ML20128M309

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Forwards Comments on Proposed Rule 10CFR39 Re Well Logging
ML20128M309
Person / Time
Issue date: 01/30/1985
From: Zerbe J
NRC OFFICE OF POLICY EVALUATIONS (OPE)
To: Cunningham R
NRC OFFICE OF NUCLEAR MATERIAL SAFETY & SAFEGUARDS (NMSS)
Shared Package
ML20127B584 List:
References
FRN-50FR13797, RULE-PR-19, RULE-PR-39 AB35-1, NUDOCS 8505310629
Download: ML20128M309 (3)


Text

.___._ . _ _

'/ #g UNITED STATES -

8 g NUCLEAR REGULAT@RY COMMISSION 1 b g WASHINGTON, D. C. 20666 ik-S ul ' "

\..... January 30, 1985 t A _., e

  • Dwv MEMORANDUM FOR: Richard E. Cunningham, Director Division of Fuel Cycle and Material Safety Offi e of Nu Y Material Safety and Safeguards

. C FROM: John .Z , Director

.ce of olicy Evaluation

SUBJECT:

OPE COMMENTS ON PROPOSED NEW 10 CFR PART 39 OPE has recomended to the Comission that the proposed rule for well logging be published as proposed. During our review we identified several areas which merit further consideration during the public coment phase. Our specific coments are enclosed for your consideration along with those you will receive from the public.

Enclosure:

As stated cc w/ enclosure:

Comissioner's Technical Assts. -

40 OGC I

PDR PR ppg 39

, _\; .

OPE C0lttENTS ON SECY-85-11 e tg

) a

.. ,4 Enclosure 1: Notice of Proposed Rulemaking ~

Page 1 Item 3 in the summiary, as elsewhere in the proposed package, emphasizes reduction in the " likelihood" of accidents when the consequences are also likely to be reduced by implementation of the ruits. We suggest reference to reduction in both likelihood and consequences or, alternatively, reduction in risk.

Page 6 A specific reference should be provided for Part W of the

" Suggested State Regulations for Control of Radiation." Where is r

it published or where can copies be obtained?

Page 10 First two lines at top of page. The statement that "the well owner or oprator controls the overall coordination of activities at the well appears to imply a limitation on the owner's control.

Suggest deleting "overall coordination of." The owner's control may be exercised through agreements with other parties (e.g., the drillingcontractor)butitismorethan" coordination."

Page 14 Would it be possible to require licensed material to be insoluble (in water, brine, and oil) and, particularly for alpha emitters, to be nondispersible (i.e., not a powder or unconsolidated small particles)? We understand the Am-241 accident was greatly aggravated by the physical form of the radioactive source.

Page 16 Third line from bottom states "a Moassay could be required." The relevantregulations(Secs.39.45and39.65(b))donotprovideany criteria for determining when a bioassay would be required.

Page 17 Paragraph beginning on third line from top. Suggest you insert "unless specifically authorized by NRC" or similar language after "In addition." The present statement does not track the proposed regulation, Sec. 39.45(b) on p. 47, Page 20 First paragraph of Section M. There should be a specific reference to the ALARA requirement, 10 CFR 20.1(c) since the proposed Part 39 is stated as incorporating " key features of a radiation protection program," and since ALARA is a basic tenet of radiation protection.

Page 23 Ninth line from bottom. Should be " Agreement States' regulations."

Pages 38 Secs. 39.15(c), 39.43(d), 39.43(e), 39.45(b), and 39.51 require NRC 46-48 authorization or approval for certain licensee actions. Does this mean that Agreement States' licensees must secure NRC authorization or approval? What are the resource implications?

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s , e 2

l Enclosure 3: Draft Public Announcement In tenth line from top of first page, two sentences beginning "The log of the well ... " is technically [ imprecise). Because a logging source emits gasuna radiation and/or neutrons, the word " reflected" oversimplifies the subsurface formation response. Suggest substituting " ... by recording the way in which radiation emitted by the source interacts with the enderground femation."

To be were precise would require at least two sentences; the resulting level i of detcil is probably unnecessary in a public announcement.

Enclosure 4: Draft Regulatory Analysis The potential costs of the proposed rule are described in detail and expressed in quantitative tems (per licensee-year). However, none of the benefits (avertedaccidents,moreefficientregulations,etc.)are quantified. As a result no cost / benefit balance can be made and the rationale depends on a showing that " Costs associated with this action would be negligible." Also, it is not clear whether the additional manufacturing costsasscciatedwith539.41(b)--double-sealedsources--areincluded.

Page 11 The $2,000 net annual cost per licensee is obviously negligible for a major logging company, such as Schlumberger. However, to prove the costs woulo be negligible for a smaller company, the licensee cost would have to be compared to the smaller company's annual gross receipts for nuclear logging. It is not clear that the analysis is valid for logging companies with limited resources.

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