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{{#Wiki_filter:j4~~iI'I~'Ij/IIJ',O.C.COOY.HUCL"=ARPt~tlTTPAIi'tii>CPCGGR~it5RE'lI=M'HQ'RO'liCi'-'c=74ToPcol4C"-'tc~(T7%4T."TT>tt-'Frograni'lama):'OATS,PREPARcDGRR-'fISc,0:ORcPAR~D3'('-'fI=".f""93'l:,~a@tic=-biaQep".HaiP.in';-t;r.;)cA>A'cd/4zKA.AP9RG~fc3~~?lane'terna~r8~08040789'P0yggPDRADOCK05000315PDRR<sz/3/so OPERATORREPLACEMENTTRAININGPROGRAMTheOperatorReplacementTrainingProgramsuppliesselectedoper--atingpersonnelwiththebackgroundandexperiencenecessaryforsafeand4reliableoperationoftheplantcontrolsandpreparesthemfortheNRCReactorOperator1icensingexaminations.Priortoselectiontotheprogram,thelicensecandidatesshallhavebeenworkinginthecontrolroomunderthedirectionofqualifiedlicensedoperators.'llcontrolroominstruction,includingcontrolmanipulations,shallbedocumentedonformOHI-2070Attachment5(attached}untilthetraineeislicensedbytheNRC.FormalclassroominstructionwillbegivenintheareasandsubjectslistedintheNon-licensedOperatorTrainingProgramasnecessarytoensurethoroughtraineecomprehension.Inaddition,formalclassroominstructionwillbegiveninthefollowingsubjects:A.NeutronBehavior1.NicroscopicCrossSection.2.NeutronEnergyvs.CrossSection.3.DopplerBroadening.,4.tlacroscopicCrossSection.5.NeutronDensity.6.NeutronFlux.Page1of11Rev12/3/80  
{{#Wiki_filter:j4~~iI'I~'Ij/IIJ',O.C.COOY.HUCL"=ARPt~tlTTPAIi'tii>CPCGGR~it5RE'lI=M'HQ'RO'liCi'-'c=74ToPcol4C"-'tc~(T 7%4T."TT>tt-'Frogran i'lama):'OATS,PREPARcDGRR-'fISc,0:
.7.ReactionRateCalculations;--.8.EnergyDependence'ofReactionRate.9.NeutronReactions.a.ControlMaterials.b.Water.c.DensityEffects.d.StructuralMaterials.10.PowerandPowerDensity.11.NeutronScattering.12.ModeratorProperties.a.SlowingDownPower.b.ModeratingRatio.c.Non-NuclearFactors.13.NeutronDensi.tyEnergySpectrum.14.NeutronFluxEnergySpectrum.15.NeutronDiffusion.16.NeutronReflection.I.NeutronBalanceEquations.2.MultiplicationFactors.3.TheNeutronCycle.4.FastNeutrons.5.EpithermalNeutrons.6.NeutronLeakage.Page2of11Rev12/3/80 ThermalAbsorption-Fuel.8.FastFission.9.EpithermalResonanceCapture.10.ThermalAbsorption-NotFuel.ll.NeutronCycleCalculations.12.CalculatingtheReproductionFactor.13.TheFastFissionFactor.14.15.TheResonanceEscapeProbability.CalculatingtheThermalUtilizationFactor.16.TheFourFactorFormula-TheInfiniteMultiplicationFactor.17.EnrichmentEffectsontheFourFactors.18.PoisonEffectsontheFourFactors.19.Moderator-to-FuelRatioEffectsontheFourFactors.20.CoreLifeEffectsontheFourFactors.21.ThermalNeutronLeakageCalculations.22.FastNeutronLeakageCalculations.23.Hoderator-to-FuelRatioEffectsonLeakage.24.EnrichmentEffectsonLeakage.25.PoisonEffectsonLeakage.26.CoreLifeEffectsonLeakage.27.TheSixFactorFormula-TheEffectiveMultiplicationFactor.28.NeutronFluxOistribution.29.NeutronReflection.30.CoreZoning.31..Power-FluxRelationship.Page3ofllRev>2/3/80  
ORcPAR~D3'('-'fI=".f""9 3'l:,~a@tic=-biaQep".HaiP.in';-t;r.;)
;32.PowerDistribution.33..PeakingFactors.34.RadialNuclearFactor.35.AxialNuclearFactor.36.LocalNuclearFactor.37.TotalNuclearFactor.38.NeutronProduction.39.PromptNeutrons.40.DelayedNeutrons.41.DelayedNeutronEmissions.42.TheDelayedNeutronFraction.43.TheDelayedNeutronFractionChangeOverCoreLife.44.TheEffectiveDelayedNeutronFraction.45.NeutronLifetimeandGenerationTime.46.DelayedNeutronEffects.47.Reactivity.48.ReactorPeriod.49.ThePowerLaw.50.StartupRate.51.DoublingTime.52.TheInhourEquation.53.ReactorControlSystemEffects.a.Short-Term.b.Intermediate-Term.c.Long-Term.Page4ofllRev12/3/00  
cA>A'cd/4zKA.AP9RG~fc3~~?lane'terna~r8~08040789'P0ygg PDRADOCK05000315PDRR<sz/3/so OPERATORREPLACEMENT TRAININGPROGRAMTheOperatorReplacement TrainingProgramsuppliesselectedoper--atingpersonnel withthebackground andexperience necessary forsafeand4reliableoperation oftheplantcontrolsandpreparesthemfortheNRCReactorOperator1icensingexaminations.
~54.TypicalAbsorberHaterials.-----55.EffectofControlPoisonsontheEffectiveHultiplicationFactor.56.ControlPoisonForms.57.BlackandGrayPoisons.58.EffectsofControlSystemsonFluxShape.a..ControlRods.b.SolublePoison.c.BurnablePoisons.59.Differential.RodNorth.60.IntegralRod!lorth.61.DifferentialBoronWorth.62.TheDopplerCoefficient.63.TheHoderatorTemperatureCorefficient.64.Undermoderation...65.Overmoderation.66.ThePressureCoefficient.67.TheVoidCoefficient.68.TheIsothermalHoderatorTemperatureCoefficient.69.ThePowerCoefficient.70.CalculationsofReactivityChanges.'71.VariationsintheDopplerCoefficient.72.VariationsintheHoderatorTemperaturCoefficienta.EffectofFuelTemperatureChanges.b.EffectofChangesinHoderatorDensity.c.EffectofPoisonDensity.d.EffectofCoreAge.Page5ofllRevI2/3/80 73.ReactivityDefects.74.ThePower.Defect.75.NeutronCompetitionandShadowing.76.ConditionsAffectingControlRodMorth.77..CoefficientsandControlinaPressurizedMaterReactor.78.FissionProductFormation.79.'XenonProductionandRemoval.80.EquilibriumXenon..81.StartupXenonTransients.82.ShutdownXenonTransients.83.RestartXenonTransients.84.PowerChangeXenonTransients.85.XenonOscillations.86.EquilibriumSamarium.87.SamariumTransients.88.CoreReactivityRequirements-ExcessReactivity.89.CoreNuclearReactions.90.FuelDepletionEffectsonReactivity.a.U-235Burnout.b.FissionProductPoisonBuildup.c.Pu-239Buildup.d.BurnablePoisonsDepletion.e.TotalCoreLifeEffect.f.Refueling.91.OtherFuelDepletionEffects.Page6of11Rev12/3/80  
Priortoselection totheprogram,thelicensecandidates shallhavebeenworkinginthecontrolroomunderthedirection ofqualified licensedoperators.'ll controlroominstruction, including controlmanipulations, shallbedocumented onformOHI-2070Attachment 5(attached}
~o~a~b.EffectsonFlux.EffectsontheSixFactors.c.EffectsontheEffectiveOelayedNeutronFraction.d.EffectsontheReactivityCoefficients.92.NeutronSources.94.1/HPlots.95.FuelLoading.96.TheApproachtotheCriticalCondition.97.PredictionsofCriticality.98.PhysicsTesting.a.Rod>lorthMeasurement.b.CoefficientHorthMeasurement.c.ReactivityFollow.99.PowerChanges.100.EndofCoreLife.101.ReactorCoastdown.102.TurbineRunback.103.PlannedShutdown.104.ReactorTrip.105.ShutdownCoolingRequirements.106.FuelManagement.107.Pefueling.Toenhancethetheoryphaseofinstruction,thetraineeswillparticipateinatrainingprogramataresearchreactor.OuringthisPage7of11Rev12/3/80 programtheywillperformexperimentstoexhibitandmeasurereactivityeffects.Thetraineeswillgainhands-onexperiencebyperformingstartupsaridshutdownsofthereactor.Plantsystemswillbetaughtindepththroughformalclassroominstructionandin-plantstudy.Normal,Abnormal,andEmergencyOperatingProcedureswillbeemphasized.Controls,instrumentation,setpoints,auto-maticactions,differencesbetweentheunits,systeminterfaces,andTechnicalSpecificationslimitationswillbestressed.Thesystemscoveredare:1.'eactorCore.2.ReactorCoolantSystem.3.4.PressurizerandPressureReliefSystem.IRodControlSystem.5.'hemicalandVolumeControlSystem.6.ResidualHeatRemovalSystem.7~8.ExcoreNuclearInstrumentationSystem.IncoreHuclearInstrumentationSystem.9.ReactorProtectionSystem.10.EmergencyCoreCoolingSystem.ll.ContainmentSystem.12.IceCondenserSystem.13.ContainmentSprayandHydrogenRecombinerSystem.14.FuelHandlingSystem.15.PrimarySamplingSystem.16.ComponentCoolingWaterSystem.ll.EssentialServiceMaterSystem.Page8of11Rev>2/3/80 18.19.20.,t(on-EssentialServiceMaterSystem.DemineralizedMaterSystem.SpentFuelPitSystems.21.MasteDisposalVentandDrainSystem.22.LiquidMasteDisposalSystem.I~/~~23.GaseousMasteDisposalSystem.24.SolidMasteDisposalSystem.25.ContainmentVentilationSystem.26.AuxiliaryBuildingVentilationSystem.27.ControlRoomVentilationSystem.28.EmergencyDieselGeneratorSystems.29.AuxiliaryFeedwaterSystem.30.CompressedAirSystem.31.LubeOilCleanupSystem.32.SecondarySamplingSystem.33.SecondaryChemicalFeedSystems.34.PrimaryMaterSystem.35.PrimaryGasSystem.36.MaterFireProtectionSystem.37.CarbonDioxideandHalonFireProtectionSystem.38.HiscellaneousFireProtectionSystems.39.PlantComputer.40.RadiationthonitoringSystem.41.PortableRadiationInstruments.42.SteamGeneratorandSteamGeneratorSlowdownSystem.43.MainSteamSystem.Paqe9of11Rev~2/3/80 45.AuxiliarySteamSystem..46.PlantHeatingBoiler.47.MainTurbineandControlSystem.48.SteamSealSupplyandExhaustSystem.49.MainTurbineLubeOilSystem.50.BleedSteamSystem.51.MoistureSeparator/ReheaterandFeedwaterHeaterDrains.52.CirculatingWaterSystem.53.ChlorinationSystem.54.MiscellaneousSealingandCoolingWaterSystem.55.VacuumPrimingSystem.56.CondensateSystem.57.FeedwaterSystem.58.SteamGeneratorLevelControlSystem.59.SteamDumpSystem.60.MainGeneratorandAuxiliarySystems.61.4160KYElectricalDistribution.62.600YACElectricalDistribution.63.120YACElectricalDistribution.64.250VDCElectricalDistribution.ThetraineesvIillbeinstructedinthePlantTechnicalSpecif-cationsSafetyLimits,LimitingSafetySystemSettings,LimitingConditionsforOperationandBasesfortheselimits.TheywillbeheldresponsibleforknowingallActionStatementsofonehourorless.Page10of11Rev>2/3/80 FurtherintensivetraininginInstrumentationandControlsystemsCandinRadiationControlandProtectionwillbegiven.PeriodicwrittenandoralexaminationswillbegiventhroughouttheprogramtoevaluatetraineeperformanceandtopreparethemfortakingtheNRCwrittenandoralexaminations.Plantoperatingcharacteristicsandresponsestotransientswillbetaught.Accidentdiagnosisandcorrectiveactionswillbeemphasized.Thetraineeswillattendasimulatortrainingprogramwheretheywillperformplantevolutionsandcasualties.AnNRCapprovedsimulatorcertificationprogramwillbeutilizedforthedemonstrationportionoftheReactorOperatorlicensingexaminationatthistime.SimulatedNRCwrittenandoralexaminationswill'eadministeredtothelicensecandidatestoaudittheirpreparationfortheNRCReactor0)eratorlicensingexaminations.ThisauditwillbeaninputindeterminingwhichcandidateswillberecommendedfortheNRCexaminationandwillbeusedtoidentifyweakareasneedingfurtherstudy.Aftertheauditexamination,a'minimumtwoweekreviewseries,willbeconductedinfinalpreparationfortheNRCexamination.Meakareasandoverallplantoperationwillbestressed,Pagellof11ReyI2/3/80~~'ve'%A-~%N~'Ll*Sly,"'>>++~i".~~~~A'.i~~"<<~ir~>>*-  
untilthetraineeislicensedbytheNRC.Formalclassroom instruction willbegivenintheareasandsubjectslistedintheNon-licensed OperatorTrainingProgramasnecessary toensurethoroughtraineecomprehension.
~~r-2070Attachment;-5No.ofHourstothenearestl/10hourDateShiftREACTI~IiT.'lAHLPULATIGHControlBoardTimeTobecomoletedbyHotLicensecandidates(ReplacementReac.orOperatorStudents}workingunderinstructionintheControlRoam,orbyanyindividualAuxiliaryequipmentoperatorthatisworkingunderinstructionintheControlRoom.Name-Prin.SignatureControllhnipulations,Oral"-xams(Maikthrough},etc.BeSpe"ific:~Iame-Print(RG,SRO)Slgnatule'"-r~ardim.diatelytotheTrainingDepar=..entacnandeveryimeastudentwor4sinheControlRoom.pageloflRev12/3/80>>}}
Inaddition, formalclassroom instruction willbegiveninthefollowing subjects:
A.NeutronBehavior1.Nicroscopic CrossSection.2.NeutronEnergyvs.CrossSection.3.DopplerBroadening.,
4.tlacroscopic CrossSection.5.NeutronDensity.6.NeutronFlux.Page1of11Rev12/3/80  
.7.ReactionRateCalculations;--
.8.EnergyDependence
'ofReactionRate.9.NeutronReactions.
a.ControlMaterials.
b.Water.c.DensityEffects.d.Structural Materials.
10.PowerandPowerDensity.11.NeutronScattering.
12.Moderator Properties.
a.SlowingDownPower.b.Moderating Ratio.c.Non-Nuclear Factors.13.NeutronDensi.tyEnergySpectrum.
14.NeutronFluxEnergySpectrum.
15.NeutronDiffusion.
16.NeutronReflection.
I.NeutronBalanceEquations.
2.Multiplication Factors.3.TheNeutronCycle.4.FastNeutrons.
5.EpithermalNeutrons.
6.NeutronLeakage.Page2of11Rev12/3/80 ThermalAbsorption
-Fuel.8.FastFission.9.Epithermal Resonance Capture.10.ThermalAbsorption
-NotFuel.ll.NeutronCycleCalculations.
12.Calculating theReproduction Factor.13.TheFastFissionFactor.14.15.TheResonance EscapeProbability.
Calculating theThermalUtilization Factor.16.TheFourFactorFormula-TheInfiniteMultiplication Factor.17.Enrichment EffectsontheFourFactors.18.PoisonEffectsontheFourFactors.19.Moderator-to-Fuel RatioEffectsontheFourFactors.20.CoreLifeEffectsontheFourFactors.21.ThermalNeutronLeakageCalculations.
22.FastNeutronLeakageCalculations.
23.Hoderator-to-Fuel RatioEffectsonLeakage.24.EnrichmentEffectsonLeakage.25.PoisonEffectsonLeakage.26.CoreLifeEffectsonLeakage.27.TheSixFactorFormula-TheEffective Multiplication Factor.28.NeutronFluxOistribution.
29.NeutronReflection.
30.CoreZoning.31..Power-Flux Relationship.
Page3ofllRev>2/3/80  
;32.PowerDistribution.
33..PeakingFactors.34.RadialNuclearFactor.35.AxialNuclearFactor.36.LocalNuclearFactor.37.TotalNuclearFactor.38.NeutronProduction.
39.PromptNeutrons.
40.DelayedNeutrons.
41.DelayedNeutronEmissions.
42.TheDelayedNeutronFraction.
43.TheDelayedNeutronFractionChangeOverCoreLife.44.TheEffective DelayedNeutronFraction.
45.NeutronLifetimeandGeneration Time.46.DelayedNeutronEffects.47.Reactivity.
48.ReactorPeriod.49.ThePowerLaw.50.StartupRate.51.DoublingTime.52.TheInhourEquation.
53.ReactorControlSystemEffects.a.Short-Term.
b.Intermediate-Term.
c.Long-Term.
Page4ofllRev12/3/00  
~54.TypicalAbsorberHaterials.-----55.EffectofControlPoisonsontheEffective Hultiplication Factor.56.ControlPoisonForms.57.BlackandGrayPoisons.58.EffectsofControlSystemsonFluxShape.a..ControlRods.b.SolublePoison.c.BurnablePoisons.59.Differential.Rod North.60.IntegralRod!lorth.61.Differential BoronWorth.62.TheDopplerCoefficient.
63.TheHoderator Temperature Corefficient.
64.Undermoderation...
65.Overmoderation.
66.ThePressureCoefficient.
67.TheVoidCoefficient.
68.TheIsothermal Hoderator Temperature Coefficient.
69.ThePowerCoefficient.
70.Calculations ofReactivity Changes.'71.Variations intheDopplerCoefficient.
72.Variations intheHoderator Temperatur Coefficient a.EffectofFuelTemperature Changes.b.EffectofChangesinHoderator Density.c.EffectofPoisonDensity.d.EffectofCoreAge.Page5ofllRevI2/3/80 73.Reactivity Defects.74.ThePower.Defect.75.NeutronCompetition andShadowing.
76.Conditions Affecting ControlRodMorth.77..Coefficients andControlinaPressurized MaterReactor.78.FissionProductFormation.
79.'XenonProduction andRemoval.80.Equilibrium Xenon..81.StartupXenonTransients.
82.ShutdownXenonTransients.
83.RestartXenonTransients.
84.PowerChangeXenonTransients.
85.XenonOscillations.
86.Equilibrium Samarium.
87.SamariumTransients.
88.CoreReactivity Requirements
-ExcessReactivity.
89.CoreNuclearReactions.
90.FuelDepletion EffectsonReactivity.
a.U-235Burnout.b.FissionProductPoisonBuildup.c.Pu-239Buildup.d.BurnablePoisonsDepletion.
e.TotalCoreLifeEffect.f.Refueling.
91.OtherFuelDepletion Effects.Page6of11Rev12/3/80  
~o~a~b.EffectsonFlux.EffectsontheSixFactors.c.EffectsontheEffective OelayedNeutronFraction.
d.EffectsontheReactivity Coefficients.
92.NeutronSources.94.1/HPlots.95.FuelLoading.96.TheApproachtotheCriticalCondition.
97.Predictions ofCriticality.
98.PhysicsTesting.a.Rod>lorthMeasurement.
b.Coefficient HorthMeasurement.
c.Reactivity Follow.99.PowerChanges.100.EndofCoreLife.101.ReactorCoastdown.
102.TurbineRunback.103.PlannedShutdown.
104.ReactorTrip.105.ShutdownCoolingRequirements.
106.FuelManagement.
107.Pefueling.
Toenhancethetheoryphaseofinstruction, thetraineeswillparticipate inatrainingprogramataresearchreactor.OuringthisPage7of11Rev12/3/80 programtheywillperformexperiments toexhibitandmeasurereactivity effects.Thetraineeswillgainhands-onexperience byperforming startupsaridshutdowns ofthereactor.Plantsystemswillbetaughtindepththroughformalclassroom instruction andin-plantstudy.Normal,Abnormal, andEmergency Operating Procedures willbeemphasized.
: Controls, instrumentation, setpoints, auto-maticactions,differences betweentheunits,systeminterfaces, andTechnical Specifications limitations willbestressed.
Thesystemscoveredare:1.'eactor Core.2.ReactorCoolantSystem.3.4.Pressurizer andPressureReliefSystem.IRodControlSystem.5.'hemical andVolumeControlSystem.6.ResidualHeatRemovalSystem.7~8.ExcoreNuclearInstrumentation System.IncoreHuclearInstrumentation System.9.ReactorProtection System.10.Emergency CoreCoolingSystem.ll.Containment System.12.IceCondenser System.13.Containment SprayandHydrogenRecombiner System.14.FuelHandlingSystem.15.PrimarySamplingSystem.16.Component CoolingWaterSystem.ll.Essential ServiceMaterSystem.Page8of11Rev>2/3/80 18.19.20.,t(on-Essential ServiceMaterSystem.Demineralized MaterSystem.SpentFuelPitSystems.21.MasteDisposalVentandDrainSystem.22.LiquidMasteDisposalSystem.I~/~~23.GaseousMasteDisposalSystem.24.SolidMasteDisposalSystem.25.Containment Ventilation System.26.Auxiliary BuildingVentilation System.27.ControlRoomVentilation System.28.Emergency DieselGenerator Systems.29.Auxiliary Feedwater System.30.Compressed AirSystem.31.LubeOilCleanupSystem.32.Secondary SamplingSystem.33.Secondary ChemicalFeedSystems.34.PrimaryMaterSystem.35.PrimaryGasSystem.36.MaterFireProtection System.37.CarbonDioxideandHalonFireProtection System.38.Hiscellaneous FireProtection Systems.39.PlantComputer.
40.Radiation thonitoringSystem.41.PortableRadiation Instruments.
42.SteamGenerator andSteamGenerator SlowdownSystem.43.MainSteamSystem.Paqe9of11Rev~2/3/80 45.Auxiliary SteamSystem..46.PlantHeatingBoiler.47.MainTurbineandControlSystem.48.SteamSealSupplyandExhaustSystem.49.MainTurbineLubeOilSystem.50.BleedSteamSystem.51.MoistureSeparator/Reheater andFeedwater HeaterDrains.52.Circulating WaterSystem.53.Chlorination System.54.Miscellaneous SealingandCoolingWaterSystem.55.VacuumPrimingSystem.56.Condensate System.57.Feedwater System.58.SteamGenerator LevelControlSystem.59.SteamDumpSystem.60.MainGenerator andAuxiliary Systems.61.4160KYElectrical Distribution.
62.600YACElectrical Distribution.
63.120YACElectrical Distribution.
64.250VDCElectrical Distribution.
ThetraineesvIillbeinstructed inthePlantTechnical Specif-cationsSafetyLimits,LimitingSafetySystemSettings, LimitingConditions forOperation andBasesfortheselimits.Theywillbeheldresponsible forknowingallActionStatements ofonehourorless.Page10of11Rev>2/3/80 Furtherintensive traininginInstrumentation andControlsystemsCandinRadiation ControlandProtection willbegiven.Periodicwrittenandoralexaminations willbegiventhroughout theprogramtoevaluatetraineeperformance andtopreparethemfortakingtheNRCwrittenandoralexaminations.
Plantoperating characteristics andresponses totransients willbetaught.Accidentdiagnosis andcorrective actionswillbeemphasized.
Thetraineeswillattendasimulator trainingprogramwheretheywillperformplantevolutions andcasualties.
AnNRCapprovedsimulator certification programwillbeutilizedforthedemonstration portionoftheReactorOperatorlicensing examination atthistime.Simulated NRCwrittenandoralexaminations will'eadministered tothelicensecandidates toaudittheirpreparation fortheNRCReactor0)eratorlicensing examinations.
Thisauditwillbeaninputindetermining whichcandidates willberecommended fortheNRCexamination andwillbeusedtoidentifyweakareasneedingfurtherstudy.Aftertheauditexamination, a'minimum twoweekreviewseries,willbeconducted infinalpreparation fortheNRCexamination.
Meakareasandoverallplantoperation willbestressed, Pagellof11ReyI2/3/80~~'ve'%A-~%N~'Ll*Sly,"'>>++
~i".~~~~A'.i~~"<<~ir~>>*-  
~~r-2070Attachment
;-5No.ofHourstothenearestl/10hourDateShiftREACTI~IiT.'lAHLPULATIGH ControlBoardTimeTobecomoleted byHotLicensecandidates (Replacement Reac.orOperatorStudents}
workingunderinstruction intheControlRoam,orbyanyindividual Auxiliary equipment operatorthatisworkingunderinstruction intheControlRoom.Name-Prin.Signature Controllhnipulations, Oral"-xams(Maikthrough},
etc.BeSpe"ific:
~Iame-Print(RG,SRO)Slgnatule'"-r~ardim.diatelytotheTrainingDepar=..entacnandeveryimeastudentwor4sinheControlRoom.pageloflRev12/3/80>>}}

Revision as of 06:42, 29 June 2018

to Operator Replacement Training Program
ML17334A383
Person / Time
Site: Cook  American Electric Power icon.png
Issue date: 02/03/1980
From: LANGE D J, LEASE R S, NELSON D D
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER CO. (FORMERLY INDIANA & MICHIG
To:
Shared Package
ML17334A381 List:
References
RTR-NUREG-0737, RTR-NUREG-737 NUDOCS 8205040789
Download: ML17334A383 (13)


Text

j4~~iI'I~'Ij/IIJ',O.C.COOY.HUCL"=ARPt~tlTTPAIi'tii>CPCGGR~it5RE'lI=M'HQ'RO'liCi'-'c=74ToPcol4C"-'tc~(T 7%4T."TT>tt-'Frogran i'lama):'OATS,PREPARcDGRR-'fISc,0:

ORcPAR~D3'('-'fI=".f""9 3'l:,~a@tic=-biaQep".HaiP.in';-t;r.;)

cA>A'cd/4zKA.AP9RG~fc3~~?lane'terna~r8~08040789'P0ygg PDRADOCK05000315PDRR<sz/3/so OPERATORREPLACEMENT TRAININGPROGRAMTheOperatorReplacement TrainingProgramsuppliesselectedoper--atingpersonnel withthebackground andexperience necessary forsafeand4reliableoperation oftheplantcontrolsandpreparesthemfortheNRCReactorOperator1icensingexaminations.

Priortoselection totheprogram,thelicensecandidates shallhavebeenworkinginthecontrolroomunderthedirection ofqualified licensedoperators.'ll controlroominstruction, including controlmanipulations, shallbedocumented onformOHI-2070Attachment 5(attached}

untilthetraineeislicensedbytheNRC.Formalclassroom instruction willbegivenintheareasandsubjectslistedintheNon-licensed OperatorTrainingProgramasnecessary toensurethoroughtraineecomprehension.

Inaddition, formalclassroom instruction willbegiveninthefollowing subjects:

A.NeutronBehavior1.Nicroscopic CrossSection.2.NeutronEnergyvs.CrossSection.3.DopplerBroadening.,

4.tlacroscopic CrossSection.5.NeutronDensity.6.NeutronFlux.Page1of11Rev12/3/80

.7.ReactionRateCalculations;--

.8.EnergyDependence

'ofReactionRate.9.NeutronReactions.

a.ControlMaterials.

b.Water.c.DensityEffects.d.Structural Materials.

10.PowerandPowerDensity.11.NeutronScattering.

12.Moderator Properties.

a.SlowingDownPower.b.Moderating Ratio.c.Non-Nuclear Factors.13.NeutronDensi.tyEnergySpectrum.

14.NeutronFluxEnergySpectrum.

15.NeutronDiffusion.

16.NeutronReflection.

I.NeutronBalanceEquations.

2.Multiplication Factors.3.TheNeutronCycle.4.FastNeutrons.

5.EpithermalNeutrons.

6.NeutronLeakage.Page2of11Rev12/3/80 ThermalAbsorption

-Fuel.8.FastFission.9.Epithermal Resonance Capture.10.ThermalAbsorption

-NotFuel.ll.NeutronCycleCalculations.

12.Calculating theReproduction Factor.13.TheFastFissionFactor.14.15.TheResonance EscapeProbability.

Calculating theThermalUtilization Factor.16.TheFourFactorFormula-TheInfiniteMultiplication Factor.17.Enrichment EffectsontheFourFactors.18.PoisonEffectsontheFourFactors.19.Moderator-to-Fuel RatioEffectsontheFourFactors.20.CoreLifeEffectsontheFourFactors.21.ThermalNeutronLeakageCalculations.

22.FastNeutronLeakageCalculations.

23.Hoderator-to-Fuel RatioEffectsonLeakage.24.EnrichmentEffectsonLeakage.25.PoisonEffectsonLeakage.26.CoreLifeEffectsonLeakage.27.TheSixFactorFormula-TheEffective Multiplication Factor.28.NeutronFluxOistribution.

29.NeutronReflection.

30.CoreZoning.31..Power-Flux Relationship.

Page3ofllRev>2/3/80

32.PowerDistribution.

33..PeakingFactors.34.RadialNuclearFactor.35.AxialNuclearFactor.36.LocalNuclearFactor.37.TotalNuclearFactor.38.NeutronProduction.

39.PromptNeutrons.

40.DelayedNeutrons.

41.DelayedNeutronEmissions.

42.TheDelayedNeutronFraction.

43.TheDelayedNeutronFractionChangeOverCoreLife.44.TheEffective DelayedNeutronFraction.

45.NeutronLifetimeandGeneration Time.46.DelayedNeutronEffects.47.Reactivity.

48.ReactorPeriod.49.ThePowerLaw.50.StartupRate.51.DoublingTime.52.TheInhourEquation.

53.ReactorControlSystemEffects.a.Short-Term.

b.Intermediate-Term.

c.Long-Term.

Page4ofllRev12/3/00

~54.TypicalAbsorberHaterials.-----55.EffectofControlPoisonsontheEffective Hultiplication Factor.56.ControlPoisonForms.57.BlackandGrayPoisons.58.EffectsofControlSystemsonFluxShape.a..ControlRods.b.SolublePoison.c.BurnablePoisons.59.Differential.Rod North.60.IntegralRod!lorth.61.Differential BoronWorth.62.TheDopplerCoefficient.

63.TheHoderator Temperature Corefficient.

64.Undermoderation...

65.Overmoderation.

66.ThePressureCoefficient.

67.TheVoidCoefficient.

68.TheIsothermal Hoderator Temperature Coefficient.

69.ThePowerCoefficient.

70.Calculations ofReactivity Changes.'71.Variations intheDopplerCoefficient.

72.Variations intheHoderator Temperatur Coefficient a.EffectofFuelTemperature Changes.b.EffectofChangesinHoderator Density.c.EffectofPoisonDensity.d.EffectofCoreAge.Page5ofllRevI2/3/80 73.Reactivity Defects.74.ThePower.Defect.75.NeutronCompetition andShadowing.

76.Conditions Affecting ControlRodMorth.77..Coefficients andControlinaPressurized MaterReactor.78.FissionProductFormation.

79.'XenonProduction andRemoval.80.Equilibrium Xenon..81.StartupXenonTransients.

82.ShutdownXenonTransients.

83.RestartXenonTransients.

84.PowerChangeXenonTransients.

85.XenonOscillations.

86.Equilibrium Samarium.

87.SamariumTransients.

88.CoreReactivity Requirements

-ExcessReactivity.

89.CoreNuclearReactions.

90.FuelDepletion EffectsonReactivity.

a.U-235Burnout.b.FissionProductPoisonBuildup.c.Pu-239Buildup.d.BurnablePoisonsDepletion.

e.TotalCoreLifeEffect.f.Refueling.

91.OtherFuelDepletion Effects.Page6of11Rev12/3/80

~o~a~b.EffectsonFlux.EffectsontheSixFactors.c.EffectsontheEffective OelayedNeutronFraction.

d.EffectsontheReactivity Coefficients.

92.NeutronSources.94.1/HPlots.95.FuelLoading.96.TheApproachtotheCriticalCondition.

97.Predictions ofCriticality.

98.PhysicsTesting.a.Rod>lorthMeasurement.

b.Coefficient HorthMeasurement.

c.Reactivity Follow.99.PowerChanges.100.EndofCoreLife.101.ReactorCoastdown.

102.TurbineRunback.103.PlannedShutdown.

104.ReactorTrip.105.ShutdownCoolingRequirements.

106.FuelManagement.

107.Pefueling.

Toenhancethetheoryphaseofinstruction, thetraineeswillparticipate inatrainingprogramataresearchreactor.OuringthisPage7of11Rev12/3/80 programtheywillperformexperiments toexhibitandmeasurereactivity effects.Thetraineeswillgainhands-onexperience byperforming startupsaridshutdowns ofthereactor.Plantsystemswillbetaughtindepththroughformalclassroom instruction andin-plantstudy.Normal,Abnormal, andEmergency Operating Procedures willbeemphasized.

Controls, instrumentation, setpoints, auto-maticactions,differences betweentheunits,systeminterfaces, andTechnical Specifications limitations willbestressed.

Thesystemscoveredare:1.'eactor Core.2.ReactorCoolantSystem.3.4.Pressurizer andPressureReliefSystem.IRodControlSystem.5.'hemical andVolumeControlSystem.6.ResidualHeatRemovalSystem.7~8.ExcoreNuclearInstrumentation System.IncoreHuclearInstrumentation System.9.ReactorProtection System.10.Emergency CoreCoolingSystem.ll.Containment System.12.IceCondenser System.13.Containment SprayandHydrogenRecombiner System.14.FuelHandlingSystem.15.PrimarySamplingSystem.16.Component CoolingWaterSystem.ll.Essential ServiceMaterSystem.Page8of11Rev>2/3/80 18.19.20.,t(on-Essential ServiceMaterSystem.Demineralized MaterSystem.SpentFuelPitSystems.21.MasteDisposalVentandDrainSystem.22.LiquidMasteDisposalSystem.I~/~~23.GaseousMasteDisposalSystem.24.SolidMasteDisposalSystem.25.Containment Ventilation System.26.Auxiliary BuildingVentilation System.27.ControlRoomVentilation System.28.Emergency DieselGenerator Systems.29.Auxiliary Feedwater System.30.Compressed AirSystem.31.LubeOilCleanupSystem.32.Secondary SamplingSystem.33.Secondary ChemicalFeedSystems.34.PrimaryMaterSystem.35.PrimaryGasSystem.36.MaterFireProtection System.37.CarbonDioxideandHalonFireProtection System.38.Hiscellaneous FireProtection Systems.39.PlantComputer.

40.Radiation thonitoringSystem.41.PortableRadiation Instruments.

42.SteamGenerator andSteamGenerator SlowdownSystem.43.MainSteamSystem.Paqe9of11Rev~2/3/80 45.Auxiliary SteamSystem..46.PlantHeatingBoiler.47.MainTurbineandControlSystem.48.SteamSealSupplyandExhaustSystem.49.MainTurbineLubeOilSystem.50.BleedSteamSystem.51.MoistureSeparator/Reheater andFeedwater HeaterDrains.52.Circulating WaterSystem.53.Chlorination System.54.Miscellaneous SealingandCoolingWaterSystem.55.VacuumPrimingSystem.56.Condensate System.57.Feedwater System.58.SteamGenerator LevelControlSystem.59.SteamDumpSystem.60.MainGenerator andAuxiliary Systems.61.4160KYElectrical Distribution.

62.600YACElectrical Distribution.

63.120YACElectrical Distribution.

64.250VDCElectrical Distribution.

ThetraineesvIillbeinstructed inthePlantTechnical Specif-cationsSafetyLimits,LimitingSafetySystemSettings, LimitingConditions forOperation andBasesfortheselimits.Theywillbeheldresponsible forknowingallActionStatements ofonehourorless.Page10of11Rev>2/3/80 Furtherintensive traininginInstrumentation andControlsystemsCandinRadiation ControlandProtection willbegiven.Periodicwrittenandoralexaminations willbegiventhroughout theprogramtoevaluatetraineeperformance andtopreparethemfortakingtheNRCwrittenandoralexaminations.

Plantoperating characteristics andresponses totransients willbetaught.Accidentdiagnosis andcorrective actionswillbeemphasized.

Thetraineeswillattendasimulator trainingprogramwheretheywillperformplantevolutions andcasualties.

AnNRCapprovedsimulator certification programwillbeutilizedforthedemonstration portionoftheReactorOperatorlicensing examination atthistime.Simulated NRCwrittenandoralexaminations will'eadministered tothelicensecandidates toaudittheirpreparation fortheNRCReactor0)eratorlicensing examinations.

Thisauditwillbeaninputindetermining whichcandidates willberecommended fortheNRCexamination andwillbeusedtoidentifyweakareasneedingfurtherstudy.Aftertheauditexamination, a'minimum twoweekreviewseries,willbeconducted infinalpreparation fortheNRCexamination.

Meakareasandoverallplantoperation willbestressed, Pagellof11ReyI2/3/80~~'ve'%A-~%N~'Ll*Sly,"'>>++

~i".~~~~A'.i~~"<<~ir~>>*-

~~r-2070Attachment

-5No.ofHourstothenearestl/10hourDateShiftREACTI~IiT.'lAHLPULATIGH ControlBoardTimeTobecomoleted byHotLicensecandidates (Replacement Reac.orOperatorStudents}

workingunderinstruction intheControlRoam,orbyanyindividual Auxiliary equipment operatorthatisworkingunderinstruction intheControlRoom.Name-Prin.Signature Controllhnipulations, Oral"-xams(Maikthrough},

etc.BeSpe"ific:

~Iame-Print(RG,SRO)Slgnatule'"-r~ardim.diatelytotheTrainingDepar=..entacnandeveryimeastudentwor4sinheControlRoom.pageloflRev12/3/80>>