 Radiation Safety Concerns [1] | |||
1.5.1 Contamination F | |||
1.5.1.1 Typical Areas of Contamination (including patient-caused) 1.5.2 Airborne Hazards 1.5.3 Engineering Controis 1.5.4 Receipt, Use and Transport of Material 1.5.4.1 Mobile Facilities-1.5.4.2 Administration in Areas Other than Nuclear Medicine Department 1.5.4.3 Return of Material to Pharmacy 1.5.5 Waste Disposal-USNRC Technical Training Center ' i Rev0197 | |||
_m ._- - _ . _ . . . _. . _ . . | |||
Medical Uses ef Radiatio 2 cyd Radio ctive MIt:ri:1 Outlize | |||
: 2. SEALED SOURCES FOR DIAGNOSIS [3] | |||
l 2.1 Types of Sources 2.2 Uses 2.3 Radiation Safety Concerns i | |||
: 3. TiiERAPEUTIC NUCLEAR MEDICINE NOTE: Focus on material not already presented in 1. above 3.1 Equipment [3] ' | |||
3.1.1 Principle of operation 3.1.2 Uses 3.1.3 Calibration and Problems Encountered if Calibration is not performed 3.1.4 Required Function Tests 3.2 Therapy Studies (Provide the following information for several typical therapies) [2] | |||
3.2.1 Purpose of Study 3.2.2 Treatment Planning 3.2.3 Type and Quantity of Radionuclides Used (dosage) 3.2.4 Approximate Dose to Patients (dose) 3.2.5 Equipment and Material Required 3.2.6 Special Function /QC Tests 3.2.7 Additional Radiological Considerations 3.3 New Modalities [3] | |||
3.4 Radiation Safety Concerns [1] | |||
l 3.4.1 Contamination 3.4.1.1 Typical Areas of Contamination 3.4.1.2 Patient-Caused Contamination 3.4.2 Typical Dose Rates : | |||
3.4.3 Airborne Hazards 3.4.4 Engineering Controls j 3.4.5 Bioassays 3.4.6 Training for Ancillary Personnel 3.4.7 Receipt, Use and Transport of Material 3.4.7.1 Mobile Facilities , | |||
3.4.7.2 Administration in Areas Other than Nuclear Medicine Department i 3.4.7.3 Return of Material to Pharmacy i | |||
USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev0197 , | |||
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Medic 11 Uses cf R:diation end Rrdioactive MIterial Outlin 3.4.8 Waste Disposal s | |||
: 4. SEALED SOURCE THERAPEUTIC PLANNING [3] | |||
4.1 Evaluation of Patient Condition 4.2 Measurement of Patient 4.3 Simulation of Treatment 4.4 Determine Accuracy ofInformation i 4.5 Calculate Treatment Plan | |||
: 5. MANUAL BRACHYTHERAPY [2] | |||
5.1 Overview ' | |||
5.1.1 Applicator 5.1.2 Radionuclides 5.1.3 Forms (Seeds, Needles, Tubes) 5.1.4 Uses (Including Superficial and Interstitial Treatments) 5.2 Radiation Safety Concerns 5.2.1 Instrumentation 5.2.2 Training for Ancillary Personnel 5.2.3 Soure.: Inventory | |||
: 6. REMOTE BRACHYTHERAPY [2] | |||
- 6.1 Overview 6.1.1 Devices (High Dose Remote Afterloader (HDR) and Low Dose Remote Afterloader (LDR)) | |||
6.1.2 Applicators 6.1.3 Radionuclides 6.1.4 Uses 6.2 Radiation Safety Concerns 6.2.1 Instrumentation 6.2.2 Training for Ancillary Personnel 6.2.3 Source Inventory 6.2.4 Engineering Controls (Interlocks, etc.) | |||
6.2.5 Special Function /QC Tests 6.2.6 Emergency Procedures USNRC Technical Training Center iii Rev0197 | |||
Medic:1 Uses cf Radiatio 3 czd Radio:ctivd M teri:1 0:tline | |||
: 7. GAMMA STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY 7.1 Overview [3] | |||
7.1.1 Device Design 7.1.2 Uses 7.2 Radiation Safety Concems [2] | |||
7.2.1 Instrumentation 7.2.2 Engiueering Controls (Interlocks, etc.) | |||
7.2.3 Special Function /QC Tests 7.2.4 Source Loading | |||
: 8. TELETHERAPY 8.1 Overdew [3] | |||
8.1.1 Device 8.1.2 Uses (both medical and non-medical) l 8.2 Radiation Safety Concerns [2] < | |||
8.2.1 Instrumentation 8.2.2 Engineering Controls (Interlocks, etc.) | |||
8.2.3 Special Function /QC Tests 8.2.4 Source Exchange | |||
: 9. REGULATORY SKILLS Additional discussions or site visits may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the information presented in this course and their particular responsibilities. | |||
KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergmdu-ate equivalent level where: | |||
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course) | |||
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) | |||
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course) | |||
NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has compieted a basic health physics course (see outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations prior to attending this course. | |||
A Glossary of medical and anatomical terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference. | |||
USNRC Technical Training Center iv Rev0197 | |||
IIdntri:1 R:diogr:phy Outline ! | |||
: 1. INTRODUCTION [2] | |||
1.1 Terminology 1.2 History of Radiography 1.3 Other Types of NDT | |||
: 2. TYPES AND USES OF SOURCES OF RADIATION [2] | |||
2.1 Radionuclide Sealed Sources (ANSI-N542) 2.2 Machine Produced | |||
: 3. RADIOGRAPHY EQUIPMENT [1] | |||
3.1 Radionuclide (ANSI-N432) , | |||
I 3.1.1 Radiographic Exposure Device | |||
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3.1.2 Crank-out 3.1.3 Guide Tube 3.1.4 Collimator 3.1.5 Source Changer 3.1.6 Film l | |||
3.2 Machine Produced . | |||
l 3.2.1 llead 3.2.2 Power Supply 3.2.3 Control Panel , | |||
3.2.4 Film | |||
: 4. SPECIALTY EXPOSURE DEVICES [2] | |||
4.1 Pipeliners 4.2 - Crawlers | |||
: 5. SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS [1] | |||
5.1 Radiography Personnel Qualifications 5.2 Personnel Monitoring 5.2.1 Direct Reading Pocket Dosimeter l 5.2.2 Alarming Rate Meter 5.2.3 Film Badge /TLD 5.3 Area Posting 5.4 Storage of Exposure Devices and Sources 5.5 Transportation of RAM USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev0197 l | |||
IrdrstrialRadiogr phy 0:llire ; | |||
i 5.6 Radiation Survey Requirements ! | |||
5.7 Reciprocity i 5.8 Inspection Procedures (Office & Field) | |||
: 6. RADIOGRAPHIC PROCESS [2] | |||
6.1 Setup 6.2 Exposure 6.3 Exposure Verification ! | |||
6.4 Breakdown ! | |||
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: 7. CASE STUDIES [2] | |||
Source Disconnects / Retrieval f | |||
Overexposures i Transportation Incidents ' | |||
Equipment Failures ! | |||
Loss of Control of RAM ' | |||
: 8. REGULATORY SKILLS l i | |||
Additional discussions may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the ! | |||
information presented in this course and their particular responsibilitie.i. Site visits to a radiography operation or facilty are highly recommended. j i | |||
KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where. | |||
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course) | |||
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) I | |||
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course) ) | |||
l NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see I | |||
outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations prior to attending this course. | |||
A Glossary ofindustrial radiography terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference. | |||
) | |||
I USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev 057 | |||
Trrsport:tio2 0;tlin | |||
, 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Authority (DOT, NRC, CRCPD, IAEA) [3] | |||
1.2 Applicability [3] | |||
1.2.1 Generator l.2.2 Transporter , | |||
1.2.3 Receiving Facility i 1.3 Definitions specific to radioactive materials transportation [1] | |||
, 2. DOT RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS CLASSIFICATION [1] , | |||
2.1 Excepted materials - limited quantity instruments and articles, articles of U, DU or Th 2.2 Type A Quantity 2.3 Type B Quantity ' | |||
2.4 Highway Route Controlled Quantity : | |||
2.5 Fissile Material l 2.6 Low Specific Activity 2.7 Surface Contaminated Objects | |||
: 3. TRANSPORTATION LIMITS [1] , | |||
3.1 Radiation Levels 3.2 Contamination Levels and Empty Packages 3.3 Thermal Levels | |||
: 4. PACKAGINGS AND PACKAGES 4.1 Authorized Packagings [2] | |||
4.2 Packaging Tests [3] ; | |||
4.3 Quality Assurance [2] | |||
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: 5. CARRIER REQUIREMENTS [2] | |||
5.1 Blocking and Bracing ) | |||
5.2 Segregation | |||
: 6. COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS 6.1 Marking [1] | |||
6.2 Labeling [1] | |||
6.3 Placarding [1] | |||
6.4 Shipping Papers [1] | |||
6.5 Training requirements and emergency response [2] | |||
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Tr: sport tion Outline | |||
: 7. TRANSPORTATION SAFETY INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT [2] | |||
7.1 Things to look for/inspecuon techniques 7.2 NRC/ State Enforcement Experience (lessons learned) | |||
: 8. TRANSPORTATION SAFEGUARDS [3] | |||
8.1 Applicability 8.2 Requirements 8.3 Inspections | |||
: 9. TRANSPORTATION OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE [3] | |||
9.1 Generator requirements 9.2 Waste Classification 9.3 Waste Characteristics 9.4 Uniform Radioactive Waste Manifest | |||
: 10. REGULATOR ~Y SKILLS Additional discussions or site visits taay help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the information presented in this course and their particular responsibil. | |||
ities. | |||
KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where: | |||
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course) | |||
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) | |||
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course) | |||
NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations prior to attending this course. | |||
A Glossary of transportation terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference. | |||
USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev 0197 | |||
- . . _ . . - . ~ . . . . - , - -.. . ~ - . . . - - - _ . - - | |||
Will Loggi g Outille l 1 | |||
: 1. INTRODUCTION [2] | |||
1.1 Terminology , | |||
1.2 Drilling Rig Layout / Industrial Hazards 1.3 Geology of Petroleum 1.4 Drilling Process ; | |||
1.5 Drilling Muds, Cementing, Fracturing i | |||
: 2. EQUIPMENT [1] | |||
2.1 Well Logging Source Description and Uses 2.2 Logging Tools 2.3 Collar Markers 2.4 Fishing Tools | |||
: 3. LOGGING PROCESS [3] i 3.1 The Logging Supervisor 3.2 Radiation Logging , | |||
3.3 Mineral Logging 3.4 Logging While Drilling 3.5 Analysis of Logs | |||
: 4. TRACER STUDIES [2] | |||
4.1 Tracer Surveys, and Handling Procedures for Tracer Materials ! | |||
4.2 Radioactive Tracer Injection to Monitor Subsurface Fluid and Gas Movement 4.3 Methods for Radioactive Tagging of Cement and Fracture Propping Agents | |||
: 5. RADIATION SAFETY PROGRAM CONSIDERATIONS [2] | |||
5.1 Large Operations - | |||
5.2 Small(Single-Owner) Operations 5.3 Procedures for Retrieval and Abandonment of Sources 5.4 Decontamination of Well Site I | |||
: 6. CASE STUDIES [2] | |||
1 | |||
) | |||
Well Site Fire and Sealed Sources Involved 6.1 6.2 Other Incidents I i | |||
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: 7. REGULATORY SKILLS I I | |||
Additionaldiscussions may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the l information presented in this course and their particular responsibilities. Site visits to a well j drilling or logging operation are highly rec ~ommended. | |||
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USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev 0197 l | |||
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_ _ _ . . . _ ~ . _ _ - | |||
Wall Logging Outline KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where: ' | |||
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course) | |||
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) | |||
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course) | |||
NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see l outline for Basic Health Physics comse) and has reviewed the applicable regulations - | |||
prior to attending this course. | |||
.; A Glossary of well drilling and logging terms used in this course should be provided for | |||
, students to reference. | |||
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Irr:di:t:rs 01tline | |||
: 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Types, use, and operation modes ofirradiators [2] | |||
i 1.1.1 Self shielded and pool - | |||
1.1.2 Continuous, Batch, and Off-Carrier = | |||
l.2 Definitions specific to irradiators [1] | |||
1.3 Components [1] | |||
1.4 Federal / State Regulations and Standards (NRC, OSHA, FDA, ANSI,) [2] | |||
: 2. FACILITY DESIGN AND ASSOCIATED TESTING 1 1 | |||
2.1 Water pool requirements [1] | |||
2.2 Ventilation [1] | |||
2.3 Shielding [1] | |||
2.4 Product Handling [2] | |||
2.5 Interlocks [1] | |||
2.6 Fire Suppression [1] | |||
2.7 Seismic Consideration [2] | |||
2.8 Access Control [1] | |||
: 3. MAINTENANCE 3.1 Source loading [2] | |||
3.2 Routine [1] | |||
3.2.1 Leak testing 3.2.2 Safety checks 3.2.3 Water Pool quality i 3.2.4 Ventilation l 3.2.5 Interlocks 3.2.6 Product Handling j | |||
: 4. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES [2] | |||
4.1 Types 4.2 Past events / accidents | |||
: 5. REGULATORY SKILLS Additional discussions may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the information presented in this course and their particular responsibilities. For pool irradiators, site visits are highly recommended. | |||
USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev 0197 | |||
Irradiat:rs Outline KEY TO DEPTII OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where: j I | |||
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course) | |||
{ | |||
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) ) | |||
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course) | |||
I NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations i prior to attending this course, r | |||
A Glossary ofirradiator terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference. | |||
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USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev 0197 | |||
, s ne Overall Program Orientation State Regulations Available Regulatory Guidance, Procedures, Resources Essentials of performing inspections according to the State's procedures (This may be a graduated process) | |||
Essentials of transportation of radioactive materials Specialized Trainina: | |||
Various subject areas would be covered with the inspector before he or she was assigned responsibility for being the lead inspector for corresponding types of licenses. Each 1 Agreement State is responsible for ensuring ~ coverage for all types of licenses issued by the State. States may also want to consider training for types of licenses that may be l inspected when they come into the State under reciprocity. | |||
Advanced Trainina: | |||
This includes training that may be provided to certain individuals in order to expand or develop an area of expertise. | |||
EQUlVALENCY Agreement State Program staff may demonstrate proficiency in a program or subject area by: | |||
Successfully completing an NRC course: | |||
Passing a " screening" or " challenge" exam;. | |||
Demonstrating an appropriate level of expertise in a particular subject area to management, because of training and experience; or Successfully completing training that covers the essential elements for a particular subject area, as identified by the Working Group. , | |||
i | |||
i COMPARISON OF COURSES / SUBJECT AREAS IMC 1246 " Core" Training IN LI Agreement State Training IN/LI inspection Procedures X X Essentials of Inspection IN - | |||
1 Basic Licensing Practice & Proced. X Essentials of Licensing Li - | |||
Basic | |||
, H.P. Technology (2 weeks) X X Advanced Health Physics AD Diagnostic & Therapeutic Nuclear X X Elements of Nuclear Medicine SP Medicine | |||
, Teletherapy & Brachytherapy X X Elements of Medical Therapy SP Safety Aspects of Indust. Radiog. X X Elements of Indust. Radiog. SP Transportation of Rad. Mat. X X Elements of Transportation IN - | |||
Basic Root Cause/ Incident Investigation X Elements of Investigations AD i inspect for Performance (Mat.) X | |||
, Effective Comm, for Inspectors X | |||
, OSHA Indoctrination X | |||
; Int. Desimetry & W.B. Counting SP SP i Safety Aspects of Well Logging SP SP Elements of Well Logging SP l Irradiator Technology SP SP Elements of Pool Irradiators SP Env. Monit. for Radioactivity SP SP Elements of Env. Monitoring SP Air Sampling for Rad. Mat. SP SP Respiratory Protection SP Rad. Surveys - Decommissioning SP Health Physics Top.::al Review R R Essentials of Health Physics IN/Ll-Basic IN means inspectors, Ll means license reviewers, Basic means basic training, SP means specialized trbining, AD means advanced training, R means refresher training | |||
-_ - ..- -~ .- - .-. - .- - - - . - - - - - - . - - - - . _ - . . | |||
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? RESOURCES i I | |||
; The following resources may be available to supplement a training program: | |||
~ COURSES Commercially available training courses (Government, Universities, National Labs, j Private Companies, and others). | |||
NOTE: CRCPD has established a Working Group to assemble a list of available courses. i NOTE: The Health Physics Society (HPS) may also have a list of available courses. I i Training courses provided by other government agencies (such as EPA or HHS). | |||
Use contractors to develop a course to meet specific needs. | |||
; Group training resources by regions - share costs of developing training courses or j videos among several states. | |||
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OPTIONS OTHER THAN COURSES : | |||
In-house training programs, mentoring and on the job training. | |||
1 Computer-based training. | |||
Professional topical or annual meetings (AAPM, HPS, ANS, AS/NRC workshops, ; | |||
etc.). | |||
Videos. , | |||
NOTE: The NRC and some Agreement SLnes have collections of videos. | |||
NOTE: HPS has a collection of videos from PEP courses. | |||
Supplement in-house training with site visits to licensed facilities. | |||
I Check the WWW for new websites that may contain information to supplement training, or may have information on other training resources. , | |||
" Audit" manufacturer's training courses. | |||
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SAMPLE AGREEMENT STATE TRAINING PROGRAM Name: Date of Hire : | |||
Date Training Areas Completed initials / Signature Comments BASIC TRAINING Degree in Health Physics Overall program orientation Review of State Regulations Review of location of Reg. Guides | |||
& reference material j Essentials of Inspection Essentials of Licensing Essentials of Transportation SPECIAllZED TRAINING Elements of Nuclear Medicine Elements of Medical Therapy Elements of Indust. Radiog. | |||
Elements of Transportation Elements of Well Logging Elements of Pool irradiators Elements of Env. Monitoring 1 | |||
ADVANCED TRAINING Advanced Health Physics j Elements of Investigations i | |||
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NRC/OAS TRAINING WORKING GROUP ; | |||
ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FOR CERTAIN TRAINING AREAS | |||
) | |||
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i Enclosure 2 | |||
Basic Health Physics Outlins | |||
: 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Atomic / Nuclear Structure [2] | |||
1.2 Modes / Rates of Decay [1] | |||
1.2.1 alpha, beta, gamma, x-rays, neutron j 1.2.2 half-life 1.2.3 transient / secular equilibrium 1 l 1.3 Production of X-Rays [2] | |||
1.4 Interaction with Matter [2] l 1.4.1 Photoelectric Elfect, | |||
) | |||
1.4.2 Compton Scattering i 1.4.3 : Pair Production l | |||
: 1.4.4 Neutron Capture 1.5 Terminology (SI & Special Units) [1] | |||
1.5.1 Activity ; | |||
1.5.2 Dose ! | |||
, 1.5.3 Exposure ! | |||
; 1.6 Background Radiation [3] | |||
1.7 Exposure Pathways [2] l 1.7.1 Ingestion | |||
, 1.7.2 Inhalation ' | |||
1.7.3 Absorption j 3 | |||
1.7.4 Contaminated Wound q 1.7.5 Direct Exposure l.8 Biology / Effects of Radiation [2] i 1.8.1 Somatic / Genetic /In-Utero 1.8.2 Stochastic /Non-Stochastic (Deterministic /Non-Deterministic) | |||
: 1.8.3 Iligh Dose Effects 1.9 Regulatory Environment [2] | |||
1.9.1 Federal (NRC/ DOT / EPA /FDA/ OSHA) 1.9.2 State (Agreement /Non Agreement /CRCPD) 1.9.3 Advisory Organizations (NCRP/ICRP/IAEA) | |||
USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev 0197 | |||
. . . - - ~ . . .. | |||
Basic Hulth Physics Outlire 4 | |||
: 2. APPLICATIONS 2.1 Sources of Radiation [2] i 2.1.1 sealed 2.1.2 unsealed 2.1.3 plated | |||
+ | |||
2.1.4 machine generated 2.2 Uses [3] | |||
4 2.2.1 Medical 2.2.2 Industrial i 2.2.3 Academic 2.2.4 Consumer Products 2.2.5 Reactor / Fuel Cycle 2.3 Licensee / Registrant Radiation Safety Program [1] | |||
] | |||
l 2.3.1 facility design & engineering controls 2.3.2 ALARA, 2.3.3 surveys 2.3.4 contamination control / spills 2.3.5 respiratory protection 4 | |||
2.3.6 waste handling and disposal 2.3.7 dose assessment 2.3.8 transportation 4 | |||
: 3. INSTRUMENTS 3.1 Detectors (types and modes of operation) [1] ! | |||
3.1.1 Gas Filled 3.1.1.1 - GM 3.1.1.2 Proportional 3.1.1.3 lonization 3.1.2 Scintillation 3.1.3 Semiconductor 3.2 - Measurement Systems [1] | |||
3.2.1 Meters 3.2.2 Scalers , ***'-**w 3.2.3 Multi Channel Analyzer (MC ') . | |||
USNRC Technical Training Center la Rev0197 | |||
Basic Hnith Physics Outline | |||
! 3.3 Operational Parameters [2] | |||
3.3.1 Efficiency 3.3.2 Resolution 3.4 Air Samplers [3] | |||
l 3.5 Calibration [3] | |||
I-l 4. SURVEYS / MONITORING / STATISTICS 4.1 Types [1] | |||
; 4.1.1 Radiation Levels 4.1.2 Contamination 4.1.3 Bioassay 4.1.4 Effluents ; | |||
l 4.2 Techniques [2] | |||
1 4.2.1 Sample Collection j 4.2.2 Evaluation of Results j 4.2.3 Spectroscopy 4.2.4 Radionuclide Identification 4.3 Statistics [3] | |||
i 4.3.1 . Minimum Detectable Activity (MDA)/ Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) l 4.3.2 Counting Time 4.3.3 Dead Time | |||
: 5. DOSE ASSESSMENT 5.1 Personnel Monitoring [2] | |||
5.1.1 Devices 5.1.2 Applicability 5.2 External [1] | |||
5.2.1 Point /Line/ Area / Volume Sources 5.2.2 Submersion | |||
, 5.2.3 Hot Particles | |||
..m.- .. , | |||
p ""C.2d34 USNRC Technical Training Center all Rev 0197 1 | |||
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< TRANSACTION REPORT > OJ-02-1997(MON) 23:11 ; | |||
\ | |||
C- t3ROADCAST 3 l | |||
DESTINATION STATION PO. DURATION MODE RESULT ! | |||
NO. DATE TIME 6'10 337 5324- 28 O*09'24' NORM.E OK 32319 6-02 18:15 OK i 18:24 404 562 4955 28 O*09'20' NORM.E 32320 OK 32321 18:34 7085151096 28 0*18'22' NORM.E ! | |||
/ 6 &[.3 817 860 8122 0 21 0*10'55" NORM.E UO10 32322 18:53 19:04 5109750381 28 0*09'28' NORM.E OK .i 32323 32324 19:14 334 613 5387 28 0*16'54' NORM.E OK r 32325 19:32 6024370705 28 0*15'06" NORMAL OK l | |||
.32326 19:48 5016s42468 28 0*10'18' NORM.E OK i | |||
32327 19:58 0111916 3243610 28 0*09'23' NORM.E OK 28 . 0*10'46' NORM.E OK l 32328 20:08 303 343 3697 6 32329 20:19 CONNECTICUT 28 0*17'50" NORM.E OK } | |||
20:37 3027393839 28 0'09'1i* NORM.E OK j 32330 32331 20:47 9044870435.Alent-(g b 24 O*09'19' NORM.E UO10 i 32332 20:56 404 362 2653 1 28 O*09'21' NORM.E OK , | |||
32333 21:06 HAWAII 28 0*11'52* tORM.E OK | |||
_ l 32334 21:18 208 334 2382 28 O*15'09" NORMAL OK 32335 21:34 217 524 4724 28 0* 09'17* NORM.E OK 32336 21:43 INDIAN 28 0'09'07" NORM.E OK 32337 21:53 515 242 6284 28 O'09*22* NORM.E OK [' | |||
32338 22:03 913 296 0984 28 0*11'31* NORM.E OK | |||
:32339 32340 22:14 502 564 6533 22:244pg LOUISIANA ,Ja/.'765.vaaph | |||
/ 28 21 O*09'14* | |||
0*10'33' NORM.E NORM.E OK UO10 i | |||
32341 22:35 MAINE 28 O*14'38" NORMAL OK l 32342 22:50 410 631 3198 6177272098 | |||
)) 28 28 O*.10'53' 0*19'17' NORMAL NORM.E OK OK 32343 23:01 / / | |||
,/ [ 682 4*47'30" f | |||
/ \ | |||
'og &M l | |||
""' 9M ''""3" % ros. u . 4 j r | |||
'l t | |||
i | |||
? | |||
v I | |||
: p. .. | |||
< TRANSACTION REPORT > 06-03-1997(TUE) 03:42 v | |||
4 W | |||
i C BROADCAST 3 | |||
, NO. DATE TIME DESTINATION STATION PO. DURATION MODE RESULT 32344 6-02 23 12 517 335 8706 28 0'09'20" NORM.E OK 32345 23:22 612 215 0976 28 0*09'15" NORM.E OK t | |||
32346' 23:31 601+354+6167 28 0*15'09" NORMAL OK | |||
-32347- 23:47 314 751 6010 28 O'09*28" NORM.E OK 32348 23:57 406 444 2606 28 O*09'21" NORM.E OK 4 | |||
~ | |||
32349 6-03 00:06 402 471 9449 28 0*09'11" NORM.E OK 32350 00:16 7026875751 28 O*15*10* NORMAL OK 4 | |||
32351 00:31 603 225 2325 28 O'09'28" NOF<M. E OK. | |||
! 32352 00:41 DEPE RADIATION 28 0*09'23" NORM.E OK 32353 00:51 5058271544 28 O*14'38" NORMAL OK 32354 01:06 518 458 6434 28 O'09'22* NORM.E OK i 32355 01:15 919 571 4148 28 O*09'14' NORM.E OK I 32356 01:25 701 328 G200 28 0'09'09" NORM.E OK l 32357 01:35 OHIO 28 O*09'16" NORM.E OK | |||
! 32358 01:44 405 271 8425 28 .O'09'09* NORM.E OK 32359 01:54 503 731 4081 28 O'09*09* NORM.E OK 32360 02:03 PENNSYLVANIA 28 0'09'21" NORM.E OK 32361' 02:13 401 277 2456 28 .0*16*40" NORM.E OK | |||
, 32362 02:30 8037377412 28 O'09*23* NORM.E OK | |||
; 32363 02:39 605 773 6667 28 0'09*26" NORM.E OK 32364 02:49 615 532 7938 28 0*09'14" NORM.E OK 32365 02:59 5128346708 28 0*09'56" NORM.E OK 32366 03:09 801 533 4097 28 O*12'02" NORM.E OK s 32367 03:21 8028657745 28 O'10'44" NORM.E OK J< 32368 03:32 0000000000000 28 O'09*23" NORM.E OK | |||
) 700 4*21'51* | |||
i 0 | |||
l | |||
L sf 97-038' l- | |||
!? | |||
l | |||
< TRANSACTION REPORT > 06-03-1997(TUE) 05:50 | |||
( | |||
l l | |||
C BROAOCAST 3 f j | |||
NO. DATE- TIME DESTINATION STATION PO. DURATION MODE RESULT I t l 32369 6-03 03:43 360 753 1496 28 0'09'06" NORM.E OK 32370 03:52 304 558 0524 28 0*09'13" NORM.E CK j 32371 04:02 608 2674799 28 0'1i*42" NORM.E OK i 32372 04:14 WYOMING ROP 28 O*12'07" NORM.E OK l l 32373 04:26 518 457 2225 28 O'09'17* NORM.E OK I i | |||
32374 04:37 NEW YORK CITV 28 0*09'25" NORM.E OK ! | |||
l 32375 04:47 502 227.7862 28 0'11*12" NORMAL OK I l 32376 04:58 WASHINGTON DC 28 0*09'09" NORM.E OK l | |||
: l. 32377 05:08 7996726 28 0'09*12' NORM.E OK j 32378 05:17 512 239 6362 28 O*09*19" NORM.E OK . | |||
) | |||
32379 05:27 fee 87586285 @zudcD On @ 19 0'09'39' NORM.E UO10 l 32380 05:49#/.tALASKA / Ok 4/Y UOOO 32381 05:50# $ MEW YORK LABOR S/8- 43745 YSI,0 0,4 U000 j | |||
( 29d'1'49'21* | |||
\ge7 % wd i | |||
l l | |||
l i | |||
P e | |||
6 f | |||
l | |||
-U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION | |||
, OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS | |||
; OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS FAX: (301) 415-3502 NUMBER OF PAGES: 22 including this page b | |||
DATE: June 2,1997 m | |||
i TO: RADIATION CONTROL PROGRAM DIRECTORS IN NON-AGREEMENT STATES OHIO, OKLAHOMA, PENNSYLVANIA FROM: PAUL H. LOHAUS, DEPUTY DIRECTOR OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS 4- | |||
==SUBJECT:== | |||
SP-97-038 TRAINING WORKING GROUP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR COMMENT j. | |||
r VERIFICATION - 415-3340}} |
Latest revision as of 04:44, 22 July 2020
ML20140C314 | |
Person / Time | |
---|---|
Issue date: | 06/02/1997 |
From: | Lohaus P NRC OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS (OSP) |
To: | GENERAL, OHIO, STATE OF, OKLAHOMA, STATE OF, PENNSYLVANIA, COMMONWEALTH OF |
References | |
SP-97-038, SP-97-38, NUDOCS 9706090207 | |
Download: ML20140C314 (33) | |
Text
. -
ALL AGREEMENT STATES M~2M OHIO, OKLAHOMA, PENNSYLVANIA TRANSMITTAL OF STATE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM INFORMATION (SP-97-038 )
Your attention is invited to the attached correspondence which contains:
INCIDENT AND EVENT INFORMATION.........
PROGRAM MANAGEMENT INFORMATION...
TRAINING COURSE INFORMATION............
TECHNICAL INFORMATION........................XX Training Working Group Recommendations for Comment OTHER.....................................................
Supplementary information: At the All Agreement States meeting in September 1996, the Training Working Group presented a summary of activities to date, and proposed a format for tracking staff training. Enclosure 1 is a summary of the information presented at the October meeting. Enclosure 2 is a set of outlines for six courses or areas of training, including Basic Health Physics (5-week course), Medical Use of Radionuclides (both' diagnostic and therapeutic), Well Logging, Industrial Radiography, Transportation and Pool Irradiators.
The Working Group is seeking comments on the thoroughness and usefulness of the enclosed outlines and program description presented at the meeting. The purpose of producing the outlines is to provide a document listing the minimum types of information to be covered in a training program. 'These lists can be used to develop in-house training (formal coursework, or areas to be covered during on-the-job training), or to evaluate commercially-available training courses.
Please call or e-mail comments by June 30,1997, to the Working Group Co-chairs listed below. They will also be able to respond to any questions you may have regarding this correspondence.
POINTS OF CONTACT: Dennis M. Sollenberger Kathy Allen TELEPHONE: (301) 415-2819 (217)785-9931 FAX: (301) 415-3502 (217)782-1328 INTERNET: DMS4@NQ@ySigned By: k_ allen @idns. state.il.us PAULH. LOHAUS Paul H. Lohaus, Deputy Director Office of State Programs
Enclosures:
As stated Distribution:
DlR RF I j
SDroggitis AS File Training File BUsilton PDR (YESf NO_)
DCD (SP03) gg g g j GDavis FAXED TO STATES: .2.97 DOCUMENT NAME: G:\SP97038.DMSM/; [)' /g OFFICE OSP O@:lH,6 l 0 :pffgf l l NAME DSollenberger: [j)h PLohatly , RBangaf; ,
l DATE 05/2197 Ob/ C/97 05/4/97 OSP FILE CODE: SP-A-4, SP-T-3
! 9706090207 970602 l PDR STPRG ESGGEN PDR g, _
g*
perrg\ UNITED STATES !
j 2
NUCLEAR REGULATORY. COMMISSION WASHINGTON. D.C. 20066-0001
% . ,o June 2, 1997 ,
t ALL~ AGREEMENT STATES ,
OHIO, OKLAHOMA, PENNSYLVANIA l
TRANSMITTAL OF STATE AGREEMENTS PROGRAM INFORMATION (SP-97-038 ) ;
Your attention is invited to the attached correspondence which contains:
INCIDENT AND EVENT INFORMATION... ..... I PROGRAM MANAGEMENT INFORMATION...
TRAINING COURSE INFORMATION............
TECHNICAL INFORMATION........................XX Training Working Group Recommendations for Comment OTHER.....................................................
Supplementary Information: At the All Agreement States meeting in September 1996, the j Training Working Group presented a summary of activities to date, and proposed a format i for tracking staff fraining. Enclosure 1 is a summary of the information presented at the October. meeting. Enclosure 2 is a set of outlines for six courses or areas of training,
( including Basic Health Physics (5-week course), Medical Use of Radionuclides (both diagnostic and therapeutic), Well Logging, Industrial Radiography, Transportation and Pool Irradiators. I l ;
The Working Group is seeking comments on the thoroughness and usefulness of the '
enclosed outlines and program description presented at the meeting. The purpose'of producing the outlines is to provide a document listing the minimum types of information to be covered in a training program. These lists can be used to develop in-house training (formal coursework, or areas to be covered during on the-job training), or to evaluate commercially-availebte training courses.
Please call or e-mail comments by June 30,1997, to the Working Group Co-chairs listed
, below. They will also be able to respond to any questions you may have regarding this
! correspondence.
POINTS OF CONTACT: Dennis M. Sollenberger Kathy Allen
! TELEPHONE: (301) 415-2819 (217) 785-9931
! FAX: (301) 415-3502 (217) 782-1328 INTERNET: DMS4@ C GOV k 11 n@idns. state.il.us
~)
h h4(A..
) -
) p#
Paul H. Lohaus, Deputy Director Office of State Programs
[ ~
Enclosures:
As stated
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-i NRC/OAS TRAINING WORKING GROUP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AGREEMENT STATE TRAINING PROGRAMS !
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Enclosure 1 l
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OVERVIEW OF PdRC'S PROCEDURES FOR QUAllFYING AN INSPECTOR OR LICENSE REVIEWER 3 l For NRC inspectors and license reviewers to become " certified" by the NRC, they must l complete the Core and Specialized training detailed in NRC's inspection Manual Chapter -
1246 (IMC1246),'" Formal Qualification Programs in the Nuclear Material Safety and ;
. Safeguards Program Area." An inspector or license reviewer who has not completed all of the requirements for certification may be approved under " interim" qualifications. The NRC has defined its training program and developed a very detailed Training and Qualification Journal that must be completed for each inspector and license reviewer. i The NRC has categorized training requirements into the following priorities:
Core Training - Minimum formal classroom and on the job training required for a specific inspector or license reviewer. l Specialized Training - Additional training beyond core, necessary for certain >
licensed categories of use of radioactive materials. i Supplemental Training - Additional training used to enhance reviewer or ,
inspector's expertise. <
Refresher Training - Training designed to update and maintain qualification.
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OVERALL OBJECTIVE
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The working group developed suggested program elements that could be used by the Agreement States to develop a training qualification program tailored for their program and !
fulfilling the overall objective of having staff meeting minimum qualification requirements that provide for a national consistency in the regulatory program. [
The Agreement States should document a training program that, at a minimum, contains a '
statement of policy, minimum qualifications for staff training, and supervisory responsibility ;
for ensuring this policy is implemented. '
SAMPLE AGREEMENT STATE TRAINING POLICY STATEMENT l
We will ensure that staff will be qualified to perform licensing and inspection functions for all types of licenses issued by the state.
An individual will not he a lead inspector at a licensed facility unless the individual has demonstrated competency in the program training areas applicable to that type of license.
An individual will not be a senior license reviewer for a license unless the individual has demonstrated competency in the program training areas applicable to that type of license.
The program training areas and essential elements to be covered in each program training area are described in [NRC or State Guidance document], (specify the exact document).
When an individual has demonstrated competency in a particular training area to management, the training chart will be completed by that member of management.
Refresher training will be provided, as needed. This additional training recognizes that inspector and reviewer training does not stop with initial qualification, but that training should be made available for experienced inspectors and reviewers on the basis of need, special circumstances, and the necessity of keeping current with inspection and licensing programs, l
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OVERVIEW OF WORKING GROUP'S RECOMMENDATIONS FOR AGREEMENT STATE PROCEDURES FOR QUALIFYlNG
~
l AN INSPECTOR'OR LICENSE REVIEWER Recognizing that Agreement States (AS) may not have the same task divisions as the NRC, and recognizing that the number of inspector or license reviewer positions in an individual AS may not warrant the development of extremely detailed qualifying procedures, the working group is proposing the following approach to training of AS personnel.
AS should develop lists of positions and basic training requirements for those positions, , i and develop some method to sign-off on completed areas of training (Some of the training requirements may be included in the requirements for hiring into the position.)
Basic Training - Minimum formal classroom or on the job training required for a specific inspector or license reviewer.
Specialized Training - Additional training necessary for categories of radioactive material uses (such as medical, radiography, well logging, etc.).
Advanced Training - Additional training used to enhance reviewer or inspector's expertise.
Continuing Education - Continuing education designed to update and maintain level of proficiency. Methods used to accomplish this may include training courses, professional meetings, staff meetings, policy and guidance documents, newsletters, access to professional journals or newsletters, etc.
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SUMMARY
OF BASIC AND SPECIAllZED TRAINING FOR A.S. PERSONNEL Each individual state would establish or maintain lists of positions and the areas of training ;
N to be provided for those positions. States should establish a sign-off system to track when ;
training is provided. !
LICENSE REVIEWERS Basic Trainina Areas:
l 1
Essentials of Health Physics - (NOTE: This is the minimum amount of health physics l training necessary to perform effectively. The following i methods can be used to establish this minimum i training: a B.S. degree in health physics; a B.S. or B.A. !
degree with equivalent training and experience in health physics; successful completion of the 5-week health !
physics course; or a training program that adequately j covers the topics covered during the 5-week course.) l Overall Program Orientation !
State Regulations Available Regulatory Guidance, Procedures, Resources l
. Essentials of performing license reviews according to the State's procedures l (This may be a graduated process) !
Specialized Trainino:
Various subject areas would be covered with the license reviewerbefore he or she was !
assigned responsibility for reviewing corresponding types of licenses. Each Agreement State is responsible for ensuring coverage for all types of licenses issued by the State.
Advanced Trainina: ,
This includes training that may be provided to certain individuals in order t'o expand or ;
develop an area of expertise, i t
F LNSPECTORS Basic Trainina Areas: -
i 6 L Essentials of Health Physics - (NOTE: This is the minimum amount of health physics !
training necessary to perform effectively. The following methods can be used to establish this minimum training: a B.S. degree in health physics; a B.S. or B.A.
degree with equivalent training and experience in health ;
- physics; successful completion of the 5-week health .
l physics course; or a training program that adequately 3 covers the topics covered during the 5 week course.)
l 1
Basic limith Physics 01tlite 5.3 Intemal [2]
+
5.3.1 Biological / Effective IIalf Life 5.3.2 Intake Retention Fract. ion (IRF) 5.3.3 Annual Limit on Intake (ALI) 5.3.4 Derived Air Concentration (DAC) 5.3.5 EPA Federal Guidance Report #11 5.3.6 ICRP-30
+
5.3.7 Medical Internal Radiation Do.simetry (MIRD) 5.4 .Modelling [3]
5.4.1 Use and Limitations 5.4.2 Types (RESRAD/ COMPLY /MICROSlilELD/MIRDOSE etc)
- 6. LABORATORY EXERCISES Laboratory exercises are recommended to reinforce concepts and provide practical application of the subject areas. ,
KEY TO DEPTII OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where:
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course)
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course)
'. [3] = Not in' depth (undergraduate sun cy course) 1 I
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USNRC Technical Training Center IV Rev0197
f Medic 1 Uses cf Radi:. tion cad R-dioactiv Mit:ri:1 OutliIe !
- 1. DIAGNOSTIC NUCLEAR MEDICINE ' )
1.1 Equipment (gamma camera, dose calibrator) [2]
1.1.1 Principle of operation =
1.1.2 Uses 1.1.3 Calibration and Problems Encountered if Calibratiods Not Performed 1.1.4 Required Function Tests 1.2 Nuclear Medicine Studies (Provide the following information for various studies) [2] i i
1.2.1 Purpose of Study ;
1.2.2 Type and Quantity of Radionuclides Used (dosage) 1.2.3 ' Approximate Dose to Patients (dose) 1.2.4 Equipment and Material Required !
1.2.5 Special Function /QC Tests 1.2.6 Additional Radiological Considerations 1.3 Positron Emmission Tomography (PET) [3] i 1.3.1 Equipment ,
1.3.2 Sources and Function Tests
- c. 1.3.3 Production and Handling of Material 1.3.4 Mobile PET and Generators ,
1.4 New Modalities [3]
i 1.5 Radiation Safety Concerns [1]
1.5.1 Contamination F
1.5.1.1 Typical Areas of Contamination (including patient-caused) 1.5.2 Airborne Hazards 1.5.3 Engineering Controis 1.5.4 Receipt, Use and Transport of Material 1.5.4.1 Mobile Facilities-1.5.4.2 Administration in Areas Other than Nuclear Medicine Department 1.5.4.3 Return of Material to Pharmacy 1.5.5 Waste Disposal-USNRC Technical Training Center ' i Rev0197
_m ._- - _ . _ . . . _. . _ . .
Medical Uses ef Radiatio 2 cyd Radio ctive MIt:ri:1 Outlize
- 2. SEALED SOURCES FOR DIAGNOSIS [3]
l 2.1 Types of Sources 2.2 Uses 2.3 Radiation Safety Concerns i
- 3. TiiERAPEUTIC NUCLEAR MEDICINE NOTE: Focus on material not already presented in 1. above 3.1 Equipment [3] '
3.1.1 Principle of operation 3.1.2 Uses 3.1.3 Calibration and Problems Encountered if Calibration is not performed 3.1.4 Required Function Tests 3.2 Therapy Studies (Provide the following information for several typical therapies) [2]
3.2.1 Purpose of Study 3.2.2 Treatment Planning 3.2.3 Type and Quantity of Radionuclides Used (dosage) 3.2.4 Approximate Dose to Patients (dose) 3.2.5 Equipment and Material Required 3.2.6 Special Function /QC Tests 3.2.7 Additional Radiological Considerations 3.3 New Modalities [3]
3.4 Radiation Safety Concerns [1]
l 3.4.1 Contamination 3.4.1.1 Typical Areas of Contamination 3.4.1.2 Patient-Caused Contamination 3.4.2 Typical Dose Rates :
3.4.3 Airborne Hazards 3.4.4 Engineering Controls j 3.4.5 Bioassays 3.4.6 Training for Ancillary Personnel 3.4.7 Receipt, Use and Transport of Material 3.4.7.1 Mobile Facilities ,
3.4.7.2 Administration in Areas Other than Nuclear Medicine Department i 3.4.7.3 Return of Material to Pharmacy i
USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev0197 ,
. . .m. _ _
Medic 11 Uses cf R:diation end Rrdioactive MIterial Outlin 3.4.8 Waste Disposal s
- 4. SEALED SOURCE THERAPEUTIC PLANNING [3]
4.1 Evaluation of Patient Condition 4.2 Measurement of Patient 4.3 Simulation of Treatment 4.4 Determine Accuracy ofInformation i 4.5 Calculate Treatment Plan
- 5. MANUAL BRACHYTHERAPY [2]
5.1 Overview '
5.1.1 Applicator 5.1.2 Radionuclides 5.1.3 Forms (Seeds, Needles, Tubes) 5.1.4 Uses (Including Superficial and Interstitial Treatments) 5.2 Radiation Safety Concerns 5.2.1 Instrumentation 5.2.2 Training for Ancillary Personnel 5.2.3 Soure.: Inventory
- 6. REMOTE BRACHYTHERAPY [2]
- 6.1 Overview 6.1.1 Devices (High Dose Remote Afterloader (HDR) and Low Dose Remote Afterloader (LDR))
6.1.2 Applicators 6.1.3 Radionuclides 6.1.4 Uses 6.2 Radiation Safety Concerns 6.2.1 Instrumentation 6.2.2 Training for Ancillary Personnel 6.2.3 Source Inventory 6.2.4 Engineering Controls (Interlocks, etc.)
6.2.5 Special Function /QC Tests 6.2.6 Emergency Procedures USNRC Technical Training Center iii Rev0197
Medic:1 Uses cf Radiatio 3 czd Radio:ctivd M teri:1 0:tline
- 7. GAMMA STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY 7.1 Overview [3]
7.1.1 Device Design 7.1.2 Uses 7.2 Radiation Safety Concems [2]
7.2.1 Instrumentation 7.2.2 Engiueering Controls (Interlocks, etc.)
7.2.3 Special Function /QC Tests 7.2.4 Source Loading
- 8. TELETHERAPY 8.1 Overdew [3]
8.1.1 Device 8.1.2 Uses (both medical and non-medical) l 8.2 Radiation Safety Concerns [2] <
8.2.1 Instrumentation 8.2.2 Engineering Controls (Interlocks, etc.)
8.2.3 Special Function /QC Tests 8.2.4 Source Exchange
- 9. REGULATORY SKILLS Additional discussions or site visits may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the information presented in this course and their particular responsibilities.
KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergmdu-ate equivalent level where:
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course)
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course)
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course)
NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has compieted a basic health physics course (see outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations prior to attending this course.
A Glossary of medical and anatomical terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference.
USNRC Technical Training Center iv Rev0197
IIdntri:1 R:diogr:phy Outline !
- 1. INTRODUCTION [2]
1.1 Terminology 1.2 History of Radiography 1.3 Other Types of NDT
- 2. TYPES AND USES OF SOURCES OF RADIATION [2]
2.1 Radionuclide Sealed Sources (ANSI-N542) 2.2 Machine Produced
- 3. RADIOGRAPHY EQUIPMENT [1]
3.1 Radionuclide (ANSI-N432) ,
I 3.1.1 Radiographic Exposure Device
{
3.1.2 Crank-out 3.1.3 Guide Tube 3.1.4 Collimator 3.1.5 Source Changer 3.1.6 Film l
3.2 Machine Produced .
l 3.2.1 llead 3.2.2 Power Supply 3.2.3 Control Panel ,
3.2.4 Film
- 4. SPECIALTY EXPOSURE DEVICES [2]
4.1 Pipeliners 4.2 - Crawlers
- 5. SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS [1]
5.1 Radiography Personnel Qualifications 5.2 Personnel Monitoring 5.2.1 Direct Reading Pocket Dosimeter l 5.2.2 Alarming Rate Meter 5.2.3 Film Badge /TLD 5.3 Area Posting 5.4 Storage of Exposure Devices and Sources 5.5 Transportation of RAM USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev0197 l
IrdrstrialRadiogr phy 0:llire ;
i 5.6 Radiation Survey Requirements !
5.7 Reciprocity i 5.8 Inspection Procedures (Office & Field)
- 6. RADIOGRAPHIC PROCESS [2]
6.1 Setup 6.2 Exposure 6.3 Exposure Verification !
6.4 Breakdown !
i
- 7. CASE STUDIES [2]
Source Disconnects / Retrieval f
Overexposures i Transportation Incidents '
Equipment Failures !
Loss of Control of RAM '
- 8. REGULATORY SKILLS l i
Additional discussions may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the !
information presented in this course and their particular responsibilitie.i. Site visits to a radiography operation or facilty are highly recommended. j i
KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where.
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course)
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) I
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course) )
l NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see I
outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations prior to attending this course.
A Glossary ofindustrial radiography terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference.
)
I USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev 057
Trrsport:tio2 0;tlin
, 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Authority (DOT, NRC, CRCPD, IAEA) [3]
1.2 Applicability [3]
1.2.1 Generator l.2.2 Transporter ,
1.2.3 Receiving Facility i 1.3 Definitions specific to radioactive materials transportation [1]
, 2. DOT RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS CLASSIFICATION [1] ,
2.1 Excepted materials - limited quantity instruments and articles, articles of U, DU or Th 2.2 Type A Quantity 2.3 Type B Quantity '
2.4 Highway Route Controlled Quantity :
2.5 Fissile Material l 2.6 Low Specific Activity 2.7 Surface Contaminated Objects
- 3. TRANSPORTATION LIMITS [1] ,
3.1 Radiation Levels 3.2 Contamination Levels and Empty Packages 3.3 Thermal Levels
- 4. PACKAGINGS AND PACKAGES 4.1 Authorized Packagings [2]
4.2 Packaging Tests [3] ;
4.3 Quality Assurance [2]
l
- 5. CARRIER REQUIREMENTS [2]
5.1 Blocking and Bracing )
5.2 Segregation
- 6. COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS 6.1 Marking [1]
6.2 Labeling [1]
6.3 Placarding [1]
6.4 Shipping Papers [1]
6.5 Training requirements and emergency response [2]
~
USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev0197
Tr: sport tion Outline
- 7. TRANSPORTATION SAFETY INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT [2]
7.1 Things to look for/inspecuon techniques 7.2 NRC/ State Enforcement Experience (lessons learned)
- 8. TRANSPORTATION SAFEGUARDS [3]
8.1 Applicability 8.2 Requirements 8.3 Inspections
- 9. TRANSPORTATION OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE [3]
9.1 Generator requirements 9.2 Waste Classification 9.3 Waste Characteristics 9.4 Uniform Radioactive Waste Manifest
- 10. REGULATOR ~Y SKILLS Additional discussions or site visits taay help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the information presented in this course and their particular responsibil.
ities.
KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where:
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course)
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course)
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course)
NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations prior to attending this course.
A Glossary of transportation terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference.
USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev 0197
- . . _ . . - . ~ . . . . - , - -.. . ~ - . . . - - - _ . - -
Will Loggi g Outille l 1
- 1. INTRODUCTION [2]
1.1 Terminology ,
1.2 Drilling Rig Layout / Industrial Hazards 1.3 Geology of Petroleum 1.4 Drilling Process ;
1.5 Drilling Muds, Cementing, Fracturing i
- 2. EQUIPMENT [1]
2.1 Well Logging Source Description and Uses 2.2 Logging Tools 2.3 Collar Markers 2.4 Fishing Tools
- 3. LOGGING PROCESS [3] i 3.1 The Logging Supervisor 3.2 Radiation Logging ,
3.3 Mineral Logging 3.4 Logging While Drilling 3.5 Analysis of Logs
- 4. TRACER STUDIES [2]
4.1 Tracer Surveys, and Handling Procedures for Tracer Materials !
4.2 Radioactive Tracer Injection to Monitor Subsurface Fluid and Gas Movement 4.3 Methods for Radioactive Tagging of Cement and Fracture Propping Agents
- 5. RADIATION SAFETY PROGRAM CONSIDERATIONS [2]
5.1 Large Operations -
5.2 Small(Single-Owner) Operations 5.3 Procedures for Retrieval and Abandonment of Sources 5.4 Decontamination of Well Site I
- 6. CASE STUDIES [2]
1
)
Well Site Fire and Sealed Sources Involved 6.1 6.2 Other Incidents I i
1
- 7. REGULATORY SKILLS I I
Additionaldiscussions may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the l information presented in this course and their particular responsibilities. Site visits to a well j drilling or logging operation are highly rec ~ommended.
]
USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev 0197 l
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_ _ _ . . . _ ~ . _ _ -
Wall Logging Outline KEY TO DEPTH OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where: '
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course)
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course)
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course)
NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see l outline for Basic Health Physics comse) and has reviewed the applicable regulations -
prior to attending this course.
.; A Glossary of well drilling and logging terms used in this course should be provided for
, students to reference.
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I USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev0197
Irr:di:t:rs 01tline
- 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Types, use, and operation modes ofirradiators [2]
i 1.1.1 Self shielded and pool -
1.1.2 Continuous, Batch, and Off-Carrier =
l.2 Definitions specific to irradiators [1]
1.3 Components [1]
1.4 Federal / State Regulations and Standards (NRC, OSHA, FDA, ANSI,) [2]
- 2. FACILITY DESIGN AND ASSOCIATED TESTING 1 1
2.1 Water pool requirements [1]
2.2 Ventilation [1]
2.3 Shielding [1]
2.4 Product Handling [2]
2.5 Interlocks [1]
2.6 Fire Suppression [1]
2.7 Seismic Consideration [2]
2.8 Access Control [1]
- 3. MAINTENANCE 3.1 Source loading [2]
3.2 Routine [1]
3.2.1 Leak testing 3.2.2 Safety checks 3.2.3 Water Pool quality i 3.2.4 Ventilation l 3.2.5 Interlocks 3.2.6 Product Handling j
- 4. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES [2]
4.1 Types 4.2 Past events / accidents
- 5. REGULATORY SKILLS Additional discussions may help inspectors or license reviewers draw correlations between the information presented in this course and their particular responsibilities. For pool irradiators, site visits are highly recommended.
USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev 0197
Irradiat:rs Outline KEY TO DEPTII OF INSTRUCTION: The numbers in [#] refer to training at an undergradu-ate equivalent level where: j I
[1] = In depth (advanced undergraduate course)
{
[2] = Medium depth (basic undergraduate course) )
[3] = Not in depth (undergraduate survey course)
I NOTE: This course outline assumes participant has completed a basic health physics course (see outline for Basic Health Physics course) and has reviewed the applicable regulations i prior to attending this course, r
A Glossary ofirradiator terms used in this course should be provided for students to reference.
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USNRC Technical Training Center ii Rev 0197
, s ne Overall Program Orientation State Regulations Available Regulatory Guidance, Procedures, Resources Essentials of performing inspections according to the State's procedures (This may be a graduated process)
Essentials of transportation of radioactive materials Specialized Trainina:
Various subject areas would be covered with the inspector before he or she was assigned responsibility for being the lead inspector for corresponding types of licenses. Each 1 Agreement State is responsible for ensuring ~ coverage for all types of licenses issued by the State. States may also want to consider training for types of licenses that may be l inspected when they come into the State under reciprocity.
Advanced Trainina:
This includes training that may be provided to certain individuals in order to expand or develop an area of expertise.
EQUlVALENCY Agreement State Program staff may demonstrate proficiency in a program or subject area by:
Successfully completing an NRC course:
Passing a " screening" or " challenge" exam;.
Demonstrating an appropriate level of expertise in a particular subject area to management, because of training and experience; or Successfully completing training that covers the essential elements for a particular subject area, as identified by the Working Group. ,
i
i COMPARISON OF COURSES / SUBJECT AREAS IMC 1246 " Core" Training IN LI Agreement State Training IN/LI inspection Procedures X X Essentials of Inspection IN -
1 Basic Licensing Practice & Proced. X Essentials of Licensing Li -
Basic
, H.P. Technology (2 weeks) X X Advanced Health Physics AD Diagnostic & Therapeutic Nuclear X X Elements of Nuclear Medicine SP Medicine
, Teletherapy & Brachytherapy X X Elements of Medical Therapy SP Safety Aspects of Indust. Radiog. X X Elements of Indust. Radiog. SP Transportation of Rad. Mat. X X Elements of Transportation IN -
Basic Root Cause/ Incident Investigation X Elements of Investigations AD i inspect for Performance (Mat.) X
, Effective Comm, for Inspectors X
, OSHA Indoctrination X
- Int. Desimetry & W.B. Counting SP SP i Safety Aspects of Well Logging SP SP Elements of Well Logging SP l Irradiator Technology SP SP Elements of Pool Irradiators SP Env. Monit. for Radioactivity SP SP Elements of Env. Monitoring SP Air Sampling for Rad. Mat. SP SP Respiratory Protection SP Rad. Surveys - Decommissioning SP Health Physics Top.
- :al Review R R Essentials of Health Physics IN/Ll-Basic IN means inspectors, Ll means license reviewers, Basic means basic training, SP means specialized trbining, AD means advanced training, R means refresher training
-_ - ..- -~ .- - .-. - .- - - - . - - - - - - . - - - - . _ - . .
. v i
? RESOURCES i I
- The following resources may be available to supplement a training program
~ COURSES Commercially available training courses (Government, Universities, National Labs, j Private Companies, and others).
NOTE: CRCPD has established a Working Group to assemble a list of available courses. i NOTE: The Health Physics Society (HPS) may also have a list of available courses. I i Training courses provided by other government agencies (such as EPA or HHS).
Use contractors to develop a course to meet specific needs.
- Group training resources by regions - share costs of developing training courses or j videos among several states.
i I
OPTIONS OTHER THAN COURSES :
In-house training programs, mentoring and on the job training.
1 Computer-based training.
Professional topical or annual meetings (AAPM, HPS, ANS, AS/NRC workshops, ;
etc.).
Videos. ,
NOTE: The NRC and some Agreement SLnes have collections of videos.
NOTE: HPS has a collection of videos from PEP courses.
Supplement in-house training with site visits to licensed facilities.
I Check the WWW for new websites that may contain information to supplement training, or may have information on other training resources. ,
" Audit" manufacturer's training courses.
~
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SAMPLE AGREEMENT STATE TRAINING PROGRAM Name: Date of Hire :
Date Training Areas Completed initials / Signature Comments BASIC TRAINING Degree in Health Physics Overall program orientation Review of State Regulations Review of location of Reg. Guides
& reference material j Essentials of Inspection Essentials of Licensing Essentials of Transportation SPECIAllZED TRAINING Elements of Nuclear Medicine Elements of Medical Therapy Elements of Indust. Radiog.
Elements of Transportation Elements of Well Logging Elements of Pool irradiators Elements of Env. Monitoring 1
ADVANCED TRAINING Advanced Health Physics j Elements of Investigations i
i 1
I
NRC/OAS TRAINING WORKING GROUP ;
ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS FOR CERTAIN TRAINING AREAS
)
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i Enclosure 2
Basic Health Physics Outlins
- 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Atomic / Nuclear Structure [2]
1.2 Modes / Rates of Decay [1]
1.2.1 alpha, beta, gamma, x-rays, neutron j 1.2.2 half-life 1.2.3 transient / secular equilibrium 1 l 1.3 Production of X-Rays [2]
1.4 Interaction with Matter [2] l 1.4.1 Photoelectric Elfect,
)
1.4.2 Compton Scattering i 1.4.3 : Pair Production l
- 1.4.4 Neutron Capture 1.5 Terminology (SI & Special Units) [1]
1.5.1 Activity ;
1.5.2 Dose !
, 1.5.3 Exposure !
- 1.6 Background Radiation [3]
1.7 Exposure Pathways [2] l 1.7.1 Ingestion
, 1.7.2 Inhalation '
1.7.3 Absorption j 3
1.7.4 Contaminated Wound q 1.7.5 Direct Exposure l.8 Biology / Effects of Radiation [2] i 1.8.1 Somatic / Genetic /In-Utero 1.8.2 Stochastic /Non-Stochastic (Deterministic /Non-Deterministic)
- 1.8.3 Iligh Dose Effects 1.9 Regulatory Environment [2]
1.9.1 Federal (NRC/ DOT / EPA /FDA/ OSHA) 1.9.2 State (Agreement /Non Agreement /CRCPD) 1.9.3 Advisory Organizations (NCRP/ICRP/IAEA)
USNRC Technical Training Center i Rev 0197
. . . - - ~ . . ..
Basic Hulth Physics Outlire 4
- 2. APPLICATIONS 2.1 Sources of Radiation [2] i 2.1.1 sealed 2.1.2 unsealed 2.1.3 plated
+
2.1.4 machine generated 2.2 Uses [3]
4 2.2.1 Medical 2.2.2 Industrial i 2.2.3 Academic 2.2.4 Consumer Products 2.2.5 Reactor / Fuel Cycle 2.3 Licensee / Registrant Radiation Safety Program [1]
]
l 2.3.1 facility design & engineering controls 2.3.2 ALARA, 2.3.3 surveys 2.3.4 contamination control / spills 2.3.5 respiratory protection 4
2.3.6 waste handling and disposal 2.3.7 dose assessment 2.3.8 transportation 4
- 3. INSTRUMENTS 3.1 Detectors (types and modes of operation) [1] !
3.1.1 Gas Filled 3.1.1.1 - GM 3.1.1.2 Proportional 3.1.1.3 lonization 3.1.2 Scintillation 3.1.3 Semiconductor 3.2 - Measurement Systems [1]
3.2.1 Meters 3.2.2 Scalers , ***'-**w 3.2.3 Multi Channel Analyzer (MC ') .
USNRC Technical Training Center la Rev0197
Basic Hnith Physics Outline
! 3.3 Operational Parameters [2]
3.3.1 Efficiency 3.3.2 Resolution 3.4 Air Samplers [3]
l 3.5 Calibration [3]
I-l 4. SURVEYS / MONITORING / STATISTICS 4.1 Types [1]
- 4.1.1 Radiation Levels 4.1.2 Contamination 4.1.3 Bioassay 4.1.4 Effluents ;
l 4.2 Techniques [2]
1 4.2.1 Sample Collection j 4.2.2 Evaluation of Results j 4.2.3 Spectroscopy 4.2.4 Radionuclide Identification 4.3 Statistics [3]
i 4.3.1 . Minimum Detectable Activity (MDA)/ Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) l 4.3.2 Counting Time 4.3.3 Dead Time
- 5. DOSE ASSESSMENT 5.1 Personnel Monitoring [2]
5.1.1 Devices 5.1.2 Applicability 5.2 External [1]
5.2.1 Point /Line/ Area / Volume Sources 5.2.2 Submersion
, 5.2.3 Hot Particles
..m.- .. ,
p ""C.2d34 USNRC Technical Training Center all Rev 0197 1
t I
< TRANSACTION REPORT > OJ-02-1997(MON) 23:11 ;
\
C- t3ROADCAST 3 l
DESTINATION STATION PO. DURATION MODE RESULT !
NO. DATE TIME 6'10 337 5324- 28 O*09'24' NORM.E OK 32319 6-02 18:15 OK i 18:24 404 562 4955 28 O*09'20' NORM.E 32320 OK 32321 18:34 7085151096 28 0*18'22' NORM.E !
/ 6 &[.3 817 860 8122 0 21 0*10'55" NORM.E UO10 32322 18:53 19:04 5109750381 28 0*09'28' NORM.E OK .i 32323 32324 19:14 334 613 5387 28 0*16'54' NORM.E OK r 32325 19:32 6024370705 28 0*15'06" NORMAL OK l
.32326 19:48 5016s42468 28 0*10'18' NORM.E OK i
32327 19:58 0111916 3243610 28 0*09'23' NORM.E OK 28 . 0*10'46' NORM.E OK l 32328 20:08 303 343 3697 6 32329 20:19 CONNECTICUT 28 0*17'50" NORM.E OK }
20:37 3027393839 28 0'09'1i* NORM.E OK j 32330 32331 20:47 9044870435.Alent-(g b 24 O*09'19' NORM.E UO10 i 32332 20:56 404 362 2653 1 28 O*09'21' NORM.E OK ,
32333 21:06 HAWAII 28 0*11'52* tORM.E OK
_ l 32334 21:18 208 334 2382 28 O*15'09" NORMAL OK 32335 21:34 217 524 4724 28 0* 09'17* NORM.E OK 32336 21:43 INDIAN 28 0'09'07" NORM.E OK 32337 21:53 515 242 6284 28 O'09*22* NORM.E OK ['
32338 22:03 913 296 0984 28 0*11'31* NORM.E OK
- 32339 32340 22:14 502 564 6533 22:244pg LOUISIANA ,Ja/.'765.vaaph
/ 28 21 O*09'14*
0*10'33' NORM.E NORM.E OK UO10 i
32341 22:35 MAINE 28 O*14'38" NORMAL OK l 32342 22:50 410 631 3198 6177272098
)) 28 28 O*.10'53' 0*19'17' NORMAL NORM.E OK OK 32343 23:01 / /
,/ [ 682 4*47'30" f
/ \
'og &M l
""' 9M ""3" % ros. u . 4 j r
'l t
i
?
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< TRANSACTION REPORT > 06-03-1997(TUE) 03:42 v
4 W
i C BROADCAST 3
, NO. DATE TIME DESTINATION STATION PO. DURATION MODE RESULT 32344 6-02 23 12 517 335 8706 28 0'09'20" NORM.E OK 32345 23:22 612 215 0976 28 0*09'15" NORM.E OK t
32346' 23:31 601+354+6167 28 0*15'09" NORMAL OK
-32347- 23:47 314 751 6010 28 O'09*28" NORM.E OK 32348 23:57 406 444 2606 28 O*09'21" NORM.E OK 4
~
32349 6-03 00:06 402 471 9449 28 0*09'11" NORM.E OK 32350 00:16 7026875751 28 O*15*10* NORMAL OK 4
32351 00:31 603 225 2325 28 O'09'28" NOF<M. E OK.
! 32352 00:41 DEPE RADIATION 28 0*09'23" NORM.E OK 32353 00:51 5058271544 28 O*14'38" NORMAL OK 32354 01:06 518 458 6434 28 O'09'22* NORM.E OK i 32355 01:15 919 571 4148 28 O*09'14' NORM.E OK I 32356 01:25 701 328 G200 28 0'09'09" NORM.E OK l 32357 01:35 OHIO 28 O*09'16" NORM.E OK
! 32358 01:44 405 271 8425 28 .O'09'09* NORM.E OK 32359 01:54 503 731 4081 28 O'09*09* NORM.E OK 32360 02:03 PENNSYLVANIA 28 0'09'21" NORM.E OK 32361' 02:13 401 277 2456 28 .0*16*40" NORM.E OK
, 32362 02:30 8037377412 28 O'09*23* NORM.E OK
- 32363 02
- 39 605 773 6667 28 0'09*26" NORM.E OK 32364 02:49 615 532 7938 28 0*09'14" NORM.E OK 32365 02:59 5128346708 28 0*09'56" NORM.E OK 32366 03:09 801 533 4097 28 O*12'02" NORM.E OK s 32367 03:21 8028657745 28 O'10'44" NORM.E OK J< 32368 03:32 0000000000000 28 O'09*23" NORM.E OK
) 700 4*21'51*
i 0
l
L sf 97-038' l-
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< TRANSACTION REPORT > 06-03-1997(TUE) 05:50
(
l l
C BROAOCAST 3 f j
NO. DATE- TIME DESTINATION STATION PO. DURATION MODE RESULT I t l 32369 6-03 03:43 360 753 1496 28 0'09'06" NORM.E OK 32370 03:52 304 558 0524 28 0*09'13" NORM.E CK j 32371 04:02 608 2674799 28 0'1i*42" NORM.E OK i 32372 04:14 WYOMING ROP 28 O*12'07" NORM.E OK l l 32373 04:26 518 457 2225 28 O'09'17* NORM.E OK I i
32374 04:37 NEW YORK CITV 28 0*09'25" NORM.E OK !
l 32375 04:47 502 227.7862 28 0'11*12" NORMAL OK I l 32376 04:58 WASHINGTON DC 28 0*09'09" NORM.E OK l
- l. 32377 05:08 7996726 28 0'09*12' NORM.E OK j 32378 05:17 512 239 6362 28 O*09*19" NORM.E OK .
)
32379 05:27 fee 87586285 @zudcD On @ 19 0'09'39' NORM.E UO10 l 32380 05:49#/.tALASKA / Ok 4/Y UOOO 32381 05:50# $ MEW YORK LABOR S/8- 43745 YSI,0 0,4 U000 j
( 29d'1'49'21*
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-U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
, OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS
- OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS FAX
- (301) 415-3502 NUMBER OF PAGES: 22 including this page b
DATE: June 2,1997 m
i TO: RADIATION CONTROL PROGRAM DIRECTORS IN NON-AGREEMENT STATES OHIO, OKLAHOMA, PENNSYLVANIA FROM: PAUL H. LOHAUS, DEPUTY DIRECTOR OFFICE OF STATE PROGRAMS 4-
SUBJECT:
SP-97-038 TRAINING WORKING GROUP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR COMMENT j.
r VERIFICATION - 415-3340