ML18086B065

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IE Insp Repts 50-272/81-25 & 50-311/81-25 on 810915-1019. Noncompliance Noted:Failure to Post Airborne Radioactivity Area
ML18086B065
Person / Time
Site: Salem  PSEG icon.png
Issue date: 11/04/1981
From: Greenman E, Hill W, Norrholm L
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML18086B062 List:
References
50-272-81-25, 50-311-81-25, NUDOCS 8111250552
Download: ML18086B065 (19)


See also: IR 05000272/1981025

Text

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT

(DCS Numbers - see

attached sheet)

Report Nos.

Docket Nos.

License Nos.

Licensee:

REGION I

50-272/81-25

50-311/81-25

50-272

50-311

DPR-70

DPR-75

___

P_ub_l_i_c_S_e_r_v_ic_e_E_le_c_t_r_ic_a_n_d_G_a __

s_C_o_m~p_an~y.__ ___ ,

80 Park Plaza

Newark, New Jersey

07101

Faci 1 i ty Name: ___

s_a l_e_m_Nu_c_l_e_ar_G_e_ne_r_a_t_i n_.g.__.St_a_t;._i ....

o,;..;.n _-_...;..U.;..;.ni_* t_s_l _a_n_d_2_

Inspection At: ___

H_an_c_o __ c_ks::.-..-B-..r .... i d;;.;..g._e..._,-'N.-e;.,;.;w_J"'-e;;;.;;.r-.s'"""ey..._ _______ _

1981

Inspectors:

  • Norrholm, Senior Resident Inspector

..

ff. m. ~,)-r.

W. M,)~11, Jr0~nspector

Approved By: __

C_cc:x._~

___

/0}___,.__*~___,..._

____________ _

E. G. Greenman, Chief, Reactor Projects Section No. 2A,

Projects Branch No. 2, DRPI

Inspection Summary:

.

OCT 2 8 1981

date

OCT 2 8 1981

date

JJ,/y:fi;

date

Inspections on September 15 -

October*19~ *1981 *ccombined Report.Numbers 50-272/81-25

and 50-311/81~25}

Unit 1 Areas Inspected: Routine inspections by the resident inspectors of plant

operations including tours of the facility; conformance with Technical Specifications

and operating parameters; log and record review; reviews of licensee events; and

followup on previous inspection items.

The inspection involved 67 inspector-hours

by the resident NRC inspectors.

Results:

One item of noncompliance was identified (Failure to post an airborne radio-

act1v1ty area - paragraph 10).

Unit 2 Areas Inspected: Routine inspections by the resident inspectors of plant

operations including tours of the facility; conformance with Technical Specifications

and operating parameters; log and record review; review of licensee events; and

followup on previous inspection items.

The inspection involved 73 inspector-hours

by the resident NRC inspectors.

Results:

No items of noncompliance were identified.

( 8111250.552 811105 \\j

1

PDR ADOCK 05000272

1. _ ~ _ _ _

. _ _ _ _

~ PP~

REPORT NOS.

50-272/81~25 and 50-311/81-25

DCS NUMBERS

050272-811017

050272-810703

050272-810708

050272-810720

050272-810813

050272-810722

050272-810826

050272-810809

050272-810902

050272-810903

050272-810824

050272-810827

050272-810903

050272-810915

050272-810918

050272-810827

050311-810921

050311-811007

050311-811012

050311-811016

050311-811018

050311-810702

050311-810716

050311-810708

050311-810709

050311-810713

050311-810714

050311-810806

050311-810720

050311-810721

050311-810723

050311-810724

050311-810725

050311-810722

050311-810727

050311-810729

050311-810803

050311-810807

050311-810810

050311-810901

050311-810903

050311-810812

050311-810814

050311-810817

050311-810913

050311-810817

050311-810823

050311-810825

050311-810918

050311-810828

050311-810829

DETAILS

1. Persons Contacted

J. Driscoll, Chief Engineer

L. Fry, Station Operating Engineer

J. Gallagher, Assistant Maintenance Engineer

S. LaBruna, Maintenance Engineer

H. Midura, Manager - Salem Generating Station

L. Miller, Station Performance Engineer

J. O'Connor, Radiation Protection Engineer

F. Schnarr, Reactor Engineer

R. Silverio, Assistant to the Manager

J. Stillman, Station QA Engineer

The inspector also interviewed other licensee personnel during the course

of the inspections including management, clerical, maintenance, operations,

performance and quality assurance personnel.

2. Status of Previous Inspection Items

(Closed} Unresolved Item (272/77-23-11} Calculation of RCS leak rate using

containment air particulate and gaseous measurement.

The inspector

reviewed Operating Instruction (OI} II.1.3.5, Reactor Coolant Leak

Detection, Revision 4, dated August 6, 1981. The procedure ade-

quately describes available techniques for quantifying leak rate.

With respect to the use of containment activity monitors, no attempt

is made to quantify.

Instead, an action level is defined at which

further investigation is initiated to determine the source and rate.

The inspector had no further questions on this item.

(Open}

Unresolved Item (272/81-01-06} Status of fire doors.

During tours

of the facility, the inspector noted that a number of doors which

were part of fire zone boundaries and which would not be effective

in mitigating the spread of fire due to fouling or standing open.

In each case, the degraded condition of the boundary had apparently

persisted for some time, and had not been compensated for by a fire

watch or patrol. Based on most recent surveillance data and the

fire alarm status panel, fire detectors in the areas were operable.

The following situations were noted. Applicable fire boundaries

were identified from the referenced drawings.

Unit

Date/time

Door/condition

DWG. No.

1

October 2, 1981/0900

Relay Room - Penetration Area

240868

elevation 100 1 door tied open

and clocked

1

October 8, 1981/1445

Relay Room - Penetration Area

240868

elevation 100 1 door blocked open

by pipe cap

Unit

2

Date/time

October 8, 1981/1445

3

Door/condition

DWG. No.

Relay Room - Penetration Area

240868

elevation 100' door blocked open by

ladder

-

2

October 15, 1981 /1500

Service Building - Auxiliary

240867

lOpenl

(Open)

Building elevation 88 1 flood door

standing open.

In addition, the

Unit 2 stairwell-14-line corridor

door was standing open.

The above boundaries are also described in the licensee's August

24, 1977 document entitled,

11Fire Protection Program Review For

Salem Nuclear Generating Station Unit 2 In Response To Branch

Technical Position 9.5-1.

11

The above situations were brought to station management attention

immediately. Since the inspector could not determine how long the

doors had been open, compliance with Technical Specification 3.7.11

could not be ascertained based on these observations. This item

remains unresolved pending further review *

Unresolved Item (272/80-32-01) Termination criteria for charging

pump following a steamline break (reference IE Bulletin 80-18).

By correspondence dated July 14, 1981 the licensee has supplemented

the original Bulletin response and has committed to modification

of mini-flow valve control logic such that the valves will not shut

automatically on safety injection. Changes, including procedures

and training, will be completed during the next refueling outage

for Unit 1 and the next sufficiently long outage on Unit 2. This

item remains open pending completion of these actions.

Unresolved Item (311/80-12-02) Controls over instrument isolation

valves in line between cabinet and root valves. To effect permanent

corrective action for this item, the licensee has initiated design

changes 1 SC-574 and 2 SC-570 to install system valve identifications

on these valves. The valves will then be included in system valve

lineups to preclude instrument isolation. Interim administrative

measures have been effective in preventing recurrence of inadvertent

instrument isolation. This item remains open pending completion of

the above design changes and inclusion of the valves in operating

lineups *

4

SITE

3. Shift Logs and Operating Records

a.

The inspector reviewed the following plant procedures to determine the

licensee established requirements in this area in preparation for a

review of selected logs and records.

AP-5, Operating Practices, Revision 10, May 21, 1980;

AP-6, Operational Incidents, Revision 7, October 13, 1981;

AP-13, Control of Lifted Leads and Jumpers, Revision 4, February

11, 1980;

Operations Directive Manual; and,

AP-15, Safety Tagging Program, Revision 1, November 21, 1980.

b. Shift logs and operating records were reviewed to verify that:

Control room log sheet entries are filled out and initialled;

Auxiliary log sheets are filled out and initialled;

Log entries involving abnormal conditions provide sufficient detail

to communicate equipment status, lockout status, correction and

restoration;

Log book reviews are being conducted by the staff;

Operating orders do not conflict with Technical Specification

requirements;

Incident reports detail no violation of Technical Specification LCO

or reporting requirement; and,

Logs and records were maintained in accordance with Technical

Specifications and the procedures in 3.a above.

c. The review included examination of the following plant shift logs and

operating records and discussions with licensee personnel:

Log No. 1 - Control Room Daily Log, September 15 - October 19, 1981

Log No. 6 - Primary Plant Log, September 15 - October 19, 1981

Log No. 7 - Secondary Plant Log, September 15 - October 19, 1981

5

Log No. 8 - Unavailable Equipment Status Log, September 15 - October

19, 1981

Night Orders, September 15 - October 16, 1981

Lifted Lead and Jumper Log - All active

Tagging Requests - All active (Unit 2)

Nonconformance Reports for August and September 1981

Incident Reports81-148, 179, 181, 183, 185, 189, 190, 193, 194, 196,

199-203, 205-207, 212-214, 216, 219, 221, 225-233, 235, 244, 245,

251, 253-254, 256-258, 260-262, 282, 283, 286, 296, 304.

The inspector had no questions relative to logs reviewed during this

inspection period.

4.

Plant Tour

a.

During the course of the inspections, the inspector made observations

and conducted multiple tours of plant areas, including the following;

(1)

Contra l Room (daily)

(2)

Relay Rooms

(3)

Auxiliary Building

(41

Vital Switchgear Rooms

(5)

Turbine Building

(6)

Yard Areas

(7)

Radwaste Building

(8)

Penetration Areas

(9)

Control Point

(10) Site Perimeter

(11)

Fuel Handling Building

(12) Containment

(13) Guard *House

6

b.

The following determinations were made:

Monitoring instrumentation. The inspector verified that selected

instruments were functional and demonstrated parameters within

Technical Specification limits.

Valve positions. The inspector verified that selected valves were

in the position or condition required by Technical Specifications

for the applicable plant mode. This verification included examination

of control board indication and field observation of selected valves

in safety related systems.

Radiation Controls. The inspector verified by observation that

control point procedures and posting requirements were being followed.

An item identified during the inspection is noted in paragraph 10.

Plant housekeeping conditions. The inspector observed that house-

keeping was generally acceptable.

Any cluttered or littered area\\'.\\(

for which maintenance was not in progress, was brought to the attention

of the plant management or operating staff.

Fluid leaks. The inspector confirmed that corrective action had been

initiated for any leaks identified by station personnel.

No leaks

were observed that had not previously been identified by station

personnel.

Piping vibration.

No excessive piping vibrations were observed and

no adverse conditions were noted.

Selected pipe hangers and seismic restraints were observed and no

adverse conditions were noted.

Equipment tagging. The inspector selected plant components for which

valid tagging requests were in effect and verified that the tags were

in place and the equipment in the condition specified.

'By frequent observation through the inspection, the inspector verified

that control room manning requirements of 10 CFR 50.54 (k) and the

Technical Specifications were being met.

In addition, the inspector

observed shift turnovers to verify that continuity of system status

was maintained. The inspector periodically questioned shift personnel

relative to plant conditions and their knowledge of emergency procedures.

Releases.

On a sampling basis, the inspector verified that appropriate

documentation, sampling, authorization, and monitoring instrumentation

were provided for effluent releases *

\\

7

Fire protection. The inspector verified that selected fire exting-

uishers were accessible and inspected on schedule, that fire alarm

stations were inspected on schedule, that fire alarm stations were

unobstructed and that cardox systems were operable.

Parag~aph 2

details observations relative to fire doors.

Technical Specifications. Through log review and direct observa-

tions during tours, the inspector verified compliance with Technical

Specifications including Limiting Conditions for Operation {LCO's).

The following parameters were sampled frequently:

RWST level, BAST

level and temperature, containment temperature, boration flow path,

shutdown margin, offsite power.

In addition, the inspector conducted

periodic visual checks of protective instrumentation and inspection

of electrical switchboards to confirm availability of safeguards

equipment.

Security. During the course of these inspections, observations

relative to protected and vital area security were made, including

access controls, boundary integrity, search, escort, and badging.

d.

The following acceptance criteria were used for the above items:

Technical Specifications

Operation Directives Manual

Inspector Judgement

e.

The inspector had no further questions relative to tours made during this

inspection.

5.

Review of Periodic and Special Reports

a.

Upon receipt, periodic and special reports submitted by the licensee

pursuant to Technical Specifications 6.9.1 and 6.9.2 were reviewed by the

inspector.

This review included the following considerations:

The report included the information required to be reported by NRC

requirements;

Test results and/or supporting information were consistent with design

predictions and performance specifications;

Planned corrective action was adequate for resolution of identified

proolems; and,

Determination whether any information in the report should be classi-

fied as an abnormal occurrence.

8

Within the scope of the above, the following periodic reports were re-

viewed by the inspector:

Unit 1 Monthly Operating-Reports - August - September 1981

Unit 2 Monthly Operating Reports - August - September 1981

b.

During the review of September operating reports, the inspector noted the

following discrepancies; the cover letter erroneously identified the

reports as October monthly operating reports, and the next refueling

date for unit 1 is listed as October 31, 1981 instead of the projected

date of November 28, 1981. These items were brought to the attention of

station management for correction.

To confirm the completed station design changes listed in these reports,

the inspector reviewed a computer status listing of outstanding design

modifications., To comply with 10 CFR 50.59, the licensee reports com-

pleted design changes to NRC in the monthly operating report when the

package has been signed off as complete.

The inspector identified

several packages which were complete but not signed off, and therefore

not reported.

Examples are:

lEC-0538, power to backup heaters; 1EC-0841A,

PSA snubbers and RHR pump struts; lEC-1009, tube lane blocking device.

These modifications had been made within the last year. The inspector

further noted that several additions to design change packages have,:been

made.

Some of these additions are comprised of

11minor

11 work and are

issued as revisions to the original package.

As an example, revisions to

design change 2EC-738 added additional hangers to the original package

after approval oy the Station Operations Review Committee (SORC).

Work

has oeen performed as described in these revisions, but the revisions have

not received SORC approval.

Completion of design change packages and approval of minor work require

further review by the inspector. These items are unresolved (272/81-25-01)

pending completion of this review.

6.

Licensee Events

a.

In Office Review of Licensee Event Reports

The inspector reviewed LERs submitted to the NRC:RI office to verify that

details of the event were clearly reported, including the accuracy of the

description of cause and adequacy of corrective action. The inspector

determined whether further information was required from the licensee,

whether generic implications were involved, and whether the event warranted

onsite followup.

The following LERs were reviewed:

UNIT 1

81-69/03L

81-70/03L

81-71/03L

81-72/0lT

81f 73/03L

81-74/0lT

8l-75/03L

81-76/0lT

81-77 /OlT

81-78/0lT

81-79/03L

81-80/03L

81-81/03L

81-82/03L

UNIT 2

8I-54/03L

81-55/03L

81-56/03L

81-57/03L

81-58/03L

9

Component Cooling Water Flow Control Valve Inoperable

Hydrogen Analyzer Inoperable

Loss of Containment Fan Coil Unit Service Water Flow

Indication due to Silt

Service Water Leak in No. 12 and No. 14 Containment Fan

Coil Units due to Cooler Failures

Containment Pressure Channel 1 Inoperable

Service Water Leak in Containment due to No. 11 CFCU

Cooler Failure

Loss of No. 13 Containment Fan Coil Unit Service Water

Flow Indication due to Silt

Service Water Leak in Containment due to No. 14 CFCU

Cooler Failure

Service Water Leak in Containment due to No. 11 CFCU

Cooler Failure

Service Water Leak in Containment due to No. 11 CFCU

Cooler Failure

Missed surveillance - Triaxial Time-History Accelerographs

No. 13 Containment Fan Coil Unit Inoperable due to Service

Water Leak in Penetration Area

Individual Rod Position Indicators Inoperable

Breached Penetration Fire Barrier

No. 21 Containment Fan Coil Unit Inoperable due to Low

Service Water Flow

No. 21 CFCU Service Water Flow Indication Low due to Silt

Reactor Coolant System Leak Detection System Inoperable

Auxiliary Feedwater Storage Tank Level Less Than 200,000

Gallons

Boric Acid Storage Tank Low Level During Cooldown

UNIT 2

81-59/03L

81-60/03L

81-61/U3L

81-62/03L

81-63/03L

81-64/0lT

81-65/U3L

81-66/03L

81-67/03L

8l-68/U3L

81-69/03L

81-70/03L

81-71/03L

81-72/03L

81-73/03L

81-74/03L

81-75/03L

81-76/03L

81-77/03L

81-78/03L

81-iZ9/03L

81-80/03L

10

Pressurizer Overpressure Protection System Channel 2

Inoperable Due to Leaking Valves

No. 21 Reactor Coolant Loop Flow Channel 1 Inoperable

Individual Rod Position Indicators Inoperable

Reactor Coolant.System Leak Detection System Inoperable

No. 22 Steam Generator Feed Flow Channel 2 and No. 24

Steam Generator Steam Flow Channel 2 Inoperable

Service Water Leaks in Containment due to No. 22 CFCU Valve

and Motor Cooler Leaks

No. 23 Steam Generator Feed Flow Channel 2 Inoperable

Failure of Two Vital Heat Trace Channels

No. 21 Diesel Fuel Transfer Pump Inoperable

Individual Rod Position Indication Inoperable

No. 24 Steam Generator Steam Flow Channel 1 Inoperable

No. 2B Diesel Generator Inoperable due to Ground on

Annunciator Panel

Unidentified Trips of No. 22 CSD Breaker

Solid State Protection System Train B Inoperable

2Cl Battery Charger Inoperable

Tave Less Than 541 Degrees During Operational Transient for

6 Minutes

Radiation Monitor 2R11A Inoperable

No. 24 Reactor Coolant Flow Channel 2 Inoperable

No. 22 Reactor Coolant Flow Channel 2 Inoperable

Individual Rod Position Indication Inoperable

Unidentified Trip of No. 22 CSD Breaker

Individual Rod Position Indication Inoperable

-~

UNIT 2

81-81/03L

81-82/99X

81-83/03L

81-84/03L

81-85/0lT

81-86/0lT

81-87/03L

81-88/03L

8l-89/03L

81-90/0lT

81-91/03L

81-92/03L

81-93/03L

81-94/0lT

81-95/03L

81-96/03L

11

2A Diesel Generator Start Time Failures

Inadvertent Safety Injections Following Reactor Trips

Containment Air Lock Elevation 100 1 Inoperable

Reactor Coolant System Leakage in Excess of 10 GPM Due To

Valve Packing Leakage

Failure to Wrap Cable as Required by Interaction Study and

Facility Operating License DPR-75

No. 21 Steam Flow Channels 1 and 2 Inoperable

2Bl 28-Volt DC Battery Charger Inoperable

2C Diesel Generator Inoperable

No. 23 Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Inoperable

Service Water Leak in Containment due to No. 22 CFCU Cooler

Failure

Missed Surveillance - Turbine Overspeed Protection System

Pressurizer Level Channel 1 Inoperable

Reactor Coolant System Leak Detection System Inoperable

Service Water Leak in Containment due to No. 23 CFCU

Pressurizer Pressure Channel 1 Inoperable

No. 21 Steam Generator Steam Flow Channel 2 Inoperable

b.

Onsite Licensee Event Followup

(1) For those LERs selected for onsite followup (denoted by asterisks in

detail paragraph 6a), the inspector verified the reporting requirements

of Technical Specifications and Regulatory Guide 1.16 had been met, that

appropriate corrective action had been taken, that the event was reviewed

by the licensee as required by AP-4, 6, and 7, and that continued operation

of the facility was conducted in accordance with Technical Specification

limits. The following findings relate to the LERs reviewed on site:

UNIT 1

--

81-69/03L

--

81-73/03L

81-71/03L

8l-75/U3L

81-72/0lT

81-74/0lT

81-76/0lT

81-77/0lT

81-78/0lT

12

Flow control valve 12SW127, a hollow ball sea.ling against

an open-ended tube bundle, was repaired by cutting back

the damaged tube bundle surface. Further evaluation by

the valve vendor is underway, and the results will be sub-

mitted in a supplemental report. This item is unresolved

pending review of the supplement (272/81-25-02).

Containment pressure channel 1 spiking was attributed to

a nearpy steam leak. Once the leak was contained and

diverted from the transmitter, output monitoring by brush

recorders confirmed that the channel spiking had stopped.

During the course of the review, the inspector identified

no confirmation of transmitter operabil i.tY. This item

remains unresolved pending further inspectio~ and review

of channel calibration data and procedures (~72/81-25-03).

Loss of Containment Fan Coil Service Water flow indication

has been attributed to silt deposition in sensing lines.

The licensee has established a regular program of blowing

down lines which is triggered by the Inspection Order

system.

The frequency has been increased to weekly, and

the licensee is evaluating further resolution of this

recurring problem.

Each of these reports details a minor, typically less than

1 gpm, service water leak in containment due to pin-hole

perforation in a cooler tube. The leaks are usua~:ly iden-

tified through sump pump operation monitoring. Corrective

action in each of these instances consisted of blanking

the cooler bundle on the service water side and returning

the unit to service. The licensee has corrunitted to re-

placing tube material during the next outage (reference

unresolved item 272/81-05~06).

The inspector also reviewed the acceptability of blanking

tube bundles and the impact on operability of CFCU's.

Each CFCU is equipped with 6 primary and 6 secondary cooling

coils.

FSAR Section 6.3.1.8 states that each6fan coil unit

has a design heat removal capacity of 81 x 10 BTU/hr.

The

design basis therefore requires tnat the three wors~ fan

coil units have a heat removal capacity of 243 x 10 BTU/hr.

PSE&G Engineering Memorandum SGS/M-SE-031 dated November 17,

1978,provides an analysis of the acceptable cooling coil

loss to support operability of the system. A maximum of 3

coils per unit can be blanked and no more than 2 in a bank

(primary or secondaryJ. This6configuration yields a heat

removal capacit~ of 79.4 x 10 BTU/hr.

Two blanked coils

yield 86.1 x 10 BTU/hr.

--

81-79/03L

--

81-81/03L

UNIT 2

81-55/03L

81-59/03L

13

When reviewed on October 13, 1981 the following status was

detennined:

  1. 11 CFCU
  1. 12 CFCU
  1. 13 CFCU
  1. 14 CFCU
  1. 15 CFCU
  1. 21 CFCU
  1. 22 CFCU
  1. 23 CFCU

1t24 CFCU

  1. 25 CFCU

2 Secondary 1 Primary coil blanked

1 Primary coil blanked

No coils blanked

2 Secondary coils blanked

No coils blanked

No coils blanked

1 Primary coil blanked

1 Primary coil blanked

No coils blanked

No coils blanked

The worst three combination(:'.: (#11, 12, and 1~) yields an

acceptable heat rejection rate of 257.1 x 10 BTU/hr.

The

inspector had no further questions on this item at this time.

The issue of missed Technical Specification Surveillance

tests is addressed in NRC Inspection Report 50-272/81-23 as

an item of noncompliance.

The licensee's response was not

yet received at the conclusion of this inspection period.

The inspector reviewed the licensee's practices with regard

to calibration of individual rod position indication. For

each control rod, a unique curve of secondary voltage as a

function of rod position has been developed. For subsequent

recalibration of panel meters, full stroke calibration of

the rod is not conducted unless secondary voltage has changed.

Panel meter calibration over the entire range can theni:be

accomplished by applying corresponding secondary test voltages

to the signal conditioning module.

As required by Technical

Specifications and as a confinnation of actual position, flux

maps are taken at the specified frequency.

These actions

were also confirmed on a sample of the events listed.

Refer to discussion of Unit 1 LER 81-71/03L above.

Valve 2PR7 (PORV block valve) was closed due to a leak

through 2PR2 (PORV), rendering POPS channel 2 inoperable.

All subsequent actions were consistent with Technical Speci-

fications. The leaking valve will be repaired during the

next refueling outage and a supplemental report submitted.

This item is unresolved pending review of the supplemental

report (311/81-25-01).

  • -

UNIT 2

81-61/03L

81-68/03L

81-78/03L

81-80/03L

81-64/0lT

--

81-66/03L

81-71/03L

81-79/03L

81-76/03L

81-77/03L

--

81-81/03L

14

Refer to discussion of Unit 1 LER 81-81/03L above

These service water leaks on No. 22 CFCU were repaired

within the time frame allowed by Technical Specifications

and did not involve blanking of coils as described for

Unit 1 LER 81-72/0lT above.

The inspector verified that procedure SP(O) 4.5.4.2(a)

had been changed as described in the LER by pennanent

on-the-spot change P-4 dated August 14, 1981.

The licensee

is continuing to evaluate minimum acceptable current read-

ings for short tapes. This item is unresolved pending

review of the supplemental report (311/81-25-02).

These trips of vital bus 4KV breakers are attributed to

SEC voltage sensitivity problems previously identified

(reference unresolved item 311/81-19-04). Recent investi-

gation has identified probable causes related to SEC power

supply design and induced interactions from pure water

transfer pump starts. A design modification has been pro-

posed by the vendor. Supplemental reports will be submitted

for these LER's.

The inspector will monitor resolution of

this item during the routine inspection program.

Due to the almost concurrent failure of these two flow trans-

mitters, the inspector questioned whether a common failure

mechanism existed. Discussions with I&C personnel revealed

that the specific failure modes were different and could not

be identified to a common cause. The inspector had no

further questions.

The inspector confirmed, through log review, that 2A Diesel

Generator was immediately declared inoperable at 5:05 a.m.

on August 14, 1981, when it failed to meet 10 S'ecor:rd start

requirements.

In accordance with Technical Specification 3.8.1.1.a, start times of 2B and 2C Diesel Generators were

confirmed within 5 minutes. Atb6:41 a.m., No. 2A Diesel

was successfully started following air system repairs, and

the Action Statement was cleared at 7:42 a.m.

The inspector

had no further questions.

,_,

--

81-82/99X

81-84/03L

81-85/0lT

81-86/0lT

81-88/03L

--

81-89/03L

81-90/0lT

81-94/0lT

81-91/03L

15

The inspector confirmed that the licensee had made stated

procedural changes to prevent recurrence of the safety

injections detailed in this report. Operating Instruction

(OI) III-10.3.1, Auxiliary Feedwater System Operation, has

been changed, in both units, to incorporate step 3.14 which

now requires cycling the sp~ed demand three times following

a shut down of No. 13/23 AFW Pump.

The inspector had no

further questions on this item.

These events are discussed in NRC Inspection Report 50-311/

81-21.

Inoperability of 2C Diesel Generator resulted from removal

of the prelube pump.

Subsequent vendor information revealed

that failure to provide prelubrication in excess of 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br />

would probably result dn a slow diesel start. The inspector

noted that the operating shift did not have a detailed

listing of diesel support equipment which could cause in-

operability. The determination is left to the shift super-

visor based on experience and system knowledge. This item

is unresolved pending further review by the inspector

{311/81-25-03).

Through discussions with personnel and review of preventive

maintenance schedules, the inspector determined that the

loose linkage bolts were discovered during a scheduled annual

visual inspection of the pump and turbine. This inspection

is conducted for the specific purpose of identifying potential

wear and vibration problems.

The inspector had no further

questions on this item.

Refer to discussion of unit 1 LER 81-72/0lT above.

Refer to discussion of unit 1 LER 81-79/03L above

The inspector had no further questions with respect to LER

1s reviewed.

7. Operation Summary

Unit 1

At 2:00 p.m. on October 17, a reactor/turbine trip occurred due to a low level

in No. 11 Steam Generator following a .. loss of No. 11 Main Feed Pump (low suction

pressure).

Equipment troubleshooting did not identify any mechanical or elec-

trical faults.

16

Although improper operation of the Condensate Polishing System (CPS) can

cause low pressure at the suction of the feed pump, the licensee has not

specifically identified this as the cause for the trip. The licensee has

performed several tests involving the Condensate Polishing System (changing

resin beds) to determine if routine operation is contributing to the low

pressure at the feed pump suction. The tests indicate that the pressure is

affected and operation of the CPS may be a contributing factor. The licensee

has also installed strip recorders to monitor selected parameters in the

condensate and feed systems to further isolate the cause for low feed pump

suction pressure.

The inspector will monitor this item as part of the routine inspection

program.

The unit was returned to service at 6:26 a.m. on October 20.

Unit 2

At 11:46 p.m. on September 21, the unit was removed from service to effect

repair/modifications to the moisture separators in the steam generators.

At 4:23 p.m. on October 7, the unit was returned to service following a

maintenance outage for modification to the moisture separators.

On October 12, a moisture carryover test was performed and the results in-

dicated a maximum carryover of 0.25% from No. 21 Steam Generator. This

carryover was acceptable and indicated that the mqdifications improved the

quality of steam from the generators.

At 6:16 a.m. on October 16, the turbine was removed from service to repair

an oil leak in the hydraulic control system. At 8:20 p.m. the leak was

repaired, and the unit returned to service.

At 7:58 a.m. on October 18, a reactor/turbine trip from 100% power occurred

when loss of No. 22 Main Feed Pump caused a low level in No. 24 Steam

Generator. The feed pump tripped on low suction pressure. The conditions

which occurred during this trip are very similiar to the Unit 1 trip on

October 17, and the same comments apply. The unit was returned to service

at 9:36 p.m.

The inspector had no further questions regarding the operations during

this period.

17

8. Surveillance Activities

The inspector observed the licensee's performance of the following sur-

veillance procedures:

a. 1 PD 2.6.067 Channel Functional Test DT 948 B Containment Pressure

Protection Channel III, revision 3, dated November 30, 1979

b.

1 PD 2.6.043,Channel Functional Test lLT ~ 527 No. 12 Steam Generator

Level Protection Channel IV, revision 3, dated December 7, 1979

c. 2 PD 2.6.005 Channel Functional Test 2TE - 421 A/B #22 Reactor Coolant

Loop Delta T/Tave Protect Channel II, revision 0, dated February 1979

The channel check verifies operability and accuracy of the instrument alarm

and trip functions. This requirement in the Technical Specifications demon-

strates "operability" for safety related instrumentation. The inspector con-

firmed the following: Testing was performed in accordance with adequate

p*rocedures; test instrumentation was calibrated; 1 imiting conditions for

operations were met; removal and restoration of the affected components were

properly accomplished; and, the test results conformed with Technical Specifi-

cations and procedural requirements and were reviewed by personnel other than

the individual performing the test. Any deficiencies noted were reviewed and

resolved by the personnel of the responsible department. The personnel per-

forming the surveillance activities were knowledgeable of the systems and

the test procedures. The inspector confirmed that these personnel were

qualified to perform the tests. The inspector had no further questions re-

garding the performance of these surveillance activities.

9. Maintenance Activities

The inspector observed maintenance activities on the following equipment:

a.

Rod Position Indicating Equipment for 201 lunit 2) - out of alignment

b.

Main Steam Stop 24 MS167 - failed to operate

c.

No. 23 Steam Generator - excessive moisture carryover

d.

No. 24 Steam Generator - excessive moisture carryover

These activities were observed to ascertain the following:

The work was

conducted in accordance with approved procedures, regulatory guides, Technical

Specifications, and industry codes or*standards. The following items were

considered during this review:

The limiting conditions for operation were

met while components or systems were removed from service; approvals were

obtained prior to initiating the work; activities were accomplished using

approved procedures and were inspected as applicable; functional testing was

performed prior to declaring that particular component as operable; activities

were accomplished by qualified personnel; radiological controls were implemented;

and fire prevention controls were implemented.

18

The inspector had no further questions regarding maintenance on the items

listed above.

10.

Radiation Protection

During-a routine tour on October 2, 1981, the inspector observed that

the airborne activity__in Unit l containment was above the al arm setpoint

as read on the instrumentation in Un1t l control room.

Revi~w of logs

and records indicated that several containment entries has*been-_ made -

during the preceding week.

The results of the most recent sample

Johnson Bomb (100 cc), No. 14756-81, at 1:26 a.m. on October 2, 1981,

indicated that Xe 133 (5.29 Day half-life) concentration was 1.42 E-3

uCi/cc and above the limit specified in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table 1

(IE-5 uCi/ml).

The inspector examined the areas surrounding the contain-

ment Air Locks (access hatch) and determined that no- signs had been

posted to indicate airborne radioactivity. Failure to properly post

this area with a sign(s) £~Stitutes,_an item_ of non.complia~_c_e (272/~l'-*25-04).

11. System Operation and Review

The inspector conducted a walk down of selected portions of plant systems.

The following drawings were used to conduct this review:

a. Fire Protection System - 20522, revision 12, dated March 9, 1981

b.

Safety Injection System (Unit 1) - 205234, revision 11, dated

January 22, 1981

c. Component Cooling System (Unit 2) - 205331, revision 10, dated

May 13, 1981

The walk down was conducted to confirm system operability. Included in the

review was an examination of valve positions, seismic restraints and supports,

leaks (unidentified), local indicators and instrumentation, unusual noise or

vibrations, overheated equipment, and system conformance with

11as built"

drawings.

No unacceptable conditions were identified.

12. Unresolved Items

Areas for which more information is required to determine acceptability are

considered unresolved. Unresolved items are contained in Paragraphs 5 and 6.

13.

Exit Interview

At periodic intervals during the course of this inspection, meetings were

held with senior facility management to discuss inspection scope a~d findings.