ZS-2015-0131, Zionsolutions, LLC - Submittal of10 CFR 71.95 Report on the 8-120B Cask

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Zionsolutions, LLC - Submittal of10 CFR 71.95 Report on the 8-120B Cask
ML15237A293
Person / Time
Site: Zion, 07109168  File:ZionSolutions icon.png
Issue date: 08/18/2015
From: Gerard van Noordennen
ZionSolutions
To: Mark Lombard
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards
References
ZS-2015-0131
Download: ML15237A293 (8)


Text

ZIONSOLUTIONSLLC An~ EnByou~.l Com~pany August 18, 2015 ZS-2015-0131 Mark Lombard, Director Division of Spent Fuel Management Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington DC 20555-0001 ATTN: Document Control Desk

Subject:

10 CFR 71.95 Report on the 8-120B Cask

Dear Mr. Lombard:

ZionSolutions, LLC (ZionSolutions) Zion Nuclear Power Station (ZNPS) in Zion, IL hereby submits the attached report providing the information required by 10 CFR 71.95 (a)(3) for instances in which the conditions of approval in the Certificate of Compliance for the 8-120B Cask (Certificate of Compliance #9168) may not have been observed in making certain shipments. The circumstances described in this report are applicable to 45 shipments made by ZionSolutions ZNPS as a user of the 8.-120B cask over a 21 month period. EnergySolutions initially made notification on June 24, 2015. This notification is being made to provide facility specific information.

If you have any questions regarding this submittal, please contact Michael Wiskerchen at (224) 789-4047.

Respectfully, Gerard van Noordennen Vice President Regulatory Affairs Attachments:

1. Failure to Observe Certificate of Compliance Conditions for the 8-120B Vent Port Leak Pre-Shipment Leak Test
2. Details of the 8-120B Vent Port Leak Rate Test Setup and Corrective Action-Modified Test Seal cc:

Michele Sampson, Chief Spent Fuel Licensing Branch Pierre M. Saverot, Licensing Branch 101 Shiloh Boulevard, Zion

  • IL 60099 (224) 789-4016
  • Fax: (224) 789-4008 *www.zionsolutionscompany.com

ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 : Attachment 1 Page 1 of 5 Failure to Observe Certificate of Compliance Conditions for the 8-120B Vent Port Pre-Shipment Leak Test

1) Abstract During the vent port seal pre-shipment leak rate test, a neoprene gasket that was added under the test manifold may have reduced the test sensitivity below the required value. The test manifold and gasket are not licensed packaging components. The gasket was added to the test manifold on some or all shipments to more reliably seal the manifold, saving test time and reducing personnel exposures. The amount of reduction of the test sensitivity cannot be determined for any particular shipment due to several reasons as discussed below. The gasket may have been used on as many as 45 shipments by ZionSolutions, LLC (ZionSolutions) Zion Nuclear Power Station (ZNPS), Zion, IL as a user from October 2013 through June 2015. The condition was determined not to have significant safety consequence because the seals receive periodic helium leak testing as required by the SAR, the vent ports are only opened rarely, there is a margin of conservatism of approximately a factor of 9 on the prescribed vent port leak rate test, and there have been no observations of contamination around the vent port openings that would suggest leakage. There will be no further tests made using the gaskets since EnergySolutions has replaced all of the subject gaskets with a modified version that does not have the potential to reduce the test sensitivity.

It is uncertain whether, or by how much, the sensitivity of the vent port pre-shipment leak tests was reduced because: 1) Use of the gasket was optional; the gasket may, or may not have been in place for the tests, and 2) The force with which the gasket was compressed during testing is unknown, so it is uncertain if it caused the gasket to constrict onto the head of the vent port cap screw.

2) Narrative Description of the Event a) Status of Components All of the 8-120B packaging components are operating normally. The neoprene gaskets that caused the event have all be removed from service and replaced with a new manifold gasket, as discussed in (4) below.

b) Dates of Occurrences From October 2013, when pre-shipment leak tests were first performed using the neoprene gasket, to present, approximately 45 shipments (see table below) were made by ZionSolutions ZNPS as a user. Most of these shipments used the neoprene gasket to perform the pre-shipment leak rate test of the vent port.

ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 i Attachment 1 Page 2 of 5 Date Quantity (lbs.)

Volume (ft3)

Activity (MIBq)

Form 10/29/13 8,100 120.3 3.756E+06 Solid 11/01/13 8,156 120.3 3.454E+06 Solid 11/07/13 8,024 120.3 3.436E+06 Solid 04/29/14 12,827 120.3 3.19E+06 Solid

  • 05/05/14 12,827 120.3 3.66E+06 Solid 05/12/14 13,520 120.3 3.63 E+06 Solid 05/19/14 13,731 120.3 3.72E+06 Solid 05/27/14 12,909 120.3 1.49E+07 Solid 06/21/14 13,346 120.3 2.41E+07 Solid 06/03/14 13,672 120.3 5.08E+07 Solid 06/07/14 13,378 120.3 4.47E+07 Solid 06/11/14 13,413 120.3 4.49E+07 Solid 06/16/14 13,629 120.3 4.45E+07 Solid 06/25/14 13,682 120.3 4.35E+07 Solid 07/14/14 12,830 120.3 7.96E+07 Solid 07/09/14 12,135 120.3 5.491E+07 Solid 08/05/14 13,378 120.3 4.33E+07 Solid 08/18/14 13,704 120.3 5.03 E+07 Solid 09/19/14 13,400 120.3 1.07B+06 Solid 09/24/14 13,831 120.3 1.23E+06 Solid 09/29/14 13,579 120.3 1.19E+06 Solid 09/30/14 13,565 120.3 4.62E+07 Solid 10/01/14 13,860 120.3 4.56E+07 Solid 10/13/14 13,579 120.3 4.29E+07 Solid 10/23/14 13,768 120.3 3.59E+07 Solid 10(/27/14 13,739 120.3 3.52E+07 Solid 10/31/14 13,544 120.3 3.37E+07 Solid 11/05/14 13,572 120.3 2.7 1E+07 Solid 01/15/15 12,997 120.3 3.59E+06 Solid 01/21/15 11,092 120.3 2.26E+07 Solid

ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 : Attachment 1 Page 3 of 5 Date Quantity (lbs.)

Volume (ft3)

Activity (MBq)

Form 01/26/15 12,465 120.3 1.17E+07 Solid 01/30/15 6,614 120.3 1.16E+07 Solid 02/06/15 7,587 120.3 3.00E+07 Solid 02/24/15 13,722 120.3 3.29E+07 Solid 03/02/15 13,161 120.3 7.76E+06 Solid 03/13/15 13,677 120.3 4.33E+07 Solid 03/18/15 13,495 120.3 3.11E+07 Solid 03/07/15 13,444 120.3 4.43E+07 Solid 03/23/15 13,899 120.3 3.80E+06 Solid 03/27/15 12,867 120.3 2.35E+06 Solid 04/07/15 13,309 120.3 2.50E+06 Solid 05/28/15 5,935 120.3 6.98E+06 Solid 05/04/15 9,857 120.3 1.91E+07 Solid 05/14/15 10,891 120.3 2.63E+07 Solid 06/16/15 4,005 120.3 2.76E+06 Solid c) Cause of Error New 8-120B lids went into service in October 2013. It was found that the manifold sometimes had problems sealing with the vent port on these new lids. EnergySolutions personnel found that adding an extra neoprene gasket helped to reduce the false test failures. Since the pre-shipment leak rate test is performed in a radiation environment, false failures are undesirable because they increase the personnel exposure. The personnel did not realize that the gaskets had the potential to reduce the test sensitivity. has a detailed description of the test configuration.

d) Failure Mode, Mechanism, and Effects The neoprene gasket~can constrict on the head of the vent port plug cap screw when it is compressed by the bottom end of the test manifold stinger, which could reduce the sensitivity of the pre-shipment leak test. Consequently, the vent port pre-shipment leak tests performed using the neoprene gasket may not have provided the required test sensitivity of 1x10- efc/sec.

e) Systems or Secondary Functions Affected Not applicable

ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 : Attachment 1 Page 4 of 5 f)

Method of Discovery of the Error On Monday June 1, 2015, an 8-120B cask user identified a concern that the neoprene gasket could potentially affect the integrity of the vent port seal pre-shipment leak test.

Later that~week EnergySolutions performed a bench test that confirmed that the neoprene gasket can constrict on the head of the vent port plug cap screw when it is compressed by the manifold, resulting in a reduction of the test sensitivity.

3) Assessment of Safety Consequences Pre-shipment leak tests of all containment seals, including the vent port, were performed prior to every shipment in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 7 of the SAR. In addition, periodic and maintenance leak tests of the containment seals, using helium as the test gas, were performed after maintenance, repair, or replacement of the containment seals in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 8 of the SAR.

The 8-120B pre shipment leak rate test criteria were sized for the large primary lid. Since the vent port has a much smaller test volume, the test specification is conservative. Calculations show that the test specified in the SAR is a factor of 9 more sensitive than the lxi 0- ref-cm3 /sec required by Chapter 8 of the SAR. However, due to the uncertainties in the effects of the gasket, and the behavior of seals in series, it is not possible to confirm whether the reduction in sensitivity is offset by the test criteria conservatism.

There has been no indication of any leakage from the vent port from any shipment, and therefore, no exposure of individuals to radiation or radioactive materials due to the gaskets.

It is also noted that it is unusual for the vent port seal to be opened during cask operations, in which case the previous helium leak test of the vent port seal provides added assurance of seal integrity.

Therefore, it is concluded that there has been no safety consequence from performing vent port pre-shipment leak tests that may not have provided the required test sensitivity of lxl 0- ref-cm 3/sec.

4) Planned Corrective Actions EnergySolutions has taken corrective actions to assure that use of the old neoprene gasket design for the vent port pre-shipment leak test is immediately discontinued.
  • EnergySolutions notified all 8-1 20B cask users with upcoming shipments to require use of a new, procedure, in conjunction with the new manifold gasket design, for pre-shipment leak testing of the vent port seal on all future shipments.
  • EnergySolutions designed and tested new manifold gasket design that does not constrict onto the head of the vent port plus screw when compressed, and therefore it does not reduce the test sensitivity. The new gaskets have been distributed to all upcoming shipment users. The new manifold gasket design is shown in.

ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 : Attachment I Page 5 of 5 The EnergySolutions drawing for the 8-120B air drop manifold have been revised to include the new gasket seal, and the air pressure drop test procedure TR-TP-002 has been revised to incorporate the new pre-shipment leak test procedure for the vent port. Use of the new procedure and the new manifold gasket will assure that the pre-shipment leak test satisfies the required test sensitivity and that the manifold gasket is removed from the test port after completing the pre-shipment leak test.

5) Previous Similar Events Involving the 8-120B No previous similar events have been identified.
6) Contact for Additional Information Michael Wiskerchen Waste Operation Manager ZionSolutions, LLC (224) 789-4047
7) Extent of Exposure of Individuals to Radiation or Radioactive Materials None

ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 : Attachment 2 Page 1 of 2 Details of the 8-120B Vent Port Leak Rate Test Setup The 8-120B CoG requires the package to be prepared for shipment and operated in accordance with Chapter 7 of the SAR, and tested and maintained in accordance with Chapter 8 of the SAR.

Step 7.1.14 of the SAR requires a pre-shipment leak test of the primary lid, secondary lid, and vent port seals to be performed in accordance with Section 8.3.2.2 prior to every shipment to assure that the containment system is properly assembled. Per Table 8-2 of the SAR, the pre-shipment leak test of the vent port is performed by connecting a test manifold to the vent port, pressurizing the seal and head of the vent port cap screw to 18 psig with dry air or nitrogen, and monitoring the pressure for at least 15 minutes to assure that it does not drop by more than 0.1 psig.

The pre-shipment leak test of the vent port is a pressure drop test performed using a dedicated test manifold. The test manifold is not a part of the licensed package. It includes a stinger (shown below), an 0-ring seal that contacts the stinger and the bottom of the vent port hole, and a sleeve nut to compress the 0-ring seal. The test manifold was designed so that it surrounds the vent port cap screw, leaving a small gap between itself and the vent port cap screw. The 8-120B cask fleet began to ship with a new lid design in September 2013, and operations staff noted more frequent difficulty getting the manifold to seal. It became desirable to find a better way to seal the bottom of the manifold in order to minimize operator exposure. They found that adding a neoprene gasket (also not part of the licensed package) under the base of the stinger as shown below helped reduce testing time and exposure.

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ZionSolutions, LLC ZS-2015-0131 : Attachment 2 Page 2 of 2 Corrective Action -Modified Test Seal The new manifold gasket design, shown below, replaces the manifold 0-ring seal and neoprene gasket previously used with a neoprene gasket that fits within the notch at the base of the manifold stinger.

VENT PERT SEAL

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