ML17340B098: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
(StriderTol Bot change)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
| number = ML17340B098
| number = ML17340B098
| issue date = 12/13/2017
| issue date = 12/13/2017
| title = 12/13/2017 Meeting Presentation, Conservatism in Non-Suppression Probability (NSP) Data
| title = Meeting Presentation, Conservatism in Non-Suppression Probability (NSP) Data
| author name = Schairer M
| author name = Schairer M
| author affiliation = Engineering Planning & Management, Inc, Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI)
| author affiliation = Engineering Planning & Management, Inc, Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI)
Line 17: Line 17:
=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:Conservatism in Non-Suppression Probability (NSP) Data FPRA FAQ Public Meeting December 13, 2017 Presented by:
{{#Wiki_filter:Conservatism in Non-Suppression Probability (NSP) Data FPRA FAQ Public Meeting December 13, 2017 Presented by:
Mark Schairer Engineering Planning and Management, Inc.
Mark Schairer Engineering Planning and Management, Inc.  


Description of Potential Realism Improvement: NSP Data Conservatism There is a disconnect between the average durations of fire scenarios in Fire PRAs vs. fire event experience The fire durations include time lags or delays associated with reporting time to control the fire versus time to extinguish the fire and time associated with de-energizing equipment, offsite fire brigade response, and water application In Fire PRAs, the source scenarios reach peak HRR in 12 minutes.
Description of Potential Realism Improvement: NSP Data Conservatism There is a disconnect between the average durations of fire scenarios in Fire PRAs vs. fire event experience The fire durations include time lags or delays associated with reporting time to control the fire versus time to extinguish the fire and time associated with de-energizing equipment, offsite fire brigade response, and water application In Fire PRAs, the source scenarios reach peak HRR in 12 minutes.
Using FLASH-CAT, multiple trays are involved well before 20 minutes. Peak ZOI and HGL occur before 20 minutes.
Using FLASH-CAT, multiple trays are involved well before 20 minutes. Peak ZOI and HGL occur before 20 minutes.
Typically, on-site fire brigade arrival is expected to be 10-15 minutes, and upon arrival, fire is under control within 5-10 minutes.
Typically, on-site fire brigade arrival is expected to be 10-15 minutes, and upon arrival, fire is under control within 5-10 minutes.
From the NSP data, more than 25% of fire events have durations longer than 20 minutes 2
From the NSP data, more than 25% of fire events have durations longer than 20 minutes 2  


Identification of Relevant Guidance NUREG-2169, Section 5.2. NSP Estimation Update, provides the following probability distributions for rates of fires suppressed per unit time, (data is based on fire events from 1981-2009) 3
Identification of Relevant Guidance 3
NUREG-2169, Section 5.2. NSP Estimation Update, provides the following probability distributions for rates of fires suppressed per unit time, (data is based on fire events from 1981-2009)  


Proposed Approach to Enhance Realism: Initial Assessment Review fire event information obtained from NRC Event Reports, Licensee Event Reports, or through Plant contacts.
Proposed Approach to Enhance Realism: Initial Assessment Review fire event information obtained from NRC Event Reports, Licensee Event Reports, or through Plant contacts.
Re-examine when the fires were under control, rather than totally extinguished. At the control point, the fire is no longer a threat to fire spread, hot gas layer formation, additional target damage.
Re-examine when the fires were under control, rather than totally extinguished. At the control point, the fire is no longer a threat to fire spread, hot gas layer formation, additional target damage.
Consider limiting data to only the more recent fire events to be consistent with fire ignition frequency data 4
Consider limiting data to only the more recent fire events to be consistent with fire ignition frequency data 4  


Proposed Approach to Enhance Realism: Initial Assessment Initial scoping of high-duration electrical cabinet fires from NRC Event Reports:
Proposed Approach to Enhance Realism: Initial Assessment Initial scoping of high-duration electrical cabinet fires from NRC Event Reports:
NSP      Suppression Time EPRI Fire ID Event Date   Power Mode       Fire Severity Bin Designation Category         (min) 1097       11/15/1986 Low-power operation Undetermined         26       Electrical       95 418       4/28/1984 Low-power operation   Challenging       10       Electrical       60 642       11/4/1987   Power operation     Challenging       15.1       Electrical       50 98       10/8/1998         RF               PC             15       Electrical       46 30362     12/16/2001         RF               PC             21       Electrical       45 50829       9/11/2004         PO               PC             23       Electrical       45 175       11/22/2009         CD               CH             15       Electrical       45 121       4/26/2003         PO                 U             21       Electrical       37 505       1/8/1986 Low-power operation Undetermined         21       Electrical       36 20302       7/25/1993         PO                 U             15       Electrical       35 238       1/24/1981   Power operation     Challenging       21       Electrical       30 557       1/31/1987 Low-power operation   Challenging       22       Electrical       30 656       12/17/1987   Power operation     Challenging       22       Electrical       30 97       6/10/1998         PO               PC             22       Electrical       29 10626     12/11/2002         PO               PC             21       Electrical       27 235       12/30/1992         PO               PC             26       Electrical       25 5
5 EPRI Fire ID Event Date Power Mode Fire Severity Bin Designation NSP Category Suppression Time (min) 1097 11/15/1986 Low-power operation Undetermined 26 Electrical 95 418 4/28/1984 Low-power operation Challenging 10 Electrical 60 642 11/4/1987 Power operation Challenging 15.1 Electrical 50 98 10/8/1998 RF PC 15 Electrical 46 30362 12/16/2001 RF PC 21 Electrical 45 50829 9/11/2004 PO PC 23 Electrical 45 175 11/22/2009 CD CH 15 Electrical 45 121 4/26/2003 PO U
21 Electrical 37 505 1/8/1986 Low-power operation Undetermined 21 Electrical 36 20302 7/25/1993 PO U
15 Electrical 35 238 1/24/1981 Power operation Challenging 21 Electrical 30 557 1/31/1987 Low-power operation Challenging 22 Electrical 30 656 12/17/1987 Power operation Challenging 22 Electrical 30 97 6/10/1998 PO PC 22 Electrical 29 10626 12/11/2002 PO PC 21 Electrical 27 235 12/30/1992 PO PC 26 Electrical 25  


Summary of Anticipated Realism Improvements Preliminary estimates based on expert judgement For events over 20 minutes in duration, reduce the duration by half, but not less than 20 minutes; Events under 20 minutes were unaltered i.e., 50 min event was reduced to 25 min, while 30 min event to 20 min Average Total Number  Sum of            NSP at time =
Preliminary estimates based on expert judgement For events over 20 minutes in duration, reduce the duration by half, but not less than 20 minutes; Events under 20 minutes were unaltered i.e., 50 min event was reduced to 25 min, while 30 min event to 20 min The average duration was reduced by ~20%
NSP Curve                               Duration Events   Durations               20
NSP at 20 minutes reduced by 35%
6 NSP Curve Total Number Events Sum of Durations Average Duration
[min]
[min]
NUREG-2169             177       1815     10.3       0.142 Estimate of Improvement     177       1492     8.4       0.093 The average duration was reduced by ~20%
NSP at time =
NSP at 20 minutes reduced by 35%
20 NUREG-2169 177 1815 10.3 0.142 Estimate of Improvement 177 1492 8.4 0.093 Summary of Anticipated Realism Improvements}}
6}}

Latest revision as of 12:39, 7 January 2025

Meeting Presentation, Conservatism in Non-Suppression Probability (NSP) Data
ML17340B098
Person / Time
Site: Nuclear Energy Institute
Issue date: 12/13/2017
From: Schairer M
Engineering Planning & Management, Nuclear Energy Institute
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Shared Package
ML17340B096 List:
References
Download: ML17340B098 (6)


Text

Conservatism in Non-Suppression Probability (NSP) Data FPRA FAQ Public Meeting December 13, 2017 Presented by:

Mark Schairer Engineering Planning and Management, Inc.

Description of Potential Realism Improvement: NSP Data Conservatism There is a disconnect between the average durations of fire scenarios in Fire PRAs vs. fire event experience The fire durations include time lags or delays associated with reporting time to control the fire versus time to extinguish the fire and time associated with de-energizing equipment, offsite fire brigade response, and water application In Fire PRAs, the source scenarios reach peak HRR in 12 minutes.

Using FLASH-CAT, multiple trays are involved well before 20 minutes. Peak ZOI and HGL occur before 20 minutes.

Typically, on-site fire brigade arrival is expected to be 10-15 minutes, and upon arrival, fire is under control within 5-10 minutes.

From the NSP data, more than 25% of fire events have durations longer than 20 minutes 2

Identification of Relevant Guidance 3

NUREG-2169, Section 5.2. NSP Estimation Update, provides the following probability distributions for rates of fires suppressed per unit time, (data is based on fire events from 1981-2009)

Proposed Approach to Enhance Realism: Initial Assessment Review fire event information obtained from NRC Event Reports, Licensee Event Reports, or through Plant contacts.

Re-examine when the fires were under control, rather than totally extinguished. At the control point, the fire is no longer a threat to fire spread, hot gas layer formation, additional target damage.

Consider limiting data to only the more recent fire events to be consistent with fire ignition frequency data 4

Proposed Approach to Enhance Realism: Initial Assessment Initial scoping of high-duration electrical cabinet fires from NRC Event Reports:

5 EPRI Fire ID Event Date Power Mode Fire Severity Bin Designation NSP Category Suppression Time (min) 1097 11/15/1986 Low-power operation Undetermined 26 Electrical 95 418 4/28/1984 Low-power operation Challenging 10 Electrical 60 642 11/4/1987 Power operation Challenging 15.1 Electrical 50 98 10/8/1998 RF PC 15 Electrical 46 30362 12/16/2001 RF PC 21 Electrical 45 50829 9/11/2004 PO PC 23 Electrical 45 175 11/22/2009 CD CH 15 Electrical 45 121 4/26/2003 PO U

21 Electrical 37 505 1/8/1986 Low-power operation Undetermined 21 Electrical 36 20302 7/25/1993 PO U

15 Electrical 35 238 1/24/1981 Power operation Challenging 21 Electrical 30 557 1/31/1987 Low-power operation Challenging 22 Electrical 30 656 12/17/1987 Power operation Challenging 22 Electrical 30 97 6/10/1998 PO PC 22 Electrical 29 10626 12/11/2002 PO PC 21 Electrical 27 235 12/30/1992 PO PC 26 Electrical 25

Preliminary estimates based on expert judgement For events over 20 minutes in duration, reduce the duration by half, but not less than 20 minutes; Events under 20 minutes were unaltered i.e., 50 min event was reduced to 25 min, while 30 min event to 20 min The average duration was reduced by ~20%

NSP at 20 minutes reduced by 35%

6 NSP Curve Total Number Events Sum of Durations Average Duration

[min]

NSP at time =

20 NUREG-2169 177 1815 10.3 0.142 Estimate of Improvement 177 1492 8.4 0.093 Summary of Anticipated Realism Improvements