ML111330455

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
IR 05000333/2011008; 04/18/2011 - 04/29/2011; James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant; Temporary Instruction 2515/183 - Followup to the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Station Fuel Damage Event
ML111330455
Person / Time
Site: FitzPatrick Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 05/13/2011
From: Doerflein L
Engineering Region 1 Branch 2
To: Bronson K
Entergy Nuclear Northeast
Shared Package
ML111300168 List:
References
IR-11-008
Download: ML111330455 (25)


See also: IR 05000333/2011008

Text

UNITED STATES

N UCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

475 ALLENDALE ROAD

KlNG OF PRUSSlA. PA 19406-1415

May 13, 20LL

Mr. Kevin Bronson

Site Vice President

Entergy Nuclear Northeast

James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant

P. O. Box 110

Lycoming, NY 13093

SUBJECT: JAMES A. FITZPATRICK NUCLEAR POWER PLANT - NRC TEMPOMRY

INSTRUCTTON 251 5/1 83 TNSPECTION REPORT 05000333/201 1008

Dear Mr. Bronson:

inspection at

On April 29,2011, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Comlnission (NRC) completed an

your James A. Fitzpatrick Nuclear Power Plant (FitzPatrick), using T_emporary_lnstruction

2SlSlgg,"Followup to the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Station Fuel Damage Event." The

enclosed inspection report documents the inspection results which were discussed on

April 29,

2011, with Mr. B. Sullivan and other members of your staff'

respond

The objective of this inspection was to promptly assess the capabilities of FitzPatrick to

to extriordinary consequences similar io those that have recently occurred at the Japanese

from

Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Station. The results from this inspection, along with the results

nuclear plants in the United States will

this inspection performed at other operating commercial

readiness to safely respond to similar

be used to evaluate the United States nuclear industry's

events. These results will also help the NRC to determine if additional regulatory actions are

warranted.

All of the potential issues and observations identified by this inspection are contained in this

report. The NRC's Reactor Oversight Process will further evaluate any issues to determine if

they are regulatory findings or violations. Any resulting findings or violations will be documented

ny ine nnj in a sLparate report. You are not required to respond to this letter.

K. Bronson 2

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter

and its enclosure will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC

Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of

NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at

http:l/www.nrc.oovlreadinq-rmladams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

\-0 1C\

Slor"r.l---^" l ' t

Lawrence T. Doerflein, Chief

Engineering Branch 2

Division of Reactor Safety

Docket No.: 50-333

License No.: DPR-59

Enclosure: lnspection Report 05000333/2011008

cc w/encl: Distribution via ListServ

K. Bronson 2

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter

and its enclosure will be made available electronically for public inspection in the NRC

Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of

NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at

http:llwww.nrc.oov/readino-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

/RN

Lawrence T. Doerflein, Chief

Engineering Branch 2

Division of Reactor Safety

Docket No.: 50-333

License No.: DPR-59

Enclosure: lnspection Report 05000333/201 1008

cc w/encl: Distribution via ListServ

ADAMS PACKAGE: M1111300168 ADAMS DOCUMENT ACCESSION: MLl11330455

SUNSI Review Complete: LTD (Reviewer's Initials)

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\DRS\Tl-183 Inspection Reports\FITZ Tl-183 lR 2011008.docx

After declaring this document "An Official Agency Record" it will be released to the Public.

To convof

racaiva a coov

o receive of this document. indicate in the box: "C" = Coov without attachmenVenclosure "E"

Wthoutattachmenvendosure 'E" = Copy wtn

with attachmenVenclosure "N"

OFFICE RI/DRP RI/DRS RI/DRP RI/DRS

NAME EKnutson WSchmidUCGC MGray/BB LDoerfleiniLTD

Via email

DATE 5t13t11 5113111 5113111 5t13t11

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

K. Bronson 3

Distribution w/encl:

W. Dean, RA

D. Lew, DRA

D. Roberts, DRP

J. Clifford, DRP

C. Miller, DRS

P. Wilson, DRS

S. Bush-Goddard, Rl OEDO

T. Kobetz, NRR, DIRS

M. Gray, DRP

B. Bickett, DRP

S. McCarver, DRP

M. Jennerich, DRP

E. Knutson, DRP, SRI

S. Rutenkroger, DRP, Rl

K. Kolek, Resident OA

D. Bearde, DRS

RidsNrrPM FitzPatrick Resource

RidsNrrDorlLpll -1 Resource

ROPreports Resource

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

Docket No: 50-333

License No: DPR-59

Report No: 05000333/2011008

Licensee: Entergy Nuclear Northeast (Entergy)

Facility: James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant

Location: Scriba, New York

Dates: April 18 through April 29, 2011

lnspectors: E. Knutson, Senior Resident lnspector

S. Rutenkroger, PhD, Resident lnspector

Approved by: Lawrence T. Doerflein, Chief

Engineering Branch 2

Division of Reactor Safety

Enclosure

lR 0500033312011008; 04/1812011 - 041291201 1; James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant;

Temporary Instruction 25151183 - Followup to the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Station Fuel

Damage Event.

This report covers an announced Temporary lnstruction (Tl) inspection. The inspection was

conducted by two resident inspectors. The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of

commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process,"

Revision 4, dated December 2006.

INSPECTION SCOPE

The intent of the Tl is to provide a broad overview of the industry's preparedness for events that

may exceed the current design basis for a plant. The focus of the Tl was on (1) assessing the

licensee's capability to mitigate consequences from large fires or explosions on site,

(2) assessing the licensee's capability to mitigate station blackout (SBO) conditions,

(3) assessing the licensee's capability to mitigate internal and external flooding events

accounted for by the station's design, and (4) assessing the thoroughness of the licensee's

walkdowns and inspections of important equipment needed to mitigate fire and flood events to

identify the potential that the equipment's function could be lost during seismic events possible

for the site. lf necessary, a more specific followup inspection will be performed at a later date.

INSPECTION RESULTS

All of the potential issues and observations identified by this inspection are contained in this

report. The NRC's Reactor Oversight Process willfurther evaluate any issues to determine if

they are regulatory findings or violations. Any resulting findings or violations will be documented

by the NRC in a separate report.

Enclosure

03.01 Assess the licensee's capability to mitigate conditions that result from beyond design basis events, typically bounded by

security threats, committed to as part of NRC Security Order Section 8.5.b issued February 25, 2002, and severe accident

management guidelines and as required by Titte 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) 50.54(hh). Use lnspection

Procedure (lP) 71111.05T, "Fire Protection (Triennial)," Section 02.03 and 03.03 as a guideline. lf lP 71111.05T was recently

performed at the facility the inspector should review the inspection results and findings to identify any other potential areas of

inspection. Particular emphasis should be placed on strategies related to the spent fuel pool. The inspection should include, but not

be limited to, an assessment of any licensee actions to:

Licensee Action Describe what the licensee did to test or inspect equipment.

a. Verify through test or FitzPatrick personnel reviewed the B.5.b equipment inspection and testing preventive

inspection that maintenance tasks to ensure that the tasks were up to date and the equipment was available and

equipment is available functional. ln addition, they inventoried the equipment and materials staged to support the B.S.b

and functional. Active strategies per the applicable procedures. FitzPatrick personnel also inventoried SAMG (at

equipment shall be FitzPatrick, titled Severe Accident Operating Guidelines, or SAOGs) support equipment per

tested and passive surveillance procedure ST-99C, "Safe Shutdown Equipment Inventory and Panel Operability

equipment shall be Verification." Portable equipment such as the site fire pumper truck and portable radios were

walked down and tested to verify readiness. The 8.5.b and SAMG procedures were verified current and staged in

inspected. lt is not the appropriate locations.

expected that

permanently installed

equipment that is tested Describe inspector actions taken to confirm equipment readiness (e.9., observed a test, reviewed

under an existing test results, discussed actions, reviewed records, etc.).

regulatory testing

program be retested.

The inspectors evaluated the adequacy of installed and portable equipment staged explicitly for

This review should be implementation of the mitigation strategies. The types of equipment examined included: interior

done for a reasonable fire water pumps, supply piping, and hose stations; the site fire pumper truck and associated

sample of mitigating suction and discharge hoses, adapters, and tools; portable radios and communications devices;

strategies/eq uipment. and equipment lockers and associated tools. The inspectors review included field verification and

inventory checks of standby and staged equipment, and compatibility of the portable equipment

with installed systems. ln addition, the inspectors evaluated the staqinq/storaqe locations of 8,5.b

Enclosure

related equipment to ensure the survivability and availability of equipment. Documents reviewed

are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The licensee did not identify any deficiencies of significance as part of their equipment checks.

The licensee identified several minor issues which they entered into their correction action

program.

Based on the selected inspection samples, reviews, and walkdowns conducted, the inspector

concluded that the required equipment was available and functional.

Describe the licensee's actions to verify that procedures are in place and can be executed (e.9.,

Licensee Action

walkdowns, demonstrations, tests, etc.).

b. Verify through To validate the adequacy of procedures and strategies, FitzPatrick personnel performed

walkdowns or walkdowns of B.5.b strategies contained in Technical Support Guideline (TSG)-12, "8.5.b Extreme

demonstration that Damage Scenario Mitigating Strategies," and in the SAMGs. In addition, operations department

procedures to implement personnel performed validations of time critical operator actions for several activities, such as

the strategies associated operation of the site fire pumper truck, control room emergency ventilation, and operation of the

with 8.5.b and 10 CFR reactor core isolation cooling system without direct current power available.

50.54(hh) are in place

and are executable.

Licensees may choose Describe inspector actions and the sample strategies reviewed. Assess whether procedures were

not to connect or in place and could be used as intended.

operate permanently

Enclosure

installed equipment

during this verification. The inspectors examined FitzPatrick's established guidelines and implementing procedures for the

B.5.b mitigation strategies and SAMGS. The inspectors walked down selected mitigation

This review should be strategies with a plant operator to assess: the adequacy and completeness of the procedures;

done for a reasonable familiarity of operators with the procedure objectives and specific guidance; staging and

sample of mitigating compatibility of equipment; and the practicality of the operator actions prescribed by the

strateg ies/eq uipment. procedures, consistent with the postulated scenarios. Documents reviewed are listed in the

Attachment to this report.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The licensee did not identify any deficiencies of significance as part of their check to verify that

procedures were in-place and executable. The licensee identified several minor issues which they

entered into their correction action program.

Based on the selected inspection samples, and the results of the reviews and walkdowns as

described above, the inspectors concluded that procedures to implement the strategies associated

with B.S.b and 10 CFR 50.54(hh) were in place and were executable.

Describe the licensee's actions and conclusions regarding training and qualifications of operators

Licensee Action

and support staff.

c. Verify the training and FitzPatrick conducts initial and continuing B.5.b training, and verified that training was completed.

qualifications of Additionally, FitzPatrick personnel verified that all required operations personnel have received

operators and the initial and continuing SAMG training. Both 8.5.b and SAMG training is included in the continuing

support staff needed to training plan. FitzPatrick personnel reviewed training records and documentation to ensure that

implement the the training was up to date and verified that there was a sufficient number trained on-site

procedures and work personnel to implement the severe accident mitigation guidelines.

instructions are current

for activities related to

Enclosure

Security Order Section

B.5.b and severe Describe inspector actions and the sample strategies reviewed to assess training and

accident management qualifications of operators and support staff.

guidelines as required by

10 cFR 50.54 (hh).

The inspectors examined the periodic refresher training provided to the Operation Department

staff most likely to be tasked with the implementation of the 8.5.b mitigation strategies. The

inspectors' review consisted of examination of training presentations, training records, and

interviews with station personnel.

The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The licensee did not identify any training deficiencies of signiflcance. The licensee identified

several minor issues which they entered into their correction action program.

Based on the selected inspection samples and reviews conducted, the inspector concluded that

the training and qualifications of operators and the support staff needed to implement the

procedures and work instructions were current for activities related to Security Order Section B.5.b

and severe accident management guidelines as required by 10 CFR 50.54 (hh).

Enclosure

Describe the licensee's actions and conclusions regarding applicable agreements and contracts

Licensee Action

are in place.

d. Verify that any FitzPatrick personnel verified that agreements with the municipalfire departments, local law

applicable agreements enforcement, emergency management offices, and other commitments for support required to

and contracts are in implement the strategies, were in place and active. Additionally, FitzPatrick personnel verified

place and are capable of their listing of resources capable of providing support equipment to mitigate the consequences of

meeting the conditions large fire or explosion events, as specified by TSG-11, "Additional Resources for Extreme

needed to mitigate the Damage Events," were correct and current.

consequences of these

events.

For a sample of mitigating strategies involving contracts or agreements with offsite entities,

This review should be describe inspector actions to confirm agreements and contracts are in place and current (e.9.,

done for a reasonable confirm that offsite fire assistance agreement is in place and curent).

sample of mitigating

strateg ies/eq uipment.

The inspectors verified that the licensee had in place current letters of agreement (LOA) with off-

site agencies to provide assistance in mitigation strategies. The inspectors verified that several

organizations had equipment with adequate lifting capability to elevate a monitor or spray nozzle

to allow spraying into the spent fuel pool. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to

this report.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The licensee did not identify any deficiencies of significance. The licensee identified several minor

issues which they entered into their correction action program.

Based on the selected inspection samples and reviews conducted, the inspector concluded that

applicable agreements and contracts were in place and were capable of meeting the conditions

needed to mitigate the consequences of these events.

Enclosure

Document the conective action report number and briefly summarize problems noted by the

Licensee Action

licensee that have significant potential to prevent the success of any existing mitigating strategy.

e. Review any open The inspector reviewed numerous corrective action documents during this inspection, which are

corrective action listed in the Attachment to this report. In addition, NRC Resident Inspectors conduct daily reviews

documents to assess of newly issued condition reports. The inspector reviewed all condition reports identified by the

problems with mitigating licensee during their recent self assessments of 8.5.b mitigating strategies. The inspector

strategy implementation evaluated the licensee's immediate corrective actions for the associated condition reports, and

identified by the concluded that the actions appeared to be reasonable.

licensee. Assess the

impact of the problem on The inspectors determined that the identified issues would not impact successful implementation

the mitigating capability of a mitigating strategy.

and the remaining

capability that is not

impacted.

03.02 Assess the licensee's capability to mitigate station blackout (SBO) conditions, as required by 10 CFR 50.63, "Loss of All

Afternating Current Power," and station design, is functional and valid. Refer to Tl 25151120, "lnspection of lmplementation of

Station Blackout Rule Multi-Plant Action ltem A-22 as a guideline. lt is not intended that Tt 25151120 be completely reinspected.

The inspection should include, but not be limited to, an assessment of any licensee actions to:

Describe the licensee's actions to verify the adequacy of equipment needed to mitigate an SBO

Licensee Action

event.

Enclosure

a. Verify through The licensee performed walkdowns and visually inspected the equipment required to complete

walkdowns and steps in AOP-49, "Station Blackout," AOP-49A, "Station Blackout in Cold Condition," and TSG-8,

inspection that all "Extending Site Black-out Coping Time, Starting an EDG/lnjecting to Vesselwith No DC Power

required materials are Available." The licensee verified the referenced equipment was staged, available, and appeared

adequate and properly to be in good working order.

staged, tested, and

maintained.

Describe inspector actions to verify equipment is available and useable.

The inspectors assessed the licensee's capability to mitigate SBO conditions by conducting a

review of the licensee's walkdown activities. In addition, the inspectors selected a sample of

equipment utilized for mitigation of an SBO and conducted independent walkdowns of that

equipment to verify the equipment was properly aligned and staged. The sample of equipment

selected by the inspectors included, but was not limited to, portable radios, tools used for lifting

leads, portable lighting, vital area keys, tools for manual breaker operation, the portable diesel

generator and autotransformer, and an emergency field flash jumper cable.

The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The licensee verified that SBO equipment was ready to respond to an SBO event. The licensee

identified several minor issues which they entered into their correction action program.

Based on the selected inspection samples, and the results of the reviews and walkdowns as

described above, the inspector concluded that the required equipment was available and

functional.

Enclosure

Licensee Action Describe the licensee's actions to verify the capability to mitigate an SBO event.

b. Demonstrate through The licensee performed a simulated SBO scenario using the simulator, supported by a

walkdowns that walkthrough of activities in the plant, using the appropriate SBO procedures. The licensee

procedures for response validated that the required timelines were met, procedure steps were executable, and operators

to an SBO are executed steps as expected.

executable.

Describe inspector actions to assess whether procedures were in place and could be used as

intended.

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's documentation from the simulated SBO scenario and

verified that the required timelines were met, procedure steps were executable, and operators

executed steps as expected. The inspectors walked through implementation of AOP-49 with an

operator, discussed the performance of each step, and verified that AOP-49 procedure steps were

executable. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The required equipment for coping and restoring from an SBO consisted of permanently installed

safety related equipment. The licensee and the inspectors did not identify any significant

deficiencies with the equipment, and determined the SBO procedures were in place and

executable.

The licensee identified an apparent beyond design and licensing basis vulnerability, in that current

procedures do not address hydrogen considerations during primary containment venting. This

issue was documented in CR-JAF-2011-01529. As an immediate corrective action, the licensee

revised TSG-9 to provide a caution for operators to consider the presence of hydrogen.

The inspectors identified a beyond design and licensing bases vulnerability, in that FitzPatrick's

current licensing basis did not require the plant to have a primary containment torus air space

hardened vent svstem as part of their Mark I containment improvement oroqram. The current

Enclosure

licensed configuration is a hard pipe from primary containment to the suction of the standby gas

treatment system, which is located outside the reactor building in an adjacent building. The NRC

has established an agency task force to conduct a near term evaluation of the need for agency

actions, which includes containment venting, following the events in Japan.

The licensee identified a vulnerability, in that AOP-49A contained contingency actions using the

decay heat removal system in an attachment that directed operators to use normal operating

procedures. The normal operating procedure for starting decay heat removal included

unnecessary steps for a SBO situation and did not include workable provisions for starting decay

heat removal with the system drained. The licensee initiated immediate corrective actions to

revise the procedure and fabricate an adaptor to connect a 1.5 inch fire hose to a 1 inch pipe

thread fitting in order to fill the decay heat removal system using fire water, if necessary. The

licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as CR-JAF-2011-01674. The

inspector reviewed the licensee's immediate and proposed corrective actions, including their

assessment and prioritization, and concluded they were reasonable.

The inspectors identified several potential procedure enhancements which could improve operator

response, and communicated these enhancements to the licensee.

03.03 Assess the licensee's capability to mitigate internal and external flooding events required by station design. Refer to lP

71111.01, "Adverse Weather Protection," Section 02.04, "Evaluate Readiness to Cope with External Flooding" as a guideline. The

inspection should include, but not be limited to, an assessment of any licensee actions to verify through walkdowns and inspections

that all required materials and equipment are adequate and properly staged. These walkdowns and inspections shall include

verification that accessible doors, barriers, and penetration seals are functional.

Describe the licensee's actions to verify the capability to mitigate existing design basis flooding

Licensee Action

events.

Enclosure

a. Verify through The licensee identified equipment and features required to mitigate internalflooding. The licensee

walkdowns and then conducted walkdowns of this equipment to ensure it appeared adequate and verified design

inspection that all features matched conditions described in supporting calculations, including such features as

required materials are bulkheads, water-tight bellows, fire doors, sump pump covers and gaskets, pump timers,

adequate and properly penetration seals, floor drains, and relative elevations of equipment potentially affected by

staged, tested, and flooding.

maintained.

Describe inspector actions to verify equipment is available and useable. Assess whether

procedures were in place and could be used as intended.

The inspectors reviewed the Individual Plant Examination for External Events (IPEEE) and

determined that FitzPatrick had been evaluated as not susceptible to an externalflooding event.

The inspectors reviewed data available from the National Geophysical Data Center and verified

that historical information indicated a maximum recorded tsunami event, or run-up, on Lake

Ontario of five feet (and on all the Great Lakes a maximum of nine feet on Lake Erie). The

inspector also determined that the maximum probable water level of Lake Ontario was calculated

to be 252.5 feet, and the ground level elevation at FitzPatrick was 279 feet.

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's self assessment actions and performed independent

walkdowns of various plant areas to ensure the licensee's identified list was comprehensive. The

inspectors examined accessible features to ensure the physical conditions and measurements

appeared adequate. The equipment inspected included bulkheads, floor drains, fire doors, door

sills, dampers, penetration seals, room volumes, and equipment elevations. The inspectors

verified that no material, tools, or equipment of a portable or staged manner appeared to be

required in order to cope with internal flooding.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee.

The inspectors determined that, in general, all required materials were adequate and properly

staged, tested, and maintained to respond to an internalflood within the plant's design basis.

While this effort did not identify any operability or significant concerns, the licensee found issues

with desiqn information for internalfloodinq in the control room chiller room and the insoector

Enclosure

questioned design assumptions for internal flooding in the EDG switchgear rooms. The licensee

initiated condition reports to assess and resolve licensee and inspector identified issues, as listed

in the Attachment to this report. The inspectors reviewed the associated condition reports, and

determined the licensee's initial responses, including their assessment and prioritization, were

appropriate.

Since the maximum design basis externalflood water level was at least ten feet below the ground

level elevation of the facility, the inspectors concluded that the plant did not appear to have any

external flood vulnerabilities.

The inspectors concluded that the licensee meets the current design and licensing basis for flood

protection.

03.04 Assess the thoroughness of the licensee's walkdowns and inspections of important equipment needed to mitigate fire and

flood events to identify the potential that the equipment's function could be lost during seismic events possible for the site. Assess

the licensee's development of any new mitigating strategies for identified vulnerabilities (e.9., entered it in to the corrective action

program and any immediate actions taken). As a minimum, the licensee should have performed walkdowns and inspections of

important equipment (permanent and temporary) such as storage tanks, plant water intake structures, and fire and flood response

equipment; and developed mitigating strategies to cope with the loss of that important function. Use lP 71111.21, "Component

Design Basis lnspection," Appendix 3, "Component Walkdown Considerations," as a guideline to assess the thoroughness of the

licensee's walkdowns and inspections.

Describe the licensee's actions to assess the potential impact of seismic events on the availability

Licensee Action

of equipment used in fire and floodinq mitiqation strateqies.

Enclosure

a. Verify through The licensee tabulated a list of equipment available to mitigate fire and flood events and identified

walkdowns that all whether the equipment was seismically classified. For equipment not classified as seismic, but

required materials are appearing more rugged in design, the licensee used engineering judgment to determine whether

adequate and properly or not the equipment was likely to survive a seismic event. The licensee described an overall

staged, tested, and mitigating strategy for fires as relying upon either the fire engine pumper truck or a seismically

maintained. designed portion of the fire protection system, consisting of the west diesel fire pump and a portion

of the fire water header inner loop.

No mitigating measures were identified or needed to address a postulated external flood event.

AOP-S1, "Unexpected Fire Pump Start," Revision 5 provided guidance for dealing with internal

flooding due to a fire main leak or rupture, such as from seismically induced fire main pipe breaks.

Describe inspector actions to verify equipment is available and useable. Assess whether

procedures were in place and could be used as intended.

The inspectors walked down all fire protection features and equipment designated for mitigating

strategies in the event installed fire protection systems do not survive a seismic event. This

designated equipment included the west diesel fire pump, a portion of the fire water header inner

loop, fire hose stations supplied from the portion of inner loop, the fire engine pumper truck and

accessories, wheeled carbon dioxide extinguishers, fire fighting foam trailer, and other portable

extinguishing equipment. The inspectors also walked down and examined internalflood event

vulnerabilities and design features that would mitigate the consequences of internal flooding and

reviewed AOP-51.

Discuss general results including corrective actions by licensee. Briefly summarize any new

mitigating strategies identified by the licensee as a result of their reviews.

The licensee did not identify any deficiencies of significance. The licensee identified several minor

issues or beyond licensinq basis vulnerabilities which they entered into their corrective action

Enclosure

program. The inspectors reviewed the associated condition reports, and determined the

licensee's initial responses, including their assessment and prioritization, were appropriate.

The licensee did not identify any new or additional mitigating strategies beyond those identified

above. The inspectors observed that significant areas of the plant would have reduced fire

fighting capability following a design basis seismic event since the majority of the fire water system

is not seismically qualified, nor likely to survive such an event. In addition, internalflooding

caused by ruptures following a design basis seismic event would require operators to walkdown

areas, identify the source(s), and take prompt actions to secure the source(s) of flooding.

Postulating a design basis seismic event followed by significant fire(s) and/or internal flooding, the

limited number of on-shift personnel would be challenged to complete the needed mitigation

actions. In particular, the fire brigade consists of on-shift operations personnel and is capable of

dealing with a single fire only while maintaining minimum control room staffing.

The inspectors identified a minor deficiency in the fire protection program. The licensee had not

implemented vendor recommended periodic fire fighting foam concentrate testing for on-site

portable fire fighting foam tanks. The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action

program as CR-JAF-2011-02336, and initiated a preventive maintenance task request to

implement an annual foam sample test and ensure the tanks remain filled.

The inspectors identified severaladditional beyond design and licensing basis vulnerabilities and

communicated those issues to the licensee.

Enclosure

Meetinqs

4OAO Exit Meetinq

The inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. B. Sullivan and other members of

licensee management at the conclusion of the inspection on April 29,2011. Propriety

information reviewed by the inspectors during the inspection was returned to the

licensee. The inspectors verified the inspection report does not contain proprietary

information.

14 Enclosure

A-1

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee

B. Sullivan, General Manager, Plant Operations

B. Finn, Director Nuclear Safety Assurance

C. Adner, Manager Operations

J. Barnes, Manager, Training and Development

M. Reno, Manager Maintenance

P. Cullinan, Manager, Emergency Preparedness

J. Pechacek, Licensing Manager

E. Dorman, Senior Licensing Engineer

R. Sullivan, Assistant Manager, Plant Operations

D. Poulin, Manager, System Engineering

F. Lukaczyk, Assistant Manager, Plant Operations

D. Ruddy, Supervisor, Engineering

A. Barton, Senior Engineer

D. Stokes, Senior Engineer

D. Koelbel, Senior Engineer

D. Burch, Senior Staff Engineer

Nuclear Requlatorv Commission

C. Cahill, Senior Reactor Analyst

W. Cook, Senior Reactor Analyst

W. Schmidt, Senior Reactor Analyst

Other

G. Tarbell, Fire Protection Specialist, Bureau of Fire Protection

P. Eddy, Utility Supervisor, New York State Department of Public Service

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

The following is a list of documents reviewed during the inspection. Inclusion on this list does

not imply that the NRC inspectors reviewed the documents in their entirety but rather that

selected sections of portions of the documents were evaluated as part of the overall inspection

effort. lnclusion of a document on this list does not imply NRC acceptance of the document or

any part of it, unless this is stated in the body of the inspection report.

Attachment

A-2

03.01 Assess the licensee's capability to mitigate conditions that result from beyond

design basis events

Procedures:

AOP-13, High Winds, Hurricanes, and Tornadoes, Rev. 19

EAP-13, Damage Control, Rev. 19

EP-10, Fire Water Crosstie to RHRSW Loop'A'When Directed by EOP-4 or SAOGS, Rev. 1

EP-11, Alternate Depressurization Using SRVs from 02ADS-71, Rev. 1

EP-12,lsolating RBCLC Supply to the Drywell, Rev. 0

EP-13, RPV Venting, Rev. 2

EP-14, Alternate Containment Sprays, Rev. 3

EP-z, lsolation/lnterlock Overrides, Rev. 7

EP-3, Backup Control Rod Insertion, Rev. I

EP-4, Boron Injection Using CRD System, 2

EP-6, Post Accident Containment Venting and Gas Control, Rev. 9

EP-7, Primary Containment Flooding, Rev. 5

EP-g, Opening MSlVs, Rev.3

SAOG-1a, RPV and PC Flooding, RPV Breach, Rev. 3

SAOG-1b, RPV and PC Flooding, RPV Level above TAF, Rev. 2

SAOG-1c, RPV and PC Flooding, RPV Level above BAF, Rev. 2

SAOG-1d, RPV and PC Flooding, RPV Injection above MRDIR, Rev. 2

SAOG-1e, RPV and PC Flooding, Parameters within PSP, Rev. 2

SAOG-1f, RPV and PC Flooding, Parameters outside PSP, Rev. 2

SAOG-2, RPV, Containment, and Radioactivity Release Control, Rev. 3

SAP-3, Emergency Communications Testing, Rev. 80

ST-76E, Quarterly Fire Hose Station Inspections, Rev. 16

ST-99C, Safe Shutdown Equipment lnventory and Panel Operability Verification, Rev. 31

TSG-11, Additional Resources for Extreme Damage Events, Rev. 2

TSG-12, 8.5.b Extreme Damage Scenario Mitigating Strategies, Rev. 3

TSG-6, Extending Site Blackout Coping Time, Starting an EDG/ Injecting to Vesselwith no DC

Power Available, Rev. 3

TSG-9, Primary Containment Venting without AC Power, Rev. 3

Condition Reports:

CR-JAF-2Q11-01443, Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Station Fuel Damage Event, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2011-01528,lmprove Staging for lnterlock Override Keys, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2g11-01529, TSG-9 does not Address Hydrogen Considerations during Primary

Containment Venting, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-201 1-01531 , TSGs are not Listed in the Operations Task List or Operations

Qualification Documents, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2011-01532, No Operations Training for Portions of EP-6 and EP-3, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2Q11-01955, Minor Discrepancies with Labeling and Equipment Access Noted during

EOP and SAOG Walkdowns, Rev. 0

Attachment

A-3

03.02 Assess the licensee's capability to mitigate station blackout (SBO) conditions

Procedures:

AOP-49, Station Blackout, Rev. 17

AOP-49A, Station Blackout in Cold Condition, Rev. 7

FE-14A, Wiring Diagram Emergency Diesel Generator 93EDG-A System 93, Rev. 18

OP-30, Fuel Pool Cooling and Clean-Up System, Rev. 38

OP-30A, Refueling Water Level Control, Rev. 14

OP-4, Circulating Water System, Rev. 68

ST-28, Portable Diesel Generator Operability Test, Rev. 7

ST-99C, Safe Shutdown Equipment lnventory and Panel Operability Verification, Rev. 31

TSG-8, Extending Site Blackout Coping Time, Starting and EDG/lnjecting to Vesselwith no DC

Power Available, Rev. 3

Calculations/Evaluations:

JAF-CALC-ELEC-02609, 125V DC Station Battery'A'Sizing and Voltage Drop, 2

Condition Reports:

CR-JAF-2011-01528, Emergency Keys for EP and AOP Actions should be More Accessible and

Should be Inventoried as Part of Surveillances , Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2011-01660, Handheld Lanterns Listed as Located in a Fire Brigade LockerWhich

does not Exist at that Location, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2g11-01674, AOP-49A and AOP-498 Refer to Using Decay Heat Removal Utilizing

Normal Operating Procedures which are not Optimum, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2O11-01680, No Preventive Maintenance Program could be Found for the Auto-

transformer, Rev. 0

Other:

File No. 11825-1.12-23A, Data Sheet - Emergency Generator, 12110170

File No. 1.12-41, Schematic Diagram Static Exciter and Voltage Regulator Emergency Diesel

Generator, Rev.7

Simulator Scenario 70275-1-LOl, AOP-49, Station Blackout, 3118111

WO 52282143, Portable Diesel Generator Operability Test, 3/15/11

WO 52301195, Perform Freshening Charge and Voltage Checks, 3118111

03.03 Assess the licensee's capability to mitigate internal and external flooding events

required by station design

Procedures:

ESP-50.001, Floor Drain Flow Test, Rev. 1

Attachment

A-4

Calculations/Evaluations:

SWEC Calculation 14620.9015-US(N)-001-0, Evaluation of lmpact of Flooding Inside

Emergency Diesel Generator Rooms on Safety-Related Equipment, Rev. 0

SWEC Calculation 14620-8-9017-1, Potential Flooding lmpactfor EDG Room Sprinkler

Actuation with Floor Drains Plugged and Two Equipment Drains Opened and all Floor

Drains Opened, Rev. 2

Condition Reports:

CR-JAF-2O11-01762, Flooding Calculation for the Control Room Chiller Room Contains

Discrepancies with Respect to Actual Room Conditions, Rev. 0

Other:

DBD-076 Tab 1, Design Basis Document for Fire Protection 076, System Water Supply and

Distribution System, Rev. 4

03.04 Assess the thoroughness of the licensee's walkdowns and inspections of

important equipment needed to mitigate fire and flood events to identify the

potential that the equipment's function could be lost during seismic events

Procedures:

AOP-14, Earthquake, Rev. 13

AOP-28, Operation During Plant Fires, Rev. 18

AOP-49, Station Blackout, Rev. 17

AOP-49A, Station Blackout in Cold Condition, Rev. 7

ESP-50.001, Floor Drain Flow Test, Rev. 1

FPP-1.13, Fire Brigade Equipment Inventory, Rev.0

FPP-3.49, Fire Protection Equipment Inspection, Rev. 0

FPP-3.50, Fire Engine Inspection, Rev. 0

OP-30, Fuel Pool Cooling and Clean-Up System, Rev. 38

OP-30A, Refueling Water Level Control, Rev. 14

OP-4, Circulating Water System, Rev. 68

ST-28, Portable Diesel Generator Operability Test, Rev. 7

ST-99C, Safe Shutdown Equipment Inventory and Panel Operability Verification, Rev. 31

TSG-8, Extending Site Blackout Coping Time, Starting and EDG/lnjecting to Vesselwith no DC

Power Available, Rev. 3

Condition Reoorts:

CR-JAF-2O11-01443, Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Station Fuel Damage Event, Rev. 0

CR-JAF-2O11-02336, Portable Foam Tanks Lack Vendor Recommended PM, Rev. 0

LO-WTJAF-2011-0112, Tracking of Potential Enhancements ldentified during the Response to

Recommendation 4, Rev. 0

Attachment

A-5

Other:

DBD-076 Tab 1, Design Basis Document for Fire Protection 076 System Water Supply and

Distribution System,4

LIST OF ACRONYMS USED

AC Alternating Current

ADAMS Agencywide Documents Access and Management System

CA Corrective Action

CFR Code of Federal Regulations

CR Condition Report

EDG Emergency Diesel Generator

EOP Emergency Operating Proced ure

1P Inspection Procedure

IPEEE lndividual Plant Examination of External Events

LOA Letter of Agreement

NRC Nuclear Regulatory Commission

PAR Publically Available Record

SAMG Severe Accident Mitigation Guideline

SAOG Severe Accident Operating Guideline

SBO Station Blackout

SFP Spent Fuel Pool

SRV Safety/Relief Valve

TI Temporary Instruction

TSG Technical Support Guideline

Attachment